2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Livingwell讲义新人教版选修
2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Livingwell讲义新人教版选修1ambition n .抱负,理想;雄心;野心Her ambition is to become part of the national team for the next Paralympic Games.(教材P 1)她的抱负是成为国家队一员并参加下届残奥会。
(1)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ achieve/fulfill one's ambition 实现某人的愿望have the ambition for sth 渴望得到某物(2)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ ambitious adj .有雄心的;野心勃勃的be ambitious to do sth 一心想做某事be ambitious for (power/social position , etc.) 极欲获得(权力,社会地位等)①You will not be able to achieve your ambition if you do not work hard. 如果你不努力,你的理想就不会实现。
②Mark Zuckerberg has no ambition for fame or gain.马克·扎克伯格没有追名逐利的野心。
③She is ambitious (ambition) to get through high school in two years. 她很想在两年内读完高中。
2adapt vt .& vi .使适应;改编 I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.(教材P 2) 我很开朗乐观,学会了适应身体的残疾。
(1)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ adapt (oneself ) to 使(自己)适应于……adapt sth from 根据……改编某物be adapted for 为……而改写/改编(2)adaptable adj .能适应的;可修改的(3)adaption =adaptation n .适应;改编;改写本①As exchange students, we adapted ourselves quickly to life in Paris. 作为交换生的我们很快适应了巴黎的生活。
②Ender 's Game is adapted from the 1985 novel of the same title.《安德的游戏》改编自1985年的同名小说。
③As far as I know, he is going to adapt his novel for TV series.据我所知,他计划把自己的小说改编成电视连续剧。
3annoy vt .使……不悦;惹恼 The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them.(教材P 2)有些同学看不到我的内心世界,但是我并不生气,只是不去理会他们罢了。
(1)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ annoyed adj .感到恼火的;觉得生气的be annoyed with sb 生某人的气be annoyed at/about/by sth 因某事生气(2)annoying adj .使人不高兴的;恼人的①It annoyed me that I didn't have time to do more reading in the new job. 在新工作中,腾不出时间多看会儿书让我很烦。
②I was really annoyed with him for forgetting to phone at that time.那时他忘了打电话,我真的很生他的气。
③There is nothing more annoying_(annoy) than queueing when you only want to pay in a few cheques.没有事情比你只想存几张支票还得排队更令人恼火的了。
4absence n .缺席;不在某处 Every time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others.(教材P 2)每次请过长假之后,我都觉得自己很笨,因为我比别人落后了。
(1)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ in the absence of sb =in one's absence 某人不在时absence of mind 心不在焉(2)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ absent adj .不在的;缺席的be absent from 不参加……;缺席……①I took pride in what I had done in the absence of my father.我为自己在父亲不在家时的表现感到自豪。
②He was absent from the conference yesterday because of his sudden heart disease.昨天他因为心脏病突发没有参加会议。
5conduct n .行为;品行vt .指挥;管理;主持 Why has his fellow students' conduct changed towards Marty? (教材P 3)为什么马蒂的同学对他的态度有所改变?(1)under the conduct of 在……指导/管理下(2)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ conduct sb around (=show sb around )带领某人参观conduct sb in/out/to the door 领某人进来/出来/到门口conduct oneself (=behave oneself )守规矩①As the saying goes, honest advice, though unpleasant to the ear, benefits conduct.俗话说得好,忠言逆耳利于行。
②You may take the medicine under the conduct of the doctor.你可以在医生的指导下吃药。
③I will take care to conduct them to his office.我会很小心地把他们带去他的办公室。
6resign vi .& vt .辞职;辞去(工作、职位等) Wilberforce then resigned from government in 1825 and died in 1833, ...(教材P 5)威伯福斯于1825年从政府辞职并于1833年去世……(1)resign ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ from 辞去……工作/职务等...to 把……托付给……(管理/照看)oneself to (to 为介词)听任摆布;只好……(2)resignation n .辞职;辞呈;无可奈何的心情 ①In order to look after her sick mother, Mary decided to resign her position as a manager in the company.为了照顾生病的母亲,玛丽决定辞去公司经理的职务。
②I wouldn't resign my child to his care when I'm out, for he is careless. 当我外出时,我不会把我的孩子委托给他照顾,因为他很粗心。
③My brother had resigned himself to watching (watch) the European Championships on television.我哥哥只好将就着在电视上看欧洲锦标赛。
④There was no grief in his expression, only deep resignation (resign). 他的表情里没有悲痛,只有深深的无奈。
7access n .(接近的)方法;通路;(做某事的)权利;可接近性 Adequate access for wheelchairs.(教材P 8)为乘坐轮椅的人进入电影院提供充分的便利。
(1)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ have/get access to 得以接近(会见、进入、使用……)have no access to 没有……的机会;无法接近give access to 准许进入(接近)(2)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ accessible adj .可接近的;可进入的;可使用的be accessible to 能接近……;可使用……①The only access to the garden is through the kitchen.到花园的唯一途径是穿过厨房。
②In sp ite of the advanced medical technology, many Americans have no access (accessible)to health care service.尽管有着先进的医疗技术,但是许多美国人还是享受不到医疗服务。
③The vase should not be kept where it is accessible (access) to children. 这只花瓶应放在孩子们够不着的地方。
1in other words 换句话说 In other words, there are not many people like me.(教材P 2)换句话说,像我这样的人并不多见。
(1)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ in a word 总之;简言之in one's words 用某人自己的话说word for word 逐字地word comes/came that...有消息传来说……(2)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ break one's word 失信,食言keep one's word 遵守诺言have a word with sb 与某人说句话have words with sb 与某人争吵①His wife is my daughter, in other words, I am his mother –in –law.他妻子是我女儿,换句话讲,我是他的岳母。
②Most people think they are liars who will promise anything to be re –elected, but break their word (word) once they are in power.多数人都认为他们是骗子,为了能重新当选他们会许诺任何事情,但是一旦当权就会食言。
高考英语大一轮复习讲义 Unit 1 Living well课件 新人教版选修7
心不在焉(xīn bù zài yān)
n. adj.
absence
不参加 (cānjiā)……
be absent from...
(2)absent 不在的,缺席的
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完成(wán ①Mr Wang will be in charge of the office chén_gd_)句u_r_子i_n_g:__m_y___a_b_s_e_n_c.e.
讲 探究课堂互动
① adapt 意为:__v_t._使_适__应__(s_h_ì_y_ìn_g_)_;_改__编______
教材原句P2:Unfortunately,the doctors don’t know how to make mebetter,but I am very outgoing and have
11.a__b_o_l_is_h____(vt.)废除(fèichú);废止
__a_b_o_l_i_sh_a_b_l(eadj.)可废除(fèichú)的
12.c_o_n__g_r_a_t_u_l_a(tvet.)祝贺;庆贺
__c_o_n_g_r_a_t_u_l(ant.i)o祝n 贺;贺词 13.a_d_e_q_u_a_t_e___(adj.)足够的;充分的
I will visit you next Tuesday.
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4.Sometimes,too,I was too weak to go to school so my
education suffered. 有时候我的身体也太虚弱,上不了(bùliǎo)学,因此落下了很多功 课。
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习构想Unit1Livingwell课时作业新人教版选修
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习构想Unit1Livingwell课时作业新人教版选修Ⅰ.阅读理解(xx·南宁二测)A new taxi service in Stockholm is offering its passengers a chance to relieve stress on the go. They've got psychotherapists (心理治疗师) occupying the back seats of the taxis, offering free consultations (咨询). The test was started by a pany called Taxi Stockholm, which claims it's the first project of its kind in the world.The idea was formed when the owners of Taxi Stockholm realized that people are more likely to talk about their problems on boring, quiet drives. They even have data to back_up the theory; according to spokeswoman Natalia Santos, around 70 percent of people said their taxi journeys were a good time for reflection and that they often found their minds wandering.“And when you thi nk about it, the drivers can even bee like therapists,” she added.Mia Fahlén, one of the psychologists on board, said that she would have to be flexible, because she wouldn't know exactly how long a trip could be. But she believes that a lot could be acpl ished from even a short 10minute journey. “A lot of people are lonely,” she explained. “There are so many single people in Stockholm. And a lot of the people I meet from abroad tell me they're frustrated (挫败的) with Sweden. They say it's really hard to make the acquaintance of people and that even when they try, the Swedes can be very quiet.”“Of course, you'd not have to be lucky to catch these taxis, but if you're really excited about the idea, you could book a trip in advance. It will work out cheaper th an seeing a regular therapist; an hourlong session with Fahlén costs up to 1,200 kronor ($ 165).”Natalia Santos said.When asked if this is all a publicity stunt (作秀) in the wake of their new petitors, taxiapp service Uber, Santos denied (否认) it. She said that the staff at Taxi Stockholm are actually quite optimistic about being able to help people through their service.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了瑞典一家出租车公司提供的特别服务:为乘客提供心理咨询。
2020届高考英语(人教版)一轮复习选修七Unit1Living well课件(42张)
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1.I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.
我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。
句 名师指津:feeling sorry for myself是一个现在分词短语
型 作伴随状语。
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3.For disabled customers it would be more convenient to place the toilets near the entrance to the cinema.
在影院入口处的附近安排厕所会让残疾人感觉更加方便。
名师指津: It is convenient for sb.to do sth.对某人而言 做……方便。 例句仿写: 如果你很方便的话,下星期二我将拜访你。
名师指津: as+adj.+a/an+n.+as结构。
例句仿写: 我希望每个人都能够像我们一样过上和平的生活。
I wish everyone would live _a_s___ p_e_a_c_e_f_u_l __a__ _li_f_e__as and ready to start a new day?
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辨析:celebrate与congratulate
celebrate意思是举行仪式、典礼的
(1) “庆祝”,只能用事(节日、胜利、
比
成功等)作宾语,构成celebrate sth.。 较
①People have decorated their houses to
网
c_e_le_b_r_a_t_e_C__h_r_is_t_m__a_s .
(浙江专版)2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Livingwell课件新人教版选修7
使……不悦;惹恼 颇为生气的 烦恼 公司 结实的;坚固的;坚定的 心理(学) 心理(学)地;精神上地
21.encouragement n. 鼓励;奖励
22.conduct n.
行为;品行
vt.
23.politics n.
指挥;管理;主持 政治(学)
24.abolish vt. 25.software n. 26.resign vi.&vt.
40. profit n. 41.community n. 42.all the best 43. meet with 44.all in all 45. in other words 46. adapt to
收益;利润;盈利 社区;团体;社会 (口语)(祝你)一切顺利 遇到;经历;会晤 总而言之 换句话说 适合
——提供语境,单元考点自测回顾
(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高
识记单词写对
Ⅰ.知其意(英译汉)
1.dictation n. 口授;听写(的文字)
2.entry n. p n. 4.bench n.
项目;进入;入口 跑道的一圈;重叠部分;(人坐着时)大腿的上方 长凳
5.microscope n. 显微镜
5.Surrounded by rows (行;排) of trees, our library stands out from all the other buildings.
6.First, we can organize the children in this community (社区) to clean up our neighborhood.
6.Ms. Li is a good assistant , whose assistance benefits us a lot, and she is assisting us in making chemical experiments in the lab now. (assist)
2020高考英语一轮复习Unit1Livingwell课件新人教版选修7
①to do是动词不定式的一般主动形式,表示这个动作在句子 谓语之后发生,而且是主动的动作。
②to be done是动词不定式的一般被动形式,表示这个动作 在句子谓语之后发生,而且是被动的动作。
③to have done是动词不定式的完成主动形式,表示这个动 作发生在句子谓语之前,而且是主动的动作。
我很高兴发现我能做许多事情,比如写作和电脑编程。
2.I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeli.ng
sorry for
myself .
我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。
3.Sometimes,too,I was too
weak to
surroundings there.
答案:①for ②to
older children. the new
2.annoy vt.使……不悦;惹恼
①be annoyed at/about sth.因……而生气 ②be annoyed by (doing) sth.被……惹恼 ③be annoyed with sb.生某人的气;厌烦某人 ④be annoyed that... 因……而恼怒
resignation n.辞职;辞职书
7. ambition
n.雄心;野心
ambitious
adj.有雄心的
8. suitable
adj.适合的;适宜的
suit
v.适合
9. beneficial benefit
10. encouragement encourage
11. conduct conduction conductive conductor
2020版高考英语一轮复习第1部分Unit1Livingwell课件新人教版选修7
4.approve v.支持;赞成;同意→__a_p_p_r_o_v_al__ n.赞成;认可 →__d_is_a_p_p_r_o_v_e_ v.(反义词)不赞成
5.courage n.勇气;胆量→_e_n_c_o_u_r_a_g_e__ v.鼓励;鼓舞→_e_n_c_o_u_r_ag_i_n_g_ adj.鼓励的;促进的→__e_n_c_o_u_ra_g_e_m__e_n_t __ n.鼓励;奖励
vt.指挥;管理;主持
答案
5._g_r_a_d_u_a_ti_o_n_ n.毕业;毕业典礼 6.__a_d_e_q_u_a_te__ adj.足够的;充分的 7._l_it_e_ra_t_u_re__ n.文学(作品);著作;文献 8._c_o_m__m_u_n_i_ty__ n.社区;团体;社会 9.__f_ir_m__ n.公司 adj.结实的;坚固的;坚定的 10.__re_s_ig_n__ vi.& vt.辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)
6.congratulate vt.祝贺;庆贺→__c_o_n_g_r_a_tu_l_a_ti_o_n__ n.祝贺;贺词 7.annoy vt.使……不悦;惹恼→__an_n_o_y_e_d___ adj.颇为生气的 →__a_n_n_o_y_in_g__ adj.使人烦恼的;讨厌的
答案
8.disable vt.使伤残;使失去能力→__d_i_sa_b_l_e_d__ adj.伤残的 →_d_i_s_a_b_il_it_y___ n.伤残;无力;无能
第一部分 教材知识解读
选修7 Unit 1 Living well
01
栏 目
02
导 航 03
固考基·知识梳理 析考点·重难探究 提考能·素养达标
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Living well课件 新人教版选
43.To look (look) after my pets properly takes a lot of time but I find it worthwhile.
选修七
Unit 1 Living well
教材一览无余
考点一网打尽
基础一练夯实
J 教材一览无余
览教材 温故知新A.释源自记词Syllabus Vocabulary
B.语境填词 beneficial, encouragement, literature, assistance, dignity
6.My father's words were a great encouragement to me, and then I made great progress in my subjects.
40.Sometimes, too, I was too weak to go to school (太虚弱以 致于不能去上学) so my education suffered.
41.I am happy to have found (find) many things I can do, like writing and computer programming.
9.As you know, a good diet is beneficial to your health. 10.I couldn't have completed the task without your timely assistance.
高三英语一轮复习Unit1Livingwell课件新人教版选修
[写作词汇]——写一写
1. suitable adj. 适合的;适宜的 2. outgoing adj. 外向的;友好的;外出的;离开的 3. adapt vt. 使适应;改编 4. fellow adj. 同伴的;同类的 n. 同伴;同志;伙伴 5. firm n. 公司 adj. 结实的;坚固的;坚定的 6. resign vi.&vt. 辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)
4.I was late for the meeting so I started running, and when I got
there I was totally out_of_breath. 5.E-mail, as_well_as telephones, is playing an important part in
3.现在分词短语作伴随状语
I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for
myself. 【仿写】 你每天早晨醒来都感到精力充沛并准备好开始新的
一天吗?
Do you wake up every feeling_energetic_and_ready_to_start_a_new_day?
7. assistance n.协助;援助→ assist v.帮助;援助→ assistant n.助 手
8. congratulate vt.祝贺;庆贺→ congratulation n.祝贺;贺词 9. access n.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性→ accessible adj. 可接近的;可进入的;可使用的
第一板块|重点词汇突破
[师生共研词汇]
1.adapt vt.使适应;改编 [高考佳句]It was the culture, rather than the language, that made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. 是文化而不是语言使得他很难适应国外的新环境。 (1)adapt (oneself) to 使……适应于 (2)adapt sth. from 根据……改编某物 be adapted for 为……而改写、改编 (3)adaptable adj. 能适应的;可修改的 (4)adaptation n. 适应;改编;改写本
英语:一轮复习讲义课件Unit1《 Living well》(新人教版选修7)
易混辨异 adapt,adjust,fit,suit,match 它们都有“适合,适应”的意思。 它们都有“适合,适应”的意思。 (1)adapt指修改或改变, (1)adapt指修改或改变,使某物或某人做些改变 指修改或改变 以适应新条件。 以适应新条件。 (2)adjust指借正当的判断或熟练的技巧“调整, (2)adjust指借正当的判断或熟练的技巧“调整, 指借正当的判断或熟练的技巧 调节”以使两者互相适应。 调节”以使两者互相适应。 (3)fit指大小适合,引申为“吻合” (3)fit指大小适合,引申为“吻合”。 指大小适合 (4)suit多指合乎要求、口味、性格或情况。 (4)suit多指合乎要求、口味、性格或情况。 多指合乎要求 (5)match指大小、色调、 (5)match指大小、色调、形状或性质等相配或相 指大小 称。
Ⅲ.典型句式运用 Ⅲ.典型句式运用
1 . Sometimes,too,I was too weak to go to suffered. school so my education suffered.有时候我 太虚弱了, 不能去上学, 因此, 太虚弱了 , 不能去上学 , 因此 , 我的学习遭受 了损失。 了损失。 考点提炼 too...to...意为“ 太……而不 too...to...意为“ ……而不 意为 能…… ” , 常 用 来 表 示 否定 的 意 义 , 可 用
not... ...enough to... ...” so...that... ...that...” “not...enough to...”和 “so...that...” 来替换。 来替换。
2 . I used to climb trees,swim and play football.我过去常爬树、游泳、踢足球。 考点提炼 used to do sth.表示过去经常发生 的动作或存在的状态, 的动作或存在的状态 , 但现在已不再发生或存 在,后接动词原形;be used to (doing) sth. 后接动词原形; 意为“ 习惯于做某事” , be有多种状态 , 可用 意为 “ 习惯于做某事 ” be 有多种状态, 有多种状态 get或 become 替换 替换; sth. get 或 become替换 ; be used to do sth . 意为 use为及物动词 表示“ 为及物动词, “被用来做某事 ”,use为及物动词,表示“使 用”,是被动结构。 是被动结构。
【精选高考】2019-2020高考英语一轮优练题Unit1Livingwell(含解析)新人教版选修7
Unit 1 Living well李仕才(选修7Unit 1)【短文语法填空】The adobe dwellings(土坯房) 1 (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 2 most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 3 (able) to "air condition" a house without 4 (use) electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat 5 (slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 6 (cool) the house during the hot day; 7 the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle 8 (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消) for the outside temperatures. As 9 (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly 10 thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.【文章大意】土坯房比现在的房子好在冬暖夏凉。
