2020版高考英语(人教版)新探究大一轮复习练习:必修2 Unit 3 课后达标检测 含答案解析
(建议用时:30分钟)Ⅰ阅读理解A(2019·太原模拟)U.S. film director Spike Lee had been awarded the 20th annualDorothy and Lillian Gish Prize for his brilliance and unwavering(坚定的) courage in using film to challenge traditional thinking.The film-maker behind hits such as Malcolm X and Inside Man would receive approximately $300,000. “I hadn’t even heard of it,”Lee said, of the prize. “It was a phone call that came completely out of the blue. It was one of the best phone calls I’ve ever had,”the 56-year-old man added.The late actress Lillian Gish, who died in 1993, required that the prize be given every year to a man or a woman who has made an outstanding contribution to the beauty of the world and to mankind’s enjoyment and understanding of life.Previous recipients include some famous people from different fields—Frank Gehry, Bob Dylan, Arthur Miller and Robert Redford. Chosen from a shortlist of 30 people in the arts, Lee would be presented with the honour on 30 October, 2013 at New York’s Museum of Modern Art.“Would you believe that two of the most important films that impacted me while I was studying at NYU starred Miss Lillian Gish?” Lee said in a statement, citing The Birth of a Nation and The Night of the Hunter. “Isn’t it funny sometimes how life works?”Lee made his debut(首次表演) with She’s Gotta Ha v e It in 1986, closely followed by the groundbreaking Do the Right Thing in 1989, which landed Academy Award nominations for Best Original Screenplay, Best Film and Best Director. In 2013, he raised $1.25 million on the fan funding website Kickstarter towards his next movie project. Lee’s latest film, BlacKkKlansman, starring John David and Adam Driver, was released in the U.S. Washington on August 10, 2018.【解题导语】本文是一篇电影报道,介绍了美国电影导演Spike Lee和Dorothy and Lillian Gish Prize的相关信息。
1.What do the underlined words “out of the blue” mean?A.Partly.B.Suddenly.C.Normally. D.Briefly.B解析:词义猜测题。
根据第二段中的“I hadn’t even heard of it”可推知,这是一个突如其来的电话。
suddenly意为“突如其来地”,符合题意。
故选B项。
2.The Dorothy and Lillian Gish Prize was established in the name of ____________.A.Lillian Gish B.Spike LeeC.Frank Gehry D.Robert RedfordA解析:推理判断题。
根据第三段内容可推知,Dorothy and Lillian Gish Prize是以Lillian Gish的名义设立的。
故选A项。
3.What happened to Lee when he was studying at NYU?A.He was a fan of Lillian Gish.B.He got familiar with Lillian Gish.C.He showed a talent for film-making.D.He was influenced by Lillian Gish’s films.D解析:细节理解题。
根据第五段中的“Would you believe that two of the most important films that impacted me while I was studying at NYU starred Miss Lillian Gish?”可知,Lee在纽约大学学习的时候受到了Lillian Gish主演的两部电影的影响,故选D项。
4.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Le e’s first film is well thought of.B.Lee is regarded as a productive director.C.Do the Right Thing was a great success.D.Kickstarter is short of money for Lee’s next film.C解析:推理判断题。
根据文章最后一段中的“closely followed by the groundbreaking Do the Right Thing in 1989, which landed Academy Award nominations for Best Original Screenplay, Best Film and Best Director”可推知,Do the Right Thing是一部成功的电影。
故选C项。
B(2019·惠州高三调研)China will give the green light to Internet medicalservices conducted by medical institutions as part of a broader push to promote Internet Plus Healthcare, which was decided at a State Council executive meeting held by Premier Li Keqiang.Medical institutions will be allowed to provide online diagnostic services for patients with common and chronic diseases in their follow-up visits to their doctors. The top levels of hospitals will be encouraged to provide online services, including consultations(会诊), reservations and test result inquiries.As China joins the ranks of middle-income countries, the demand for health services has increased accordingly. Internet Plus Healthcare can help reduce the problem of inaccessible and expensive public health services that have long been a big concern for the general public.One decision coming out of the meeting says the intelligent review of health insurance will be applied and that the one-stop settlement will be advanced. The real-time sharing of prescription and drug retail sales will be explored as well.“We must waste no time in pushing forward the measures once the decision is made,”Li said. “In recent years, top-level hospitals in major cities have seen steady increases in the number of patients. Medical bills have become a heavy burden on families and high-end medical resources still fall short of meeting the growing demand of the public.”To solve the problem, a two-pronged(双管齐下的) approach must be taken. One is to establish medical partnerships to strengthen cooperation between major hospitals and community clinics. The other is to bring forward Internet Plus Healthcare to promote the sharing of quality medical resources.The government will see to it that long-distance healthcare services cover all county-level hospitals. So more efforts will be made to ensure that high-speed broadband network will be extended to cover medical institutions in urban and rural areas. Dedicated Internet access services will be set up to meet the needs for long-distance healthcare services.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,讲述了李克强总理在国务院常务会议上强调中国将大力推进“互联网+”医疗服务的相关情况。
人教版高中英语必修2高考备考一轮复习精选人教版Book2 Unit 3Computers练习 新人教版
Unit 3 ComputersⅠ.单项填空1.I saw a woman running toward me in the dark.Before I could recognize who she was,she had run back in the direction ________ she had come.A.of which B.by whichC.in which D.from which2.Many scientists have believed that there may be a________ of life on the Mar.A.signal B.signC.mark D.sigh3.I knew ________ John Lennon,but not ________ famous one.A./;a B.a;theC./;the D.the;a4.She________her eyes from her book.A.rose B.arousedC.raised D.B and C5.—Would you like some more soup?—________.It is delicious, but I’ve had enough.A.Yes,please B.No,thank youC.Nothing more D.I’d like some6.________ the questions put forward,he felt very happy.A.Solved B.Having solvedC.Solving D.To solve7.Millions of pounds’ worth of damage ________ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.A.has been caused B.had been causedC.will be caused D.will have been caused8.—How about going downtown this morning?—Well...,it’s a bit too cold outside.And ________,I’ve got to do some housework.A.some way B.anywayC.somehow D.somewhat9.Don’t believe him.He________ a story.A.makes up B.is making upC.makes up of D.is making out10.________the car accident,Jackson couldn’t work any longer.A.As a result B.As a result ofC.As the result D.As result of11.He studys very hard.I’m sure he is ________ the way to becoming a college student.A.on B.inC.at D.by12.—How do you________ a disagreement between the company and its customers?—The key to solving the problem is to meet the demand made by the customers.A.make do with B.do withC.handle with D.deal with13.________ about the economic crisis that he decided to look for more information about it.A.So curious he was B.So curious was heC.Such curious he was D.Such curious was he14.I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise________.A.going on B.goes onC.went on D.to go on15.The new story is written in________ easy English________ even beginners can understand it.A.such;that B.so;thatC.such;as D.too;thatⅡ.阅读理解Rachel Carson was born on May 27,1907 in Pennsylvania.Hermother bequeathed her a deep love of nature and the livingworld that Rachel expressed first as a writer and later asa student of marine biology.Carson graduated fromPennsylvania College for Women in 1929 and studied at theWoods Hole Marine Biological Laboratory.She received hermaster’s degree in zoology from Johns Hopkins University in 1932.She worked for the U.S.Bureau of Fisheries,writing radio scripts during theDepression(经济大萧条) to increase her income writing feature articles on natural history for the Baltimo re Sun.She began a 15year career in the federal service as a scientist and editor in 1936 and rose to become EditorinChief of all publications for the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service.She wrote books on conservation(保护) and natural resources and edited scientific articles,but in her free time turned her government research into prose(散文),first as an article Undersea(1937),and then in a book,Under the SeaWind(1941).In 1952 she published her prizewinning study of the ocean,The Sea Around Us,which was followed by The Edge of the Sea in 1955.These books made up a biography(传记) of the ocean and made Carson famous as a naturalist and science writer for the public.Carson resigned in 1952 to devote herself to her writing.She wrote several other articles designed to teach people about the wonder and beauty of nature,including Help Your Child to Wonder(1956)and Our EverChanging Shore(1957),and planned another book on ecology.In Carson’s writing,she expressed her view that human beings were only part of nature.Disturbed by the overuse of chemical pesticides(杀虫剂) after World War Ⅱ,Carson changed her focus in order to warn the public about the long term effects of misusing pesticides.In Silent Spring(1962) she challenged the practices of agricultural scientists and the government,and called for a change in the way humankind viewed the natural world.Carson was attacked by the chemical industry,but she still called for new policies to protect human health and the environment.Rachel Carson died in 1964 after a long battle against breast cancer.16.The underlined word “bequeathed” in Paragraph 1 probably means “________”.A.passed on B.gave lessonsC.brought up D.set an example17.What do we know about Rachel Carson during the Depression?A.She was working a s a fulltime editor.B.She wrote for radio stations.C.She devoted most of her energy to writing.D.She was in charge of the U.S.Bureau of Fisheries.18.By publishing her prose and books,Rachel Carson________.A.accumulated considerable wealthB.arouse pe ople’s social awarenessC.rose to fame as a naturalist and writerD.showed concern about endangered species19.Why did Rachel Carson change the theme of her writing?A.World War Ⅱ caused a lot of suffering.B.Modern technologies improved nature.C.The environment was greatly damaged.D.Too many chemical pesticides were used.20.The text is mainly about________.A.how to protect marine animalsB.the life story of Rachel CarsonC.environmental protection in the U.S.D.the side effects of chemical pesticidesⅢ.任务型读写A smart card is a card that is carried with either a microprocessor and a memory chip or only a memory chip that is not programmable.The microprocessor card can add, delete, and deal with the information on the card, while a memorychip card can on ly do one thing.Smart cards, unlike magnetic stripe cards, can do many different things and hold a lot of information.In this way, they do not need to get information from a faraway place when they are used.Today, there are several kinds of smart cards, all of which are very popular in the market: IC (Integrated Circuit) Microprocessor Cards (Chip Cards) offer a larger memory and better security than the traditional magnetic stripe cards do.Chip cards can also hold data. These cards are used for many things.Thus, chips have been the main platform for cards that hold a secure digital identity.Some examples of these cards are:Cards that hold money.Cards that provide safe access to a network.Cards that allow setting stop boxes on televisions to remain safe from privacy.Optical Memory Cards look like cards with a piece of CD on the top.Optical Memory Cards can store up to 4MB of data. But once written, the data can not be changed or removed. Thus, this type of card is good for keeping records, such as medical files, driving records or travel histories.Today, these have no processors in them(althoughthis is coming in the near future).While the cards are almost as cheap as chip cards, the card readers are expensive.Title:21.________ CardsTypes 22.__________ Disadvantages SimilaritiesIC Chip Cards A larger memory & better23. ________ & hold dataNot mentioned Popularity;Large30.________;Low cost ofcardsOptical 24._______ Cards 25.________,drivers and26.________ to keeprecords,but 27.________ not much28.____________ data;No processors;Expensive card29.________15.A 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.B21.Smart 22.Advantages 23.security 24.Memory 25.doctors 26.travelers27.cost28.Unchangeable 29.readers30.memory。
精品2019-2020学年人教版高考英语复习必修二 Unit 3 Computers Word版含答案
Unit 3 Computers一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1.calculator n.计算器2.laptop n. 手提电脑3.analytical adj.分析的4.universal adj.普遍的;通用的;宇宙的5.revolution n. 革命6.artificial adj.人造的;假的7.mathematical adj.数学的8.designer n. 设计师9.tube n. 管;管子;电子管[第二屏听写]10.network n.网络;网状物11.web n. 网12.rocket n. 火箭13.download v t.下载14.virus n. 病毒15.android n. 机器人16.mop n. 拖把v t.用拖把拖;擦17.naughty adj.顽皮的;淘气的18.spoil v t.损坏;宠坏[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1.calculate v t.计算2.simplify v t.简化3.sum n. 总数;算术题;金额4.operator n. (电脑)操作员;接线员5.logical adj.合逻辑的;合情理的6.logically ad v. 逻辑上;合逻辑地;有条理地7.technology n. 工艺;科技;技术8.technological adj.科技的[第四屏听写] 9.intelligence n.智力;聪明;智能10.intelligent adj.智能的;聪明的11.solve v t.解决;解答12.reality n. 真实;事实;现实13.personal adj.私人的;个人的;亲自的14.personally ad v. 就个人而言;亲自15.total adj.总的;整个的n. 总数;合计[第五屏听写]16.totally ad v.完全地;整个地17.application n. 应用;用途;申请18.finance n. 金融;财经19.mobile adj.可移动的;机动的20.explore v t.&v i.探索;探测;探究21.anyhow ad v. (也作anyway)无论如何;即使如此22.goal n. 目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分23.happiness n. 幸福;快乐[第六屏听写]24.signal v i.&v t.发信号n. 信号25.type n. 类型v t.&v i.打字26.arise v i.(arose, arisen) 出现;发生27.appearance n. 外观;外貌;出现28.character n. 性格;特点29.coach n. 教练30.electronic adj.电子的[第七屏听写]31.niece n.侄女;甥女32.deal_with 处理;安排;对付33.watch_over 看守;监视34.from_..._on 从……时起35.as_a_result 结果36.so_..._that_... 如此……以至于……37.human_race 人类38.in_a_way 在某种程度上39.with_the_help_of 在……的帮助下二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关)联系一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1.solve vt.解决;解答[高考佳句] We need to get to the root of the problem before we can solve it.(2015·天津高考单选)[多角练透] 单句语法填空①With most of the problems solved (solve), I felt a great weight taken off my mind. ②It may take a long time to find a solution (solve) to the problem. 单句写作③为了解决这个问题,我和我的朋友一心要给学校写点建议。
人教版高中英语必修第二册课后习题 UNIT 3 Section Ⅱ
SectionⅡReadingandThinking课后·训练提升一、单句语法填空1.There are (count) stars in the sky for us to observe.2.The most (update) information can be downloaded from the Internet.3.The old couple raised a pet dog (keep) them company.4.By taking part in after-school activities,you can develop your ability (make) new friends.5.The Internet bridges the digital divide and makes it (access) to people.6.I got the (inspire) of writing this book from a novel.二、选词填空1.It our health to take proper exercise regularly.2.When you’re difficulties,it often helps to talk to someone.3. you’ve known about it,I needn’t tell you again.4.They live here;they’ve moved to their new house.5.It’s said that some pets will as long as you want them.6.The people living in these apartments canthat swimming pool for free.7.She was when the factory closed.8.I saw a car moving towards us.三、完形填空My son is sitting in front of the computer.For an hour,he has been 1 quickly and clicking madly.But Henry’s not playing2 ,but trying to complete his science assignment.“Watch this!” Henry 3 t o me loudly.At that moment,I’m using my laptop to follow a 4 for tonight’s dinner and my daughter is chatting on her cell phone.Then I step away from the laptop.Henry types his 5 on screen and the computer quickly 6 “Henry” into its Braille(盲文) equivalent.Then I hear a sound informing me of an instant message popping up on my 7 :It’s my mum in South Carolina.8 has certainly changed family life from the way we communicate to the way we tend our personal business and entertain ourselves.It’s a 9 new world.The family computer is almost as 10 as the microwave lions of cell phones keep 11 connected.Kids have portable video game systems and the Internet is becoming the tool of choice for checking the news, 12 flowers,and paying the electric bill.This wonderland of information and entertainment 13 families amazing ways to connect,learn,and grow.But as parents,we know a storm of 14 has come along with this trend.We struggle to limit children’s screen time and 15 them from virus,cheats and privacy theft.1.A.typing B.writingC.speakingD.thinking,作者的儿子在电脑上完成作业,他快速地打字和点击。
高考英语一轮复习课后习题含答案解析(人教版新高考)必修第二册 UNIT 2 语言运用题组——求精准
必修第二册UNIT2语言运用题组——求精准(25mins)Ⅰ.完形填空Craven,26,had to get around the world to be at the hospital for his wife was going to give birth.He was in Afghanistan.He1to Kuwait and then to Philadelphia,where matters grew2.Storms caused a cancel so he was3to stay in a hotel overnight.He was scheduled to fly out the next morning.While sitting on the4Thursday morning,they experienced fixing issues.After about30minutes of remaining5on the plane,everybody had to6and went back inside again.After that was delay after delay.“If they had canceled from the7,I would have found a way home somehow,”Craven said.“Because of the8,there were not rental vehicles at all from the airport,”he said.“The9flight wasn’t due until10:30a.m.the next day.So I would have10all of it.”11,word of Craven’s plight(困境)started circulating among passengers.His story reached Charlene Vickers who was also on a deadline.She needed to12Charleston by noon on Friday.Her vehicle was parked at the airport for she lives in the Philadephia area.After13herself to Craven and said,“I’m getting to West Virginia tonight,so I can give you a lift.Are you willing to join me?”Craven didn’t even wait to get his suitcase.They arrived at his14 just past midnight.His9-pound,8-ounce boy,Cooper,was born the next morning.“If it wasn’t for Charlene I15would have made it,”Craven said.“All she wanted in return was pictures of the baby.”1.A.drove B.flewC.walkedD.rodeplicated B.directC.nervousD.funny3.A.invited B.punishedC.forcedD.disturbed4.A.car B.shipC.trainD.plane5.A.silent B.seatedC.excitedD.still6.A.take off B.put onC.get offD.set up7.A.morning B.eveningC.hotelD.beginning8.A.snows B.stormsC.rainsD.suitcases9.A.fast B.nextC.newD.only10.A.missed B.madeC.realizedD.exported11.A.Generally B.EspeciallyC.FortunatelyD.Frequently12.A.leave B.reachC.passD.control13.A.introducing B.devotingC.abandoningD.telling14.A.house B.officepanyD.flight15.A.ever B.finallyC.neverD.probablyⅡ.语法填空English is a West Germanic language that was first spoken in early medieval England and is now a1(globe)language.English is either the official language or an official language in almost60sovereign states.It is the most2(common)spoken language in the United Kingdom,the UnitedStates,Canada,Australia,Ireland,and New Zealand.It is the most widely learned3(two)language and is an official language of the United Nations.English4(develop)over the course of more than1,400years.The5(early)forms of English,a set of Anglo-Frisian dialects brought to Great Britain by Anglo-Saxon6(settle)in the fifth century,are called Old English.Middle English began in the late11th century with the Norman conquest of England.Early Modern English began in7late15th century with the introduction of the printing press to London and The King James Bible as well as the Great Vowel Shift.Through the worldwide influence of the British Empire,modern English spread8the world from the17th to mid-20th centuries.Through all types of printed and electronic media,English has become the9(lead)language of international discourse and the lingua franca in many regions and in professional contexts such as science,navigation, 10law.参考答案必修第二册UNIT2语言运用题组——求精准Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。
2020高考英语一轮复习必修2:Unit 3 Computers综合提升训练附答案
2020高考一轮复习教材串讲必修2 Unit 3 Computers练习Ⅰ.阅读理解AWashington,D.C.Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration:3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington,D.C.Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom.Reserve your spot before availability—and the cherry blossoms—disappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours(4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington,D.C.Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop.Guided tour includes bike,helmet,cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration:3 hoursMorning or Afternoon,this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C.newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington,D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress,memorials,and fortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours(7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington,D.C.Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall.Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history.Tour includes bike,helmet,and bottled water.All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.1.Which tour do you need to book in advance?A.Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.B.Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.D.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.2.What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A.Meet famous people.B.Go to a national park.C.Visit well-known museums.D.Enjoy interesting stories.3.Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A.City maps.B.Cameras.C.Meals.D.Safety lights.BA high school senior named Sydney is writing an essay about her parents,so she asked Dad how he and Mom fell in love.Dad texted her the story,and now it’s being shared all over the world:“Your mom basically asks me to marry her.We both thought it would be funny to tell our friends since no one would believe it.So at first our engagement was a joke.Two weeks later I was absolutely madly in love with your mother.She was more than a dream come true for me.You guys only see her as R2D2 (机器人).I get to see her as my best friend and my beautiful queen.“Married a year later.Had Brytt,first child.A daddy’s girl,made me cry.Had Q,my son,someone I could teach to be a man.I’ll admit at that time I was working days and going to school at night and weekends.Mommy was working nights so we were sort of having a rough time.Not seeing enough of each other.So you were the way to bring us back together.We chose to have Mommy quit working.By doing so,I lost R2D2 and got back my truly perfect wife.”“It allowed us to focus on each other and our finally complete family.I also had to go to school for three months.Being away from your mom and my kids tore the heart out of me.You three kids are our personalities all wrapped up:our heart,soul,humor,kindness,respect,honesty and a million other neat stuff about us.We would not be the same without everyone we have.”“And it keeps growing.I’ve had the perfect life because of your mom.Give me one billion dollars.Make me president.None of those would be worth of without her.She doesn’t just ‘complete me’.She came into my life when I was young and immature,completed me and then made me so much better of a person.I dated and married an angel.”4.The passage is mainly about .A.the parenting of the DadB.the growth of the childrenC.the daily life of the familyD.the romance of the parents5.Dad and Mom had a rough time after they were married a year later because .A.they lost their R2D2B.they had their first childC.their friends didn’t believe themD.they could hardly be together most of time6.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 probably means .A.the children have their personal privacyB.the children are under their parents’ controlC.the children are alike their parents in characterD.the children love to be together with their parents7.When reading the story shared by Dad,Sydney must feel .A.calmB.movedC.upsetD.amusedⅡ.书面表达(2019天津市河西区一模)1. 假设你是李津,正在你校学习汉语的英国交换生Mike对中国古诗词很感兴趣。
2020版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分Unit3Computers教案(含解析)新人教版必修2
Unit 3 Computers[话题单词]1.universal adj. 普遍的2.mobile adj. 移动的3.virus n.病毒4.convenience n.方便,便利5.benefit n.利益;好处6.network n.网络7.invention n.发明8.advantage n.优势9.operate v.操作10.download vt. 下载11.click v.点击12.update vt. 更新,使现代化13.software n.软件14.microblog n.微博15.widespread adj. 分布广泛的,普遍的[话题短语]1.haveagreateffecton对……产生很大影响2.makeagreatdifference起很大作用3.changeone’elife改变人们的生活4.benefitfrom得益于,从……获益5.moderntechnology现代科技6.likesurfingtheInternet喜欢网上冲浪7.onlinegames网络游戏8.mastercomputerscience掌握计算机科学9.makee-friends交网友10.chatonline在线聊天11.inthefieldofscience在科学领域12.playanimportantrolein在某方面起重要的作用13.improvethequalityoflifeforhumans提高人类的生活质量14.sendane-mail发送电子邮件15.shoppingontheInternet网上购物[话题佳句]1.TheInternethasbeenwidelyused.因特网被广泛使用。
2.TheInternetisbecomingmoreandmorepopularwithpeople.因特网越来越受人们欢迎。
3.Computertechnologyhascomealongwaysincethe1970’s.自20世纪70年代以来,电脑技术有了很大的发展。
2020版高三英语一轮复习人教版作业:必修二+Unit+3+课时作业+Word版含解析
课时作业Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·郑州模拟)As our cell phones get smarter,smaller and faster,and enable users to connect at high speeds to the Internet,an obvious question arises: is the mobile handset into the next computer? In one sense,it already has.Today's most complicated mobile phones have the processing power of a mid-1990s PC while using 100 times less electricity.And more and more of today's mobile phones have computer-like features,allowing their owners to send e-mails,browse(浏览)the Web and even take photos? 84 million mobile phones with digital cameras were shipped last year.We ask the question whether mobile phones will ever overshadow or replace the PC,and the issue suddenly becomes questionable.PC supporters say mobile phones are too small and connect too slowly to the Internet to become effective at tasks now performed on the large screens and keyboards of today's computer.Fans of the mobile phones respond: just ing techniques will solve the limitation of the mobile phone.“One day,two or three billion people will have cell phones,and they are not going to have PCs,” says one inventor of the smart phone and the chief technology officer of an important smart phone company.“The mobile phone will become their digital life.”The inventor's a newest product,the shiny,slim pocket-size cell phone,has a tiny keyboard,a built-in digital camera and narrow openings for added memory.The smart phone market makes up only five percent of overall mobile phone sales today,but the figure has been doubling each year.In the United States,it's the business crowd that's primarily buying these handsets.“What makes the smart phone so much better than the computer is that it's always with you,always up and always ready,” says one of them,who works in an 80-member law firm,which recently started giving its lawyers smart phones instead of laptops.【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文,针对手机将来是否会取代电脑,不同的人群有不同的观点。
人教版高考英语一轮总复习课后习题 必修第2册 UNIT 3 THE INTERNET
UNIT 3 THE INTERNETⅠ.阅读理解AWhen the designer and typographer(排印工) Marcin Wichary chanced upon a tiny museum just outside Barcelona five years ago,the experience tipped his interest in the history of technology into an obsession(痴迷) with a very particular part of it:the keyboard.“I have never seen so many typewriters under one roof.Not even close,” he shared on the Internet at the time.“At this point,I literally have tears in my eyes.I’m not kidding.This feels like a miracle.”He’d had a discovery while wandering through the exhibit:Each key on a keyboard has its own stories.And these stories are not just about computing technology,but also about the people who designed,used,or otherwise interacted with the keyboards.Take the backspace key for example,he explains,“I like that the concept of backspace was originally just that—a space going backward.We are used to it erasing now,but for a hundredyears,erasing was its own incredibly compleaster a Comet eraser,or Wite-Out,or strange correction tapes,and possibly all of the above...or give up and start from scratch whenever you made a small mistake in typing.”The deeper he researched,the more obsessive he became.Amazed that no comprehensive books existed on the history of keyboards,he decided to create his own.When not working at his day job as the design leader for the design software company Figma,he began producing ShiftHappens,a two-volume,1,216-page hardcover book—and raised over $750,000 for the project on Kickstarter in March of .Wichary was only a bit surprised by the support and the keyboard’s wide appeal.As he points out,“It’s such a crucial device that occupies a lot of our waking life.”1.After the museum experience,Wichary’s interest intechnology .A.took offB.died outC.grew strongerD.became more concrete2.What did Wichary discover while admiring the keyboards?A.The stories behind them.B.The wisdom of humans.C.The secret of the keyboards.D.The history of technology.3.What does Wichary want to tell us about the backspace key in paragraph 4?A.It is a simple but powerful key.B.It can be used to move back one space.C.It is the result of long-term improvement.D.It allows people to make mistakes when typing.4.Why did Wichary write his own book?A.To fill a gap.B.To get famous.C.To make money.D.To record history.BMany studies have shown that when people read on-screen,they don’t understand what they’ve read as well as when they read in print.For example,researchers in Spain and Israel took a close look at 54 studies comparing digital and print reading.Their study involved more than 171,000 prehension,they found,was better overall when people read print rather than digital texts.Maryanne Wolf,who works at the University of California,Los Angeles explained that reading is not natural.We learn to talk by listening to those around us.It’s pretty automatic.But learning to read takes real work because the brain has no special network of cells just for reading.To understand text,the brain borrows networks that evolved(进化) to do other things.For example,the part that evolved to recognize faces is called into action to recognize letters.This is similar to how you might adapt a tool for some new use.For example,a coat hanger is great for putting your clothes in the closet(衣柜).But if a blueberry rolls under the refrigerator,you might straighten out the coat hanger and use it to reach under therefrigerator and pull out the fruit.As a result,the brain might slip into skim(浏览) mode when you’re reading on a screen.It may switch to deep-reading mode when you turn to print.Your reading doesn’t just depend on the device,however.It also depends on what you assume about the text.Baron,who is a scientist studying language and reading,calls this mindset.She says one way mindset works is in anticipating how easy or hard we expect the reading to be.If we think it will be easy,we might not put in much effort.Much of what we read on-screen tends to be teedia posts.They’re usually easy to understand.So,when people read on-screen,they read faster.When reading fast,we may not absorb all the ideas as well.So if you really need to learn something,you’re probably better off with print.5.What is Maryanne Wolf’s point of view?A.Reading is unnatural for the brain.B.Digital texts are easier to understand.C.Old tools should be adapted for new use.D.There are two different modes of reading.6.How was Maryanne Wolf’s point of view explained?A.By referring to the results of previous studies.B.By sorting data collected through eples of people’s reading eparing reading to doing things with borrowed tools.7.What will Baron probably agree with?A.An effective reader absorbs all the ideas.B.Digital reading devices can be put into better use.C.Reading strategies should be applied to improve reading speed.D.We have different mindsets in screen reading and print reading.8.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.What’s behind how you read,device or psychology?B.Are social media posts fueling up a fast reading craze?C.Will you learn better from reading on-screen or on paper?D.Which employs more parts of your brain,reading or listening? Ⅱ.七选五In this day and age,it is difficult to imagine our lives without emails.But how often do we consider the environmental impact ofthese messages? 1 It’s easy to ignore the invisible energy involved in running the network—particularly when it comes to sending and storing data.Every single email is stored on a server(服务器). 2 These computers consume massive amounts of energy,24 hours a day,and require countless water or air conditioning systems for cooling.The more messages we send,receive and store,the more servers are needed. 3According to carbon footprint specialists,every spam email(垃圾邮件) releases an estimated 0.3 grams of CO2into the atmosphere.A standard email,one without an attachment has a carbon footprint of 4 grams of CO2. 4 These carbon emissions come from the energy used to operate the computers and access the Internet.Recent calculations indicate if every email user sent one less unnecessary email each day,it would reduce CO2emissions by 16,433 tonnes each year.That is the same as 81,152 flights between London and Madrid!5 Avoid sending unnecessary mails,reduce the amount of spam you receive and regularly clean out your inbopact may actually be even higher.B.The server is designed to store huge amounts of data.C.That means more energy consumed,and more carbon emissions.D.An email with a lot teent can be responsible for up to 50 grams.E.It’s definitely worthwhile taking a few minutes to do aneco-friendly digital clean-up.F.We assume that using emails requires only the electricity used to power our computers.G.Quantities of emails require huge server farms—millions of computers storing information.Ⅲ.语法填空(九省适应性测试)Whenever you have to write a paper,a letter,or any other document for work or school,you probably head toward the computer.Now,most people reach for 1. (keyboard) faster than they pick up pens.In a Scottish primaryschool,however,Mr.Norman Lewis is taking a different approach.He feels that neat handwriting 2. (be) still an important skill,so he has his students write not only by hand but also 3. old fashioned fountain pens.Fountain pens 4. (use) in schools long ago and have been regaining popularity lately because they arerefillable.Today,a writer 5. (simple) throws an empty pen away and gets 6. new one.So far,Mr.Lewis is pleased with the results of his experiment.He reports that his students are taking more care with their work,and their self-confidence has improved as well.He is happy with the 7. (improve) he sees in his students’ writing 8. in his own writing.He knows that computers are here 9. (stay) and that they will not disappear.However,he believes that the practice with fountain pens helps students to focus,to write faster,and they can feel proud of 10. (they).Ⅳ.应用文写作学校英语报就近三年暑假学生使用手机娱乐的平均时长情况进行问卷调查,作为校报记者,请就图表中的调查结果写一篇分析报告,内容包括:1.问卷结果描述;2.简单评论;3.你的建议。
2020-2021人教版高考英语一轮复习基础练习必修二(答案)
• Book 2 unit 4 • 一、 • 1. appreciate 2.employed 3.importance • 4.protection 5.decrease 6.harmful • 7.affect 8.respond 9.powerful 10.certain • 二、 • 1.to look 2.improving 3.loss 4.containing • 5. to 6. laughter 7.at 8.to 9.to settle • 10.is being bitten 11.powerful 12.to • 13. it 14.ending 15.importance • 17.unexpected 16.relief 18.going
模块二复习答案
• Book 2 unit 1 • 一、 • 1. rare 2. select 3.valuable 4. former • 5.designed 6.removed 7.sank • 8.painting 9.local 10.debate • 二、 • 1.are_decorated 2.whether 3.taken • 4. highly 5.for 6.survival 7. amazing • 8.belonging 9.to 10. evidence • 11.exploded 12. to_settle 13. is
• 三、 • 1.人们普遍认为中国将肯定会在世界上发ely_believed_that China will certainly play a more and more important part in the world.
2020版高考英语(人教)新探究复习练习题:必修2+Unit+5 课后达标检测+Word版含解析
(建议用时:30分钟)阅读提速练Ⅰ阅读理解A(2019·石家庄重点高中高三摸底)If you have a long holiday tospend, where do you want to go?Nikoi Island, IndonesiaApproximately 85km—but somehow a whole world away—fromSingapore’s shining skyline lies Nikoi Island. Surrounded by white sandyshorelines and vivid coral reefs, Nikoi’s center is hidden in the rainforest, resulting in amazing biodiversity(生物多样性) seen in its native plants, animal and bird life. Marrying traditional Indonesian craftsmanship with contemporary design, Nikoi boasts just 15 stilt(支柱) beach houses, all with breathtaking sea views, guaranteeing privacy and a total escape from the daily grind.Amanpulo, PhilippinesAs the only property on Pamalican Island, the luxurious Amanpulo resort offers extremely impressive accommodation, with only access to over five kilometers of clean coral sand beach. Designed to resemble local Bahay Kubo homes, Amanpulo’s beachside, treetop and hillside villas all feature comfortable decks with hammocks(吊床) from which to enjoy the spectacular views of the greenish-blue sea below. Fill your schedule with Amanpulo’s signature—aquatic adventures (including diving, windsurfing and sailing), recharge in the award-winning spa or feast on locally caught seafood—the choice is yours.Song Saa, CambodiaSong Saa’s incredible ocean views and breathtaking sunsets are a very typical example of the pure place. Its 24 villas—each with their own sea view private plunge pool—are designed to reflect the natural beauty of Cambodia’s coastline; built from recycled wood with straw roofs and driftwood furnishings, these villas are stylish proof of Song Saa’s admirable commitment to sustainability and conservation. You can choose to do as much or as little as you want here. With rainforest tours, island safaris and reef snorkeling, just some of the activities on offer showcase this spectacular destination.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了几个旅游度假的好去处。
