2018年广东省广州市中考英语二模试卷
2018年广东省广州市中考英语二模试卷本试卷共四大题,8页,满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考场试室号、座位号;再用2B铅笔把对应该两号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;不能答在试卷上.3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域.不按以上要求作答的答案无效.4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.―、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many people take running 1 a way to keep fit. They like to run in hot weather and enjoythe feeling of being wet through with sweat while running. Cold weather during winter months,with low temperatures and freezing cold winds, may keep many people 2 running in the openair.However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is 3 good reason to run. Infact, 4 in cold weather helps improve one’s performance. Many runners might find it 5to run in winter than in hot weather.Lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. And the body needs less water 6 a coldday than in warm weather. John Brewer is a professor of applied sport science at St. Mary’s University in London. For this study, he and 7 researchers put a group of people into a roomwhere summer and winter weather conditions are recreated. The test subjects 8 to run10,000 meters under __9__conditions and their biological measurements were recorded and studied.From the study, every movement runners make 10 heat. One way in which people lose12 harder toheat is 11 sweating(出汗). The body loses heat through droplets of sweat. it’slose heat when the outside environment is warm.When running in cold conditions, the body requires less energy. The most important thing forpeople 13 run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. So, don’t let winter weather __14__you indoors. Simply get ready 15 the low temperatures and start running.1. A.to B.as C.with D.at2. A.with B.of C.for D.from3. A.a B.an C.the D./4. A.run B.running C.to running D.ran5. A.easy B.easiest C.easier D.easily6. A.on B.at C.in D.for7. A.another B.the others C.others D.other8. A.are asked B.asks C.asked D.were asked9. A.all B.neither C.both D.either10. A.produce B.produces C.producing D.produced11. A.in B.for C.by D.without12. A.very B.much C.more D.too13. A.which B.when C.who D.whose14. A.keeping B.kept C.keeps D.keep15. A.to B.for C.at D.of二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have 16 chances to choose a good job while people with 17 or no education don’t. It 18 that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This is probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a 19 of making a living, people don’t need to 20 so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a 21 time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detailed(详细地). __22__ it is clear that education is much more than 23 a man to get a way of living.Education is to improve a man. It can lead a better life. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other 24 . Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take a __25__ interest in the world.16. A. many B. best C. more D. little17. A. well B. good C. little D. least18. A. looks B. seems C. tells D. warns19. A. kind B. road C. way D. question20. A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend21. A. short B. long C. hard D. simple22. A. But B. So C. If D. when23. A. learning B. teaching C. studying D. giving24. A. cultures B. studies C. abilities D. ways25. A. full B. careful C. great D. little三、阅读(共25小题;满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe Fifth Time I Went to the Principal’s OfficeWhen I was in the seventh grade, I had problems behaving. My heart was in the right place,I played many tricks on my schoolmates. Once, I even pulledbut I couldn’t always follow the rules.hair on the school bus to get her attention. As a result, I was sent to the office of thea girl’sprincipal again and again. Although I hated going there, I did not hate the principal, Mr. Ratcliff.(打屁股)me for putting some ants Mr. Ratcliff was a kind, elderly man. When he spankedinto a classmate’s pencil box, it didn’t hurt at all, but it did hurt my feelings. I thought so much of him and moments like that seemed to prove I was hopelessly bad. When I got called to Mr.office for the fifth time, I had no idea what I had done. I felt disappointed as I walkedRatcliff’sdown there. I went into his office, sat down, and looked at the floor. Then he said the last thing Iately. I want you to knowexpected to hear: “Kevin, I’ve heard you’ve been behaving really well lhow proud I am of you, and I just called you down to my office to give you a peppermint.”“Really?” I was surprised.“Yes. Now you can take that peppermint and go back to class.”I carried the peppermint with me as if it was a gold coin. When I got into my classroom, Ibragged (吹嘘)to my classmates about my turnaround, excitedly. I wasn’t so bad after a Mr. Ratcliff was really kind. He made me realize that I was just a kid who had problems with behavior. He bought some peppermints and took the time to notice me when I got something-anything-right. Mr. Ratcliff gave me some hope by giving me some love. I will just remember him for the rest of my life.26. In his seventh grade, the writer ______.A. often helped his classmatesB. had problems behavingC. always followed the rulesD. hated the principalfifth time?27. How did the writer feel when he went to the principal’s office for theA. Lonely.B. Excited.C. Confident.D. Disappointed.28. The fifth time the writer went to the principal’s office, he got ______.A. a gold coinB. a peppermintC. a pencil boxD. a model car29. The writer will always remember Mr. Ratcliff, because the principal ______.A. talked with him in the officeB. played games with himC. expected him to be a teacherD. gave him some hope and love30. According to the passage, we can know that the principal was a ______man.A. badB. kindC. foolishD. meanBInternational Poetry CompetitionWorld Poet ry Day is celebrated on 21 March. Its purpose is to improve people’s ability to write, and teach poems all over the world. This year, the International Poetry Centre is holding apoetry competition to celebrate the festival! The competition is open to all the poets aged 18 and over from all over the world, and they will be divided into two groups:Open Group (open to all the poets aged 18 and over)ESL Group (open to all the poets aged 18 and over who can write in English as a Second Language) The winners of each group will receive£1000.RULES:All the poems must be unpublished (未出版的) works.Poems will not be returned, so please keep a copy.The poem(s) must be in English and created by the poet himself/herself.Poems can be written on any proper subject. No subject on violence(暴力) or drugs.The competition begins on 3 March, 2017 and ends on 28 August, 2017.To enter the competition, please visit the Centre Shop to pay £5 for each poem. Once the payment is made, please email the poem(s) to poetrycomp@. Remember to mark Openor ESL in the top right-hand corner of the document(文档) to show which group to enter before emailing your poem(s).Questions about the competition can be emailed to poetrycomp@.31. The World Poetry Day is on_____.A. March 28thB. March 3rdC. March 21stD. August 28th32. The purpose of the World Poetry Day is_____.A. to encourage the British to write poemsB. to teach children how to read and write poemsC. to raise money for the poets from all over the worldD. to help people to read, write and teach poems better33. The rules for the competition include the following EXCEPT_____.A. that poets can write poems in any languageB. that poets must use their unpublished poemsC. that poems can’t be taken back after the competitionD. that poems can’t be written on the subject of violence or drugs.34. Poets can get £1000 if_____.A. they win in the groupB. their poems are publishedC. they enter the competitionD. their poems are written by themselves35. Which is the correct order for poets to enter the competition?①Pay£5 for each poem.②Visit the Centre Shop.③Email their poem(s) to poetrycomp@.④Mark Open or ESL in the top right –hand corner of their document.A. ①②③④B. ②①③④C. ②①④③D. ③④②①CNowadays, WeChat is popular among us,but if someone deletes you or blocks(屏蔽)you on it,does it mean you've made him or her angry?It depends.Maybe you have just left messages t oo often without much valuable information.For example,the questions are those like ‘how are u?'‘what are u doing?'‘do u love me?'too often.You know,people may feel bored after answering such kinds of questions time after time.Another possible reason may be that you've sent something unpleasant to your friend or in your friend circle.I just blocked one of my middle school classmates yesterday because she was trying to sell fake goods in the friend circle,and I hate it quite much.Some people delete the one's name from friends' list because they no longer want to see it (maybe ex﹣boyfriend or ex﹣girlfriend)and they don't want the one to see their "Moments" on WeChat (maybe they publish very private pictures or life or thoughts they don't want to share with him or her.)So why you are blocked may depend on his or her mood or interest,and the reasons a person gets blocked are different from person to person.So I suggest you to write an email or make a phone call to that person if he or she really means a lot to you to see why he or she is not satisfied with you,and to find out how you can make up for the case.36.From paragraph 2,we can know if you are blocked that is because_________.A.you are asking too many boring questions B.your friend is angryC.your friend doesn't like answering questions D.your friend has no time to reply 37.The underlined word "fake" in the passage probably means______.A.令人喜爱的B.真实的C.完美的D.假冒的38.In paragraph 4,the underlined word "it" refers to_________.A.the goods B.the friend circle C.the private life D.the name39.How many reasons of being deleted or blocked are mentioned in the passage?A.2B.3C.4D.540.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Friend Circle B.Why Are You BlockedC.A Popular Way of Communication D.How to Make Your Friend SatisfiedDComte de Buffon, a French naturalist , wrote some books about natural history many years ago. The books were a great success even though some critics did not like them.Thomas Jefferson did not like what Comte de Buffon had said about the natural wonders (奇观)of the New World. It seemed to Jefferson that Comte de Buffon had spoken of natural wonders in America as if they were unimportant.This troubled Thomas Jefferson. He was also a naturalist, as well as a farmer, an inventor, a historian, a writer and a politician. He had seen the natural wonders of Europe. To him, they were no more important than those of the New World.In 1788, Thomas Jefferson wrote about his home state, Virginia. While writing, he thoughtof its natural beauty and then of the words of Comte de Buffon. At that moment, Jefferson createda new word—belittle. He said, “Comte de Buffon believes that nature belittles her productions on this side of the Atlantic.”Noah Webster, the American word expert, liked this word. He put it in the English language dictionary in 1806, “Belittle—to make small, unimportant.”word and started to use it. In 1797, the Americans had already accepted Jefferson’sIndependent Chronicle used the word to describe a politician the paper supported. “It i s anthe paper wrote, “so let the opposition try to belittle him as much as they honorable man,” please.”In 1872, a famous American word expert decided that the time had come to kill this word.He said, “Belittle shouldn’t become English. And more critical writers of America, like those of Britain, feel no need of it.”This expert failed to kill the word. Today, belittle is used where the English language is spoken.41. Thomas Jefferson was NOT a ______.A. naturalistB. historianC. politicianD. musician42. We can infer that Jefferson created the word “belittle” out of his ______.A. angerB. excitementC. kindnessD. responsibility43. When did Americans started to use the word “belittle”?A. In 1788B. In 1797C. 1896D. 1872is CORRECT?44. Which statement about the word “belittle” A. It has already disappeared from the English language.B. It had been used before it was put in the English language dictionary.C. It is used to describe natural wonders now.D. An American politician decided to kill this word in 1872.45. What’s the passage mainly about?A. How the word “belittle” came into being.B. The argument about natural wonders.C. Every word has a long history behind.D. Noah Webster supported Jefferson’s idea.第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,把答案写在答题卷相应的空格中。
2018年广州市初三英语中考模拟考试+答案
2018年市初三英语中考模拟考试一、语法选择(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
When we talk about NBA, many people will think of Yao Ming. There’s no doubt __1__ Yao Ming is a Chinese hero. __2__ October 16, 2013, Yao announced(宣布)he would open the NBA Yao School. This was really __3__ news! __4__ at the name of the school, many people would think that the school __5__ train NBA talents. __6__ that is not the truth. The NBA Yao School provides after-school basketball training and __7__ programs. Its students __8__ boys and girls over 16 years old __9__ are very good at playing basketball. The school aims to teach the importance of teamwork, leadership(领导素养)and munication in a fun basketball environment.Yao is quite glad to be __10__ part of the school, because it has always been __11__ dream to positively(积极地)influence young people’s life through sports. Now, basketball fans in China are looking forward to __12__ good basketball training, and the NBA Yao School is a great choice. In the school, students have chances __13__ NBA stars. The stars can offer suggestions on __14__ to play basketball well. The school’s first program opened at Wukesong Basketball Park in February, 2014. __15__ you want to know more information about the school, you can visit .nbayao..1. A. that B. what C. it D. which2. A. In B. On C. At D. To3. A. excite B. excited C. exciting D. excitedly4. A. Looked B. Looks C. Looking D. To look5. A. went B. going C. goes D. is going to6. A. And B. But C. So D. Or7. A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. healthier8. A. Include B. included C. includes D. including9. A. what B. who C. where D. when10.A. a B. an C. the D. /11.A. he B. their C. his D. themselves12.A. get B. got C. getting D. to get13.A. meet B. meets C. met D. to meet14.A. where B. why C. how D. when15.A. Unless B. If C. When D. Whether二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
最新广东省广州市2018届中考英语学科模拟题:(十二)(附答案)
英语中考模拟题(12)笔试部分(满分110分)一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Long long ago there was a poor farmer __1__ Fred. Fred and his wife, Doris lived __2__ together in __3__ small old house. One winter night, the Luck Fairy __4__ them.“ Fred, you’re __5__ good farmer. I’d like __6__ you a wish,” said the Luck Fairy.Fred and Doris smiled at __7__. Then Fred said, “Thank you, Luck Fairy. We’re very healthy and happy.”“We’re old, __8__ we can still work __9__ the field every day.” said Doris.“You work very __10__, but you make a little money. Would you like some gold coins?”“Oh, no, my dear Luck Fairy. We’re poor. But we have enough to eat.” replied Fred.“You can use the gold coins __11__ some clothes. The winter __12__very cold.”said the Luck Fairy.“__13__ we don’t have many clothes, we’ve got enough.” said Doris.“You’re quite different __14__ other people,”“I wish you happiness and luck forever.” Then the Luck Fairy __15__ and never came back.( ) 1. A. call B. called C. calling D. to call( ) 2 A. happy B. happily C. sad D. sadly( ) 3. A. its B. his C. their D. themselves ( ) 4. A. visit B. visits C. visited D. was visited ( ) 5. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 6. A. to give B. gives C. giving D. gave.( ) 7. A. the other B. another C. others D. each other ( ) 8. A. so B. and C. because D. but( ) 9. A. in B. at C. for D. from( ) 10. A. hardest B. harder C. hard D. hardly( ) 11. A. buy B. bought C. buying D. to buy( ) 12. A. is B. was C. are D. were( ) 13. A. Though B. If C. As D. Since( ) 14. A. of B. for C. from D. into( ) 15 A. disappeared B. disappear C. disappearing D. disappears二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018年广州市初三英语中考模拟考试+答案
2018年市初三英语中考模拟考试一、语法选择(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
When we talk about NBA, many people will think of Yao Ming. There’s no doubt __1__ Yao Ming is a Chinese hero. __2__ October 16, 2013, Yao announced(宣布)he would open the NBA Yao School. This was really __3__ news! __4__ at the name of the school, many people would think that the school __5__ train NBA talents. __6__ that is not the truth. The NBA Yao School provides after-school basketball training and __7__ programs. Its students __8__ boys and girls over 16 years old __9__ are very good at playing basketball. The school aims to teach the importance of teamwork, leadership(领导素养)and communication in a fun basketball environment.Yao is quite glad to be __10__ part of the school, because it has always been __11__ dream to positively(积极地)influence young people’s life through sports. Now, basketball fans in China are looking forward to __12__ good basketball training, and the NBA Yao School is a great choice. In the school, students have chances __13__ NBA stars. The stars can offer suggestions on __14__ to play basketball well. The school’s first program opened at Wukesong Basketball Park in February, 2014. __15__ you want to know more information about the school, you can visit .nbayao..1. A. that B. what C. it D. which2. A. In B. On C. At D. To3. A. excite B. excited C. exciting D. excitedly4. A. Looked B. Looks C. Looking D. To look5. A. went B. going C. goes D. is going to6. A. And B. But C. So D. Or7. A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. healthier8. A. Include B. included C. includes D. including9. A. what B. who C. where D. when10.A. a B. an C. the D. /11.A. he B. their C. his D. themselves12.A. get B. got C. getting D. to get13.A. meet B. meets C. met D. to meet14.A. where B. why C. how D. when15.A. Unless B. If C. When D. Whether二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
广东省广州市2018年中考英语学科模拟题含答案 (1)
2018年中考英语试题笔试部分(满分110分)一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have you ever felt uncomfortable? Many of __1___ feel uneasy when someone stands too close __2__ us, talks to us too __3__ or makes eye contact with us for too long. But have you ever wondere d why those things make you uncomfortable?Its all about personal peace, which means not only __4__ im aginary space around the body, but also the space around all the __ _5___. People feel that their space is being violated(侵犯) when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on acrowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume(香水) makes you feel __6___.___7___ people have had a stronger wish to protect their pe rsonal space or not in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire(渴望) to have space to ___8___. In a survey by TripAdvisor, a travel website, people said that if they___9___ pay more for some extra service, they would rather have la rger seats than extra food.Although people may need their personal space, some hardly r ealize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers __10__th eir faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.Go and watch a library table. You will notice __11__ one o f the corner seats will usually __12__ first, because they are the farthest way. What if someone sits __13__ you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall.Preference (偏好) for personal space are different from culture to culture. Scientists havefound that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from __14__ cultures. In Latin(拉丁人的) cultures, __15__, people are more com fortable standing near each other.() 1. A. we B. us C. our D. ours() 2. A. with B. in C. to D. at() 3. A. loudness B. louder C. loudly D. loudest() 4. A. a B. an C. the D. /() 5. A. sense B. senses C. sensing D. sensings () 6. A. anger B. angry C. angers D. angrily()7. A. Whether B. What C. That D. Which()8. A. them B. their C. themselves D. they()9. A. has to B. have to C. had to D. having to()10. A. in the front B. in front C. in th e front of D. in front of()11. A. that B. what C. where D. if()12. A. be taken B. be taking C. take D. takes ()13. A. opposite with B. opposite to C. opposite at D . opposite for()14. A. another B. others C. other D. the others ()15. A. but B. however C. either D. although二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018年广州市中考英语模拟试题
2018年真光教育集团——初三年级英语中考模拟测试题(一)问卷本试卷共四大题,10 页,满分110 分。
考试时间120 分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号,再用2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对直題目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答題卡各題目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将答卷和答题卡一并上交。
一、语法选择(共15小题,每题1分,共15分)Have you ever felt uncomfortable? Many of 1 feel uneasy when someone stands too close 2 us, talks to us too 3 or makes eye contact with us for too long. But have you ever wondered why those things make you uncomfortable?It’s all about personal peace, which means not only 4 imaginary space around the body, but also the space around all the 5 . People feel that their space is being violated(侵犯)when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on a crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume(香水) makes you feel 6 .7 people have had a stronger wish to protect their personal space or not in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire(渴望) to havespace to8.In a survey by TripAdvisor,a travel website,people said that if they9pay more for some extra service, they would rather have larger seats than extra food.Although people may need their personal space, some hardly realize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers 10 their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.Go and watch a library table. You will notice 11 one of the corner seats will usually 12 first, because they are the farthest way. What if someone sits 13 you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall.Preference( 偏好) for personal space are different from culture to culture. Scientists have found that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from 14 cultures. In Latin(拉丁人的) cultures, 15 , people are more comfortable standing near each other.()1.A. we B. us C. our D. ours()2.A. with B. in C. to D. at()3.A. loudness B. louder C. loudly D. loudest()4.A. a B. an C. the D. /()5.A. sense B. senses C. sensing D. sensings()6.A. anger B. angry C. angers D. angrily()7.A. Whether B. What C. That D. Which()8.A. them B. their C. themselves D. they()9.A. has to B. have to C. had to D. having to()10.A. in the front B. in front C. in the front of D. in front of()11. A. that B. what C. where D. if()12. A. be taken B. be taking C. take D. takes()13. A. opposite with B. opposite to C. opposite at D. opposite for()14. A. another B. others C. other D. the others()15. A. but B. however C. either D. although二.完形填空(共10小题,每题1.5分,共15分)A first-grade student whose best friend is battling cancer thought that hours of playing and telling jokes was not enough—he wanted to show his buddy just how he understood the16time he was going through.Seven-year-old Vincent Butterfield decided the only way was to cut off his hair in 17 of his best friend Zac who lost his hair through chemotherapy.Zac Gossage is receiving treatment but 18 goes to school every day, because that’s where he plays on the swing with Vincent. Vincent found out that Zac might 19 his hair because of the chemotherapy. So one day, he showed up in the first grade class wearing a 20 . He said to his teacher Mrs. Koester, “I have a surprise for Zac.” And he pulled off his cap and other 21 saw that he already had all his hair cut off.“I did it just to make Zac feel he’s not the only one without any hair.” said Vincent.Vincent has also been raising money for his best friend after learning how22his chemotherapy treatments are. He asked his mother to make more than 20 scarves and gloves. He and his mother 23 them at the price of 10 dollars each, raising over $200 for Zac. The encouragement from Vincent seems to be working. Though Zac is receiving treatments, he has24missed any days of school. He knows that Vincent is out on the playground, waiting for him at break.Clearly, wisdom doesn’t always come with 25 .()16. A. hard B. exciting C. unpleasant D. pleasant()17. A. support B. favor C. front D. need()18. A. ever B. never C. just D. still()19. A. cut B. add C. lose D. drop()20. A. mask B. scarf C. glove D. cap()21. A. teachers B. kids C. parents D. patients()22. A. expensive B. successful C. important D. meaningful()23. A. made B. donated C. sold D. collected()24. A. already B. always C. nearly D. hardly()25. A. age B. time C. place D. space三、阅读理解(共20 小题,每题2 分,共40 分)(A)Rachel Carson(1907-1964) was a pioneer of the world's environmental movement through her writing protection the natural world. Her 1962 book Silent Spring made her well known by many people. It describes the harmful changes in the environment of using toxic(有害的) chemicals on farmland.Carson's career started as a biologist in the US Bureau of Fisheries. In 1951 she published her first book, The Sea Around Us, which became a bestseller. It made her rich enough to leave her job and devote her life to writing. She was a gifted writer. Her next two books were also about the oceans and both topped the book sales lists.Carson’s book Silent Spring completely changed the way America thought about nature. I t painted a bleak(荒凉的) future for the whole natural world. It led to a nationwide ban(禁止) on the use of a deadly chemical called DDT, and other toxic pesticides(农药) that farmers used for their crops. Many people say the book led to the creation of America's Environmental Protection Agency.Since her death, Carson's name has continued to be connected with protecting the environment. There is now a yearly Rachel Carson book Prize. Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made great contributions to the field protection. In 1980, 16 years after her death , she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom , the highest civilian honour in America.()26. What happened to Rachel Carson in 1962?A. She started to write books .B. She gave up working as a biologist.C. Her book The Sea Around Us sold well .D. Her book Silent Spring made her famous .()27. What most probably made Rachel Carson leave her job?A. She got an award .B. She published S ilent Spring .C. The Sea Around Us brought her enough money.D. The US government took notice of her researches()28. Why is the book Silent Spring important to America's environmental protection?A. It describes a silent spring.B. It topped the book sales list.C. It changed how America thought about nature.D. It includes all Carson’s research achievements .()29. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. The book Silent Spring .B. The way America thought .C.The US Bureau of Fisheries .D. America’s Environmental Protection Agency .()30. Why was Rachel Carson awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom?A. She published the book Silent SpringB. She did a lot of researches for the US Bureau of Fisheries .C. She donated much money to the Rachel Carson Book Prize.D. She made great contributions to the environmental protection .(B)For most people,horses are just animals that should only be used for racing, for money. Ever since I was a little girl, horses have been my passion. My dream was to ride a horse. When that time finally came near my anxious little life, my heart beat a thousand times a minute.It was a warm summer day in Odessa, Ukraine, and we were at a park. While my mom was buying things, I looked around and saw a figure from heaven: a four-legged beautiful animal .He was shining white, with a well-brushed tail .Right away I thought that I could ride this horse. I turned to mom to get some money. The owner was back and said that it was his horse and I couldn't ride it. A warm stream of tears flooded down my cheeks as my mom tried to ask the man to let me ride the horse. He finally agreed for a high price. He taught me how to get on the horse and explained to me that it was important to keep heels down and arms steady. The beat of the horse ’s trot awakened all the senses in me and I knew I was the happiest little girl in Ukraine at that time. I began planning how I was going to buy a horse after I became a millionaire. Before I knew it, the ride was over. Surprisingly, I actually learned to control the horse.That day was probably the happiest time of my life. Several years later, after coming to Americ a, I began to take part in show jumping. If it weren't for that time in Ukraine, I wouldn't be able to enjoy the most amazing sport, which requires you and an animal truly to bond .()31. Where did the writer see the white horse?A. In the zoo B In a parkC. In a marketD. In a show.()32. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The writer and that horse took part in show jumping later.B. When the writer rode a horse, she was very excitedC. The horse owner allowed her to ride the horse for free.D. The writer thought horse racing was for making money()33. Which of the following is the right order according to the story?①The girl looked for her mom to get some money②The girl saw the beautiful animal③The owner refused them④The owner taught her how to ride the horse⑤The girl cried sadlyA.②⑤③④①B.②①③⑤④C.②①⑤④③D.②⑤④③①()34. What can we infer from the passage?A The horse could be easily controlledB. The horse owner was a kind and rich man.C The experience opened doors for her to get into the sportD. The writer's mother loved the horse as much as her daughter()35.What could be the best title for the story?A Love for Horses B. Interest in SportsC An Exciting DreamD An Amazing Ride(C)Technology has become a necessary and important part of our lives. It has changed our lives greatly. In many ways, it makes life more convenient for us: we can send messages quickly through the Internet, cook meals in a few minutes in a microwave, and book train tickets online instead of walking to the station. However, in our increasingly technology-driven world, have we become a ddicted to technology?Not too long ago, many children enjoyed reading a good book in their spare time. Nowadays, teenagers are more likely to be seen playing video games or watching television. Some people even say they can't go without watching their favourite TV programmes.Similarly, sending letters has become a thing of the past. It has been replaced by email messaging and other social media. I think this is a huge shame; for me, there's nothing better than receiving a letter in the post. It shows someone has taken the time to sit down and write something; this is much more private than a conversation online. And for some people, especially the old, new ways of communication aren't so easy to use. I often send letters and postcards to my grandma to tell her about my life in France .The presence of social media has, in some ways, turned us into anti-social beings. Instead of meeting up with friends and seeing them face to face, We now spend a lot of time communicating online. Although online communication habits advantages--- especially, enabling us to keep in touch with loved ones in different countries, we shouldn't forget the value of real-life human interaction. It is ,after all, in our nature to socialize with others !Admittedly, I spend a lot of time using technology. I depend on the Internet and my laptop to p lan lessons for my classes. I use wifi on my phone to send messages via apps such as Viber and Snapchat. Even so ,when I’m on holiday it is nice to turn it all off and have a break .Taking a break from technology is setting yourself free.()36.The phrase “addicted to”in Paragraph 1 probably means“”.A. skillful atB. interested inC. dependent on C. disappointed at()37.What does the writer think of sending letters?A. It wastes a lot of time and energy.B. It's something out-of-date and shameful.C. It's a better way to communicate with relatives .D It's a more personal and caring way of communication .()38.From Paragraph 4 we know that the writer thinks .A .social media makes people separated and lonely.B. it's important for people to communicate face to face.C. people have better skills in communication because of social mediaD. online communication has more advantages than real -life communication.()39. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT because of the developmentof technology?A. Contact with beloved ones as often as possible no matter where they are.B. Cook meals in a few minutes using microwave.C. Having meetings with staff in different countries .D. Walk to buy tickets at the station()40. what's the writer's purpose of writing this passage .A. To direct people to spend free time properly .B. To remind people to make reasonable use of technology .C .To encourage people to take full advantage of social mediaD. To advise people to communicate with each other more often .(D)Enjoy real American jazz from Herbiz Davis, a famous trumpet player. He is known to play well in the early hours, so don't want to get much sleep.PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES:15—23JunePRICE:¥100-150 TIME: 10: 00 p.m. till late!TEL:4668736Scottish dancingScottish Dancing is nice and easy to learnPLACE: Jack Stein’s DATES: 10-20 MayPRICE: ¥140 TIME:7:00-10:00pm.TEL:4021877Shows- Anhui MuseumThere are12, 000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history.PLACE: Anhui Museum DATES: 1 March-30 JunePRICE:¥60(¥30 for students)TIME: Monday –Friday 9:00a.m ---- 5:00p.mWeekends 9:00a.m.----9:00p.m .TEL:4886888Your pen-friend is coming from Australia to your city for a holiday. You send him this e- mail to tell him something about the hotels .()41. If you want to watch dancing, you can call at .A.4668736B.4021877C.4886888D.4686788()42. You can see the whole of Chinese history at in April in Anhui museum .A. 3: 00 p. m. every dayB.9: 00 p.m. from Monday to FridayC. 7: 00 a. m. at weekendsD.7: 00 p.m. every day()43. You can enjoy at Jack Stein’s.A .American jazzB Scottish dancingC. 12,000 pieces on showD. country music()44. Sun Hotel and Rose Hotel are open for months of the year,A nine B. ten C. eleven D. twelve()45. You have ¥148 ,and you can in May.A. listen to jazzB. watch Scottish dancingC stay in Rose Hotel for one nightD stay in Sun Hotel for one night四、阅读填空(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018年广州市初三英语中考模拟考试+答案
2018年广州市初三英语中考模拟考试一、语法选择(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项。
When we talk about NBA, many people will think of Yao Ming. There’s no doubt __1__ Yao Ming is a Chinese hero. __2__ October 16, 2013, Yao announced(宣布)he would open the NBA Yao School. This was really __3__ news! __4__ at the name of the school, many people would think that the school __5__ train NBA talents. __6__ that is not the truth. The NBA Yao School provides after-school basketball training and __7__ programs. Its students __8__ boys and girls over 16 years old __9__ are very good at playing basketball. The school aims to teach the importance of teamwork, leadership(领导素养) and communication in a fun basketball environment.Yao is quite glad to be __10__ part of the school, because it has always been __11__ dream to positively(积极地) influence yo ung people’s life through sports. Now, basketball fans in China are looking forward to __12__ good basketball training, and the NBA Yao School is a great choice. In the school, students have chances __13__ NBA stars. The stars can offer suggestions on __14__ to play basketball well. The school’s first program opened at Wukesong Basketball Park in February, 2014. __15__ you want to know more information about the school, you can visit .1. A. that B. what C. it D. which2. A. In B. On C. At D. To3. A. excite B. excited C. exciting D. excitedly4. A. Looked B. Looks C. Looking D. To look5. A. went B. going C. goes D. is going to6. A. And B. But C. So D. Or7. A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. healthier8. A. Include B. included C. includes D. including9. A. what B. who C. where D. when10.A. a B. an C. the D. /11.A. he B. their C. his D. themselves12.A. get B. got C. getting D. to get13.A. meet B. meets C. met D. to meet14.A. where B. why C. how D. when15.A. Unless B. If C. When D. Whether二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
2018年广州市初三英语中考模拟考试+答案
2018 年广州市初三英语中考模拟考试一、语法选择(共15 小题;每题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下边短文,依据句子构造的语法性和上下文连接的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和 D 项中选出最正确选项。
When we talk about NBA, many people will think of Yao Ming. There’s no doubt __1__ Yao Ming is a Chinese hero. __2__ October 16, 2013, Yao announced(宣告)he would open the NBA Yao School. This was really __3__ news! __4__ at the name ofthe school, many people would think that the school __5__ train NBA talents. __6__that is not the truth. The NBA Yao School provides after-school basketball training and__7__ programs. Its students __8__ boys and girls over 16 years old __9__ arevery good at playing basketball.The school aims to teach the importance of teamwork, leadership (领导修养) and communication in a fun basketball environment.Yao is quite glad to be __10__ part of the school, because it has always been__11__ dream to positively(踊跃地) influence young people ’s life through sports. Now, basketball fans in China are looking forward to __12__ good basketball training,and the NBAYao School is a great choice.In the school,students have chances __13__ NBA stars. The stars can offer suggestions on __14__ to play basketball well. Theschool ’s first program opened at WukesongBasketball Park in February,2014. __15__ you want to know more information about the school, you can visit.1. A. that B. what C. it D. which2. A. In B. On C. At D. To3. A. excite B. excited C. exciting D. excitedly4. A. Looked B. Looks C. Looking D. To look5. A. went B. going C. goes D. is going to6. A. And B. But C. So D. Or7. A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. healthier8. A. Include B. included C. includes D. including9. A. what B. who C. where D. when10.A. a B. an C. the D. /11.A. he B. their C. his D. themselves12.A. get B. got C. getting D. to get13.A. meet B. meets C. met D. to meet14.A. where B. why C. how D. when15.A. Unless B. If C. When D. Whether阅读下边短文,掌握其粗心,而后从各题所给的A、 B、 C 和 D 项中,选出最正确选项。
18年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试(二)英语试题(含答案)(word
2018年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试(二)英语试题(含答案)(WORD2018年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试英语第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Zoo Exhibit Game Each animal exhibit will haven formation about the animal located there. You will get to learn about each animal’s habitat, their conservation status and some other quick facts. As you explore the zoo check off all the endangered animals you discover from the list below. Find them all and win a free T-shirt o Mountain Gorilla o Chinese Alligator o Snow Leopard o white-winged Wood Duck o Red Panda o Giant Turtle o Koala o Tree Kangaroo o Red wolf o Tiger Snake o African Wild Dog o GiantAnteater Zoo Manners The zoo is a smoke free area No balloons, balls, bikes, or roller skates allowed. Pets are not allowed- excepting guide dogs for blind Stay on the pathways and do not place children on railing. Do not throw anything into the animal exhibits. Please help our conservation efforts by depositing trash and recyclables properly. Lost Persons If separated from your group ask any zoo employee or security guard for immediate assistance, or go directly to the Administration Building reception desk Facilities and Services Enjoy a delicious meal at one of our two animal-themed caférestaurants. Our Visitor Centre offers cards, books and toys so you can always remember you day at the zoo. There is also an hourly animal presentation near the Main Entrance where you can learn more about the animals, pet them and even take a picture with them. RogerWilliams Park Zoo Visitor Guide and Map 1000 Elmwood Avenue 1 21. How can a person get a free t-shirt at the zoo? A Follow all the zoo rules B. Visit all the zoo’s exhibits C. Bring along another guest D Identify all the animals in danger. 22. Where should a lost person go for help? A. Main Entrance B. Visitor Centre C. Administration Building. D Nursing Centre. 23. Which of the following is allowed at the zoo? A Riding your bike B Taking your camera C. Feeding the animals D Smoking cigarettes B I saw it first, Amy said, as she ripped the old leather wallet out of Charlie’s hands. Without saying a word, as if they both understood that this was a secret they didn’t want to share with anyone, they slipped into the alley, where no one could see them look inside \pile of hundred- dollar bills. Amy, the morerealistic of the two, did a quick estimate, thumbing through the wad of cash. \in disbelief. They’d found the wallet in a flowerbed by the sidewalk, when Charlie dropped his cell phone while he was trying to talk and eat a slice of pepperoni pizza at the same time. Amy stuffed the wallet into her backpack and pulled Charlie along by his elbow toward her house. As they rushed toward Viceroy Avenue, they talked excitedly about what they could do with the money-buy gifts for parents and friends, get new clothes, travel to the rainforest in Costa Rica, and adopt a whale. It looked like all of their dreams would come true. For the last block, however, they didn’t talk. Each began to suspect that the other one was silently adding to the list of things they could buy. They finally reached Amy s house, but instead of going inside, they walked 2 around the house to the backporch. They opened the wallet and counted the money into piles of ten. The total wasS2400- more money than either of them had ever seen. Then they both started talking at once. \sinking from the high of being rich for fifteen minutes to resigning themselves to what they must do next. For in the wallet’s clear plastic compartment, there was a driver’s license. They knew what they had to do. Although they would lose their newly-found treasure, in a way, they felt relieved. 24. Where did Amy and Charlie find the wallet? A. In an alley B In a backpack C. Among some flowers D On the sidewalk 25. In paragraph 2, why was Amy’s voice shaking? A. She was afraid that they would be seen by others B. She was disappointed there wasn’t a million dollars C. She was fearful that Charlie would tell someone else D. She felt nervous because she’d never seen so muchmoney 26. On their way to Amy’s house, the children’s mood changed from A excited to suspicious B. happy to angry C relieved to worried D. nervous to disappointed 27. What did the children decide to do at the end of the story? A. To keep the money a secret from others B. To return the wallet to its rightful owner C. To put the wallet back where they found it. D. To buy many different things with the money. C An article published in the prestigious scientific journal Nature sheds new light on an important, but up-to-now little appreciated, aspect of human evolution. In this article Professors Dennis Bramble and Daniel Lieberman suggest that being able to run was the necessary condition for the development of our species which enabled us to come down from the trees. This challenges traditional scientific thinking, which claims that the distinctive, uprightbody form of modern humans has come about as a result of the ability to walk, and that running is simply a by-product of walking. 3 Furthermore, humans have usually been regarded as poor runners compared to such animals as dogs, horses or deer. However, this is only true if we consider running at high speed, especially over short distances. But when it comes to long-distance running, humans do astonishingly well. They can keep a steady pace for many kilometres, and their overall speed is at least the same as that of horses or dogs Bramble and Lieberman examined 26 physical features found in humans. One of the most interesting of these is the nuchal ligament(项韧带). When we run, this ligament prevents our head from moving back and forth or from side to side. Therefore, we are able to run with steady heads, held high. The nuchal ligament isnot found in any other surviving primates, such as apes and monkeys. Then there are our Achilles tendons (跟腱) at the backs of our legs, which connect our calf muscles to our heel bones —and which have nothing to do with walking. When we run, these tendons behave like springs, helping to push us forward. Furthermore, we have low, wide shoulders virtually disconnected from our skulls(颅骨), a physical development which allows us to run more efficiently. But what evolutionary advantage is gained from being good long-distance runners? Perhaps it permitted early humans to obtain food more effectively. \features and facts appear to be telling us is that running evolved in order for our direct ancestors to compete with other meat-eating animals for access to the protein needed to grow the big brains that we enjoy today,\forward the theory that early humans chased animalsfor great distances in order to exhaust them before killing them. \controversial, \many researchers to reevaluate and further investigate how humans learned to run and walk and why we are built the way we are. \28. In paragraph 1, what do the two professors suggest about humans’ ability to run? A. It is an evolutionary by-product of walking. B. I t helps to form people’s ability to climb trees. C. It has played an important role in human evolution. D. It has not been adequately studied by scientists before. 29. What is true about the physical characteristics examined by the professors? A. Achilles tendons assist people to walk long distances. B. The human skull helps people to run more efficiently. 4 C. people’s shoulders allow them to look from side to side. D. The nuchal ligament enables people to hold their head steady.30. According to paragraph 3, scientistsbelieve that early humans_________. A. always came across dangerous situations in life B. ran after animals for long distances when hunting C often failed to find food because they couldn’t run fast D developed their hunting skills by running long distances 31. Professor Lieberman thinks the new theory will _________. A completely explain how running developed B revolutionize the theory of human evolution C. encourage more in-depth studies on the topic D. be widely supported within the scientific community D Scientists have solved the mystery of why the overwhelming majority of mammoth fossils(化石)are male. Much like wild elephants today, young male Ice Age mammoths probably travelled around alone and more often got themselves into risky situations where they were swept into rivers, or fell through ice or into mud, lakes or sinkholesthat preserved their bones for thousands of years, scientists say. Females, on the other hand, travelled in groups led by an older matriarch who knew the landscape and directed her group away from danger. \the benefit of living in a herd led by an experienced female, male mammoths had a much higher risk of dying in natural traps such as mud holes, rock cracks and lakes, \co-author Love Dalen of the Swedish Museum of Natural History in a report published on Thursday in the journal Current Biology. The study used genetic data to determine the sex of 98 woolly mammoth fossils in Siberia Researchers found that 69% of the samples were male, a heavily unbalanced sex ratio, assuming that the sexes were fairly even at birth \fossil record,\said first author Patricia Pecnerova, also of the Swedish Museum of 5Natural History. Therefore, researchers believe that something about the way they lived influenced the way they died. Most bones, tusks, and teeth from mammoths and other Ice Age animals haven’t survived,\\preserved because they have been buried, and thus protected from weathering.\These giant, tusked plant eaters disappeared about 4,000 years ago. While there is no scientific agreement about the causes of their disappearance from the planet, most believe that climate change, excessive hunting by humans and the spread of other animals into mammoth feeding grounds were influential factors.32. The underlined word \A. figure headB. female leader C experienced animal D. mature mammoth 33. Why do the majority of mammoth fossils come from male animals? A. Scientists find it easier to study malefossilised bones. B. There were more male mammoths in comparison to females C Male mammoths were better able to adapt to the changing circumstances. D. Male mammoths more frequently died in places where fossils could form. 34. Which of the following is suggested as a reason for mammoths dying out? A. The increasing competition for food. B. The cooling of the earth’s temperature. C. The disappearance of male mammoths. D The risky behaviour of younger mammoths. 35. What is the text type of the passage? A. A newspaper article. 第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
2018年广州市中考英语模拟试题
2018广州市中考英语模拟试题I. 语法选择(每小题1分,共15分)About sixty years ago, China was known 1 the “Bicycle Kingdom”. But thetwo-wheeled mode of transport’s popularity began to disappear.But in the past few months, we 2 a revival(复兴) of the common bike across China, 3 an increasing number of people choosing cycling instead of driving to schools, to workplaces or to go sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing projects, pioneered by start-ups like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the trend to a new level.People can unlock the shared bikes by 4 using their smartphone. Thebikes__5__ with GPS and left anywhere in public for the next user. They’re popular among many Chinese people as they provide 6 effective solution to the “last mile” problem, which refers to the final leg of a person’s journey.“In places where the subway doesn’t reach, where it’s difficult 7 from one kind of transport to 8 , it’s so easy to get where you want to go with Mobike,” Hu Hong, 29,said. She rides to her Shanghai real-estate job.9 , the projects have also led to problems such as illegal(违法) parking, vandalism(故意破坏)and theft.In fact, these problems are 10 shared bybike-sharing projects abroad. Vélib is a large-scale public bike sharing system in Paris 11 was set up in 2007. At its early stage of operation, it suffered from problems of vandalism or theft as well.12 these problems, the company came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by rewarding free time for 13 next rides.Now, Chinese service operators 14 to solve these problems. For example, Mobike sets a 100-point credit score(信用分) for each user. Points will betaken 15 they have bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80, bike rental(租金)is increased to 100 yuan per 30 minutes, up from 0.5-1 yuan.( ) 1. A. for B. as C. by D. to( ) 2. A. saw B. see C. have seen D. had seen ( ) 3. A. with B. for C. as D. in( ) 4. A. simple B. simplify C. simplistic D. simply( ) 5. A. provide B. provided C. be provided D. are provided( ) 6 .A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 7. A. change B. to change C. changing D. changed ( ) 8. A. other B. another C. others D. the others ( ) 9. A. So B. Although C. Therefore D. However ( ) 10. A. also B. too C. either D. neither ( ) 11. A. who B. what C. which D. where( ) 12. A. Dealt with B. Deal withC. To deal withD. Dealing with( ) 13. A. them B. their C. themselves D. they( ) 14. A. try B. have tried C. are trying D. will try ( ) 15. A. unless B. until C. if D. whileII.完型填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. Those are considered to be symbols of _ 16_ on the material level. When I was young, I was also __17__ reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for customers. I become very unhappy __18__ I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even __19__ myself for doing things like that. So I __20__ my job and took another job. This time I helped people __21__, the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again, I made less money but I was __22__ with myself.For my own past, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, not caring so much about __23__ . And I feel the most successful when I___24___ my kindness everywhere I go.So, be __25__ to yourself: learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.( ) 16.A.luck B. hope C. safety D. success( ) 17.A.sadly B. hardly C. crazily D. honestly( ) 18.A.if B. though C. until D. since( ) 19.A.look down on B.look up to C. look through D. look into upon( ) 20.A.made up B.give up C.set up D.turn up( ) 21.A.in danger B.in order C.in need D.in surprise( ) 22.A.strict B. cheerful C.angry D.satisfied( ) 23.A.trust B.love C.money D.health( ) 24.A.throw B.spread C.cell D.lend( ) 25.A.true B.brave C.friendly D.terribleIII.阅读(共45分)第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
广东省广州市2018年中考英语试题(Word版,有答案)
2018年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷共四大题,12页,满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小題选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结東,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote-1 300 songs and an opera.Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother. He began learning to play_ 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the schools best student 9 won several prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan'an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party towrite music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. so B. such C. very D. much5. A. need B. may C. should D. could6. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practised7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving9. A. and B. but C. as D. or10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because12. A. any B. little C. few D. some13. A sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending14. A hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest15. A. at B. in C. on D. by二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
