小升初英语语法专项提高训练：句子专项(复数句改为单数句)1(含答案解析)
英语语法专项练习
句子专项训练4
一、把下列复数句改为单数句。
1.There are five cakes to eat.
There is a cake to eat.
答案解析：复数句改为单数句，主要是将主语和谓语等对应改为单数就可以了。
are→is,five→a,cakes→cake
2.There are three apples on the table.
There is an apple on the table.
答案解析：复数句改为单数句，主要是将主语和谓语等对应改为单数就可以了。
are→is,three→an,apples→apple
3.There are some buses near the hill.
There is a bus near the hill.
答案解析：复数句改为单数句，主要是将主语和谓语等对应改为单数就可以了。
are→is,some→a,buses→bus
4.Are there any pandas in the zoo?
Is there a panda in the zoo?
答案解析：复数句改为单数句，主要是将主语和谓语等对应改为单数就可以了。
are→is,any→a,pandas→panda
5.She has some Christmas cards.
She has a Christmas card.
答案解析：复数句改为单数句，主要是将主语和谓语等对应改为单数就可以了。
some→a,cards→card
6.There are four knives in the box.
There is a knife in the box.
答案解析：复数句改为单数句，主要是将主语和谓语等对应改为单数就可以了。
are→is,four→a,knives→knife
7.There are many classes in our school.
There is a class in our school.
答案解析：复数句改为单数句，主要是将主语和谓语等对应改为单数就可以了。
are→is,many→a,classes→class
8.The policewomen are walking in the street.
The policewoman is walking in the street.
答案解析：复数句改为单数句，主要是将主语和谓语等对应改为单数就可以了。
policewomen→policewoman,are→is
9.Those children watch TV at seven every day .
That child watches TV at seven every day.
答案解析：复数句改为单数句，主要是将主语和谓语等对应改为单数就可以了。
those →that,children→child,watch→watches(第三人称单数)
10.They are men cooks.
He is a man cook.
答案解析：复数句改为单数句，主要是将主语和谓语等对应改为单数就可以了。
They→he,are→is,men→man,cooks→cook
11.These flowers are beautiful.
This flower is beautiful.
答案解析：复数句改为单数句，主要是将主语和谓语等对应改为单数就可以了。
these →this,flowers→flower,are→is
12.These computers are my father’s.
This computer is my father’s.
答案解析：复数句改为单数句，主要是将主语和谓语等对应改为单数就可以了。
these →this,computers→computer,are→is
13.Those boats are on the river.
That boat is on the river.
答案解析：复数句改为单数句，主要是将主语和谓语等对应改为单数就可以了。
those →that,boats→boat,are→is
14.We have some eggs.
I have a egg.
答案解析：复数句改为单数句，主要是将主语和谓语等对应改为单数就可以了。
we→I,some→a,eggs→egg
15.They have some beautiful pictures.
He/She has a beautiful picture.
答案解析：复数句改为单数句，主要是将主语和谓语等对应改为单数就可以了。
they→he/she,have→has(第三人称单数),some→a,pictures→picture。
小升初英语语法专项练习题及答案
小升初英语语法专项练习题及答案一、选择题1. 下列哪个选项不属于英语基本语法规则？A. 名词复数变化B. 动词时态C. 形容词比较级D.答案：D2. “I like apples.” 句中，“apples”应该是哪种词性？A. 名词B. 动词C. 形容词D. 副词答案：A3. 下列哪个句子是正确的疑问句？A. He doesn't like movies, do you?B. Does he like movies, you?C. Does he like movies?D. He doesn't like movies, does he?答案：D4. “There are seven days in a week.” 句中，“week”应该是哪种词性？A. 名词B. 动词C. 形容词D. 副词答案：A5. 下列哪个选项不属于英语基本语法规则？A. 代词的用法B. 介词的用法C. 连词的用法D.答案：D二、填空题1. “I _____ my keys.”（选词填空）A. lostB. losesC. have lostD. had lost答案：C2. “If it _____ tomorrow, we will stay at home.”（选词填空）A. rainsB. rainC. will rainD. rained答案：A3. “She is _____ than her sister.”（选词填空）A. tallerB. tallC. tallestD. taller than答案：A4. “I _____ to the store.”（选词填空）A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案：A5. “He _____ the book to me.”（选词填空）A. gaveB. givesC. gave meD. giving答案：C三、改错题1. “He didn't has any money.”（修改句子）A. He didn't have any money.B. He doesn't have any money.C. He hasn't any money.D. He don't have any money.答案：A2. “They was happy about the results.”（修改句子）A. They were happy about the results.B. They where happy about the results.C. They is happy about the results.D. They be happy about the results.答案：A3. “She can sings very well.”（修改句子）A. She can sing very well.B. She can sing very good.C. She can't sing very well.D. She can't sings very well.答案：A4. “The teacher asked the students to brings their books.”（修改句子）A. The teacher asked the students to bring their books.B. The teacher asked the students bring their books.C. The teacher asked the students to bring their book.D. The teacher asked the students bring their books.答案：A5. “He is taller than I am.”（修改句子）A. He is taller than I.B. He is taller than I'm.C. He is taller than I was.D. He is taller than me.答案：A四、翻译题1. “他喜欢看电影。
小升初英语语法练习题40题答案解析版
小升初英语语法练习题40题答案解析版1.My mother is a teacher. She has many _____.A.studentB.studentsC.student'sD.students'答案解析：B。
A 选项“student”是单数形式，前面有“many”修饰，应该用复数形式“students”；C 选项“student's”是学生的所有格形式，不符合题意；D 选项“students'”是学生们的所有格形式，也不符合题意。
2.This is my sister's book. It's _____.A.hersB.herC.sheD.his答案解析：A。
“hers”是名词性物主代词，表示“她的（东西）”；B 选项“her”是形容词性物主代词，后面需要接名词；C 选项“she”是主格，不能表示“她的书”；D 选项“his”是“他的”，不符合题意。
3.There are some _____ on the desk.A.penB.pensC.pen's答案解析：B。
A 选项“pen”是单数形式，some 后面要用复数形式“pens”；C 选项“pen's”是单数所有格形式，不符合题意；D 选项“pens'”是复数所有格形式，也不符合题意。
4.The _____ room is very clean.A.boysB.boy'sC.boys'D.boy答案解析：C。
“boys'”表示“男孩们的”，room 是男孩们共有的，要用复数所有格形式；A 选项“boys”是复数形式，但不能直接修饰room；B 选项“boy's”是单数所有格形式；D 选项“boy”是单数形式，不符合题意。
5.My father is a doctor. He has a lot of _____.A.patientB.patientsC.patient'sD.patients'答案解析：B。
小升初英语语法单选题70题(答案解析)
小升初英语语法单选题70题(答案解析)1.This is a book. These are_____.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.the book答案：B。
本题考查名词复数形式。
“these are”后面跟名词复数，选项 A 是单数形式；选项C 也是单数形式且多了不定冠词a；选项D 是特指的单数形式。
只有选项B 是复数形式books。
2.I have one pen. She has two_____.A.penB.pensC.a penD.the pen答案：B。
“two”后面跟可数名词复数形式，选项A 是单数；选项 C 是单数且有不定冠词a；选项 D 是特指的单数形式。
选项 B 是复数形式pens。
3.There are some apples on the table. There is_____orange on the plate.A.aB.anC.some答案：B。
“orange”是可数名词单数且是以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，选项A 用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前；选项C 用于肯定句中修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；选项D 用于疑问句和否定句中。
4.My father has many books. My mother has_____books, too.A.manyB.muchC.a fewD.a little答案：A。
“books”是可数名词复数，“many”修饰可数名词复数，表示很多；选项B“much”修饰不可数名词；选项C“a few”也修饰可数名词复数，但表示一些，没有“many”数量多；选项D“a little”修饰不可数名词。
5.I see two_____in the park.A.childB.childrenC.childsD.childrens答案：B。
“child”的复数形式是“children”，选项A 是单数；选项C 和D 形式错误。
小升初英语语法练习题40题(带答案)
小升初英语语法练习题40题(带答案)1. Every day, Tom ______ to school by bike.A. goB. goesC. wentD. will go答案解析：B。
本题考查一般现在时。
根据“Every day”（每天）这个时间状语，可知句子描述的是经常发生的动作，要用一般现在时。
主语Tom是第三人称单数，所以动词要用第三人称单数形式，go的第三人称单数是goes。
A选项go是原形，用于一般现在时的非第三人称单数主语；C选项went是一般过去时形式，不符合句子语境；D 选项will go是一般将来时形式，也不符合句子语境。
2. Yesterday, we ______ a football match in the school playground.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. are having答案解析：B。
本题考查一般过去时。
“Yesterday”（（昨天）表明动作发生在过去，所以要用一般过去时。
have的过去式是had。
A选项have是一般现在时形式；C选项will have是一般将来时形式；D选项are having是现在进行时形式，都不符合句子的时间要求。
3. My sister ______ her homework every evening.B. doesC. didD. will do答案解析：B。
本题考查一般现在时。
“every evening”（（每个晚上）表示经常发生的动作，要用一般现在时。
主语My sister是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式，do的第三人称单数是does。
A选项do是原形，用于一般现在时的非第三人称单数主语；C选项did是一般过去时形式；D选项will do是一般将来时形式，都不符合题意。
4. Next week, our class ______ a trip to the zoo.A. takeB. tookC. will takeD. are taking答案解析：C。
小升初英语句法专项练习卷一(附答案)
小升初英语句法专项练习卷一（附答案）一、单选题（共20题；共40分）1.- Did you go to Beijing? - No, （）A. we didn't.B. we did.C. we do.2. you taller than Mike?A. IsB. AmC. Are3.________ go at the red light.A. DoB. MustC. Don't4.—____ colas do you want?— Four colas, please.A. How manyB. How muchC. How5.—What's in the bag?— .A. A English bookB. An English bookC. An Chinese book6.—_____________ do you go back to your hometown?— Twice a yearA. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How often7.______ people often have some steamed buns for breakfast.A. ChinaB. WesternC. Chinese8.There _____a lot of tall buildings in the city.A. isB. amC. are9.—Who did you stay with last night? — .A. The Greens'B. The GreensC. GreenD. The Green's10.There___a lot of water in the bottle.A. areB. isC. wereD. be11.—What is your brother's hobby?—A. He is ill．B. He is a worker．C. He likes doing kung fu．12.Sally is eight years old．She goes to school．A. primaryB. highC. junior high13.A. There was no gym in my school five years ago．B. There is a new gym in my school now．14.—________ do we practise English? —We can write English emails.A. HowB. WhatC. When15.There ___ orange juice in the bottle .A. isn't anyB. aren't anyC. isn't some16.Why do you like spring?A. Because I can ski.B. Because I can skate on the lake.C. Because I can see beautiful flowers.17.It's ____ my new car .A. isn'tB. isC. /18.— are you going to do?—I'm going to see a film．A. WhatB. WhereC. When19.—How long will he study in China?—_____________.A. In a yearB. For one yearC. Next week20.In our class there _______ 23 pupils. （）A. amB. areC. is二、填空题（共2题；共10分）21.在右栏中选出能与左栏中的问句相匹配的答句⑴What was the weather like?________ A. Yes, I do.⑵What did Jerry do last night?________ B. It was hot.⑶Whose shirt is this?________ C. His birthday is March 1st.⑷When's his birthday?________ D. He wrote letters.⑸Do you have any rice?________ E. It's mine.22.看表格，仿照例句写一写Changes in our school例：There were only 12 classrooms in our school, but now there are 60 classrooms．（1）There were only________，but now________．（2）________. （3）________ . （4）________ .三、句型转换（共8题；共29分）23.I visited Beijing last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句)24. 按要求改写句子。
小升初英语基础语法练习题20题【含答案解析】
小升初英语基础语法练习题20题【含答案解析】1.There is an apple and two oranges on the table. “an apple” is _____.A.singularB.pluralC.none of the above答案解析：A。
“an apple”是一个苹果，是单数形式，所以选A。
选项B“plural”是复数的意思，不符合题意。
选项C“none of the above”表示以上都不是，也不正确。
本题考查名词单复数的判断。
2.I have a cat. _____ name is Mimi.A.ItB.ItsC.It's答案解析：B。
“Its”表示“它的”，在这里修饰“name”。
选项A“It”表示“它”，不能修饰“name”。
选项C“It's”是“It is”的缩写，意思是“它是”，不符合题意。
本题考查人称代词和物主代词的区别。
3.There are many _____ in the classroom.A.studentB.studentsC.student's答案解析：B。
“many”表示许多，后面跟可数名词复数形式。
选项A“student”是单数形式，不符合题意。
选项C“student's”是所有格形式，也不正确。
本题考查名词复数的用法。
4.My father and mother are my _____.A.parentsB.parentC.parents'答案解析：A。
“father and mother”是父母，是复数形式，所以选A。
选项B“parent”是单数形式，指父亲或母亲。
选项C“parents'”是所有格形式，不符合题意。
本题考查名词复数的用法。
5.I have a pen. _____ pen is blue.A.AB.AnC.The答案解析：C。
前面已经提到了“a pen”，后面再次提到要用定冠词“the”来特指。
小升初英语语法专项练习-【代词】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)
小升初英语语法学问专项练习代词一、单项选择1．Look at the cute cat. name is B unny.A. ItB. ItsC. It’s2．I want_________wear_________yellow dress.A.to; meB./; myC.to; my3．That is_________(她的) mother.A.hisB.her4．____kind of animal is it?A.WhichB.WhereC.What5．__________ is this ?----It's a cherry .A. WhereB. HowC. What6．----_____ are these apples?---- Sixteen yuan, please.A、How manyB、How oldC、How much 7．—Does_________have a parrot?—Yes.A.heB.theyC.you8．—Is your mother cleaning the room?—____.A.No, she isB.Yes, she isC.Yes, he is 9．—This is Mrs Green._________is a new teacher in our school. Can you show_________around?—Yes, Miss Li.A.She; sheB.Her; herC.She; her10．-__________ does your father do?-He works in a big company .A. WhereB. HowC. What 11．Look at _____ ice creams.A. thatB. thoseC. this 12．I’d like _____ fish .A. someB. anyC. a 13．—Where are the students?—____in the playground.A.She'sB.There areC.They're 14．—Is this a farm?—No,_________isn't.A.thisB.itC.they 15．—Is_________in the study?—Yes, she is.A.heB.sheC.her 16．--_________ did you finish your piano lessons?-- Last summer.A. WhereB. WhatC. When 17．—Is_________brother at home?—Yes,_____is.A.you; heB.her; heC.he; his 18．--________ did you swim last summer?-- I swam in the river .A. WhatB. WhomC. Where 19．—Here’s a postcard for you, Jim!— Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD. it’s20．They teach_________Chinese and_________teach them English.; weB.we; ourC.our; them 21．—What’s your father like？—______thin and short.A. He’sB. She’sC. HisD. Her 22．________she like ________?A. Who’sB. What’sC. whenD. how’s 23．_______ nice fireworks!A. HowB. What’sC. What24．—Who's this in the picture?—____ my aunt.A.She'sB.He'sC.It's25．—Who's she?—____ is my friend.A.SheB.heC.He26．Hi, Amy. Let's put on_________clothes.A.hisB.herC.our27．—____ has GPS?—Robin.A.WhoB.HowC.Where28．That is our new friend._________name is Xiao Ming.A.HisB.HeC.Him29．These are my gloves. They are____.A.meB.mineC.yours30．— ______ is ten and five?— It is fifteen.A. WhereB. WhoC. What31．Look at_________shirt. It's beautiful.A.IB.meC.my32．Let_________show you_________new computer room.A.I; ourB.me; ourC.me; we33．_______ about you ?A. WhatB. What isC. What are34．—_______ are you going to visit tomorrow?—My uncle .A. WhatB. WhereC. who35．--____ tall?--Yes, she is.A. is sheB. Is herC. Is she36．--How____ ducks?--Four.A. manyB. muchC. are you 37．—Who’s singing over there ?—________ is Sandy’s sister.A. ThatB. ItC. SheD. This38．—______ are you going to do tomorrow?—I’m going to have a picnic.A. WhoB. HowC. What39．I can’t do________ kung fu.A. someB. some aC. any40．--__________ books do you have?–Five.A. How muchB. How manyC. How41．—______that woman？—She’s our teacher.A. Who’sB. WhoseC. WhoD. Whose 42．I have a sister. ________ name is Jane .A. SheB. HerC. His43．—______ are they going?—They’re going to the zoo.A. WhatB. WhereC. Which44．The peanuts are delicious (美味的). I like____.A.itB.ourC.them45．---_________makes the card for Helen?--- Mike does, I think.A. WhatB. WhereC. Who46．There is a red hat on_________bed.A.myB.mineC.me47．Among those lo vely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.A. heB. hisC. him48．—______is the cat？—It’s near the door.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhereD. Why 49．—What’s ______ name?—His name is Peter.A. herB. yourC. his50．—_______ is he going?—He’s going to the supermarket.A. What B .Who C. Where代词综合-解析（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】【答案】B【解析】它的名字，用形容词性物主代词its，故选B。
小升初英语语法专项训练单选题 30 题
小升初英语语法专项训练单选题30 题1. There are some ____ in the fridge.A. milkB. applesC. waterD. bread答案解析：B。
首先分析选项A，milk是不可数名词，不能和are 搭配，因为are用于复数形式。
选项C，water也是不可数名词，同样不能和are搭配。
选项D，bread是不可数名词，也不符合要求。
而选项B，apples是apple的复数形式，是可数名词，符合句子中are some 的复数语境。
2. My mother bought a lot of ____ yesterday.A. bookB. fishesC. vegetablesD. meat答案解析：C。
选项A，book是可数名词，这里a lot of后面如果接可数名词应该用复数books。
选项B，fish表示鱼的种类时复数是fishes，但这里表示鱼的数量时，复数形式是fish，用法错误。
选项D，meat是不可数名词，不能和a lot of直接这样搭配（如果表示很多肉应该是a lot of meat，但这里强调可数名词复数的用法）。
选项C，vegetables是vegetable的复数形式，是可数名词，符合a lot of后面接可数名词复数的要求。
3. How many ____ does your sister have?A. toyB. toysC. a toyD. the toys答案解析：B。
这里考查可数名词的复数形式。
选项A，toy是可数名词单数，而句子中how many是对可数名词复数数量的提问，所以不能用单数形式。
选项C，a toy是单数形式，不符合要求。
选项D，the toys是特指的玩具，这里不需要特指，而是问数量，所以也不符合。
选项B，toys是toy的复数形式，符合题意。
4. There is some ____ on the table.A. orangesB. an orangeC. orangeD. the orange答案解析：C。
小升初英语语法练习题40题(答案解析)
小升初英语语法练习题40题(答案解析)1.There are many ____ on the desk.A.bookB.booksC.a book答案解析：B。
题干中many 修饰可数名词复数，book 的复数形式是books。
A 选项是单数形式；C 选项有a 也表示单数。
2.This is ____ bag.A.myB.meC.I答案解析：A。
my 是形容词性物主代词，后面接名词；me 是宾格形式，不能修饰名词；I 是主格形式，也不能修饰名词。
3.The ____ are singing.A.boyB.boysC.boyes答案解析：B。
根据be 动词are 可知主语是复数形式，boy 的复数是boys。
C 选项拼写错误。
4.That is ____ apple.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：B。
apple 是以元音音素开头的单词，要用an 修饰。
A 选项a 修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；C 选项the 表示特指，这里不是特指。
5.These are ____ pencils.A.myB.meC.I答案解析：A。
my 是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词pencils；me 是宾格形式，不能修饰名词；I 是主格形式，不能修饰名词。
6.The cat has two ____.A.tailB.tailsC.a tail答案解析：B。
two 表示两个，后面接可数名词复数，tail 的复数是tails。
A 选项是单数形式；C 选项有a 也表示单数。
7.That is ____ book of mine.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：C。
这里表示特指“我的那本书”，要用the。
A 选项a 和B 选项an 都表示泛指。
8.These are my ____.A.penB.pensC.a pen答案解析：B。
these are 表示这些是，后面接可数名词复数，pen 的复数是pens。
A 选项是单数形式；C 选项有a 也表示单数。
小升初英语语法专项练习-【动词】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)
小升初英语语法知识专项练习动词一、单项选择1．We don’t_______eat a lot.A haveB hadC . has2．He’s never seen such a film, _____ he?A. isn’tB. hasn’tC. has3．Do you ___________ a library?A.isB.areC.have4．— How much _______ the monkeys?— They _______ fifty dollars.A. are, isB. is, areC. are, are5．--What’s in the basket?-- ______ some bread. And ____ two tins of chicken, too.A. They are; Th ey areB. There is; There areC. It’s; It’s 6．Oh，no，you _____ eat so much.A.canB.can’tC.are7．What _____you___on Sundays ?A. are;doB. does;doC. do;do8．I am _____ for Bob now.A. waitingB. waitC. waits9．The cheese_____ very nice.A. isB. amC. are10．I'm really sad because I ____________ my bike.A. useB. lostC. loses11．My friend _________green glasses.A. haveB. hasC. having 12．Her glasses ___________ black.A.isB.am C,are 13．___ this your schoolbag ?A. AreB. IsC. Does 14．---- Can you _______, Wu Yifan?---- Yes, I can .A. swimB. swimsC. swimming 15．— How much _______ it?— It ______ three yuan.A. is, isB. is, areC. are, is 16．My father _____ glasses。