高考英语最新倒装句知识点技巧及练习题附解析
高考英语最新倒装句知识点技巧及练习题附解析
一、选择题
1.No sooner a shelter it began to pour.
A.we found… than B.had we found… when
C.had we found… than D.we found… when
2.Only when you are peaceful in your heart ____your problem.
A.can you find B.you can find C.did you find D.you found
3.Only when he reached the teahouse it was the same place he’d been in last year.
A.he realized B.realized he C.had he realized D.did he realize
4.Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands
of clothes.
A.have B.has C.stand D.stands
5.Unlikely ______, what I’m telling you is true.
A.as it may sound B.it may sound though
C.as may sound it D.may sound it though
6.So fast ______ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.
A.light travels B.travels light C.does light travel D.has light travelled
7.We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you change your mind, please inform us
as soon as possible.
A.Should B.Were C.Would D.Had
8.o the association of success with money that the thought of giving up good salary for an idea
seems like a little bit crazy.
A.Accustomed as are most of us B.Accustomed as most of us are
C.So accustomed are most of us D.So accustomed most of us are
9.Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people
passionate about music.
A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come
10.She is a strong-willed woman and not once _______ in to any difficulty in her life.
A.she has given B.did she give C.she gave D.has she given
11.We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some
relatives.
A.which live B.that lives C.where live D.who lives
12.Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ______ his head.
A.that he turned B.did he turn C.he didn’t turn D.had he turned
13.We run after happiness, thinking one day we will find it. But it by looking for it.
A.rarely will we find B.rarely we will find C.rarely will find we D.rarely find we will
14.Only when he left his home _________ to know how important the family was for him.
A.he began B.did he begin C.had he begun D.he had begun
15.Out of suffering _________.
A.have emerged the strongest souls B.emerged the strongest souls have
C.have the strongest souls emerged D.the strongest souls have emerged 16.Only when he almost knocked her down ______ an old woman was in front of his car.
A.he had found B.had he found
C.he found D.did he find
17.---I’d like to play football with you, but I have an important thing to attend to.
---If you don’t go, ________.
A.neither do I B.so will I C.nor will I D.so do I
18.________ in a tiny cabinet were four Mother’s Day poems I’d written for her in the 1960s.
A.Hidden B.Hiding C.Being hidden D.To be hidden
19.______the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.
A.Not do only B.Do not only C.Only not do D.Not only do
20.So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.
A.did the attack B.the attack did
C.was the attack D.the attack was
21.Up the Oriental Pearl Tower_____, with the intention to overlook the whole city of Shanghai.
A.did the tourists climb B.climbed the tourists
C.the tourists climbed D.did climb the tourists
22.At the foot of the mountain ______ where he once lived.
A.lies a village B.a village lies C.does a village lie D.lie a village
23.Try ________ she might, Sue couldn't get the door open.(2011·全国Ⅰ)
A.if B.when C.sine D.as
24.No sooner____ begun to speak than I sensed that something was wrong.
A.has he B.he had C.he has D.had he
25.In the middle of the lake ________ which looks very beautiful.
A.stand a tall tower B.lie a tall tower
C.lay a tall tower D.stands a tall tower
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意:我们刚找到避雨的地方便开始下雨。“no sooner +部分倒装句+than+句子”表示“一……就”,引导时间状语从句,前面的主句通常用过去完成时, 后面的从句通常用一般过去时。如:No sooner had he gone to bed than the telephone rang once more. 他刚要去睡觉电话又响起来了。故选C。 2.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
考查部分倒装。句意:只有当你内心平静时,你才能发现你的问题。英语中only+状语从句置于句首,主句要部分倒装。本句中就是由only+when引导的状语从句置于句首,所以主句要部分倒装。根据状语从句中的主将从现原则,从句用一般现在时,主句可用一般将来时或情态动词can。C和D时态不对。B没有倒装,故A正确。
3.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意:只有当他到达茶社他才意识到这是他去年到过的同样的地方。Only+时间状语从句置于句首时,句子用部分倒装,因为是先到达,然后才意识到,用一般过去式。故选D。
4.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
考查主谓一致。句意:在这两条街之间矗立着一座现代建筑,在那里你可以看到许多名牌服装。分析句子结构可知,Between the two streets _______ a modem building是一个倒装句,地点状语用于句子开头时,句子要用全部倒装,所以这个主句中真正的主语是a
modem building,故其谓语动词是单数第三人称,故可排除A和C;再根据句意可知,stand意为“位于”与题意相符,故选D。
【点睛】
地点状语置于句前用全部倒装的情况是:如果谓语动词为be动词,则使用“介词短语+be动词+主语”结构:
Among these people was his friend Jim.=His friend Jim was among these people.
他的朋友吉姆就在这些人当中。
如果谓语动词为不及物动词,以及“介词短语+谓语动词+主语”结构:
On the riverside lies a statue, the star of hope. =A statue, the star of hope lies on the riverside .
高中英语倒装句等特殊句式讲义以及练习题(高考总复习,纯干货,原创)
高考复习干货之特殊句式
1
第一个我们来学习倒装句,倒装属于单选常考的知识点,而且也是写作中的较高级句式了。
一、倒装:完全倒装、部分倒装、形式倒装(假倒装)
***倒装句口诀:地点全倒装,son也虚假
关于完全倒装
“地点全倒装”的意思是:句子中将表示地点、时间等方位位置或者时间的副词、介词等词提前时,句子要全部倒装。
全部倒装的句式结构:地点+谓语+主语。
1.表示地点方位位置的副词、介词,运动方位的副词(under,there,here,out,in,up,down,away,near,opposite……)、时间的副词(now,then)位于句首时, 句子要全部倒装。
A girl sits under the tree倒装后变为Under the tree sits a girl.
注意完全倒装中,代词做主语不倒装.
如果说这句话是代词做主语:She sits under the tree.那么即使是将描述地点的介词提前,这句话也不倒装,而是变为Under the tree she sits.
练习题(1)A bus comes here.= _______________________________________________________
练习题(2)Your turn comes now.= ____________________________________________________
Here/there句型用一般现在时,代词做主语不倒装;Here you are. Here it is.
关于部分倒装
口诀的下半句中“Son也虚”对应部分倒装,我们来看一下部分倒装的结构。
部分倒装的句式结构:就是将部分倒装标志词提前以后,句子变为一般疑问句语序。
即:标志词+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语+其他……
S:
So/such……that……(注意:“主倒从不倒”,也就是说是so/such所在的主句倒装,that后的从句不用倒),看例句:
高考英语最新倒装句知识点经典测试题附答案解析(1)
高考英语最新倒装句知识点经典测试题附答案解析(1)
一、选择题
1.The tourists were excited, for no sooner ______ the hotel ________ it snowed heavily.
A.they had returned; than B.had they returned; than
C.they had returned; when D.after they returned; as
2.education that it is now at the top of the agenda.
A.So vital the authority finds B.So vital does the authority find.
C.So vitally the authority finds D.So vitally does the authority find
3.Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands
of clothes.
A.have B.has C.stand D.stands
4.I've tried hard to improve my English.But by no means ________with my progress.
A.the teacher is not satisfied B.is the teacher not satisfied
C.the teacher is satisfied D.is the teacher satisfied
5.Nearby, ______ Mrs. White, stretching out cautiously to collect her costly jewels.
(英语)英语倒装句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
(英语)英语倒装句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
一、倒装句
1.—My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.
— . Shall we go together?
A. So do I B. So I do C. So will I D. So I will
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题:
1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither /nor
+助动词+主语”。 2.句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3.句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。
句意:我的哥哥和我明天要去图书馆。根据下文,我们一起去吗?可知上文情况同样适用于后者,故用主谓倒装结构,上文是将来时态,选C。
【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,表示前面的情况也适用于后者。So+主语+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。如果上文是否定形式则要将so换成neither。
2.一 I didn't watch the football match on TV yesterday.
一 . I got home too late to watch it.
A. So did I B. Neither did I C. So I did D. Neither I did
高考专题特殊句式----倒装(熟记方法附上习题跟答案)
倒装
使用倒装可以简单归结为“闹事”原则,这里的闹事指:
N:never,not,hardly等否定词或否定短语谓语句首;
A:as引导的让步状语从句调整语序的形式倒装或前置;
O:only+状语谓语句首,用部分倒装;
S:so,such;
H:here,there地点和时间副词至于句首,用完全倒装;
I:if虚拟语气中省略if,进行部分倒桩;
接下来先说说一说什么是部分倒装和全部倒装,英语句子中,主语和谓语有两种顺序:一是主语在前,叫自然语序。反之,如果谓语在主语前就是倒装语序,又分全部倒装和部分倒装。全部倒装是把全部谓语放在主语之前,部分倒装是把助动词,系动词或情态动词提前,剩下的句子主谓不变。
N:否定副词及短语置于句首
1. 否定副词never,nor,not,hardly,little,seldom,rarely等置于句首,句子部分倒装。
例句:Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted.
直到我参加了工作我才意识到我浪费了多少时间。
2. at no time(无论如何,绝不),under/in no circumstance(在任何情况下都不),in no case,
by no means,on no condition,
Not.. until, (直到...才), no sooner...than=hardly...when/scarcely...when(一....就...)
例句:Little do I dream of seeing such wonderful scenery.
我想象不到会看到这样美妙的景色。
A:由as引导让步状语从句要用部分倒装或前置。句式为:表语/状语/动词原形+as+主语+其他,它只把强调的内容提到句首,主谓并不倒装,其中注意,如果从句的表语提前,且表语是名词,复数或不可数直接提前,后面句子照抄,如果是单数,冠词要省去。
倒装句及50道练习题(含答案)
第1页 共9页 倒装句及50道练习题
完全倒装
1.表示地点的副词here, there位于句首,句子采用完全倒装,即主语和谓语颠倒位
置。注意该结构主语为代词时不倒装;谓语动词也不能用进行时态。
例1:Here comes a taxi!
例2:There went the last train!
例3:Here you are.
2.表示方向的副词in, out, up, down位于句首,句子采用完全倒装语序。
例:Down came the rain and up went the umbrellas.
3.表示时间的副词now, then位于句首,句子采用完全倒装语序。
例1:Now comes your turn.
例2:Then came the chairman.
4.介词短语in front of, at the back of, in the middle of等位于句首,采用完全倒装语
序。
例1:On the wall hangs a world of map.
例2:At the top of the hill stood the tiny chapel
5.用作表语的形容词、分词等位于句首,句子采用完全倒装语序。上述五种情况可以
归纳为:地方时间表。
例1:Lying on the floor was a wounded boy.
例2:Present at the discussion were several health experts.
例3:Gone are the days when we used the foreign oil.
部分倒装
1.only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时,句子(主句)采用部分倒装语
序。
例1:Only then did he realize that he was mistaken.
例2:Only by shouting was he able to make himself heard.
高三倒装句练习50题含答案解析
高三倒装句练习50题含答案解析
1.Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.
Only after hard work can you achieve success.
Not until midnight did he finish his homework.
Seldom does she go to the movies.
Hardly had I arrived when the meeting started.
Rarely do I eat fast food.
Nowhere can you find a better place.
At no time should you give up.
In no way am I responsible for this.
By no means is he a good student.
答案解析:1.以否定副词 never 开头,句子要用部分倒装,将助动词 have 提前,所以答案是“Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.”。2.以 only+状语开头,句子要用部分倒装,将 can 提前,所以答案是“Only after hard work can you achieve success.”。3.以 not until 开头,句子要用部分倒装,将 did 提前,所以答案是“Not until midnight did
he finish his homework.”。4.以 seldom 开头,句子要用部分倒装,将
does 提前,所以答案是“Seldom does she go to the movies.”。5.以
hardly...when 开头,句子要用部分倒装,将 had 提前,所以答案是“Hardly had I arrived when the meeting started.”。6.以 rarely 开头,句子要用部分倒装,将 do 提前,所以答案是“Rarely do I eat fast food.”。7.以 nowhere 开头,句子要用部分倒装,将 can 提前,所以答案是
高考英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析
高考英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析
1.Near the house stands a tall tree.
A.stands a tall tree
B.is a tall tree standing
C.a tall tree stands
D.a tall tree is standing
答案解析:A。完全倒装句结构为“表语+谓语动词+主语”,A 选项符合该结构。B 选项 is standing 语序错误。C 选项是正常语序。D 选项也是正常语序。
2.Out rushed the children.
A.rushed out the children
B.the children rushed out
C.out the children rushed
D.the children out rushed
答案解析:A。完全倒装句,A 选项符合“Out+谓语动词+主语”的结构。B 选项是正常语序。C 选项语序错误。D 选项语序错误。
3.On the wall hangs a picture.
A.hangs a picture on the wall
B.a picture hangs on the wall
C.on the wall a picture hangs
D.a picture on the wall hangs
答案解析:A。完全倒装结构,A 选项正确。B 选项是正常语序。
C 选项语序错误。D 选项也是正常语序。
4.In the distance could be seen a ship.
A.could be seen a ship in the distance
B.a ship could be seen in the distance
C.in the distance a ship could be seen
D.a ship in the distance could be seen
高中英语倒装句详解及练习(附答案)
高中英语倒装句详解及练习
(高考高频考点)
英语中主语和谓语有两种顺序。主语在前、谓语在后,称之为自然语序;谓语在前、主语在后称之为倒装语序。倒装语序又分为全部倒装和部分倒装。本文主要讲解倒装语序的句子,即倒装句。
全部倒装,就是整个谓语都放在主语之前。如:
• Here are some letters for you. 这有你的几封信。
• In came the new teacher. 新老师进来了。
部分倒装,只是谓语中的一部分进行倒装,比如助动词、情态动词、be动词等置于主语前面,其余部分仍放在主语的后面,如:
• At no time will China ever behave like a superpower. 中国在任何时候都不做超级大国。
• Only in this is it possible for us to accomplish the task. 只有这样我们才能完成任务。
1. 疑问句多为倒装句。英语中的疑问句就是一种倒装形式。比如:
• 正常语序You are tired. (主语 ‘you’在动词‘are’之前.)
• 疑问形式: Are you tired? (动词 ‘are’ 置于主语 ‘you’之前. 主语和动词的位置发生了变化,这就是倒装形式。) ,类似的还有:
1.1 一般现在时中的 ‘be’: am I / are you / is he;do you go / does he go
1.2 一般过去式中的 ‘be’: were you / was she;did we go / did they go
1.3 现在进行时: am I going / are you going
1.4 过去进行时: was he going / were they going
1.5 现在完成时: have we gone / has she gone
人教版高考英语倒装句练习题50题【含答案解析】
人教版高考英语倒装句练习题50题【含答案解析】
1. the teacher came into the classroom.
A. In
B. Out
C. Down
D. Up
答案解析:B。本题主要考查完全倒装句的用法。当表示方向的副词如out, in,
up, down等位于句首时,句子要使用完全倒装结构。根据题意,老师走进教室,应该使用out,所以正确答案是B。
2. the bell rang, all the students stood up.
A. Hardly had
B. No sooner had
C. Scarcely had
D. As soon as
答案解析:D。本题主要考查时间状语从句和倒装句的用法。Hardly had, No
sooner had, Scarcely had都表示"一……就……",后面要使用倒装结构。As soon as表示"一……就……",后面使用正常语序。根据题意,铃一响,学生们就站起来了,应该使用As soon as,所以正确答案是D。
3. the little boy cried, his mother came to comfort him.
A. No sooner had
B. Hardly had
C. Scarcely had
D. As soon as
答案解析:D。本题主要考查时间状语从句和倒装句的用法。No sooner had,
Hardly had, Scarcely had都表示"一……就……",后面要使用倒装结构。As soon as表示"一……就……",后面使用正常语序。根据题意,小男孩一哭,妈妈就来安慰他,应该使用As soon as,所以正确答案是D。
4. the door opened, the cat ran out.
A. Out
B. In
C. Down
D. Up
答案解析:A。本题主要考查完全倒装句的用法。当表示方向的副词如out, in,
高考英语一轮复习《倒装句2》常考题解析
高考英语一轮复习20:倒装句2
一、填空题训练
1.Lying on the floor (be) two boys aged about twelve.
【分析】两个大约十二岁的男孩躺在地板上。这是一个倒装句,主语是 two boys,谓语动词应用复数形式,结合lying可知是现在进行时,故填are。
2.No sooner he finished reading, stretching out than a librarian entered the room.
【分析】他刚读完,在舒展身体,一个图书管理员就走进了房间。no sooner...than ..."一……就……"
引导时间状语从句,主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时,表示主句的动作先于从句动作发生,no sooner置句首,主句使用部分倒装,将助动词had置于主语之前。故填had。
3. (surround) the village, as I can remember, is a broad clean river, which brought
great joy in his childhood.
【分析】在我的记忆中,环绕着村庄的是一条宽阔干净的河流,这给他的童年带来了巨大的欢乐。此处为倒装句,现在分词提前引起的倒装,构成"分词+系动词+主语",village与surround构成主动关系,应用现在分词,是句子主要强调的部分,主语 a broad clean river后移至助动词之后的句末位置,句首单词首字母要大写。故填Surrounding。
4.—I've been to Moscow.
— have I.
【分析】——我去过莫斯科。——我也去过。此处是“so+助动词+主语”的倒装,表示前者做了某事,后者也是。故填So。
5.As the human population continues to grow, does the effect we have on animals. (用适当的词填空)
