上海市长宁区2018届中考二模英语试题(Word版,含答案)
2018年上海市普陀区中考英语二模试卷含答案

2018年上海市普陀区中考英语二模试卷一、Listening comprehension (听力理解)(共30 分)1.( 6.00分)1.2.3.4.5.6.2.(1.00分)A.By car.B.By underground.C.By bus.D.By bike.3.(1.00分)A.A cook.B.A doctor.C.An engineer.D.An actor.4.(1.00分)A.The dirty streets.B.The busy city life.C.The bad weather.D.The poor bus services.5.(1.00分)A.Mother and son.B.Husband and wife.C.Teacher and student.D.Customer and clerk.6.(1.00分)A.Nice trips.B.Favourite sports.C.Public places.D.Healthy drinks.7.(1.00分)A.At the restaurant.B.At the library.C.At the supermarket.D.At the post office.8.(1.00分)A.See a film.B.Make a pizza.C.Read a book.D.Finish a book review.9.(1.00分)A.Tim went to the library to have a talk with Moly.B.Moly missed the art lessons in the afternoon.C.The monitor organized a discussion about the spring outing.D.The two speakers had a meeting on the art projects.10.(6.00分)(1)Sara used to buy lottery tickets (彩票)and could always win some money.(2)Once Sara won ¥55million and was suddenly known by many people.(3)Over 200people sent Sara e﹣mails to ask for suggestions about how to win lottery tickets.(4)Sara moved to another town in order to keep away from the news reporters.(5)Sara set up a group to help poor students start their business after college.(6)Sara is famous because she has done some good things with the money she has.11.(10.00分)(1)Two robbers entered a hotel on the night of a Monday.(2)The robbers took the money from the hotel's safe and.(3)Then the robbers went into a and robbed some money there.(4)The robbers were both wearing and blue jeans.(5)The hotel staff and the repairman(修理工)said the robberswere.二、Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)12.(1.00分)Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?()A.This tea table is for sale.B.Mark will plan for a trip to Hong Kong.C.Where's my school bag?D.We usually have some noodles for lunch.13.(1.00分)Many schools provide free lessons for students to play ________ football in the afternoon.()A.the B./ C.a D.an14.(1.00分)The manager was angry ________ Morris because he sent e﹣mails to the wrong customer again.()A.at B.to C.with D.from15.(1.00分)We should work hard and do ________ best to realize our dreams ()A.us B.our C.ours D.ourselves16.(1.00分)Turn the heat down,_______ the food in the pot will burn.()A.and B.so C.but D.or17.(1.00分)﹣Which pair of jeans do you prefer,the one with the blue belt or the one with the red belt?﹣________.I like the one with the brown belt.()A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither18.(1.00分)Have ________ try and maybe you will find a proper solution.()A.another B.the other C.other D.others19.(1.00分)The first snow came _______ than usual in our hometown this year.()A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.the easiest20.(1.00分)Jill likes her new neighborhood because most people here greet others with a ______ smile.()A.lovely B.happily C.politely D.beautifully21.(1.00分)The company didn't stop improving this new machine ________ it worked well.()A.if B.unless C.until D.after22.(1.00分)We wondered if Judy ________ to Australia next week for business.()A.flies B.had flown C.has flown D.would fly23.(1.00分)Many leaders ________ to attend the Closing Ceremony(闭幕式)of Winter Olympics in February,2018.()A.be invited B.were invitedC.will be invited D.have been invited24.(1.00分)All the members of the team hope ________ a wonderful result of the project.()A.had B.have C.to have D.having25.(1.00分)The girl practiced ________ the piano for three hours every day to win the contest.()A.play B.plays C.to play D.playing26.(1.00分)Rose and Minnie ________ each other pretty well before they worked in the same bank.()A.knows B.know C.have known D.had known27.(1.00分)Kevin ________ in his room when the big fire broke out.()A.sleep B.slept C.was sleeping D.will sleep28.(1.00分)﹣________ people are coming to the party?﹣About 40.()A.How many B.How soon C.How far D.How long29.(1.00分)Wendy________ join our school football team next term,but she is not very sure.()A.should B.may C.must D.need30.(1.00分)﹣The sun shines brightly.Why not go out for a walk in the school garden?﹣________()A.Good idea. B.That's all right.C.Not at all.D.Thank you very much.31.(1.00分)﹣Would you like me to bring you a cup of tea?﹣________()A.Yes,I'd like to.B.It's a pleasure.C.Yes,please.D.It doesn't matter.三、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)32.(4.00分)A.Even if B.familiar C.spare D.In fact E nervous You may not know a lot of people when you start high school.This really makes you feel (1)because you don't know who to talk to when you have problems.(2)you know some freshmen(新生),you still feel worried that you don't know any elder students and teachers.How are you going to make friends with these unknown people?(3),most high schools hold a freshman training before school actually starts.These are helpful because you learn your way around the buildings.You also get to meet some of your teachers and other freshmen.That way,you may already recognize a few(4)faces when you go to school on your first day.33.(4.00分)A.support B.clubs C.friendships D.expect E.awardsWhen you talk to people in the training camp,you'll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are.They're all new to the school and don't know what to(1).Talking about a common interest with your classmates can help you develop(2).The work in high school sometimes worries freshmen a lot.The work in high school gives you more knowledge of many subjects.So you may find it's a bit more challenging.If you ever find your work too difficult,teachers can (3)you.High school also has more after﹣school activities,such as music and theatregroups,sports teams and(4).This is a good chance to learn how to be more independent.It is also a good time to develop your interests and try new things.四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共8分)34.(1.00分)Many people buy nice as presents for their friends.(watch)35.(1.00分)Jessie is learning to cook for though she is only seven years old.(her)36.(1.00分)The government should be for the food safety to protect citizens.(responsibility)37.(1.00分)My cousin's flat is on the floor with a good view of the neighbourhood.(ten)38.(1.00分)High﹣speed train is a great to help people travel easily between big cities.(invent)39.(1.00分)This new test will doctors to find the disease as early as possible.(able)40.(1.00分)This is a place to see various birds,but it's still to see such a huge one here.(usual)41.(1.00分)Robots will do some jobs in place of workers in the coming years.(possible)五、Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子.)(共14分)42.(2.00分)The girl baked a nice cake for her mother yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)the girl a nice cake for her mother yesterday?43.(2.00分)Rony needs 3,000 dollars if he wants to buy the second﹣hand machine.(对划线部分提问)does Rony need if he wants to buy the second﹣hand machine?44.(2.00分)The kids reviewed the story several times before they gave the performance.(保持句意基本不变)The kids the story several times before they gave the performance.45.(2.00分)Nancy told us an interesting story yesterday.(改为感叹句)interesting story Nancy told us last night!46.(2.00分)"Can you book a room in Dragon Hotel on line for me?" Jane asked Peter.(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)Jane asked Peter he book a room in Dragon Hotel on line for her.47.(2.00分)They wash the buses of the company twice a week.(改为被动语态)The buses of the company twice a week.48.(2.00分)it,solve the problem,to,is,without any help,hard (连词成句).六、Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)(共50分)49.(12.00分)The university students begin their summer holiday today.They are making their holiday plans.1.Grace wants to take some special pictures with her parents before celebrating her twentieth birthday next week.2.Peter needs to .3.Tom wants to find a part﹣time job at weekends to earn some money for his study.4.Jenny is too fat.She knows it's not good for her health and wants to take more exercise.5.Linda is interested in playing the violin and wants to get someone to teach her face to face.The following are what they have read in today's newspaper.*Greenland Sports GroundOpen next week from 6:20a.m.to 8:30p.m.Price:¥3per hour (¥7per hour for those over 60 )Tel:68886888*City MuseumThere are 120,000pieces on show here.You can see the whole of local history under one roof.There are also lots of mummies and more gold than you've ever seen before.Time:Monday ﹣Friday 9:00a.m.﹣5:00p.m.,Weekends 9:00a.m.﹣9:00p.m.Ticket:¥20 (¥10for students)Tel:23455884*Star Photo shopPhotos for all purposes are taken here with half price for family photos.Time :Monday ﹣Friday 8:30a.m.﹣8:30p.m.,Weekends 9:00a.m.﹣10:00p.m.Price:¥60/set ﹣¥180/setTel:32045302*Scottish dancingTake your partners and get ready to dance till you drop.Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn.Place:Jack Stein's Time:every Tuesday 7:00p.m.﹣0:00p.m.Price:¥60including one drink Tel:67099868*Part﹣time job offeredDo you want to have a chance to communicate with those who do shopping?If so,you may contact Moonlight Bookshop,for two shop assistants are wanted here.Time :Saturday & Sunday 10:00a.m.﹣8:00p.m.Tel:52310032*Help from a music teacherDo you want to improve your violin skills?Just bring your own instrument toM&D MusicCentre and start to learn at your own speed after a small test.Time:Wednesday & Friday 7:00p.m.﹣8:30p.m.Price:¥40 (¥20for students)Tel:28335661(1)Grace may be interested in the information about.A.Star Photo shopB.Greenland Sports GroundC.Scottish dancingD.Help from a music teacher(2)What can be filled in the "" for Peter if he is interested in City Museum?A.learn about goldB.finish history homeworkC.make a travel planD.know more local people(3)Tom may work as a for a part﹣time job.A.dancerB.teacherC.shop assistantD.violin player(4)Jenny needs to pay per hour if she wants to get more physical exercise.A.¥3B.¥7C.¥10D.¥20(5)Linda needs to if she wants to get a face﹣to﹣face trainer.A.call 67099868to get more informationB.attend lessons at weekendsC.tell the training centre about her levelD.take a small test first(6)The students have probably found the information they need on the page.A.newsB.sportsC.businessD.advertisement50.(12.00分)When my daughter,Sophie,was admitted to a college we were very happy,but a little worried about becoming empty nesters(空巢老人).I knew I had to do something,starting with the summer before she was away from home.Sophie had a pack of colourful blouses.I knew she wouldn't wear them anymore,so I decided to make a quilt(被子)out of them.I tried to work on the quilt when Sophie (1)﹣which turned out to be often.She was very busy with her friends.Even when she was at home,her door was shut more than usual.This made me feel a bit hurt.(2),we didn't have much time together before she went to college.When we arrived at the college,a wave of emotion flooded me.Sophie saw it in my face.She took a beautiful (3)from her bag."I made this for you,Mom," she said.Then I knew why she had been staying behind a (4)door that summer.It was an album of photographs recording the life of our family over the last 17years.I broke into tears.Some of it was sadness at having to let her go,but some of it was (5).I knew that our connection was more(6)than ever as we would always be connected by the strongest link,the love that went into every stitch(针脚)of her quilt and every photo in my album.In Sophie's dormitory room I unfolded the quilt on her bed.For a moment she was speechless.Then she threw her arms around me."Mom,I love you," she said.One of her new friends was calling her outside.Sophie turned,and I let her go.(1)A.felt tired B.went out C.had time D.fell asleep (2)A.By the way B.What's more C.For example D.After all(3)A.model B.dress C.book D.card(4)A.heavy B.broken C.closed D.narrow (5)A.joy B.surprise C.desire D.fear(6)A.important B.powerful C.serious D.difficult51.(14.00分)When children play games,they don't need a referee(裁判).They have their own rules in playing games.They seldom find it necessary to keep scores because they don't worry about who wins or loses.They even don't (1)c if the game is not finished.Yet,they like games that depend a lot on luck,so that their (2)a are not so important.They also enjoy games that move in stages in which they choose leaders and pick up sides.Grown﹣ups (3)r find children's games exciting,and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple games again and again.However,it is found that a child plays games for some important(4)r He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person,and he can find himself being a (5)u partner to someone who is more popular in real life.When it is his turn to be the leader,everyone follows his orders.This makes him feel more (6)c.It seems that when children play a game,they (7)i a situation under their control.Unlike real life,in this situation they make the rules themselves,and more importantly,everyone plays according to the rules.Those rules may be childish,but they make sure that every child has a chance to win.52.(12.00分)Donna Reid had just finished her training as a children's doctor.A famous research hospital in New York had offered her a job with good pay.And her boyfriend,Tony,had a clinic in their hometown and hoped she could work with him.At the same time,a small hospital,Backwoods Hospital,in a very poor area had also offered Donna a position.Now it was time for her to decide where to work.Dad:Donna,that research hospital in New York has a good reputation for children's medicine.Some of the best children's doctors in the country work there and you can learn a lot from them.Mom:Yes,I agree it's a good hospital and the pay is good,too.But,that's not the point.Dad:Then what's the point?Mom:It's in New York,too far away! Let me tell you what,dear Donna.Tony's clinic is just several blocks away.You don't need to travel far if you work there.Tony is a nice young man and I guess you'll get married soon.Dad:Ha! It's hard enough to live with a husband or wife.Working with them,too?That's a choice for trouble.Well,Donna,what do you think?Donna:I'm thinking about accepting the offer from Backwoods Hospital.Dad:But Donna,look at their offer! You'll be on call six days a week,24hours a day.That's really a hard job.Mom:Oh,Donna,the pay is another problem.Donna:It isn't a dead﹣end job,Mom and Dad.But anyway,I didn't.Dad:No?Then why did you become a doctor?Donna:I want to help people.You know that.And Backwoods serves a very poor and needy population.Backwoods,here I come!(1)How many choices did Donna have?.(2)Where did Dad suggest Donna work?.(3)Why did Dad think Donna could learn a lot in the place he suggested?.(4)According to Mom,what was the advantage if Donna worked in Tony's clinic?Donna could.(5)What did the parents worry about when Donna said she wanted to work in Backwoods?.(6)What could be filled in the blank to complete the sentence for Donna?I didn't.七、Writing (作文)(共20分)53.(20.00分)Write at least 60words on the topic "When I have trouble with my best friend"【以"我与好朋友闹矛盾后"为题,写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格】提示:生活中好友间也会因各种原因闹些小矛盾,当你与朋友间产生不愉快后,你会如何处理此类问题呢?请就此话题谈谈你的做法以及这样做的理由,可结合自身经历进行阐述.(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分.)2018年上海市普陀区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Listening comprehension (听力理解)(共30 分)1.( 6.00分)1.略2.略3.略4.略5.略6.略【分析】略【解答】略2.(1.00分)A.By car.B.By underground.C.By bus.D.By bike.【分析】略【解答】略3.(1.00分)A.A cook.B.A doctor.C.An engineer.D.An actor.【分析】略【解答】略4.(1.00分)A.The dirty streets.B.The busy city life.C.The bad weather.D.The poor bus services.【分析】略【解答】略5.(1.00分)A.Mother and son.B.Husband and wife.C.Teacher and student.D.Customer and clerk.【分析】略【解答】略6.(1.00分)A.Nice trips.B.Favourite sports.C.Public places.D.Healthy drinks.【分析】略【解答】略7.(1.00分)A.At the restaurant.B.At the library.C.At the supermarket.D.At the post office.【分析】略【解答】略8.(1.00分)A.See a film.B.Make a pizza.C.Read a book.D.Finish a book review.【分析】略【解答】略9.(1.00分)A.Tim went to the library to have a talk with Moly.B.Moly missed the art lessons in the afternoon.C.The monitor organized a discussion about the spring outing.D.The two speakers had a meeting on the art projects.【分析】略【解答】略10.(6.00分)(1)Sara used to buy lottery tickets (彩票)and could always win some money.略(2)Once Sara won ¥55million and was suddenly known by many people.略(3)Over 200people sent Sara e﹣mails to ask for suggestions about how to win lottery tickets.略(4)Sara moved to another town in order to keep away from the news reporters.略(5)Sara set up a group to help poor students start their business after college.略(6)Sara is famous because she has done some good things with the money she has.略【分析】略【解答】略11.(10.00分)(1)Two robbers entered a hotel on the night of a Monday略略.(2)The robbers took the money from the hotel's safe and略略.(3)Then the robbers went into a略略and robbed some money there.(4)The robbers were both wearing略略and blue jeans.(5)The hotel staff and the repairman(修理工)said the robbers were略略.【分析】略【解答】略二、Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)12.(1.00分)Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?()A.This tea table is for sale.B.Mark will plan for a trip to Hong Kong.C.Where's my school bag?D.We usually have some noodles for lunch.【分析】下面哪个下划线部分发音不同?【解答】考查语音.A这张茶几待售sale[seil].B马克将计划去香港旅行plan[plæn].C我的书包在哪里bag[bæɡ]?D我们午餐通常吃面条have[hæv].A 选项划线部分发/ei/.B,C,D选项划线部分发/æ/.因此划线部分发音不同的一项是A.故选:A.13.(1.00分)Many schools provide free lessons for students to play ________ football in the afternoon.()A.the B./ C.a D.an【分析】许多学校在下午为学生提供免费的足球课.【解答】考查冠词.句意"许多学校在下午为学生提供免费的足球课.".play+球类,中间不加冠词.故选:B.14.(1.00分)The manager was angry ________ Morris because he sent e﹣mails to the wrong customer again.()A.at B.to C.with D.from【分析】经理对莫里斯很生气,因为他又给错误的客户发了电子邮件.【解答】考查动词短语.at在几点或小地点.to到…with和…from来自…句意"经理对莫里斯很生气,因为他又给错误的客户发了电子邮件.".be angry with sb 对某人生气.固定搭配.故选:C.15.(1.00分)We should work hard and do ________ best to realize our dreams ()A.us B.our C.ours D.ourselves【分析】我们应该努力学习,尽我们最大努力实现我们的梦想.【解答】根据语境推测句意是"我们应该努力学习,尽我们最大努力实现我们的梦想.",此处考查固定短语try one's best ,所以填形容词性物主代词.故选:B.16.(1.00分)Turn the heat down,_______ the food in the pot will burn.()A.and B.so C.but D.or【分析】把热度调低,不然锅里的食物就要烧了.【解答】and,并且,表并列关系;so,因此表结果;but但是,表转折;or,否则,或者,表选择;此题根据语境把热度调低,不然锅里的食物就要烧了.否则是or.故选:D.17.(1.00分)﹣Which pair of jeans do you prefer,the one with the blue belt or the one with the red belt?﹣________.I like the one with the brown belt.()A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither【分析】你更喜欢哪条牛仔裤,那条蓝色带的还是红腰带的?﹣我两个都不喜欢.我喜欢棕色皮带的那个.【解答】both两个都;all三个或三个以上都;none没有,表示量;neither,两个都不;此题根据语境"你更喜欢哪条牛仔裤,那条蓝色带的还是红腰带的?﹣我两个都不喜欢.我喜欢棕色皮带的那个."两个都不是neither.故选:D.18.(1.00分)Have ________ try and maybe you will find a proper solution.()A.another B.the other C.other D.others【分析】再试一次,也许你会找到一个合适的解决办法.【解答】首先明确选项中出现的单词的意思和用法:another"另一个"(三者或三者以上中的另一个);the other"其他的/两者中的另一个";other"其他的"(形容词,修饰可数名词复数);others"其他人"(是一个代词).故选:A.19.(1.00分)The first snow came _______ than usual in our hometown this year.()A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.the easiest【分析】今年的第一场雪比我们家乡的来得早.【解答】根据The first snow came _______ than usual in our hometown this year,这里句子中有than,判断句子使用比较级形式.故选:B.20.(1.00分)Jill likes her new neighborhood because most people here greet others with a ______ smile.()A.lovely B.happily C.politely D.beautifully【分析】Jill喜欢她的新街坊,因为这里大多数人问候别人时带着令人愉快的微笑.【解答】首先明确选项中每个单词意思,A:令人愉快的(形容词);B:快乐地(副词);C:有礼貌地(副词);D:美丽地(副词);根据题干结合推测设空处句子的句意是"Jill喜欢她的新街坊,因为这里大多数人问候别人时带着令人愉快的微笑.",设空处修饰名词,用形容词,由此判断句子中缺少"令人愉快的"一词.故选:A.21.(1.00分)The company didn't stop improving this new machine ________ itworked well.()A.if B.unless C.until D.after【分析】公司一直在改进这台新机器,直到它运转良好为止.【解答】if 如果,引导条件状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;until 直到;引导时间转语从句,一般用于结构not …until 中;after在…之后,引导时间转语从句;此题根据语境"公司一直在改进这台新机器,直到它运转良好为止."直到是until.故选:C.22.(1.00分)We wondered if Judy ________ to Australia next week for business.()A.flies B.had flown C.has flown D.would fly【分析】我们想知道是否朱迪下周要去澳大利亚出差.【解答】根据句意"我们想知道朱迪是否下周要去澳大利亚出差."以及时间状语next week,可知要用将来时,再根据主句的谓语是过去式,可知要用过去将来时.A是一般现在时,B过去完成时.C现在完成时.故选:D.23.(1.00分)Many leaders ________ to attend the Closing Ceremony(闭幕式)of Winter Olympics in February,2018.()A.be invited B.were invitedC.will be invited D.have been invited【分析】许多领导人被邀请参加2018年2月冬奥会闭幕式.【解答】根据时间状语为in February,2018故确定句子的时态为一般过去时态,主语many leaders是谓语动词invite的承受者二者形成被动关系,故确定为被动语态,故谓语动词为一般过去时态的被动语态,其结构为was/were+过去分词,主语many leaders 是复数,故助动词为were,故填入were told.故选:B.24.(1.00分)All the members of the team hope ________ a wonderful result of the project.()A.had B.have C.to have D.having【分析】团队全体成员都希望这个项目能有一个好的结果.【解答】根据All the members of the team hope ________ a wonderful result of the project.可知句子考查hope to do sth表示希望做某事.故选:C.25.(1.00分)The girl practiced ________ the piano for three hours every day to win the contest.()A.play B.plays C.to play D.playing【分析】这个女孩每天练习弹钢琴三个小时以赢得比赛.【解答】根据The girl practiced ________ the piano for three hours every day to win the contest.可知句子考查practice doing sth表示练习做某事.故选:D.26.(1.00分)Rose and Minnie ________ each other pretty well before they worked in the same bank.()A.knows B.know C.have known D.had known【分析】罗斯和明妮在同一个银行工作之前,他们已经彼此认识了.【解答】根据句意"罗斯和明妮在同一个银行工作之前,他们已经彼此认识了."以及before 引导的时间状语从句可知,从句用的是一般过去时,主句要用过去完成时.A是一般现在时.B一般现在时.C现在完成时.D过去完成时.故选:D.27.(1.00分)Kevin ________ in his room when the big fire broke out.()A.sleep B.slept C.was sleeping D.will sleep【分析】当大火突然发生的时候,Kevin在房间里睡觉.【解答】结合语境推测句意是"当大火突然发生的时候,Kevin在房间里睡觉.",判断设空处的动作在过去某个时间段内正在进行着,且动作在一段时间内持续进行,所以用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的现在分词.故选:C.28.(1.00分)﹣________ people are coming to the party?﹣About 40.()A.How many B.How soon C.How far D.How long【分析】有多少人来参加晚会?大约四十人.【解答】考查数量.A.How many多少,提问数量;B.How soon多久,提问时间;C.How far多远,提问距离;D.How long多久,提问时间段.根据题干About 40.可知问的是数量.故选:A.29.(1.00分)Wendy________ join our school football team next term,but she is not very sure.()A.should B.may C.must D.need【分析】Wendy可能下个学期加入我们校足球队,但是她现在不确定.【解答】结合选项可知本题考查情态动词,首先明确选项中每个单词的意思:A:应该;B:可能;C:必须;D:需要;结合题干but she is not very sure推测句意是"Wendy可能下个学期加入我们校足球队,但是她现在不确定.",所以may 符合句意,故选:B.30.(1.00分)﹣The sun shines brightly.Why not go out for a walk in the school garden?﹣________()A.Good idea. B.That's all right.C.Not at all.D.Thank you very much.【分析】太阳明晃晃地照耀着大地.为什么不出去在学校的花园里散步呢?好主意.【解答】考查情境对话.A.Good idea.好主意;B.That's all right.没关系;C.Not at all.不客气;D.Thank you very much.非常感谢.根据题干The sun shines brightly.Why not go out for a walk in the school garden?可知应说好主意.故选:A.31.(1.00分)﹣Would you like me to bring you a cup of tea?﹣________()A.Yes,I'd like to.B.It's a pleasure.C.Yes,please.D.It doesn't matter.【分析】你想让我给你端杯茶吗?好的,谢谢.【解答】考查情境对话.根据题干Would you like me to bring you a cup of tea?可知肯定的回答用Yes,please.否定用No,thanks结合选项,应说好的,谢谢.故选:C.三、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)32.(4.00分)A.Even if B.familiar C.spare D.In fact E nervous You may not know a lot of people when you start high school.This really makes you feel (1)E because you don't know who to talk to when you have problems.(2)A you know some freshmen(新生),you still feel worried that you don't know any elder students and teachers.How are you going to make friends with these unknown people?(3)D,most high schools hold a freshman training before school actually starts.These are helpful because you learn your way around the buildings.You also get to meet some of your teachers and other freshmen.That way,you may already recognize a few(4)B faces when you go to school on your first day.【分析】进入高中会遇见一些新生,或许会感到担忧,怎样和这些人交朋友呢?【解答】1.E.形容词考查,feel是系动词,后加形容词构成系表结构,结合because you don't know who to talk to 句意可知是不知道和谁说话,故会感到紧张nervous,故答案是E.2.A.短语考查,结合you know some freshmen(新生),you still feel worried that you don't know any elder students and teachers句意你认识一些人,你还会因为不认识任何一个高年级的学生和老师感到担忧,故用even if即使,引导的让步状语从句,故答案是A.案是D.4.B.形容词考查.空格用来修饰faces,故用形容词,结合句意表达你可能已经认识一些熟悉的面孔了,familiar熟悉的,故答案是B.33.(4.00分)A.support B.clubs C.friendships D.expect E.awardsWhen you talk to people in the training camp,you'll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are.They're all new to the school and don't know what to(1)D.Talking about a common interest with your classmates can help you develop(2)C.The work in high school sometimes worries freshmen a lot.The work in high school gives you more knowledge of many subjects.So you may find it's a bit more challenging.If you ever find your work too difficult,teachers can (3)A you.High school also has more after﹣school activities,such as music and theatre groups,sports teams and(4)B.This is a good chance to learn how to be more independent.It is also a good time to develop your interests and try new things.【分析】这是一篇教育文化类阅读,主要介绍高中生活有时会让你感到忧虑.高中也会给你带来更多的知识和挑战.你可以和朋友谈论兴趣,发展友谊,可以请求老师的帮助.可以加入社团.这是学习独立的好机会.【解答】1.D.考查动词.句意"他们对学校都很陌生,不知道该__什么.".根据所给单词,可知,应该是"期盼".不定式to后用动词原形expect.选D.2.C.考查名词.句意"和你的同学谈论共同的兴趣可以帮助你发展__.".根据所给单词,可知,应该是"友谊".用名词复数friendships.选C.3.A.考查动词.句意"老师会__你".根据上一句If you ever find your work too difficult如果你发现你的功课太难了.可知,应该是"支持".情态动词can后用动4.B.考查名词.句意"比如音乐和戏剧团体、运动队和__".根据所给单词,可知,应该是"俱乐部".不止一个俱乐部,用复数clubs.选B.四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共8分)34.(1.00分)Many people buy nice watches as presents for their friends.(watch)【分析】许多人买漂亮的手表作为礼物送给朋友.【解答】根据Many people buy nice﹣﹣as presents for their friends.(watch)可知这里friends是复数,所以给他们买的表也应该用复数.故填watches.35.(1.00分)Jessie is learning to cook for herself though she is only seven years old.(her)【分析】尽管她只有七岁,杰西仍在自学做饭.【解答】根据Jessie is learning to cook for﹣﹣though she is only seven years old.(her)可知这里for oneself表示为自己.故填herself.36.(1.00分)The government should be responsible for the food safety to protect citizens.(responsibility)【分析】政府应该对食品安全负责,保护公民.【解答】根据The government should be﹣﹣for the food safety to protect citizens.(responsibility)可知这里放在be动词后面跟形容词.故填responsible.37.(1.00分)My cousin's flat is on the tenth floor with a good view of the neighbourhood.(ten)【分析】我堂兄的公寓在十楼,视野很好.【解答】根据My cousin's flat is on the﹣﹣floor with a good view of the。
2018年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)

2018 年英语中考试题及答案第I卷I.听力测试。
(共30分)第一节(每小题1。
5分,共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1、A。
Nice to meet you, too。
B. Thank you. C。
Goodbye。
2、A.Don’t worry! B. Good idea! C.Hurry up!3、A。
You’re welcome。
B。
It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time。
4、A。
That’s right。
B.Take it easy。
C. With pleasure。
5、A。
Sorry,I won’t. B. Well done。
C. Here you are。
6、A.Never mind!B。
What a pity!C。
Have a good time!第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7、A. By bike. B。
By bus。
C。
On foot。
8、A. Grace. B. Alice. C。
Paul.9、A.In the library. B。
In the museum。
C。
In the classroom。
10、A. Math。
B。
Chinese. C。
Science。
11、A. Clever and lovely。
B。
Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever.12、A。
At 8:00. B。
At 9:00。
C. At 10:00.第三节(每小题1。
5分,共6分)听两遍。
根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑.听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13、Where did John go for a holiday?A. To Beijing。
(完整word版)2018中考英语模拟试题和答案解析

2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案一、选择填空。
(共15小题,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)?—Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ mostpopular films in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago.A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. needn’t3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian?—Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the daywith the light.A. brightB. brightlyC. brighterD. more brightl y4. — What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming?— I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there.A. ride; walkB. riding; walkC. ride; walkingD. riding; walking5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian_______the morning of April 26, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD. to6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______.A. pick it outB. point at itC. pick it upD. kick it out7. —It’s said that the TV program Readers was quite popular.—Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Not only; but also8. —Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei?—You mean “the father of quantum”(量子之父)? Yes, he is the _______ of our country.A. prideB. prizeC. proudD. heart9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your timein the new school!—_______A. I’ll take your advice.B. The same to you.C. Congratulations!D. Me, too.10. — Will Sally come here tomorrow?—I don’t know if she_______ here tomorrow. If she _______ here, I will tell you.A. comes; comesB. will come; comesC. comes; will comeD. will come; will come11. —The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022.—_______ exciting news it is!A. HowB. What anC. WhatD. How an12. Every day, _______ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag atTian’anmen Square.A. thousandsB. two thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of13. —Wechat is an invention _______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.—I think it’s very useful in our life.A. whichB. whomC. whereD. whose14. — Would you mind my using your camera?—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.A. wrong somethingB. wrong anythingC. anything wrongD. something wrong15. —Many people talk about “Didi”. I really wonder _______.—Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.A. how I can use itB. who uses it mostC. why people use itD. what it is used for二、完形填空。
上海市初三英语2018届闵行区中考英语二模 含答案

闵行区2017学年第二学期九年级质量调研考试英语试卷Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and GrammarII. Choose the best answer26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. I need double milk for my coffee.B. We are proud to be Chinese.C. The women shouted loudly for help.D. They are going to buy a new house.27.Take a look at _______ booklet on the shelf. It tells you how to use the new cooker.A. aB. anC. theD. /28.Linda came back home _______ half past ten last night. That’s really too late.A. atB. onC. inD. for29.It’s important for _______ to know that honesty is the best solution when in trouble.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours30.The government says that they are going to build the third _______ road in the town.A. wideB. widerC. widestD. the widest31.The audience was surprised _______ the result of the singing contest.A. fromB. withC. atD. about32.Though it was very dangerous, _______ hesitated when entering the burning lab.A. everybodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. somebody33.He’s put on so much weight that his clothes aren’t _______ any more.A. wonderfullyB. beautifullyC. expensiveD. fit34.Alice would rather _______ in an air-conditioned room in such hot weather.A. stayB. to stayC. staysD. staying35.Tracey suggested _______ basketball in Sports Club after school.A. playsB. to playC. playD. playing36.The writer _______ his new book in the hall of our university at the moment.A. introducesB. is introducingC. introducedD. would introduce37.So far, the little boy _______ to 21 countries with his parents and two sisters.A. was travellingB. had travelledC. has travelledD. is travelling38.Workers _______ the construction of Underground Line 23 by the year of 2025.A. completedB. will completeC. completeD. had completed39.Work really hard, _______ you can realize your dream of becoming a pilot.A. butB. soC. orD. and40.We will have to cancel the baseball match _______ the weather improves.A. unlessB. becauseC. as soon asD. if41._______ amazing the latest Disney animation cartoon is!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How42.Jack and his friends sometimes take a walk along the beach after dinner, _______?A. did theyB. didn’t theyC. do theyD. don’t they43.According to the law, traffic _______ keep to the left in England.A. mayB. mustC. needD. can44.-- Jiang, an oversea student, was killed at her own home in Japan.-- _______A. I don’t agree.B. I hope so, but I don’t think so.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. That’s very kind of you.45.-- We’re going hiking this weekend. Would you like to join us?-- _______A. Yes, I’d like to.B. Never mind.C. I’ll take your adviceD. I am busy now.III. Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used onceA. managed toB. showed offC. productsD. deathE. researchWhat can you do with nuts? A scientist named George Washington Carveranswered that question, over and over again. We should say thanks to him formore than 300 __46__.When Carver was born in 1864, he was a slave(奴隶) on a farm in Missouri.Later, he got freedom. As a teenager, he worked on a farm and __47__ finishhigh school. At the age of 30, he became the first black student at the college inlowa. Several years later, he took a job at a college in Alabama, where he worked until his __48__ in 1943.Carver studied agriculture, the science of farming. His __49__ made huge improvements in farming in the southern United States.A. remainedB. embarrassedC. similarD. materialE. gainedCarver studied peanuts. He knew that the south couldn’t grow just cotton.Planting cotton year after year wore out the soil and made it useless. Carver learnedthat if farmers planted cotton one year and peanuts the next, the soil __50__healthy.To encourage this practice, Carver thought of new uses for the peanut. Wouldyou like to try peanut and raisin ice cream? How about using peanuts as a kind of__51__ to make shampoo? Perhaps you would prefer to make paint from peanuts, or maybe you would like to bake with peanut flour. Glue? Paper? Rubber? The list goes on and on. He also thought of __52__ uses for pecans(山核桃) and other nuts.Carver __53__ little from most of his inventions. He didn’t feel that it was right to sell his ideas. He gave them freely to help farmers and fellow scientists. Carver’s life is one that we could all use as an example.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms54.Chinese people started to open to the western world _______ ago. (century)55.The recording will be played _______ to make sure you can understand each word. (two)56. A friend of _______ got the first prize for the high jump in the sports meeting. (me)57.Mr. Zhang has a large ______ of stamps since he is a big fan of them. (collect)58.The firemen decided to cut the iron fence ______ so as to save the girl. (immediate)59.In the old mountain village, people learned a ______ way to make paper. (tradition)60.The well-known restaurant will ______ 10 new dishes next month. (service)61.It is _______ of my mother to lose her purse on the way to the market. (happy)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required62.Dad waters his favourite flowers in the garden regularly. (改为一般疑问句)_______ Dad _______ his favourite flowers in the garden regularly?63.Wendy had learnt five languages by the end of last year. (对划线部分提问)_______ ______ languages had Wendy learnt by the end of last year?64.We should keep bananas in a cool place before they go bad. (改为被动语态)Bananas should ______ ______ in a cool place before they go bad.65.The flight was delayed until the next day because of the fog. (保持句意基本不变)The flight was ______ ______ until the next day because of the fog.66.‘How can I improve my English?’ The boy asked the teacher. (改为宾语从句)The boy asked the teacher ______ he ______ improve his English.67.The superstar is very kind. He helps poor villages to set up schools. (保持句意基本不变)The superstar is ______ kind ______ he helps poor villages to set up schools.68.online education, students, are used to, more and more (连词成句)________________________________________________________.Part 3 Reading and WritingVI. Reading comprehensionA. Choose the best answerA nationwide survey released earlier this year said an average Chineseadult read less than eight books in 2015, among which 4.58 were paper booksand 3.26 e-books. With digital books becoming more popular, many peoplewould find it hard to remember the last time they sat down in a bookstore andenjoyed a quiet moment.But this does not mean that bookstores are losing their customers. To luremore readers, bookstores are now bigger, more beautiful and grander. Here aresome of them.ZhongshugeWalking into a Zhongshuge bookstore is like entering a sea of books, above the ceiling overhead, beneath the floor under your feet, on the walls, and under the steps of the staircases. Zhongshuge is known for its beautiful designs. The brand now has chains in Shanghai, Hangzhou, and Yangzhou.The BookwormThe Bookworm is bookshop, bar and café all in one. Hidden in downtown Beijing’s Sanlitun bar area, the place is among the most popular for foreigners looking for some international experience in the Chinese capital.In addition to a large variety of books, the European-style shop also holds lectures and cultural events. It’s often possible for visitors to meet famous authors unexpectedly in the comfortable place.Paradise Time Travel BookstoreTibet(西藏) is a must-visit on many people’s travel lists. You can find the beauty of the ancient Tibetan style. Paradise Time Travel Bookstore is decorated in this way. But if you look closely, you will find it is a foreign language bookshop. This kind of mixture is a great surprise, isn’t it?The Paradise Time Travel Bookstore is located near the Princess Wencheng Theater in Lhasa(拉萨). Poplar Kid’s RepublicThe Poplar Kid’s Republic, sitting in Beijing’s CBD area, is a fairyland of picture books for children. The bookshop was selected among one of the most beautiful bookshops in the world by Flavorwire, a popular US news website about art and culture, in 2012.The colorful designs inside are aimed at encouraging kids to explore books. Pushing the glass doors open, you will see children’s drawings and craftworks(工艺) hanging on the pink walls, leading you into aworld full of imagination.69.According to the survey, an average Chinese adult read less than ______ books in 2015.A. 3.26B. 4.5C. 8D. 970.We can find Zhongshuge in _______.A. YangzhouB. BeijingC. SuzhouD. Lhasa71.The underlined word ‘lure’ in paragraph 2 most probably means ______.A. contactB. attractC. observeD. choose72.Flavorwire in the passage is ______.A. a beautiful bookshopB. a recent surveyC. a news websiteD. a noisy bar73.Which of the following is wrong according to the passage?A. Chinese adults don’t read enough books on average.B. We can meet some famous book writers in the Bookworm.C. The Paradise Time Travel Bookstore is located in Beijing.D. You will see children’s drawings in the Poplar Kid’s Republic.74.The article is mainly about _______.A. the importance of reading booksB. some popular E-booksC. the fun of travelling aroundD. some beautiful bookstores in ChinaB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passageEmily was an eighth grader. To pass her Civics course, she had to do some volunteer services in a nursing home for a week.One Monday, Emily went to the nursing home after school. When she arrived, she was told she would spent an hour every weekday with an elderly lady, Mrs. Blair. She was then led into a room, where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa.Emily stood awkwardly(别扭地)in front of the lady. She cleared her throat and said, “Good afternoon I’m Emily.”“Good afternoon, Emily. Take a seat, please.” Mrs. Blair replied.Then, __75__ filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say.“Tell me about yourself, Emily,” Mrs. Blair said suddenly.“Well,” Emily started, “I don’t have any grandparents, so I don’t know how to get on well with elderly people. I love the performing arts. I’m here mainly because I have to volunteer here to get a good grade for my Civics class.”Mrs. Blair didn’t seem to mind. “Many people, especially teens, don’t seem to __76__ old people like me. Now you are here, and I’m going to change that about you. Ask me anything.”Emily thought for a moment, and finally decided, “What was your job?”“I was a Broadway star in the 1950s.” Mrs. Blair answered.“Cool! Can you tell me about it!” Emily asked, amazed.Mrs. Blair smiled. “Back then, __77__ the lead actress had the honor to wear a special bracelet. I was the lead in almost all of the plays, so I always wore the bracelet. Till this day, I still have it.”Emily smiled along with Mrs. Blair and listened to the other stories, attentively. She had become very __78__ Mrs. Blair’s stories. She decided to come earlier the next day.Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday passed by quickly. Then came Friday. As she was leaving, Emily was really upset to say goodbye.“Don’t be sad. You can still visit me,” Mrs. Blair comforted her. She then handed a small box to Emily, “It’s my gift to you.”Emily __79__ opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside. “It’s the bracelet that you wore. Thank you!” Emily said, with tears in her eyes. “I’m sure to visit youwhenever I’m free.”On the way home, Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts. She touched the bracelet and__80__ that she would keep her word to Mrs. Blair.75. A. happiness B. friendship C.silence D. humour76. A. care for B. agree with C. depend on D. worry about77. A. even B. maybe C. yet D. only78. A. afraid of B. easily C. carefully D. suddenly79. A. angrily B. easily C. carefully D. suddenly80. A. promised B. denied C. introduced D. liedC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsSomething changed a few years ago. Around 2012, teens started to spend their time much differently from the generations before. I started to notice big differences in teens’ b___81___ and attitudes in the yearly survey of 11 million young people.A 2017 survey found that two out of three U.S. teens owned an iphone. For this reason, Icall them iGen (iphone generation).What makes iGen different?Growing up with a smart phone has affected nearly every aspect of their lives. They spend so much time on the internet, texting friends and on social media, an average of about six hours per day, so they have less free time for everything else. That i___82___ going to parties, shopping at the mall or watching movies with their friends. These were o___83___ the favorite activities of most teens. But now iGen teens are taking part in these social activities at a lower rate than others.A link that should be noticedI wondered if these changes might be c___84___ to their deteriorating(退化)mental health. Sure enough, I found that teens who spend more time on screens are less happy and more disappointed. Meanwhile, a 2017 study asked some adults to give up Facebook for a week and others to continue using it. Those who gave up Facebook felt happier, less l___85__ and less disappointed during the week as they had more free time for social activities like meeting friends, watching movies, etc.What else is lost?Spending less time with friends means less time to develop social abilities. A 2016 study showed that the sixth graders who spent just five days at a camp w___86___ using screens ended time better at reading expression on others’ faces.That isn’t to say that iGen teens don’t have a___87___. They are physically safer and more tolerant(宽容). They also seem to have a stronger work spirit and more realistic expectations. To my surprise, the iGen teens I interviewed said they preferred seeing their friends in person to communicating with them using their phones.But it might be just what iGen needs.D. Answer the question(根据短文内容回答下列问题)Andrew Carnegie was born in 1835 in Scotland. He was from a poor family. When he was twelve, his family moved to the U.S.A. They wanted a better life. There, Andrew started to work right away. He got ajob in a factory. He was a good worker, but he didn’t like the job. Later, he changed his job. He worked at the Railroad Company where everybody liked him. He did many different jobs. His salary got higher every year.In his free time, Andrew loved to read. But in those days, the United States didn’t have free public libraries. Luckily, he lived near a rich man with many books, who let young boys use his library for free, so Andrew could read as much as possible. He read throughout his life.Andrew learned a lot at the railroad company. He realized that the railroad was vey important for big countries. He had an idea to start a business with railroads. He saved all his money and opened a business at the age of thirty years.First, his company made bridges for the railroads. Ten years later, it made steel for bridges, machines, and many other things. Soon he was the richest man in the world.Andrew liked to make money. But he believed it was very important to help other people. In 1901, he sold his company for $480 million. He started to give away his money to make new libraries and colleges all over the United States. He built 2,811 libraries. Andrew also gave a lot of money to people who worked for peace. In 1903, he gave $1.5 million to build a Peace Palace in the Netherlands.Andrew Carnegie died in 1919. He was eighty-four years old. During his life, he gave away nearly all of his money. He gave away over $350 million for education and peace. There are colleges, libraries, hospitals, and parks named after Andrew Carnegie. He helped millions of people all over the world to study and learn.88. Andrew Carnegie used to work in a factory, didn’t he?89. Why could Andrew Carnegie read as much as possible in those days?90. How old was Andrew Carnegie when he opened a business?91. What did Andrew Carnegie’s company do?92. How did Andrew Carnegie help others after he sold his company?93. What can you learn from Andrew Carnegie?VII. Writing94.Write an e-mail in at least 60 words according to the given situation加入你是Sunny,你们班级将要在教室里举行一次毕业派对,班主任Susan正在征集大家的金点子。
2018届上海中考英语试卷(含听力原文,附答案)

2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷考生注意本卷有7大题,共94小题2.试卷满分150分。
考试时间100分钟。
全部试题均采用连续编号。
请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。
Part I Listening(第一部分听力)1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1、________2、_________3、__________4、__________5、__________6、__________上海市教育考试院保留版权初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第1页(共10页)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A)Apple. B)Banana.C) Orange .D)Pear.8.A)At8:45. B)At 9:00.C)At9:15. D)At 9:00.9. A)By bus. B)By bike.C) By car. D)By underground.10. A)Rainy. B) Cloud y.C)Sunny. D )Windy.11. A)Visit his uncle. B)Visit his classmates.C) Go to London. D) Go to a language camp.12. A)In a store. B)At home.C) At the cinema. D)In a restaurant.13.A) Husband and wife. B) Doctor and patient.C)Shop assistant and customer. D)Teacher and student.14. A) Talk to Lucy. B)Go to the supermarket.C) Eat more. D)Lose some weight.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false TF列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15. Mary has just become a college student.16. Simon doesnt enjoy classroom discussions.17. Mary has nothing interesting to do after class.18. Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai.19. Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months.20. Simon gives Ma ry some suggestions about how to choose a job in China.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。
英语_2018年上海市浦东新区中考英语二模试卷(含答案)

2018年上海市浦东新区中考英语二模试卷二、Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?()A g a rageB m a nageC l a zyD c a rry2. Did you notice the boy who was talking happily on _______ phone over there?()A aB anC theD /3. If you add some more colours _________ the picture, it might be more attractive.()A byB ofC atD to4. Amanda is so helpful that she always gives a hand to ________ friends.()A herB hersC sheD herself5. I don't like the rainy weather in March because there were ___________ sunny days.()A too muchB too littleC too manyD too few6. "Since it is raining ________, we can't go out to play." Said Pei Ling sadly.()A earlyB lateC nowD yesterday7. Air pollution has become _____ than before. We must do something to stop it.()A seriousB more seriousC most seriousD the most serious8. I don't feel lonely ________ I make an effort to make friends with people.()A whileB becauseC beforeD unless9. How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with_______.()A otherB anotherC the otherD others10. It's common knowledge that physical exercise ____ protect people against heart diseases.()A mustB needC canD should11. Food apps help the delivery companies _____ more products and services.()A exploredB exploringC exploreD have explored12. The best time ______ the strawberries is usually in late April every year.A to pickB pickingC pickD picks13. Chinese athlete Wu Dajing _____ the medal at the Winter Games in February,2018.()A winB wonC will winD has won14. Black tea _____ in China during the Ming dynasty as a way to keep tea fresh.()A inventedB is inventedC is inventingD was invented15. After she ______ a huge breakfast at the hotel, she set out on foot down Nanjing Road.()A had eatenB was eatingC has eatenD have eaten16. You'd better take the GPS with you during the trip ______ you won't get lost.()A as soon asB so thatC as well asD now that17. They have to set out for the last train at once,________?()A don't theyB do theyC haven't theyD have they18. ________do your parents and you go to visit your grandparents?once a week.()A How longB How fastC How oftenD How soon19. ﹣What do you think of the performance by that famous actor at 2018Spring Gala?﹣________()A Yes, what about you?B It was wonderful.C No. I'm not sure.D Let's wait and see.20. ﹣Ethan, I'd like to invite you to my birthday party tomorrow evening.﹣﹣﹣thank you,________()A I'll be glad to come.B I'm so busy.C I can't.D It's a pleasure.三、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only beused once(将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次(共8分)21. A) rings B) safety C) smaller D) earliest E) latestLocks help protect our homes and the things inside them from thieves. Keys that open those locks are really important to home(1)________Some of the(2)________ keys, dating back to 700B C were large and made of wood. They opened palace gates and looked like giant toothbrushes.Hundreds of years later, the Romans made(3)________ metal keys. In fact, rich Romans wore some of them as(4)________ They locked boxes that contained valuables with these keys.22. A) exist B) drop C) design D) traditional E) electronicKey styles became more artistic in the 14tℎ century. Some European locksmiths became famous for making beautiful keys. Kings invited them to(1)________their castle keys.As European cities grew in the 18tℎ century, so did the number of thieves. The locks and keys became better at preventing thieves from breaking in.Today, office workers and hotel guests open doors using(2)________keycards, cards that are used as keys. There are even smartphone apps for gaining entry to one's home withouta key. Though (3)________metal keys may one day disappear, the need for security will (4)________.Do you take keys with you every day?四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8分)23. Steven wants to become a \an________ when he leaves college.(art)24. I happened to meet a friend of________ when I was shopping in the mall.(me)25. Mary was the________ to give a speech at the meeting last week.(five)26. People think organic tea tastes better, but non﹣organic tea costs________ than it.(little)27. Don't get close to the wire, or you'll easily get an________ shock.(electricity)28. Look at the instructions carefully, then you can operate the machine________.(proper)29. The foal of the course is to________ our understanding of other cultures.(rich)30. It was________ for anyone to get in because no one knew the password.(possible)五、Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子)(共14分)31. The boys of Class Four organized a football match last month.(改为否定句)The boys of Class Four________ a football match last month.32. We can open the door to the safe easily ________.(对画线部分提问)________ we open the door to the safe easily?33. Underground services are developing quickly in big cities nowadays.(改为感叹句)________ underground services are developing in big cities nowadays!34. The sign says, "Pets mustn't enter the restaurant." (保持句意基本不变)The sign says. "Pets________ to enter the restaurant."35. I was surprised to see my sister's photograph on a magazine cover.(保持句意基本不变)________my________,I saw my sister's photograph on a magazine cover.36. Mr. Brown asked Dick, "When will you pay a visit to the Great Wall?" (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)Mr. Brown asked Dick________ he________ pay a visit to the Great Wall.37. great fun, in, different books, to, it is, the free time, read (连词成句)________六、Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)38. Are you interested in doing some voluntary work this summer holiday? Ms. Lee shows you some posters that she has found.Fun Day Helpers WantedChildren's Play is a local charity for children. We're looking for student volunteers to help set up and run game stalls at our Fun Day for Children aged between 3 and 12. The Fun Day will be held on 5tℎ July.Requirements:Well﹣organizedA term playerIf you are interested, you may send a letter of application to the Human Resources manager, Children's Play, 20 Lok Man Road.Care for the ElderlyWe are looking for volunteer aged﹣care assistants during the summerholidays. Volunteers will play games, sing songs and chat with the elderly people.If you are in Secondary 3 or above, are patient, enjoy working with the elderly and have good communication skill, please send your application to:DirectorCare for the Elderly11 /F, Wing Hing HouseSt Peter's Hospital Art project Helpers NeededWe are looking for volunteers to help decorate the hallways and public areas of our new children's wing with cheerful and exciting artwork.If you are creative and a team player, please join us during the summer holidays, As youwill be working with some of our young patients, it's also important that ________Send your application to:Art Project Director St Peter's Hospital 102 Castle RoadGreen PlanetVolunteers are needed to conduct recycling survey if you …√ want to help raise awareness of city's waste problem√can communicate with members of the public in a friendly and confident manner√speak fluent Putonghua and good English…apply nowPlease send a letter of application to:Chairman, Green Planet , 23 /F City Centre , 96tℎ street(1)We can probably read the four posters in the.________A review.B newspaper.C science fiction.D story book.(2)You can send your application to 20 Lok Man Road to apply for helpers in.________A Fun Day.B Care for the elderly.C St Peter's Hospital Art Project.D Green Planet.(3)If you want to apply to care for the elderly, you should.________A create games and play well.B be good at communicate and dancing.C be patient and study in secondary 3.D chat with the elderly every day.(4)According to the posters, we need volunteers except those who.________A do a survey about recycling in streets.B take care of the elderly during the summer holidays.C teach children between 3 and 12.D make decorations in Children's hospital.(5)Which of the following has the closest meaning with the underlined part in the poster?________A You do something good for children.B You get along well with children.C You are pleased with children.D You are the head of children.(6)The purpose of conducting a survey for Green Planet is to tell the public.________A how to be friendly and confident.B how to deal with the waste.C to speak fluent Putonghau and good English.D the importance of recycling.39. 75、 Do you ever have one of those days when everything goes wrong? Your alarm clock doesn't go off, so you oversleep. you spill coffee on your clothes at breakfast and have to change. Your scooter has a flat tire, so you have to catch the bus. But you miss the bus and end up walking to school.You can wait for the feeling to(1)_______, but why not do something to make yourself better?Write down your thoughtsWhen someone annoys you, write a letter. Tell the person made you mad how you feel. Then tear(撕)the letter up, (2)_______you don't mail it, you will feel better when you get those feelings out your systemEat something you enjoyEat a favourite "comfort food. "These foods vary from person to person and are usually something with a good(3)_______ Your comfort food could be peanut candy, like you ate when you were a child. If might be bubble tea, which you used to drink when you spent time with your best friendExpect the good feelings connected with that food to lift your spirits. They will! But if you always turn to food when you feel down, the (4)_______weight you gain will make you feel worse.Do something nice for someone elseWhen you do something for someone else, you stop focusing on yourself. You don't have to do something big. Just do something you know a friend or classmate will appreciate, Put flowers and a card on your teacher's desk. But don't sign the card. You'll smile all day as you(5)_______your teacher is puzzling over who gave her gift.Play with your petAnimals(6)_______seem to have bad days. They are always happy to seeyou. Scientists say paying with a pet comforts you and lowers your blood pressure. If you don't have a pet of your own, visit a friend who doesBeating a bad mood not only makes you feel better. A positive attitude might also help you keep fit. A recent medical study showed sad or angry people are much more likely to get sick than people who are happy. So get busy and cheer.(1)A go overB ) go awayC ) go outD ) go wrong(2)A IfB ) BecauseC ) SinceD ) Although(3)A tasteB ) memoryC ) smellD ) message(4)A averageB ) otherC ) extraD ) enough(5)A imagineB ) supposeC ) judgeD ) decide(6)A sometimesB ) oftenC ) alwaysD ) never40. 81、Today, people are using and abusing (虐待) their eyes more than people were twenty years ago. There are fewer and fewer people who have those bright, shiny andhappy baby eyes. Most people,(1)e________young people, have tired eyes with dark circles around them because they look at the computer screen and watch TV too much. Here are some simple tips on taking care of your eyes:■ Make sure you wash your eyes with cold water, at least twice a day. This helps keep your eyes (2)h________and clean.■ If you're eyes feel tired after watching television or looking at the computer screen, apply some ice to your eyes and keep it there for at least 3 ﹣5 minutes, and you will find the burning feeling is (3)g________.■ Give your eyes a rest and keep at least two days in a week when you don't touch the computer, and this will give your damaged eyes time to repair (4)t________and it will make you a lot fresher too.Whenever you are outdoors, make sure you are protecting your eyes from bright sunlight and strong winds.■Have enough sleep. This generally differs from person to person. Some people need 8 hours sleep while others feel completely rested (5)w________hours. If you do so, dark circles around your eyes may(6)r________and your eyes will feel fresh after you have a good sleep.Of course, you can also try out some medical (7)s________that are created for protecting the damaged eyes and prevention from future damage. These ways are helpful and you will feel relaxed and look attractive with bright, shiny and fresh eye.41. Jim and Danny first met when they were 6 years old. They became best friends,spending their summers together in a seaside town. In those early years, they went hiking almost the whole summers. They learned to sail before they were 10. The year they turned 11 , their parents sent them both to the same boys' camp in New Hampshire. There they began to love the overnight trips.When they were 15 , they spent a summer in Quebec, camping in an old tent. The year after graduating from college, they drove to Central America and rode a train through jungles.After that, they went their separate ways. Jim took a job as a teacher at a school. Danny became a journalist and lived in Boston. They sent each other Christmas cards, but found it difficult to stay in touch. Their careers took them in different directions, giving them different experiences.The years went by. They aged. They both turned 60.And then, miles apart, they both woke up one morning and knew it was time to retire. Both of them realized it was time to leave the jobs that had kept each of them excited for 35 years.It was time to begin a new chapter of life.Danny had heard a research project in Argentina. A team of scientists was searching for the planets' oldest dinosaur fossil(化石). And the team wanted some volunteers.Danny called his friends of 55 years. He told him about this project. Then, he asked him whether he would consider going on such a trip. The answer was: Yes!A new month later, just retired, they were setting up a tent at the foot of the Andes. Every day for the next two weeks, they hiked across the desert, searching for the fossils of ancient animals.Late at night, lying in their sleeping bags, they looked up the cold black sky. They talked about the time they had camped in the past.As Jim and Danny had back then, they started to laugh. They couldn't stop. The years between them fell away. Circles reconnected. ________.(1)Did Jim and Danny do many same things when they were young?________(2)When did they begin to love the overnight trips?________(3)How did they keep in touch just after they went their separate ways?________(4)Why was it time for them to begin a new chapter of their life?________(5)What were they doing while they were hiking across the desert?________(6)According to the passage, what does the underlined part ________. "mean?________七、Writing(作文)(共20分)42. Write at least 60 words on the topic "As long as I try hard,…." (以"只要我努力,……"为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)作为一名初三学生,在忙碌的学习生活中也许会碰到困难,遭遇失败等,但只要你努力,困难也许会被克服、失败的事情也许会有转机……请分享你的故事,谈谈你的体会或想法.(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、学校及其他相关信息,否则不予评分.)2018年上海市浦东新区中考英语二模试卷答案1. C2. C3. D4. A5. D6. C7. B8. B9. C10. C11. D12. A13. B14. D15. A16. B17. A18. C19. B20. A21. safety,earliest,smaller,rings22. C,E,D,A23. artist24. mine25. fifth26. less27. electric28. properly29. enrich30. impossible31. didn'torganize32. with the key Tom gave us,Howcan33. Howquickly34. aren'tallowed35. To,surprise36. when,would37. It is great fun to read different books in the free time.38. BACCBD39. BDBCAD40. specially,ealthy,one,hemselves,ithin,educe,olutions41. They were boys again,Yes,theydid,Attheageof11,TheysenteachotherChrismascard,Becauseitwastimeforthemtoleavethejobs, They were searching for the fossils of ancient animals,"They were boys again,They were best friends again just as they used to be.42. As long as I try hard, I can make itI used to be shy.(开篇点明主题)I was so shy that I had few friends. I was afraid to ask the teachers any questions. I【高分句型一】 just sat behind the book and ever said anything in class. Of course, I often got bad grades on examinations.(描述自己的问题)One day, my English teacher found my problem. She had a long talk with me. And she told me many useful ways to learn English well. Since then,I has tried hard to learn Englis well.(通过努力解决问题)Little by little,I've become interested in English and I'm goodat it.【高分句型二】 I began to answer questions in class. Then I made some good frineds. Now I am not shy anymore! I know that as long as I try hard, I can make it.(只要努力,就能成功) Of course, if you try hard, you can also make it! (结尾概括,升华主题)。
2018中考英语模拟试题和答案解析
2018中考英语模拟试题和答案解析(总16页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案一、选择填空。
(共15小题,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)—Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ most popular films in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago.A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. needn’t3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian—Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with the light.A. brightB. brightlyC. brighterD. more brightly4. — What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming?— I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there.A. ride; walkB. riding; walkC. ride; walkingD. ridin g; walking5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian ______ _the morning of April 26, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD. to6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______.A. pick it outB. point at itC. pick it upD. kick it out7. —It’s said that the TV program Readers was quite popular.—Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Not only; bu t also8. —Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei?—You mean “the father of quantum”(量子之父)Yes, he is the _______ of our country.A. prideB. prizeC. proudD. heart9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the newschool!—_______A. I’ll take your advice.B. The same toyou.C. Congratulations!D. Me, too.10. — Will Sally come here tomorrow?—I don’t know if she_______ here tomorrow. If she _______ here, I will tell you.A. comes; comesB. will come; com esC. comes; will comeD. will come; will come11. —The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022.—_______ exciting news it is!A. HowB. What anC. WhatD. How an12. Every day, _______ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tian’anmen Square.A. thousandsB. two thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of13. —Wechat is an invention _______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.—I think it’s very useful in our life.A. whichB. whomC. whereD. whose14. — Would you mind my using your camera?—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.A. wrong somethingB. wrong anythin gC. anything wrongD. something wr ong15. —Many people talk about “Didi”. I really wonder _______.—Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.A. how I can use itB. who uses it mo stC. why people use itD. what it is used for二、完形填空。
上海市各区2017-2018年高三英语二模汇编最新最全----语法填空-带答案(已经校对终结版)
II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Nook’s arrival, Good or Bad?Booklovers, most of them, will tell you (21)______ a pleasure it is to lend a favorite read to a friend – the novel you stayed up all night to get to the end of; the travel book that made you feel (22)____ ____ you yourself were on a train ride through India. For a while it seemed that e-book users were to be denied this pleasure of lending to friends. You could buy a book or magazine for your reading device, but you couldn’t lend it out.But now, with the Nook, the US book chain Barnes and Noble’s response to Amazon’s Kindle, electronic readers will be able to have their latest literary enthusiasm (23)_____ (press) on their friends, just like readers of physical books can. You simply email the book from your Nook and your friend can read it for two weeks, (24)______ (use) any device with the Barnes & Noble e-book reader software. It’s a big improvement from previous e-book readers.The Nook offers other features too. You read in black and white on the main screen, just like with Kindle. The difference is (25)______ on the lower part of the device there’s a color touch screen, (26)______ allows you to browse through a book or magazine, but goes black when you’re not using it so that you save power.(27)______ exciting thing about the Nook is that it offers Wi-Fi, arguably a big advance on previous e-book readers. Customers in the United States can use the Internet connection (28)______ (read) whole e-books at Barnes and Noble’s hundreds of bookstores for free. None of Ba rnes and Noble’s competitors can come close to this.But the Nook, ironically, (29)______ (turn out) to be a money-loser for Barnes and Noble, or at least a job-loser for Barnes and Noble’s employees. According to Marian Maneker at The Big Money Website, (30)______ the Nook is successful it might take sales from the company’s bookstores, eventually forcing their closure and the loss of thousands of jobs.KEYS:21. what 22. as if/though 23. pressed 24. using 25. that 26. which 27. Another 28. to read 29. has turned out (turns out) 30. ifⅡ. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Wildlife secrets of Nigeria's last wildernessResearchers from Chester Zoo, working with the Nigeria National Park Service, surveyed over 1,000 square kilometres of the national park. Known (21)__ __ its mountain rainforests, savannah woodlands and rolling grasslands, it is home to some of West Africa's most endangered animals.The cameras (22) (spot) some animals that have never been recorded before in the area and others, like chimps, (23) are rarely seen. Stuart Nixon, the Africa Field Programme Co-ordinator at Chester Zoo, said confirmation of the locations of chimps was an important discovery." Gashaka's been regarded for many years as (24)_____ (have) the biggest population of this Nigeria-Cameroon chimp, which is the rarest chimp subspecies," he said." We consider it the most important population - that's really (25)_______we need to count it and see what the status of the chimp is right now - that will ultimately affect what we know about this subspecies elsewhere."The chimp (26)_______(endanger) across its range in Cameroon and Nigeria. Its total population is down to fewer than 9,000 individuals, of which about 1,000 are thought (27)________(live) to live within the borders of the national park. "It's an incredible tool to use these camera traps and to reveal that this park - which is a (28)______(forget)forgotten wilderness, really, for Nigeria - still has a really important reservoir of important species for Nigeria and Africa in general," said Stuart Nixon.Chester Zoo is funding guards for the rangers and providing training in wildlife monitoring and protection. "This work is helping us learn more about the secrets of one of our last wilderness areas and we must continue to work together to ensure (29)________survival for future generations. "(30)_________ all this beauty were lost it would be a terrible tragedy for all."Keys:21 for 22. spotted 23. which 24. having 25. why 26. is endangered 27. to live 28. forgotten 29. its 30. IfII. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into the London Zoo that a wild puma (21)_______ (spot) forty miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts decided to investigate.The hunt (22)_______ the puma began in a small village where a woman (23)_______ (pick) blackberries saw “a large cat” only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being (24)________ it is cornered. The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at (25)_______ place twenty miles away in the evening. (26)_______ it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Several people complained of “cat-like noises” at night and a businessman on a (27)_______ (fish) trip saw the puma up a tree.The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, (28)_______ where had it come from?As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one (29)_______ have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape. The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is disturbing (30)_______(think) a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.KEYS:21. had been spotted 22. for 23. picking 24. unless 25. another26. Wherever 27. fishing 28. but 29. must 30. to thinkⅡ. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.A Great FriendshipThomas Jefferson and James Madison met in 1776. Could it have been any other year? They worked together and started to further American Revolution and later to shape the official new plan of the government.(21)_______ (develop) a close friendship, which lasted for 50 years. There were(22)_______ (share) purposes and a common end on both sides. Four and a half months(23)_______ he died, when he was ill and worried about his family, Jefferson wrote to his longtime friend. His words and Madison's reply remind us that friends are friends till death."The friendship which (24)________ (exist)between us for half a century, the harmony of our political principles an pursuits have been sources of constant happiness to me through that long period. it's also been a great comfort to me (25)_______ (believe)that you are engaged in vindicating(证实)to the younger generation the course that we've pursued for preserving to them. If ever the earth has noticed a system of administration conducted with (26)_______ single and keen eye to the general interest and happiness of those committed to, it must be the system protected by truth, to (27)_______ our lives have been devoted. To myself, you have been a great supporter throughout life. Take care of me when dead and be assured that I should leave with you my last affections.”A week later, Madison replied.“You cannot look back (28)_______ the long period of our private friendship and political harmony with more affecting recollections than I do. (29)_______ they are a source of pleasure to you, they are the same to me. We cannot be deprived(失去)of the happy consciousness of the puredevotion to the public good and I have confidence (30)_______ sufficient evidence will find its way to another generation to ensure, after we are gone, whatever of justice may be withheld while we are here.”Keys:21. developing 22. shared 23. before 24. has existed 25. to believe26. a 27. which 28. to/on 29.If 30. thatII. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Traveling Frog Stimulates ReflectionA free mobile game about a traveling frog has become a hit in China, (21)________ being available only in Japanese.Called “Tabikaeru: Travel Frog”, the main character of the game is a frog that goes on adventures around Japan. Players collect clovers(四叶草) that grow in the frog’s garden (22)________ ________ they can use them to buy supplies for the frog’s journeys. In turn, the frog sends players souvenirs and snapshots from its travels. Users cannot control when the frog chooses to go on its adventures.While news of the game’s appeal among mobile phone users on the mainland was first reported on by local media outlets last week, its popularity hasn’t decreased in any way since: “Travel Frog” on Monday was still ranked first on a list of the most (23)__________(download)g ames from Apple’s app store in China. It is being widely discussed on social media,(24)__________ users post photos of their frogs’ adventures.Behind the craze is Japanese game developer Hit-Point, which was previously best-known for creating the popular cat-collecting game “Neko Atsume”. Even though (25)__________ is difficult to pinpoint what has driven interest among mainland users in “Travel Frog”, local mediaoutlets reported that the game’s slow nature was part of its charm.The game was popular as it “tapped the trend among younger generations in China to search out ‘Zen-like’ activities”, China Daily said, (26)_________(add) that those users were taken with its “Buddha-style gameplay”.But not everyone is thrilled about “Travel Frog”. In a post on social media platform Weibo last week, the state-run People’s Daily suggested that peopl e (27)__________ aim to enrich themselves and “avoid being a lonely frog-raising youth”.As an indication of the popularity of the “Travel Frog”, Apple has already had to remove from its store an app that appeared to be the Chinese version of the original, the South China Morning Post reported. That version of the game, which (28)__________(create) by a developer called Song Yang, charged users 30 yuan ($4.74) to download the game. On Monday, another free-to-download app available on the app store claimed it offered strategies and guides in Chinese that players could adopt (29)___________(improve) gameplay.While Hit-Point has not responded to inquiries about (30)_________ it intends to develop versions of the game in other languages or not, the company did put out an English update for “Neko Atsume” in 2015.KEYS:21. despite 22. so that 23. downloaded 24. where 25. it25. adding 27. should 28. was created 29. to improve 30. whetherII. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Aunt Jane is now well over seventy, but she is still a great cinema-goer. The cinema in our town closed down years ago and sometimes she has to travel twenty miles or more to see a good film. And once a month at least she goes up to London to see (21)________ (late) foreign films.Of course she could see most of these films on television, but the idea does not attract her. "It isn't the same," she says. "For one thing, the screen's too small. Besides, I like going to the cinema!"However, one thing which has always puzzled us is that (22)________ Aunt Jane has lots of friends and enjoys company, she always goes to the cinema alone. We discovered the reason for this only recently-from Mother. "It may surprise you to lean that Aunt Jane wanted to be an actress when she was young, "she told us. "She used to wait outside film studios all day, just (23)__________ (appear)in crowd scenes. Your aunt has probably appeared in dozens of films. Sometimes she did not even know the name of the film they(24)__________ (make). Therefore, she couldn't go to see(25)__________ in the film at the cinema!"All the time, of course, she was looking for a small part in a film. Her big chance came (26)_________ they started to make a film in our town. Jane managed to meet the director at a party and he offered her (27)__________ role as a shopkeeper. It really was a very small part, but it was an important moment for Jane. Before the great event, she rehearsed for days. In fact, she turned the sitting-room into a shop! We all had to help, going to and out of the shop (28)__________ she could remember her words perfectly And(29)__________ the actual day she was marvelous. Jane thought that this was the beginning of her film career!"Unfortunately, in the end, they did not include the shop scene in the film. But nobody told Jane! When the film first appeared in London, she took all her friends to see it. And of course she wasn't in it! It was a terrible blow! She stopped (30)_________ (go)to film studios and gave up the idea of becoming an actress. She still loves the cinema, as you all know, but from that day she has always gone alone!"Keys:21 the latest 22. though 23. to appear 24. were making 25 herself26. when 27. a 28. until 29. on 30. goingII. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Time to End LonelinessUS author Henry Rollins once wrote: "Loneliness adds beauty to life. It puts a special burn on sunsets and makes night air smell better. Indeed, in the eyes of artists, loneliness never seems to go out of style. There are paintings that portray loneliness, songs that (21)_______ (inspire) by loneliness, and many works of literature that center around this theme.In the eyes of UK economist Rachel Reeves, however, loneliness is far from romantic. Instead, it's a "giant evil" that's become a serious problem in the country.On Jan 17, UK Prime Minister Theresa May appointed politician Tracey Crouch as the country’s very first "Minister for Loneliness". Her job is (22)______ (deal) with the loneliness that the country's been feeling—a problem which, according to UK government research, is affecting more than 9 million people in the country, and (23)______be more harmful to one's physical and mental health than smoking 15 cigarettes a day.Back in 2014, the UK was given the title of the "loneliness capital of Europe" by The Telegraph. A survey carried out by the newspaper found that British people were (24)______ (likely) to get to know their neighbors or build strong relationships with people than those from other European countries.But this doesn't mean it is the problem (25)_____ (affect) Britons only. In fact, were all suffering from loneliness now more than ever, in spite of most of the world now being linked to the internet, (26)______ has enabled us to be more connected than ever.(27)________ we need, according to Kim Leadbetter, sister of the late UK politician Jo Cox, is to have "proper human connections"."Our lives nowadays are so busy. We spend the vast majority of our time on our phones, on our laptops. (28)_______ _______ _______ busy we are, we need to press pause on that and actually sit down and speak to human beings," Leadbetter said at an event last year.But the first steps toward (29)_______ (fight) this problem are to accept its existence and not be ashamed or frightened by it. After all, (30)______ loneliness, many beautiful paintings, songs, and literary works wouldn't even exist. Whether it is "evil" or not, being lonely is simply part ofthe experience of being human.Keys:21 are inspired 22. to deal 23. can/may 24. less likely 25 affecting26. which 27. what 28. No matter how 29. fighting 30. withoutII. Grammar and vocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Uh-oh, the new year's just begun and already you're finding it hard to keep those resolutions to junk the junk food, get off the couch or kick smoking. There's a biological reason why a lot of our bad habits are so hard to break – they get (21)_______ (wire) into our brains."Why are bad habits stronger? You're fighting against the power of an immediate reward," says Dr. Nora Volkow, director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse and an authority on the brain's pleasure pathway."We all as creatures are hard-wired that way, to give greater value to an immediate reward as opposed to (22)________ is delayed," Volkow says.How this bit of happiness turns into a habit involves a pleasure-sensing chemical named dopamine. It causes the brain (23)_______ (pursue) that reward again and again strengthening the connection each time – especially when it gets the right cue from your environment.People tend to overestimate their ability to resist temptations around them, thus (24)________ (destroy) attempts to shed bad habits. Even scientists who recognize it (25)_______ show weakness. "I know popcorns are not healthy. But every time I go to the cinema, I have to eat it," Volkow says. "It's fascinating."A movement to pay people for behavior changes may exploit that connection, as some companies offer employees outright payments or insurance rebates for adopting better habits.(26)______ well paying for behavior plays out, researchers say there are still some steps thatmay help fight your brain's hold (27)_______ newly-established habits:Repeat, repeat, repeat the new behavior –the same routine at the same time of day. You decide to exercise. Doing it at the same time of the morning, rather than fitting it in casually, (28)_______(make) the striatum(终脑皮层) recognize the habit, "if you don't keep doing it, you will feel frustrated.Exercise itself raises dopamine levels, so eventually your brain will get a feel-good hit (29)_______ your muscles protest。
2018年上海中考英语二模B篇汇编(原卷版)
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。
2018年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)
2018年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)2018年英语中考试题及答案第I卷I.听力测试。
(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1、A.Nice to meet you, too.B. Thank you.C. Goodbye.2、A.Don’t worry!B. Good idea!C.Hurry up!3、A. You’re welcome.B. It doesn’t matter.C. Take your time.4、A.That’s right.B.Take it easy.C. With pleasure.5、A.Sorry, I won’t.B. Well done.C. Here you are.6、A.Never mind!B. What a pity!C. Have a good time!第二节(每题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应问题标谜底标号涂黑。
7、A. XXX.8、A. Grace.B. Alice.C. Paul.9、A.In the library.B. In the museum.C. In the classroom.10、A. Math.B. Chinese.C. Science.11、A. XXX.12、A. At 8:00.B. At 9:00.C. At 10:00.第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。
根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对题目的谜底标号涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13、Where did John go for a holiday?A. XXX.14、How was John’s trip?A.XXX.听第二段资料,回覆第15和16小题。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2017学年第二学期初三英语教学质量检测试卷 (满分150分,考试时间100分钟) 2018. 4 考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分)
A B C D
E F G H 1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______5.______ 6. ______ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分) 7. A) In his schoolbag. B) In his pocket. C) In the desk. D) In the playground. 8. A) To buy things. B) To travel around. C) To study. D) To go on business. 9. A) Rainy. B) Cloudy. C) Windy. D) Sunny. 10. A) 20 yuan. B) 60 yuan. C) 70 yuan. D) 80 yuan. 11. A) Once. B) Twice. C) Three times. D) Four times. 12. A) Teacher and student. B) Husband and wife. C) Doctor and patient. D) Manager and clerk. 13. A) She isn’t very shy. B) She is quiet. C) She talks a lot. D) She is easy to communicate. 14. A) The radio is broken. B) Some parts of the radio are missing. C) He will repair the radio. D) He will change the batteries.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (6分) 15. The writer taught the kids how to read as a volunteer last summer. 16. Mary often went to the nearest supermarket twice a week by bus. 17. Although Mary didn’t know words, she could recognize items by sight. 18. Mary felt confident because she managed to walk to the supermarket by herself. 19. Mary could read bedtime stories to her youngest son at the end of the program. 20. The writer learned more about teaching and helping others than Mary did.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词) (10分) 21. The reading club started _______ _______ and it has about 90 members now. 22. Sometimes the members of the music club _______ _______ performances themselves. 23. Trips or bicycle races are usually organized _______ _______ and last at least two hours. 24. The aim of the environment protection club is to make our _______ _______. 25. In environment protection club, students can _______ ______ on the farm not far from their school.
Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分 语音、语法和词汇) II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分) 26. Which of the following words is pronounced as / praɪz/? A) praise B) prize C) price D) prison 27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A) I felt my heart beating fast. B) For breakfast I had a slice of bread. C) Health means wealth. D) Go ahead! Believe in yourself. 28. His health condition got so bad recently that he decided to go on ______ diet right now. A) a B) an C) the D) / 29. I remember that my cousin Peter came to see us ______ a very cold night last time. A) in B) on C) at D) with 30. Ted, a friend of _______, is keen on taking an active part in sports regularly. A) my B) mine C) me D) myself 31. Some traditional skills are disappearing because ______ young people are interested in them. A) few B) a few C) little D) a little 32. Learning to do some teamwork with ______ is important in our daily life. A) another B) the other C) others D) the others 33. Fifty percent of my monthly pocket money _______ spent on entertainment. A) have B) has C) is D) are 34. ______ graduates will attend the 100th anniversary celebration of the university next month. A) Thousand B) Thousands C) Thousand of D) Thousands of 35. Martin didn’t eat up all the food he ordered, _______ he took the rest away. A) for B) or C) as D) so 36. The waitress talked as ________ as she could to make the customers understand her. A) clear B) clearer C) clearly D) more clearly 37. Children over 120 cm tall _______ pay the full entry price to the exhibition show. A) can B) may C) should D) must 38. Nowadays a lot of young people are trying to do more things _______ the old. A) to serve B) serve C) serving D) served 39. ______ amazing it is to see so many wild animals with our own eyes in Shanghai! A) How B) What C) What a D) What an 40. There’s something wrong with our new product. We ______ a lot of complaints so far. A) receive B) received C) will receive D) have received 41. I don’t think Julia saw me at the moment because she_______ with her friends on the Internet. A) is chatting B) was chatting C) has chatted D) would chat 42. He offered to take me for a ride in his new car after he finished _______it. A) clean B) cleans C) cleaning D) to clean 43. You will see a lot of ancient buildings there _______ you go to that famous small town. A) because B) though C) if D) since 44. – Let’s go to Mr. Smith’s speech on western culture, shall we? – ______ We can attend his lecture next time. A) Why not? B) That’s all right. C) Never mind. D) I’m afraid it’s too late. 45. – Students should be allowed to have mobile phones. They can contact their parents more conveniently. – ______ Actually they often use them to play games. A) I hope so. B) I don’t agree. C) No problem. D) Good idea.