2020年高考英语专项突破——完形填空-(-附答案详析)
2020高考英语专项突破——完形填空( 附答案详析)一、完形填空解题策略：1．跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。
先跳过空格，通读试题所给的要完形填空的短文，获得整体印象，做到弄清文脉、抓住主旨，较好地把握短文大意。
要在阅读理解短文意思的基础上才开始判定选择，切忌仓促下笔。
2．结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案。
在理解全文意思的基础上，再结合所给备选项细读全文，联系上、下文内容，注意从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项中寻找解题的提示，以词、句的意义为先，再从分析句子结构入手，根据短文意思、语法规则、词语固定搭配等进行综合考虑，对备选项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选，排除干扰项、初步选定答案。
3．瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破。
动笔时要瞻前顾后、通篇考虑、先易后难。
对比较明显直接的、自己最有把握的答案先做，一下子不能确定答案的，先跳过这一空格，继续往下做，最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。
这时可结合已确定答案的选项再读一遍短文，随着对短文理解的深入，可以降低试题的难度，提高选择的正确率。
4．复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏。
完成各道题选择后，把所选的答案代入原文，再把全文通读一篇，逐空认真复查。
看所选定的答案是否使短文意思前后连贯、顺理成章，语法结构是否正确，是否符合习惯表达法。
如发现错误答案或有疑问的，应再次推敲、反复斟酌、做出修正。
做完形填空选择题时应注意如下几点：1．完形填空的短文通常没有标题且文章的首句和尾句，一般不设空，要特别注重对首、尾句的理解，因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题，对理解全文有较大帮助。
2．第一遍通读带有空缺单词的短文时可能一时把握不住短文内容，弄不清头绪，这是很正常的。
此时要注意克服畏难情绪和急躁心理，应稳定情绪，再将短文读一、二遍，直到明确大意为止。
3．做题时切勿一看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案，这样往往只见树木不见树林。
由于缺乏全局观念，极易导致连续选错。
因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空，其空白处是位于一篇文章之中，因此必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。
4．每篇完形填空所设的空多以实词为主，所提供的四个备选项中只有一个是正确的，其它三项均为干扰项。
而干扰项也多半与前、后的句子或词组可以形成某种搭配，即如单从语法角度判断则无法确定，还必须从语篇意义上加以鉴别。
5．动笔时先易后难，先完成容易、有把握的答案，这样可以增强自信心，然后再集中精力解决难点。
对于实在无法确定的，可以从文中同样结构或类似结构中寻找提示，大胆地作出猜测。
二、专项训练1I used to be ashamed of my grandma. I know that's a36thing to say, but it was true until today, so I have to37it.The38started when my friend Katy found Grandma's false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink. I was so used to seeing them that I39took noticeof them. But Katy shouted, laughing and40to talk to them. I had to get down on my knees and41her to shut up so my grandma wouldn't42and get hurt.After that happened, I43there were a million things about Grandma that were embarrassing（令人窘迫）.Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King.44ordering our hamburgers well-done, she told the person behind the counter, "They'll have two Whoppers (巨无霸) well-to-do. " Jill burst out laughing, but I almost45.After a while, I started wishing I could46Grandma in a closet. I even complained to my parents. Both my parents said I had to be careful not to make Grandma feel47in our home.Then last Wednesday, something happened that48everything completely. My teacher told us to help find interesting old people and49them about their50 for a big Oral History project. I was trying to think of someone when Angie pushed me gently."V olunteer your grandmother," she whispered. "She's51and rich in experience."That was the last thing I ever thought Angie would say about my grandma.This is how I ended up on52today interviewing my own grandmother before the whole school assembly (集合). All my friends and teachers were listening to her 53she was a great heroine. I was54of my grandma and hoped she would 55know that I had been ashamed of her.36. A. funny B. common C. terrible D. clear37. A. admit B. receive C. refuse D. show38. A. quarrel B. accident C. trouble D. adventure39. A. already B. always C. simply D. hardly40. A. enjoying B. pretending C. imagining D. continuing41. A. warn B. demand C. advise D. beg42. A. mind B. hear C. see D. fall43. A. expected B. declared C. realized D. doubted44. A. Because of B. Except for C. Such as D. Instead of45. A. died B. cheered C. disappeared D. suffered46. A. meet B. avoid C. arrange D. hide47. A. independent B. inconvenient C. unwelcome D. unfamiliar48. A. changed B. finished C. stopped D. Prepared49. A. interview B. report C. tell D. write50. A. news B. lives C. advantages D. achievements51. A. free B. popular C. interesting D. embarrassing52. A. show B. stage C. duty D. time53. A. and then B. even if C. so that D. as if54. A. sure B. proud C. ashamed D. afraid55. A. never B. even C. still D. once2The party began shortly after Mr. Wood, who lived in the flat below, signed to himself as he heard excited voices and the noisy music. Luckily he had 36 some work home from the office, 37 he kept himself busy for a couple of hours, thusmanaging to pay no attention to the noise 38 . But by eleven o’clock he felt 39 and was ready to go to bed, though from his earlier experience he knew it was 40 trying to get to sleep. He undressed and lay for a while on the bed, trying to read, but he 41 himself reading the same page over and over again. He then turned off the light and 42 his head in the pillow. But 43 he could not shut 44 the noise, finally, after 45 seemed hours, his 46 was gone.He jumped out of bed, 47 some clothing, marched 48 up the stairs, and walked into his neighbor’s flat. The owner of the flat, who 49 him in his dressing gown, came 50 the room and, 51 Mr. Wood could say anything, cr ied, “My dear fellow, come and 52.I know our parties 53 you. I meant to send you 54.” Mr. Wood’s anger disappeared then and there. He said, “I’d better go and get 55.” Minutes later, he returned, properly dressed, only to find that the party was nearly over.36．A. taken B. carried C. brought D. fetched 37．A. with which B. from which C. where D. when38．A. outside B. overhead C. downstairs D. nearby39．A. bad B. tired C. sick D. hopeless40．A. useless B. necessary C. possible D. helpful41．A. had B. found C. caught D. felt 42．A. buried B. rested C. shook D. turned43．A. till then B. worse still C. strange enough D. even so 44．A. away B. off C. down D. up 45．A. it B. what C. that D. which 46．A. sleep B. strength C. patience D. anger 47．A. pulled on B. dressed up C. selected D. wore 48．A. sadly B. proudly C. quietly D. firmly 49．A. made fun of B. stared at C. was angry with D. caught sight of50．A. across B. around C. towards D. by 51．A. as B. before C. though D. until 52．A. meet as B. sit here C. join us D. scold me53．A. may trouble B. would trouble C. may bother D. must bother54．A. a notice B. a message C. an invitation D. an apology55．A. washed B. changed C. dressed D. prepared3第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语2020近五年完形填空(含答案)
2020年全国I卷阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The 41 is obvious. If we 42 it is a door, they’ll want to go outside 43 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the 44 . But our insisting it’s 45 a window has kept them from 46 millions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids. One day they’ll 47 and discover that everything they’ve always known about windows is a 48 .I wonder if 49 should always tell the truth no matter the 50 . I have a very strong 51 that the lie we’re telling is doing 52 damage to our children. Windows and doors have 53 metaphorical (比喻) meanings. I’m telling them they can’t open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in 54 they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity (机会) of some sort, and 55 opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just 56 it and wonder, “What if it isn’t a door?” That is, “What if it isn’t a 57 opportunity?”Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear. But the 58 is that I shouldn’t lie to my kids. I should just 59 repeatedly having to say, “No. We can’t go outside now.” Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won’t 60 to open them and walk through.41. A. relief B. target C. reason D. case42. A. admit B. believe C. mean D. realize43. A. gradually B. constantly C. temporarily D. casually44. A. result B. danger C. method D. truth45. A. merely B. slightly C. hardly D. partly46. A. reviewing B. approving C. receiving D. attempting47. A. win out B. give up C. wake up D. stand out48. A. dream B. lie C. fantasy D. fact49. A. parents B. twins C. colleagues D. teachers50. A. restrictions B. explanations C. differences D. consequences51. A. demand B. fear C. desire D. doubt52. A. physical B. biological C. spiritual D. behavioral53. A. traditional B. important C. double D. original54. A. life B. time C. reply D. history55. A. by comparison with B. in addition to C. regardless of D. instead of56. A. get hold of B. stare at C. knock on D. make use of57. A. real B. typical C. similar D. limited58. A. safety rule B. comfort zone C. bottom line D. top secret59. A. delay B. regret C. enjoy D. accept60. A. hurry B. decide C. hesitate D. intend2020年全国II卷阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年高考英语复习：阅读题完形填空 专项练习题(含答案)
2020年高考英语复习：阅读题完形填空专项练习题Machines or learningThe classic model of education—a burst at the start and top-ups through company training—is (41) ______. One reason is the need for new, and constantly updated, skills. Manufacturing (42) ______ calls for brain work rather than metal-bashing. The (43) ______ of the American workforce employed in routine office jobs declined from 25.5% to 21% between 1996 and 2015. The single, stable career has gone the way of the Rolodex.Pushing people into ever-higher levels of (44) ______ education at the start of their lives is not the way to cope. Just 16% of Americans think that a four-year college degree (45) ______ students very well for a good job. Although a vocational education promises that vital first hire, those with (46) ______ training tend to withdraw from the labour force earlier than those with general education—perhaps because they are less (47) ______.At the same time on-the-job training is (48) ______. In America and Britain it has fallen by roughly half in the past two decades. Self-employment is spreading, leaving more people to take responsibility for their own skills. Taking time out later in life to (49) ______ a formal qualification is an option, but it costs money and most colleges are geared towards youngsters.The market is (50) ______ to enable workers to learn and earn in new ways. Providers from General Assembly to Pluralsight are building businesses on the (51) ______ of boosting and rebooting careers. Massive open online courses (MOOCs) have veered away from lectures on Plato or black holes in favour of courses that make their students more employable. At Udacity and Coursera self-improvers pay for cheap, short programmes that bestow “microcredentials” and “nanodegrees” in, say, self-driving cars or the Android operating system. By offering degrees online, universities are (52) ______ it easier for professionals to burnish their skills. A single master’s programme from Georgia Tech could ex pand the annual output of computer-science master’s degrees in America by close to 10%.Such efforts demonstrate how to interleave careers and learning. But left to its own devices, this nascent market will mainly serve those who already have (53) ______. It is easier to learn later in life if you enjoyed the classroom first time around: about 80% of the learners on Coursera already have degrees. Online learning requires some IT literacy, yet one in four adults in the OECD has no or limited (54) ______ of computers.Skills atrophy unless they are used, but many low-end jobs give workers little (55) ______ to practise them.(405)【参考答案】DABCB CADCC ABDBD【原文翻译】Machines or learning机器或学习The classic model of education—a burst at the start and top-ups through company training—is breaking down. One reason is the need for new, and constantly updated, skills. Manufacturing increasingly calls for brain work rather than metal-bashing. The share of the American workforce employed in routine office jobs declined from 25.5% to 21% between 1996 and 2015. The single, stable career has gone the way of the Rolodex.经典的教育模式——在初创企业和通过公司培训获得成功的公司之间的爆发式发展正在瓦解。
2020年高考英语完形填空模拟训练(三)(附详解)
模拟试题十一第二节：完形填空（共20 小题：每小题 1 分，满分20 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项。
You have waited 45 minutes for the valuable 10 minutes ’break between classes. But when the bell for the next class rings, you can 36 how q’uict kly time has passed.If you are familiar with this 37 , you ’llknow how time flies when you are havingfun-and 38 when you are bored. Now scientists have 39 a reason why this is the case.Scans have shown that patterns of activity in the brain 40 according to how we focuson a task. When we are 41 , we concentrate more on how time is passing. And this makes ourbrains 42 the clock is ticking more slowly.In an experiment 43 by a French laboratory, 12 volunteers watched an image 44researchers monitored their brain activity.The volunteers were told to 45 concentrate on how long an image appeared for, then46 the color of the image, and thirdly, study both duration and color. The results showed that47 was more active when the volunteers paid 48 subjects.It is thought that if the brain is 49 focusing on many aspects of a task, it has to 50its resources, and pays less attention to the clock. 51 , time passes without us really 52 it,and seems to go quickly. If the brain is not so active, it concentrates its 53 energies onmonitoring the passing of time. 54 , time seems to drag.Next time you feel bored 55 , perhaps you should pay more attention to what the teacheris saying!36．A．guess B．learn C．believe D．doubt37．A．view B．point C．scene D．experience38．A．drags B．stops C．backs D．gains39．A．thought over B．made up C．suggested D．come up with 40．A．change B．develop C．grow D．slow41．A．sleepy B．bored C．excited D．active42．A．report B．think C．decide D．see43．A．produced B．carried C．tried D．performed 44．A．so B．when C．while D．but 45．A．partly B．quickly C．how D．first 46．A．remember B．focus on C．forget D．tell apart 47．A．the researchers B．the experiment C．the clock D．the brain 48．A．much attention to B．more attention toC．attention to many D．attention to more49．A．busy B．likely C．ready D．sure 50．A．focus B．gather C．reach D．spread 51．A．However B．Furthermore C．Therefore D．Finally 52．A．recognizing B．watching C．noticing D．counting 53．A．enough B．full C．right D．proper 54．A．In fact B．As a result C．For example D．Instead 55．A．in class B．with work C．in mind D．of lessons答案解析36【答案】 C【解析】课间十分钟玩得很开心，时间在不知不觉中就过去了。
2020年高考英语专题训练系列 完形填空记叙文答案
1完形填空记叙文-2020年高考英语专题训练系列(一)阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I learn that a true friend is the most important in my life after I had gone through so many terrible things. I felt ____1____ when I was told that I would have to leave the company. As I had a very big family to ____2____ and was in great ____3____ of money, what I was greatly ____4____ about was how to find a new ____5____. In order to ____6____ out this problem, I rushed from place to place like crazy. I read almost all the newspapers and ____7____ down almost all the telephone numbers in the ads in my notebook and tried to ____8____ almost all the companies that needed new employees. It was not until I ____9____ a job in a small town near Townsville that I calmed down. My new boss, Mr. John Brown, was one of my ____10____ who I was getting along well with at high school. “Why didn’t you contact with me ____11____? In that case, I could have given you much help in time.” He said, ____12____ me a cup of coffee. Both of us were ____13____ to see each other because we hadn’t seen each other since graduation. We ____14____ the whole afternoon talking about things and people that we remembered at school. John asked me to give him some ____15____ on how to enlarge his present business and he was ____16____ with my good suggestions. He ____17____ me a job which didn’t need much experience because I was not ____18____ with this field, but the salary I got was much more than expected. I cried the first time I saw the ____19____ of money given by the company — that was the first time for me to ____20____ so much money since I grew up.1. A. glad B. upset C. bored D. willing2. A. support B. live C. devote D. apply3. A. favor B. honor C. need D. time4. A. sorry B. sure C. curious D. concerned5. A. job B. family C. partner D. school6. A. get B. turn C. point D. work7. A. break B. cut C. write D. go8. A. introduce B. call C. tell D. suggest9. A. tried B. did C. lost D. found10. A. workers B. teachers C. bosses D. schoolmates11. A. earlier B. faster C. later D. slower12. A. showing B. drinking C. passing D. dropping13. A. confused B. excited C. worried D. sad14. A. cost B. took C. spent D. paid15. A. advice B. time C. hope D. agreement16. A. angry B. pleased C. kind D. strict17. A. sent B. offered C. hired D. paid18. A. satisfied B. mad C. bored D. familiar19. A. amount B. source C. gift D. price20. A. give B. win C. earn D. offer(一) 作者失业后到处疯狂地找工作来养家糊口。
2020年高考英语议论文完形填空专题卷(附答案)
2020年高考英语议论文完形填空专题卷（附答案）1.阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a1 reason, such as your job or your studies?2 perhaps you're interested in the3 ,films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a4 of the language.Most people learn best using a variety of 5 , but traditional classes are an ideal（理想的）start for many people. They 6 an environment where you can practice under the7 of someone who's good at the language. We all lead 8 lives and learning a language takes 9 . You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a10 . It doesn't matter if you haven't got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learningto get by takes 11 .12 ,” they say. Yes,Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “I'm toochildren do learn languages more 13 than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any 14 . And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I've also heard people 15 about the mistakes they make when 16 . Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes 17 you're much less likely to make them again.Learning a new language is never 18 . But with some work and devotion, you'll make progress. And you'll be 19 by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in 20 own language. Good luck!1. A. technical B. political C. practical D. physical2. A. After B. So C. Though D. Or3. A. literature B. transport C. agriculture D. medicine4. A. view B. knowledge C. form D. database5. A. paintings B. regulations C. methods D. computers6. A. protect B. change C. respect D. provide7. A. control B. command C. guidance D. pressure8. A. busy B. happy C. simple D. normal9. A. courage B. time C. energy D. place10. A. theory B. business C. routine D. project11. A. some risks B. a lot less C. some notes D. a lot more12. A. old B. nervous C. weak D. tired13. A. closely B. quickly C. privately D. quietly14. A. age B. speed C. distance D. school15. A. worry B. hesitate C. think D. quarrel16. A. singing B. working C. bargaining D. learning17. A. if B. and C. but D. before18. A. tiresome B. hard C. interesting D. easy19. A. blamed B. amazed C. interrupted D. informed20. A. their B. his C. our D. your2.完形填空Happiness is one of the most precious things in life. 1 it, a man will feel that his ill fate hastaken charge of him and the world is utterly dark and dreadful. As a result, too many people 2of happiness as their ultimate goal of life. What is happiness? Many people think that when they become richand successful, happiness will 3 follow. Let me tell you that nothing is further from the truth.The world is full of very rich people who are as 4 as if they were living in hell. Besides, we haveread stories about movie stars who 5 suicide or died from drugs. It is 6 thatmoney is not everything.Happiness is not an end 7 in itself but is more of a way of life. If you're waiting for happinessto 8 , it's likely that it never will! The only time to be happy is right now! When you're always9wanting something more and always looking forward to a time when you'll be “happy”, you'll never that goal. Happiness is not a set of accomplishments or the 10 of material things. You mustaccept that life will always have 11 and things will not always go your way. Instead of feelingdisappointed when things don't 12 the way you'd hoped, you'd better feel 13for the experience. 14 dreaming of a brighter, happier and richer tomorrow, you'd better maketoday as wonderful as you can.Happiness is not some state we will one day reach for good, but a 15 process of honest,productive work which makes a real contribution to others and makes you feel you are a useful and 16person. Just as a famous saying goes, “There is no way to happiness. Happiness is the way.” Ha17 decision that you can make right now. Thinking of the future and having aspirations is essential to18 a happy and fulfilled life.In a word, 19 waiting for happiness to arrive and simply decide to be happy! It's not somegreat goal or destination, but a journey and a 20 .1. A. For B. Without C. Before D. After2. A. think B. refer C. regard D. consider3. A. naturally B. constantly C. eventually D. deliberately4. A. puzzled B. changeable C. disappointed D. miserable5. A. condemned B. claimed C. committed D. commanded6. A. possible B. obvious C. strange D. difficult7. A. dream B. promotion C. goal D. success8. A. show up B. swell up C. speed up D. split up9. A. analyze B. arrive C. distinguish D. reach10. A. distribution B. evaluation C. combination D. accumulation11. A. rewards B. appreciation C. challenges D. fantasy12. A. carry out B. work out C. let out D. figure out13. A. grateful B. guilty C. sympathy D. sorry14. A. On top of B. In spite of C. On account of D. Instead of15. A. serious B. humorous C. continuous D. various16. A. worthy B. modest C. kind D. generous17. A. reasonable B. conscious C. proper D. temporary18. A. spending B. wasting C. leading D. consuming19. A. remember B. prevent C. try D. stop20. A. lifestyle B. criterion C. demand D. target3.阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年高考英语特殊类文章完形填空专项练习(附答案)
2020年高考英语特殊类文章完形填空专项练习（附答案）1.完形填空A woman in her sixties lived alone in her little cottage with a pear tree at her door. She spent all her time taking care of the tree. But the children nearby drove her 1 by making fun of her. They would climb her tree and then run away with pears, 2 “Aunty Misery” at her.One evening, a passer-by asked to 3 for the night. Seeing that he had an4 face, she let him in and gave him a nice5 . The next morning the stranger, actually a sorcerer (巫师), thanked her by granting (允准) her6 that anyone who climbed up her tree7 not be able to come back down until she8 it.When the children came back to steal her 9 , she had them stuck on the tree. They had to beg her long 10 she gave the tree permission to let 11 go. Aunty Misery was free from the 12 at last.One day another man 13 her door. This one did not look trustworthy to her,14 she asked who he was. “I am Death. I've come to take you 15 me,” said he.Thinking fast Aunty Misery said, “Fine, but I'd like to 16 some pears from my pear tree to remember the 17 it brought to me in this life. But I am too 18 to climb high to get the best fruit. Will you be so 19 as to do it for me?” With a deep sigh, Mr. Death climbed up the tree 20 and was immediately stuck to it. No matter how much he warned or begged, Aunty Misery would not allow the tree to let Death go.1. A. hopeless B. painful C. dull D. crazy2. A. calling B. shouting C. announcing D. whispering3. A. stay B. live C. hide D. lie4. A. interesting B. honest C. anxious D. angry5. A. gift B. kiss C. treat D. smile6. A. suggestion B. advice C. permission D. wish7. A. could B. should C. might D. must8. A. permitted B. promised C. answered D. declared9. A. branch B. food C. tree D. fruit10. A. after B. while C. since D. before11. A. it B. them C. him D. her12. A. trick B. question C. trouble D. difficulty13. A. stepped into B. left for C. stopped at D. walked around14. A. so B. but C. although D. because15. A. with B. off C. upon D. for16. A. choose B. pick C. shake D. hit17. A. honor B. pleasure C. hope D. excitement18. A. thin B. short C. old D. light19. A. light B. kind C. fine D. smart20. A. disappointedly B. cheerfully C. unwillingly D. eagerly2.完形填空Dear Seth,You are only three years old, and at this point in your life you are not able to understand this letter. But some day when you 1 , I hope you will find something 2 in what I am going to tell you.Life can be 3 . There will be people in your life who won't be very nice. They'll4 you because you are different,5 for no good reason. You will also face heartbreak and might be6 by those you love. I hope you don't have to face these too much, but such things7 .Be open to life anyway. You'll find cruelty and 8 in your journey through life, but don't let that 9 you back from finding new things. Don't retreat (退却) from life, and don't 10 or wall yourself off. Be open to new things, new experiences, and new people. You will11 many times, but if you allow that to stop you from trying, you will 12 many chances. Do remember failure is a stepping stone to 13 .You will meet many people who will try to do 14 than you, in school, in college, and at work. They'll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes, and so on. To 15 , life is a competition. However, I believe life is a(n) 16 . If you always try your best to 17 others, you are wasting your life. Learn to enjoy your life 18 and you will make it a journey of 19 , of learning and of love.Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are 20 a really wonderful journey, and I will always be there for you.Love,Dad1. A. grow up B. show up C. cheer up D. give up2. A. familiar B. amusing C. serious D. valuable3. A. unkind B. peaceful C. equal D. simple4. A. wave at B. run after C. laugh at D. refer to5. A. if B. but C. so D. or6. A. hurt B. found C. accepted D. impressed7. A. matter B. work C. disappear D. happen8. A. luck B. pain C. difference D. hope9. A. protect B. stop C. hold D. choose10. A. bother B. contract C. compete D. hide11. A. leave B. prepare C. escape D. fail12. A. enjoy B. form C. miss D. relax13. A. success B. life C. action D. enthusiasm14. A. earlier B. better C. less D. faster15. A. you B. me C. him D. them16. A. challenge B. encouragement C. journey D. aim17. A. change B. pardon C. follow D. beat18. A. somewhere B. instead C. afterwards D. though19. A. fortune B. scenery C. happiness D. quietness20. A. starting B. exhausting C. finishing D. replacing3.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届高考英语专项练习专题四：《完形填空记叙类专练》(含答案)
2020届高三英语专项练习专题四：完形填空记叙类专练第I卷（选择题）（每题1.5分，共90分）一．完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A（考点20中难）I walked into a bank in town a couple of days ago and waited in the queue. I was thesecond 1 a nd I couldn’t help overhearing the 2 in front of me. The bank clerk must have been having a(an) 3 day and after asking how the 4 was and so on, he began to complain about our government, 5 them for not doing enoughto 6 the coast from storms and floods as this had been much on the news at the time.He was in 7 spirits and you could tell that he was really 8 about a lot of things going on in the world.My heart went out to him. I was 9 next and all I could do was 10 .I didn’t have any words. Afterwards, it 11 to me something that had been running under my own thoughts.So I left the bank, found a 12 and on it I wrote: Sometimes the bad parts of the world seem so 13 . There are so many sad things going on in the news. They make it hard to see 14 going on around us. But that doesn’t 15 life right now can’t be beautiful. All you have to do is open your eyes. It’s in the gaps(缝隙) that beautyis 16 .I 17 the postcard back into the bank, wandered around and 18 it ona table, 19 that the bank clerk would find it. Whether he did or not, I never found out, but it 20 would do someone some good, which I’m certain of.1.A.in sight B.in the way C.in line D.in time2.A.story B.noise C.quarrel D.conversation3.A.perfect B.bad C.nervous D.unfortunate4.A.customer B.farmer C.thinker D.officer5.A.praising B.blaming C.doubting D.punishing6.A.prevent B.remove C.separate D.protect7.A.low B.high C.good D.strange8.A.excited B.trouble C.cautious D.curious9.A.served B.paid C.refused D.invitedfort B.smile C.scream D.criticize11.A.seemed B.happened C.came D.looked12.A.pen B.desk C.postcard D.book13.A.disappointing B.encouraging C.delightful D.interesting14.A.fight B.pollution C.luckiness D.beauty15.A.tell B.feel C.mean D.teach16.A.found B.built C.missed D.neglected17.A.passed B.mailed C.took D.lost18.A.wrote B.hid C.announced D.left19.A.advising B.hoping C.watching D.guessing20.A.surely B.suddenly C.hardly telyB（考点20中难）I've never been the kind of person to say, “It’s the thought that 1 ." when it comes to gifts. That was until a couple of weeks ago, when my kids gave me a(n) 2 that blew me away.For years now, I’ve been wanting to 3 our house, the place where my husband and I 4 our kids. But to me, this house is much 5 just a building. In the front room, there’s a 6 that has hundreds of pencil lines, markingthe 7 of my children’s growth. Every growth stage is marked in gray, with each child’s name and the date when they were 8 . Over the years, We talked about how much Iwould 9 leaving that wall behind when I moved, even though the 10 marks were made 10 years ago when my kids stopped growing.So one day,while I was at work, my children hired a professional 11 whose work was about 12 the beautiful things in life, from clear lakes and skies to diamonds and ballgowns(晚礼服). She came to our house and took photos of all the drawings, 13 and little gray fingerprints. Somehow, she 14 to photograph all those years ofmemories 15 . Afterward,she put all the 16 together into one image(影像), transforming them into a beautiful 17 of my family.Three weeks late r, my children’s wonderful gift 18 its way to me—a life-size photo of the pencil lines and fingerprints that 19 the entire lifetimeof 20 and growth.1.A.helps B.troubles C.counts D.improves2.A.impression B.present C.greeting D.blessing3.A.sell B.build C.afford D.return4.A.fed forted cated D.raised5.A.less than B.more than C.better than D.worse than6.A.board B.door C.wall D.window7.A.memory B.progress C.step D.story8.A.described B.told C.found D.measured9.A.imagine B.hate C.avoid D.missst B.early C.unforgettable D.gray11.A.artist B.designer C.photographer D.coach12.A.taking B.covering C.enjoying D.capturing13.A.words B.circles C.prints D.lines14.A.managed B.meant C.remembered D.intended15.A.happily B.fortunately C.eagerly D.perfectly16.A.fingerprints B.marks C.photos D.drawings17.A.history B.future C.difference D.experience18.A.pushed B.fought C.made D.forced19.A.offered B.represented C.brought D.provided20.A.love B.courage C.excitement D.needC（考点20中难）Many years ago, I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.One very cold, wet night at about 3:30 a.m., there was a 1 on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from 2 to toe, explained that he had 3 out of petrol about 30 km up the road. He had left his pregnant(怀孕的) wife and his twochildren 4 at the car and said that he would hitchhike(搭便车) back.Once I had 5 a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both 6 , saying that they were cold. Once the car had started, I suggested that he 7 me back.Before leaving, I had turned the heater 8 in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and 9 . While the little ones played and ran 10 , I prepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate for the 11 .It was about 5 a.m. before they 12 . The young fellow asked me how muchhe 13 me and I told him that the petrol pump (加油泵) had 14 $15.He offered to pay “call-out fee”, but I wouldn’t accept it.About a month later, I received a 15 from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to 16 to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time.It 17 out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, themost 18 person in the company.In his letter, he thanked me again and 19 me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station. In this 20 , a little bit of kindness was rewarded witha huge amount of benefits.1.A.kick B.hit C.beat D.knock2.A.finger B.shoulder C.head D.hand3.A.driven ed e D.run4.A.away B.behind C.over D.out5.A.supplied B.poured C.equipped D.filled6.A.sleeping B.crying C.quarrelling D.fighting7.A.allow B.ring C.lead D.follow8.A.on B.off C.in D.over9.A.neat B.hot C.warm D.attractive10.A.around B.inside C.nearby D.along11.A.drivers B.guests C.customers D.adults12.A.left B.arrived C.ate D.disappeared13.A.gave B.paid C.owed D.offered14.A.appeared B.exhibited C.calculated D.shown15.A.call B.letter C.check D.notice16.A.get B.force C.requite D.hope17.A.pointed B.turned C.worked D.found18.A.generous B.successful C.serious D.powerful19.A.praised B.persuaded rmed D.convinced20.A.lesson B.business C.aspect D.case第II卷（非选择题）（每题1.5分，共60分）语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年高三英语完形填空专项训练含答案
2020年高三英语完形填空专项训练(名师精选真题+实战训练，建议下载练习)一Years ago, a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever. I met Kurt Kampmeir of Success Motivation Incorporation for breakfast. While we were __1 ,Kurt asked me, “ John, what is your 2 for personal growth?Never at a loss for words, I tried to find things in my life that might 3 for growth.I told him about the many activities in which I was 4 . And I went into a 5 about how hard I worked and the gains I was making. I must have talked for ten minutes. Kurt 6 patiently, but then he 7 smiled and said, “You don’t have a personal plan for growth, do you?”“No, I8 .“You know,” Kurt said simply, “growth is not a(n)9 process.”And that’s when it10 me. I wasn’t doing anythi ng 11 to make myself better. And at that moment, I made the 12 : I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my 13 .That night, I talked to my wife about my 14 with Kurt and what I had learned.I 15 her the workbook and tapes Kurt was selling. We 16 that Kurt wasn’t just trying to make a sale. He was offering a 17 for us to change our lives and achieve our dreams.Several important things happened that day. First, we decided to 8the resources. But more importantly, we made a commitment to 19 together as a couple. Fromthat day on, we learned together, traveled together, and sacrificed together. It was a 20 decision. While too many couples grow apart, we were growing together.答案: 1-20 DCDA B BDAAD BCABC CCBAD二During the war, my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California. I went to live there in order to be 1 him. I hated the place .I had never 2 been so unhappy . My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty, and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) alone. The heat was 3 -almost 125 0F even in the shade of a cactus(仙人掌)。
2020年高考英语复习：阅读题完形填空 专项练习题(含答案)
2020年高考英语复习：阅读题完形填空专项练习题Machines or learningThe classic model of education—a burst at the start and top-ups through company training—is (41) ______. One reason is the need for new, and constantly updated, skills. Manufacturing (42) ______ calls for brain work rather than metal-bashing. The (43) ______ of the American workforce employed in routine office jobs declined from 25.5% to 21% between 1996 and 2015. The single, stable career has gone the way of the Rolodex.Pushing people into ever-higher levels of (44) ______ education at the start of their lives is not the way to cope. Just 16% of Americans think that a four-year college degree (45) ______ students very well for a good job. Although a vocational education promises that vital first hire, those with (46) ______ training tend to withdraw from the labour force earlier than those with general education—perhaps because they are less (47) ______.At the same time on-the-job training is (48) ______. In America and Britain it has fallen by roughly half in the past two decades. Self-employment is spreading, leaving more people to take responsibility for their own skills. Taking time out later in life to (49) ______ a formal qualification is an option, but it costs money and most colleges are geared towards youngsters.The market is (50) ______ to enable workers to learn and earn in new ways. Providers from General Assembly to Pluralsight are building businesses on the (51) ______ of boosting and rebooting careers. Massive open online courses (MOOCs) have veered away from lectures on Plato or black holes in favour of courses that make their students more employable. At Udacity and Coursera self-improvers pay for cheap, short programmes that bestow “microcredentials” and “nanodegrees” in, say, self-driving cars or the Android operating system. By offering degrees online, universities are (52) ______ it easier for professionals to burnish their skills. A single master’s programme from Georgia Tech could ex pand the annual output of computer-science master’s degrees in America by close to 10%.Such efforts demonstrate how to interleave careers and learning. But left to its own devices, this nascent market will mainly serve those who already have (53) ______. It is easier to learn later in life if you enjoyed the classroom first time around: about 80% of the learners on Coursera already have degrees. Online learning requires some IT literacy, yet one in four adults in the OECD has no or limited (54) ______ of computers.Skills atrophy unless they are used, but many low-end jobs give workers little (55) ______ to practise them.(405)【参考答案】DABCB CADCC ABDBD【原文翻译】Machines or learning机器或学习The classic model of education—a burst at the start and top-ups through company training—is breaking down. One reason is the need for new, and constantly updated, skills. Manufacturing increasingly calls for brain work rather than metal-bashing. The share of the American workforce employed in routine office jobs declined from 25.5% to 21% between 1996 and 2015. The single, stable career has gone the way of the Rolodex.经典的教育模式——在初创企业和通过公司培训获得成功的公司之间的爆发式发展正在瓦解。
2020年高考英语夹叙夹议文章完形填空专题卷(附答案)
2020年高考英语夹叙夹议文章完形填空专题卷（附答案）1.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
John graduated from a key university and he was very good at his major. He wished to find a good job. One day, he went to a company to 1 for a job. He got the news in a newspaper. He did some research on this company. When he was 2 , everything went well. The manager asked him some questions and he answered them 3 John was very satisfied with his performances and was very 4 that he could get the job. But at that moment, the manager's phone5 He picked up the phone, listened and nodded. And then he turned around and said to John, "Sorry, I want to get some important6 now. Please give me the book with the red7 on that desk." John looked around and found 3 books on the desk, so John went to the desk, took one book and handed it to him 8 Holding the book, the manager 9 the phone and said, "Sorry, we cannot give the job to you." John was 10 and wondered why. The manager said, "There are three 11 First, when you came into the office room, I found that the third button on your shirt had been missing. Second, there are three books with red covers on that desk, but you didn't ask me which one I needed and you took one randomly (随机地). Third, I was answering the call. You should 12 to the desk to save time. These 13 showed you are not a careful person." 14 , John didn't get the job.We can learn a(n) 15 from John's experience. Some people don't 16 the details in our life. But it is the details that 17 Not only should we value what we learn but also we should pay more attention to the details. Sometimes they can even 18 our success or failure. We should form the habit of being careful and learn to keep the 19 of quantity and quality. We should keep it in mind that 20 comes first, without which quantity is of no significance.1. A. apply B. vote C. prepare D. wait2. A. contacted B. interviewed C. asked D. questioned3. A. immediately B. slowly C. generally D. fluently4. A. grateful B. excited C. confident D. lucky5. A. lost B. called C. rang D. answered6. A. arrangement B. response C. information D. result7. A. cover B. picture C. character D. mark8. A. eagerly B. politely C. purposely D. quickly9. A. searched for B. picked up C. held on D. hung up10. A. surprised B. helpless C. disappointed D. worried11. A. methods B. results C. collections D. reasons12. A. wander B. run C. walk D. move13. A. parts B. facts C. details D. stories14. A. Eventually B. Seemingly C. Similarly D. Regularly15. A. subject B. idea C. skill D. lesson16. A. mind B. mention C. ignore D. provide17. A. trouble B. count C. interest D. impress18. A. describe B. replace C. value D. determine19. A. selection B. importance C. balance D. competition20. A. quality B. quantity C. safety D. promise2.完形填空“How does the yard look?” My father asked, with his eyes shining. I could tell he was eagerly waiting for my 1 “Wonderful!” I replied after I gave it a thorough 2 . Then I recited all the changed Ihad 3 in his yard and he smiled contently.When I was young, my mother 4 in a car accident, leaving my father alone to 5their three young daughters. At the beginning, life was not always 6 and my younger sisters usually complained. However, Dad always 7 us to believe that life was good. Meanwhile, hetried his best to 8 that belief.In 1972, my dad developed a piece of waste land that had been 9 on Okaloosa Island. Every year at the first sign of 10 , he would begin spending countless hours working there to make itbe bursting with colors. Through his continuous hard work, the land 11 turned into a beautiful garden with different types of flowers and other unique plants. While our friends were enjoying their vacationthrough traveling to different places, we were 12 working with my dad in his yard, watering the flowers, weeding or cutting off the branches. Sometimes, our friends were envious of our working vacation, andwe would 13 them. Dad made his yard very 14 so that it became ourvacation paradise during our childhood.For so many years, when we were 15 , we liked to visit Dad's yard, because it could16 us of Dad's belief. It was Dad and his yard that gave us 17 that enabled us to surviveand 18 major challenges in life. One day, it shocked us that Dad said he would not 19the yard. Then he explained, “Twenty years ago I decided to start my work in that yard to tell you life is good. Now my work is done.” We were sitting in 20 , recalling what we had experienced. Life was good. Dad was right.1. A. excuse B. answer C. decision D. suggestion2. A. clean B. suggestion C. inspection D. arrangement3. A. discovered B. imagined C. achieved D. promised4. A. gave up B. turned up C. ran away D. passed away5. A. scold B. rescue C. raise D. persuade6. A. smooth B. sorrowful C. wealthy D. lonely7. A. forced B. allowed C. authorized D. encouraged8. A. change B. prove C. understand D. criticize9. A. abandoned B. advertised C. disappeared D. provided10. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter11. A. suddenly B. gradually C. temporarily D. occasionally12. A. impatiently B. carelessly C. happily D. unwillingly13. A. challenge B. invite C. accompany D. consult14. A. unnecessary B. unreasonable C. disgusting D. extraordinary15. A. upset B. angry C. guilty D. confident16. A. warn B. accuse C. inform D. remind17. A. emotion B. strength C. choices D. opportunities18. A. forget B. admit C. conquer D. create19. A. continue B. sell C. challenge D. extend20. A. safety B. despair C. doubt D. silence3.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。