苏州市中考英语试卷分析

20131、冠词2、介词；in；for；by；from; bring sth from3、被动语态；主谓一致；no one was hurt4、时态；一般将来；一般过去；现在进行；一般现在5、原级，比较级；not as+adv./adj.+as;6、时态；一般将来；一般现在；现在进行；过去进行7、非谓语动词；动词不定式表目的8、连词；or（表示选择）；but ；and ；then9、名词;have a good sense of10、情态动词；can；may；must（必须，非要）；will11、感叹句；what a beautiful car !12、宾语从句（时态，语序）13、不定代词（祈使句中some的使用）would you like some?14、否定词；not at all;not likely;not yet;not a bit15、动词短语；get along;get up;get away;get off

16、宾语从句； that ，how , why, if 表肯定确切内容17、形容词；real， dead， careless， blind18、名词；hill；tower ；sky ；building 常识19、名词；cats ；frogs ；dogs ；birds 下文得知20、动词；stopped ；enjoyed ；began ；forgot 根据句意21、形容词；popular；terrible；weekly ；common 常识22、动词；divided ；added ；changed ；caught23、副词；together；alone；so；almost 常识24、动词；hold；lose ；keep；fall 常识25、介词；from；into ；after；by 根据句意

26、细节题 P2 L127、细节题 P1 L1 L228、推断题 P3 P429、细节题 P2 L330、细节题 P3 L131、细节题 P3 L432、推断题33、主旨大意题 P134、细节题 P235、细节题 P2 P336、细节题 P437、主旨大意题 P138、细节题 P1 L1 39、细节题 P340、推断题

41、The local clubs are making every effort (努力)to interest more young people.42、John went out and locked (锁住)the door behind him.

43、What a waste (浪费）！

44、UNICEF is one of the best-known charities (慈善机构)

45、Do you lie awake (醒着的）at night，worrying about things？

46、He talked excitedly (兴奋地）to the reporters about his hopes

47、Have you discussed (讨论）the problem with anyone？

48、 I will keep the secret between you and me.49、—Shirley，is this your wallet？ —Yes，it’s mine .50、Can you tell me how long it takes to travel to Paris？

51、We are looking forward to the weekend．

52、She kept me talking for forty-five minutes．

53、If you see him，give him this note．

54、The child was finally found safe and well．

55、It’s difficult for her to see her parents as often as before．2014动词不定式；want to do ;park car特殊疑问句；How long : How often :How much ； How far冠词：have a good view of动词；pay;cost;buy;spend; pay some money for sth介词； to ； for ； off（远离）； out代词；Why me?时态；一般过去时；一般将来时；现在完成时情态动词；mightn't ； won’t ； needn’t ； mustn't连词；or ； and ； but ； so；祈使句+and+陈述句不定代词； Nothing ； Anything ； Something ； Everything感叹句；What an interesting role she played ...副词比较级；far,no,much+比较级复合形容词；a three-hour walk宾语从句（时态，语序）情景对话

名词； dreams；problems；winders；wishes 常识动词；invented；. improved ；borrowed ；copied 根据上下文介词；in；at ；on；by hand 用手副词；then；slowl； again；finally 根据上下文名词；sun；shoes；caps ；wind 根据下文动词； sleep；walk；rest；chat名词；communications；exhibitions；suggestions；instructions名词；in fact；order；need ;time 根据句意动词；buying；selling；making；collecting 根据句意连词（宾语从句）while；because；unless；when

主旨大意题细节题 P2 L3细节题 P3 L2细节题 P3 L3主旨大意题细节题 P3 L2

一、单苏州市中考英语二、完三、阅细节题细节题 P3 L4细节题 P5 L1推理题细节题 P5主旨大意题细节题 P4 L1细节题 P2 L1细节题 P2

the jacket doesn’t fit (合身）me.It might be several months before she’s fully cured (治愈）.I think it’s our turn (轮次）to drive the kids to school this week.I’ll be free (空闲的）this afternoon.Brenda spent all day preparing (准备）the meal,She suddenly (突然）found herself being talked about in all the newspapers.you really have to admire the nurses' (护士）team spirit.—Where will she sit? —The seat next to Kenny is hers.—I am a little hungry , Mom, —There are some cakes on the plate.That’s the traffic rule.

You should discuss this problem with your teacher.I don’t think it’s wise to teach your children at home.Her new glasses make her look different.He was attacked while he was waiting for a bus.There’s only one copy left, so we'll have to share.

五、句

书面

四、词2015冠词；an hour; at lunchtime介词；above zero;below zero名词；in+ silence;order;place;public时态：现在完成时；一般现在；一般将来；现在进行情态动词；won’t；needn’t ；mustn’t（禁止）； couldn’t代词；宾格非谓语动词；动词不定式表目的 stop the car to have a rest数词；in one's fifties动词；expect sb. to do sth.感叹句；what great courage he showed!动词短语；turn out to be; turn up; turn on; turn off宾语从句：how long, how soon形容词；the largest 连词；unless；if;while; as情景对话；why not 同意对方建议

动词；stop；continue doing；finish；avoid 根据上文名词；chances；excuses；causes； dangers 下文及常识副词；Moreover；Also；However；Otherwise动词；influencing；explaining；improving；describing名词；parents；uncles；brothers；friends 根据句意动词； hear；catch；watch；face 根据下文不定代词；something；nothing；anything；everything根据句意宾语从句，疑问词；what；how ；when；why 根据句意形容词； stronger ；worse；longer；harder 根据句意形容词； similar；pleasant；different；boring 根据句意

细节题细节题细节题细节题 P1 L2细节题 P3 L5细节题 P4 L2

一、单项填空考英语试卷考点分析二、完型填空三、阅读理解

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2020年苏州市中考英语试题及答案解析

2020年苏州市中考英语试题及答案解析A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑、1、Edward and William are brothers、There is uncommon similarity between two boys、（）A、an；不填B、an； theC、a；不填D、a； the2、﹣Here’s a box of chocolate on our desk、For me or for your mom？﹣It’s ，Dad、Happy Father’s Day!（）A、hersB、herC、yoursD、you3、﹣What does Justin Bieber’s song Never Say Never impress you most？﹣It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up、（）A、canB、have toC、shouldD、need4、A good student connects what he reads what he sees around him、（）A、forB、withC、inD、on5、﹣Oh，dear!A power cut!﹣Sorry，I didn’t know you the washing machine、（）A、are usingB、usedC、useD、were using6、To make your DIY work perfect，you’d better not start you get all the tools ready、（）A、whenB、whileC、beforeD、after7、If the customer rings up for me again，please the call to the sales department、（）A、run throughB、look throughC、go throughD、put through8、﹣ pale you look!Are you feeling all right？﹣I’m not feeling well、I’ve got toothache、（）A、How aB、HowC、What aD、What9、Steve Jobs was full of ﹣always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society、（）A、instructionB、invitationC、introductionD、invention10、Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading、（）A、to developB、developC、to developingD、developing11、﹣Playing video games is a waste of time、﹣I can’t agree more、There are meaningful things to do、（）A、the mostB、the leastC、moreD、less12、There’s no ticker left for Lang Lang’s piano concert、 you your sister can go to it、（）A、Both； andB、Not only； but alsoC、Either； orD、Neither； nor13、﹣Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia、﹣Oh，that’s why I can’t find them now、（）A、have gone toB、have been toC、has gone toD、has been to14、﹣Daniel，could you tell me ？﹣Certainly，in Brazil、（）A、when the全文结束》》 Olympics will be heldB、when will the全文结束》》 Olympics be heldC、where the全文结束》》 Olympics will be heldD、where will the全文结束》》 Olympics be held15、﹣I’d like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom、﹣、The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling、（）A、No wayB、Sounds greatC、In your dreamsD、I can’t decide第二部分完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑、16、The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East、Some of these maps have（16）and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat （平的）、As time went by，the pictures became more detailed and maps were more（17）made、Later on，ancient Greeks（希腊人） used their （18）of math and science to make maps、Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was（19）、From simple pictures，mapmaking has turned into a science、Maps are made（20）surveying（勘测） land、In the1900s，people around the world started to share information to make （21）maps、With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space，maps are now more exactly made than ever、（22）the world is always changing，we will always need new maps、There are many types of maps，but almost all use （23）and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made、A map usually tells what the pictures （24）、Some maps may show the whole world、A road map will help you know the（25）from one place to another、Other maps may usepictures to show the temperature and population in different places、16、A、disappearedB、survivedC、goneD、left17、A、slowlyB、simplyC、correctlyD、carelessly18、A、knowledgeB、courageC、energyD、challenge19、A、longB、smallC、squareD、round20、A、intoB、byC、ofD、from21、A、cleanerB、lighterC、betterD、olderA、ThoughB、SoC、UnlessD、Since23、A、soundsB、modelsC、wordsD、stories24、A、stand forB、go forC、ask forD、wait for25、A、weatherB、distanceC、featureD、culture、第三部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题4分，满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑、26、CoffeeOur dad’s just bought a coffee machine，The most unusual thing you’ve ever seen、It grinds（碾碎） the beans and it heats the milk、The coffee comes out as smooth as silk、He makes cappuccino with chocolate on top、The coffee he makes is as good as the shop、He can make short black as well as long、Dad likes his coffee hot and strong、Mum says that coffee’s not good for me，If I want something hot to have Milo or tea、But in summertime when the weather is hot、Dad makes iced coffee﹣I like that a lot!26、Whenever Dad makes a cup of coffee，he、A、goes to the coffee shopsB、plays with the machineC、grinds beans with the machineD、buys a new coffee machine27、Which word best describes how Dad feels when he makes a cup of coffee？A、SatisfiedB、TiredC、ExcitedD、Touched、28、28、The material above is、A、a book reportB、a book listC、a book reviewD、a book cover29、Which of the following is NOT included in the Detective Charlie’s series？A、The Case of a Murder in the NeighbourhoodB、The Secret of the Floating House on the RiverC、The Mystery at the Mill in North VillageD、The Truth of Prince Richard’s Kidnap30、What can we learn from the material？A、The writer of the book is Lenny Pinkaton、B、Charlie didn’t find any clues till the end of the story、C、The book was published by Marvellous News Press、D、Charlie’s series are popular with young readers、31、During my first two weeks at the University of California，Berkeley，I experienced some unexpected，funny，and sometimes embarrassing（令人尴尬的）situations、Allow me to share some with you、But first，let me give advice to other foreign students who plan to study in the United States、Check the weather before coming!I was very sure that California was sunny all year around so I left all my jackets and sweaters in Paris、It was a huge mistake!It rained almost every day during the first week in Berkeley、I have to say that I quickly forgot these unlucky events、Life in Berkeley is very pleasant and everything is so easy compared to Paris、For example，in only24hours I bought a mobile phone and made the lease（租约） agreement for a flat、What’s more，almost all the shops are open on Sunday，which is very practical for me、The first thing that surprised me is that students may come late to class、They freely enter and leave the classroom many times during class，In France，stu dents respect the teacher’s lesson，so they are never late and they leave the classroom only at the end of the class、The local people in California are in general very nice，open and active，However，I am nottotally used to their habits yet、Indeed，I was used to shaking my friends’hands every day in France、During my second day at Berkeley，I shook the hand of one of my classmates whom I had met the day before and he toldme“I think we already met!”Another funny story happened during the first party I attended：A girl that I meet before came to hug me、I thought she wanted to kiss me like we usually do in France to say hello、So I kissed her and she seemed a little bit embarrassed、I live a great experience at present，and I would just encourage any student to become a member in a program at UC，Berkeley、31、According to the writer’s advice，before students study in America，they should、A、make a lease agreement for a flatB、leave their warm clothes at homeC、pay attention to the local weatherD、prepare a phone as early as possible32、When the writer’s classmate said“I think we already met!”，he meant、A、he and the write had known each other in FranceB、Americans needn’t shake hands when they met againC、he was not used to shaking hands with othersD、the write had forgotten about their last meeting33、What does the writer mainly want to tell us？A、His experience at UC，Berkeley、B、The relationship between classmates、C、His advice on studying abroad、D、The difference in attending a class、34、Your body is special﹣no two people in the world are alike，Although you are different from everyone else，you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you，doing different jobs that keep all of us alive、What is inside my head？Your head houses the most valuable part of your body﹣your brain、As you are reading，your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see、Your brain helps you to remember and think，and makes sure your body is doing what it should、What is my skin（皮肤） for？Your skin covers your body、In most parts of your body，the skin is just as thick as half a centimeter、If you have your skin cut，it will have a quick cure and stop viruses fromgetting into your body、Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you、Hair grows from inside the skin、When you feel hot，extra heat comes out through your skin、As a result，your body temperature drops、How do I move？Muscles（肌肉） are found in most parts of your body、They work with your bones to help you move﹣whenever you cry or smile，eat or speak，walk or dance，etc、Why do I breathe？Your body needs to take in oxygen from the air and give out the unwanted carbon dioxide in the body、When you breathe，air comes through your nose and mouth into your lungs （肺） where oxygen flows to different parts of your body、What makes me sneeze？When dust or a strong smell gets into your nose，you sneeze、This is the way your body cleans up the dust in your nose、Your lungs push out the air and try to clear your nose、What does my heart do？Your heart is a very special muscle、It is slightly bigger than your fist （拳头） and grows bigger as you do、If you place your hand on your heart，you will feel your heart beating which forces blood to move around your body、34、The underlined word“houses”in the passage probably means、A、storesB、locksC、createsD、builds35、If you have no skin covering your body，what would happen？A、Extra heat can only stay inside our body、B、Viruses can’t get into our body easily、C、We can’t feel the changes in temperature、D、Our body can be guarded by our hair、36、What is the true fact about your body？A、Our heart is the same size from birth、B、We take in carbon dioxide to stay alive、C、Our muscles stop working when we nod、D、Sneezing is a way to clear our nose、37、Which is the best title for this passage？A、What Your Body NeedsB、How Your Body WorksC、Why Your Body GrowsD、When Your Body Moves、第四部分词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式、每空只写一词、38、Our government has made laws to（限制） air and water pollution、39、Although you are young，you can（仍然） make the world more beautiful in your own way、40、The artist always（表达） his world view in his works、41、Now is the time for all Jazz（迷） voices to be heard、42、As the saying goes，“God helps those who help（他们自己）、”43、Early this morning I was busy（挖） in the garden to plant trees、44、Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the（第二） century、45、﹣Do I look nice in this fur coat，Millie？﹣Mom，please don’t buy it，We should haveon wild animals、46、﹣What did you do to celebrate Halloween last year？﹣Iup as Superman and played“trick or treat”、47、﹣How much did you spend on your trip to South Korea？﹣Theof it was3，500yuan in all、第五部分句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上、48、为什么不参加校足球队的选拔呢？、49、他够认真，对所有事三思而后行、、50、每天大量的申请信被及时处理、、51、你能猜猜我叔叔买这个机器人多久了？、52、大自然如此重要以至于我们都在合理保护它、、第六部分阅读表达（共1小题；53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分）阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上、53、“Jamila，I just found one dollar sitting on the coffee table，”said Mrs、Johnson、“Is that your money？”Jamila looked up from the book she was reading、“Oops，it’s mine、I emptied my jacket pockets before I left for basketball practice yesterday、I was running late，so I didn’t have time to take it up to my room、”Jamila placed it quickly in the back of her book and went back to reading、“Jamila，you just put that money into the back of your book、I’m quite sure that you’re not going to be able to find it when you need it、”her mother said、“You see，some of your money isin the pencil case on your desk、Some is in the glove hanging behind the door、I think you might also have a few dollars in your bag、You are such a carelessgirl、”“Mom、I’m too busy to take care of my money、”Mrs、Johnson smiled，“It looks like it’s time for you to get your own bank account （账户）、”“My own bank account？Is it necessary？Kids know little about it、”Jamila replied、The next day，Mrs、Johnson took Jamila to a bank and opened an account for her、The banking manger explained how the money in the account would increase、“The longer the money stays in theaccount，the more it will earn（获利），”he added、Jamila was surprised to learn that she could earn money just by keeping her money in a bank account、“I wish I had done this a long time ago、”53、Where did Mrs、Johnson find Jamila’s onedollar？54、Why was Jamila thought a careless girl？55、Do you want to have your own bank account？Why or why not？、第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分20分）56、上海迪斯尼乐园于今年6月16日正式开放，许多孩子打算前往游玩、假如你是一名乐园的志愿者，请你根据下列表格中的要点提示，用英语向孩子们介绍乐园并提醒他们文明游园、上海东部，地铁可达由6个主题公园组成参加活动，欣赏表演购买礼物，观看烟火文明游园不扔垃圾，保持整洁考试自拟（至少2点）注意：1、词数90左右、短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2、短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词解释，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3、短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息、参考词汇：theme n、主题； firework n、烟火Good morning，children!As a volunteer from Shanghai Disneyland，I’d like to say something about the park and tell you how to behave well in it、、The park is worth your visit、I hope you will have fun、xx年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑、1、Edward and William are brothers、There is uncommon similarity between two boys、（）A、an；不填B、an； theC、a；不填D、a； the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）；定冠词（the）、【分析】Edward和William是兄弟、那两个男孩之间有罕见的相似性、【解答】答案：B第一个设空处表达的意思是“罕见的相似性”表泛指，其中形容词uncommon的发音[ʌnˈkɒmən]是以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an；第二个设空处表示“那两个男孩”，是特指，所以用定冠词the，故选B、2、﹣Here’s a box of chocolate on our desk、For me or for your mom？﹣It’s ，Dad、Happy Father’s Day!（）A、hersB、herC、yoursD、you【考点】物主代词、【分析】﹣﹣我们桌上的有一盒巧克力，是给我的还是给你妈妈的？﹣﹣爸爸，是给你的、父亲节快乐！【解答】答案：C hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她，人称代词宾格，作及物动词或介词的宾语； you你，你们，人称代词主格作句子主语，人称代词宾格作宾语；yours你的，你们的，名词性物主代词，充当名词作用；根据问句“For me or for your mom”在两者中进行选择，结合答语可知这是父亲与子女之间的对话，这盒巧克力给爸爸的，Its your chocolate、/Its yours、故选：C、3、﹣What does Justin Bieber’s song Never Say Never impress you most？﹣It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up、（）A、c。

2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷(解析版)

2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷第一局部单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D网个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．Nora opened the box．To her surprise，______ was a gold watch．〔〕A．outside B．inside C．beside D．behind2．You are speaking too fast．Can you speak a little ______？〔〕A．more slowly B．most slowly C．more loudly D．most loudlyA．yourself B．himself C．myself D．herself4．﹣Jack，why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course．﹣To learn more about Chinese culture．〔〕A．take B．taken C．taking D．to take5．Mom，have you seen my toy bear？I don't know _____ I have left it．〔〕A．why B．when C．how D．where6．﹣Sorry，I've forgotten your name．Can you _____me？﹣I'm Daniel．〔〕A．remind B．receive C．respect D．remember﹣!But why？〔〕A．How happy B．How luckyC．What a pity D．What nice news8．You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work．〔〕A．after B．if C．because D．unless9．﹣Shall we go on Friday or Saturday？﹣Either day is OK．It makes no to me．〔〕A．choicc B．changc C．difference D．decision﹣Just a minute．I____for you．〔〕A．check B．checked C．will check D．havc checked11．Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park．It's dangerous．〔〕A．should B．shouldn't C．need D．needn't12．Millie，now go to have a nice bath and an early night，so that you will be for the journey tomorrow．〔〕A．safe B．patient C．fresh D．natural﹣The invitation letter to Toby by accident．〔〕A．was emailed B．has emailed C．is emailed D．emailed14．As soon as she at home，Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress．〔〕A．handed it in B．tried it on C．cut it out D．made it up15．﹣He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player．﹣_______．Every dog has its day．〔〕A．I think so B．It's hard to sayC．That's right D．You'd better not笫二局部完形填空〔总分值10分〕请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．Humans are mammals〔哺乳动物〕．Most mammals are born able to do many things．Some can walk within a few minutes of being born．They have to be able to run away if〔16〕is near．But human babies are born〔17〕．They need the care of adults to live．In the first month of life，babies cannot smile or sit up．They cannot even hold up their own heads〔18〕some help from grown﹣ups．In the next few months，babies grow a lot．They learn to roll over，support their heads，and〔19〕sit up while being held．Babies also have to learn to use their〔20〕．It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects．At around six months old many babies can〔21〕anobject from one hand to another．Babbling is〔22〕 a human baby learns to speak．Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling．They try to imitate 〔模仿〕the sounds they hear from adults．It will take about nine months〔23〕 a baby can say real words．Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help．Soon the baby will〔24〕around on his or her own!16．A．food B．danger C．waste D．peace 17．A．careless B．harmless C．hopeless D．helpless18．A．of B．for C．without D．by19．A．even B．never C．ever D．still20．A．legs B．heads C．eyes D．hands21．A．keep B．move C．hold D．make22．A．why B．how C．which D．where23．A．before B．since C．after D．while24．A．look B．show C．run D．sit25．A．speaking B．smiling C．crying D．learning第三局部阅读理解请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．ON SALESUNSHINE SHOE FACTORYTHE WORLD'S BESTAll types of shoes half price or less*Every shoe you've ever dreamed of!Sports shoes，soccer boots，running shoes，dance shoes，ballet shoes，hip﹣hop shoes，beach shoes，boat shoes，fashion shoes，high﹣heeled shoes，flat shoes…All stock must go!WHENSaturday 8July9：00a．m．﹣3：30p．m．Forget all the other sales．Come and see us!You'll be sorry if you miss out!26．The material above is．A．a letterB．an advertisementC．a reportD．a ticket27．The material mentions all the information below EXCEPT．A．the types of shoesC．the address of the factoryD．the name of the factory．28．Last summer，Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to building in Chicago．Maria really liked some things about the city，but she missed her house and yard in the countryside．One day，Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor，Mrs．Garcia，carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil．Maria wondered how Mrs．Garcia was able to garden in the city．"My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables，and I know she misses her garden now that we don't have a yard，"said Maria．Mrs．Garcia laughed．"I'll show you，"she said．Maria thought that Mrs．Garcia would take her to the park，but she took her to the roof 〔屋顶〕．When the door opened，Maria was surprised to see rows of flowersand vegetables on the roof．"What a wonderful garden!"said Maria．"I plant flowers in my own place，"Mrs．Garcia said，but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here．Some people grow vegetables just like your mom．You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside．You just have to be creative!"A．It used the empty space well．B．It helped keep the air cleanC．It helped keep the building cooler．D．It made the building stronger29．After Maria visited the garden，she would most probably ask her mom to．A．go back to the countrysideB．pick flowers from the gardenC．grow vegetables on the roofD．show her around the park30．What is the best title for this passage？A．A Creative LadyB．A Rooftop GardenC．An Empty RoofD．A Special Building．31．Do you have brown hair？Are you taller than other kids your age？These characteristics were decided before you were born．You got your traits from your parents．They passed their traits on to you through genes〔基因〕．Genes carry codes 〔代码〕for blue eyes or brown eyes．Genes say how tall you will get and what color hair you will have．You got half of your genes from your mother．You got half of your genes from your father．So you have your own set ofgenes．Each person gets different genes for each body part．That is why you look like but not exactly like your brother or sister．Genes help to make you who you are．But they don't tell the whole story．Your genes may help you to be fast and strong．But you still need to learn how to run or swim or skate well．31．The underlined word"traits"in Paragraph 1 means．A．charactcristicsB．expericncesC．achievementsD．possibilities32．According to Paragraph 3，you can see most of the people around you have．A．brown eyes with dark hairB．brown eyes with light hairC．blue eyes with dark hairD．blue eyes with light hair33．What is the passage mainly about？A．Genes carry codes for eyes and hair．B．Genes help to make you who you are．C．Genes help you to be fast and strong．D．Genes make brothers look similar．34．Lizzie﹣s diary from Antarctica〔南极洲〕Day 3：Tuesday December 2We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we'd be leaving that day．People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weatherIt turned clear at 9：30 and we took off at 10：30 on a little red plane called a Dash ﹣7．But even when we were in the air，there was still a chance we wouldn't be ableto fly the whole day．Day 4：Wednesday December 3We're staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around．It s about minus 20C today，which for me is very cold，but the regulars〔常客〕here are often seen walking around in T﹣shirts!Day 5：Thursday December 4I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic．I'm told it's a bit colder today，about minus 50C，but it's not very windy so it feels warmer．Those of us who are new to the bas have to do a spccial training course before we're allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill．Day 7：Saturday December 6Not a cloud in the sky and it's warm enough to sit outside 〔in a jacket〕．The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery 〔风景〕changes every day．At first I thought I was going mad．I'd step outside in the morning and think，"I'm sure that big mountain of ice wasn't there yesterday．"It's because the sea ice is always moving﹣slowly thankfully!34．Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on．A．TuesdayB．WednesdayC．ThursdayD．Saturday35．What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera？A．Strong winds．B．Thick clouds．C．Mountains of ice．D．Low temperatures．36．How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic？A．Afraid．B．Nervous．C．Amazed．D．Bored．37．What impressed Lizzie most about Rothera was that．A．people walked around in T﹣shirtsB．there was a special training courseD．the scenery changed every day．笫四局部词汇检测〔每题1分，总分值10分〕根据以下句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．39．In Switzerland，some of the old clothes are〔卖〕in charity shops．41．Everyone，you need to have a dream．The future of China〔依靠〕on you．42．My grandma always tells me〔没有什么〕is more important than health．43．It took him much longer﹣hundreds of〔额外的〕hours to improve his skills．44．Juice is to drink as pork is to．45．﹣Can I have some more sweets？﹣OK，but eating too much sugar can to tooth problems．46．﹣Why are you all wet？﹣It's heavily．I forgot to take my umbrella．47．﹣Do you still take the bus to school？第五局部句子翻译〔共5小题；每题3分，总分值15分〕将以下句子译成英语，并将所译句子写存答题卡标有题号的横线上．48．苏州有着2500多年的历史．．49．这座城市以其美丽的园林而知名．．50．这几年苏州发生了很大的变化．．51．住在这样一个现代化的城市里很舒适．．52．我们会尽力使苏州成为一个更美好的地方．．第六局部阅读表达请认真阅读下面短文，用英语答复短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上．53．Book Review by Patricia Ann TurnerThe older of the two，Bruce，is a large boy，about Mitch's age．Mitch．Watches him carry big rocks．He looks really strong and unkind．Mitch gives him the name Bruiser 〔彪形大汉〕because he has a black eye．Did he get it in a fight？Mitch imagines all the worst possible things about Bruiser．He is probably the class bully 〔恶霸〕．In his mind Mitch thinks of him as the enemy．Things seem to get more worring for Mitch．He finds out he will be in the same class as Bruiser．Then on the first day of school he learns that Bruiser is his buddy for the day．This is a lovely story for young readers to read or listen to．It has a wonderful message for all children about facing their fears﹣real and imagined．The pictures in the book catch the worry Mitch feels and make Bruiser rcally look like a bad guy．I give it four stars．53．Who is the book Watch out for Bruiser for？54．What does Mitch imagine Bruce to be？55．After reading the book review，do you think the book is worth reading？Why or why not？．第七局部书面表达〔共1题；总分值20分〕56．假定你是苏华，你最近认识的英国笔友David给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你初中三年来在学习和生活方而的一些收获、困惑和感受．请认真阅读下而的邮件，根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复．To：suhua@china．comFrom：davidsmith@britain．comSubject：School lifeDear Su Hua，Glad to hear you're graduating from junior high．I'm interested in how you feel about those three years of school life．Would you please tell me the following things？●What do you like best about your school life？●What﹣s the biggest problem as a junior student？●Who has helped you most？And why？●Do you enjoy your school life？Why or why not？I look forward to hcaring from you soon．All the best，David洼意：1．词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2．回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；3．文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息．Dear David，Thank you so much for your email．I'm very happy to tell you about my school life．How about your school life？Write to me soon．Best wishes，Su Hua．2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一局部单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D网个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．Nora opened the box．To her surprise，______ was a gold watch．〔〕A．outside B．inside C．beside D．behind【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】Nora翻开盒子，令她吃惊的是里面有一块金表．【解答】答案：B．outside在外面；inside在里面；beside在旁边；behind在后面．根据Nora opened the box．To her surprise，______ was a gold watch，可知Nora翻开盒子，令她吃惊的是里面有一块金表．这里Nora opened the box是说Nora翻开盒子，所以应该是在盒子里面有一块金表．应选B．2．You are speaking too fast．Can you speak a little ______？〔〕A．more slowly B．most slowly C．more loudly D．most loudly【考点】91：副词的比拟级和最高级．【分析】你说得太快了．你能说得慢一点吗？【解答】答案：A．根据You are speaking too fast．Can you speak a little，可知你说得太快了．你能说得慢一点吗？这里前面出现了fast，所以后面应该用和它相对的词slowly，这里是快和慢两者之间的比拟，用比拟级．应选A．A．yourself B．himself C．myself D．herself【考点】63：反身代词．【分析】爸爸不是每次都能来救你，你得要凭自己力量战斗，救你自己!【解答】答案：A．4．﹣Jack，why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course．﹣To learn more about Chinese culture．〔〕A．take B．taken C．taking D．to take【考点】E6：不定式短语．【分析】﹣﹣﹣杰克，为什么你决定选择中国传统音乐作为选修课？﹣﹣﹣为了更多了解到中国文化，【解答】答案：D．decide to do sth决定做某事，动词不定式做宾语．故答案是D．5．Mom，have you seen my toy bear？I don't know _____ I have left it．〔〕A．why B．when C．how D．where【考点】97：疑问副词．【分析】妈妈，你看见我的玩具熊了吗？我不知道我把它放在哪了．【解答】正确答案：D．A是为什么，询问原因，B是什么时候，询问时间，C 是怎样，询问方式，D是哪里，询问地点．根据题干可知说话人问妈妈是否看见他的玩具熊了，是因为他不知道自己把它放在哪里了，应选择D．I don't know…是一个宾语从句，引导词是where．6．﹣Sorry，I've forgotten your name．Can you _____me？﹣I'm Daniel．〔〕A．remind B．receive C．respect D．remember【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣对不起，我忘了你的名字，你能提醒我一下吗？﹣﹣我是Daniel．【解答】答案：A．remind提醒；receive收到；respect尊重，remember记得；根据Sorry，I've forgotten your name．Can you _____me？可知对不起，我忘了你的名字，你能提醒我一下吗？根据下面的答复I'm Daniel，这里说的应该是提醒一下．应选A．﹣!But why？〔〕A．How happy B．How luckyC．What a pity D．What nice news【考点】I8：感慨句．【分析】﹣﹣﹣我恐怕不能参加你的婚礼，茱莉亚．﹣﹣﹣真遗憾，但是为什么．8．You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work．〔〕A．after B．if C．because D．unless【考点】C3：连词辨析．【分析】除非你把自己献身于你的工作，否那么你将永远不会成功．【解答】正确答案：D．A是在…之后，B是如果，引导条件状语从句，C是因为，引导原因状语从句，D是除非，如果不，也引导条件状语从句．根据题干可知除非你把自己献身于事业，否那么你将永远不会成功，应选择D．achieve表示实现，devote onself to表示把某人自己献身于…．9．﹣Shall we go on Friday or Saturday？﹣Either day is OK．It makes no to me．〔〕A．choicc B．changc C．difference D．decision【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣我们星期五还是星期六去？﹣﹣哪一天都可以，对我来说没什么区别．【解答】答案：C．choice选择；change变化；difference不同；decision决定．根据Either day is OK，可知哪一天都可以，所以对我来说没什么区别．difference不同．应选C．﹣Just a minute．I____for you．〔〕A．check B．checked C．will check D．havc checked【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】﹣﹣﹣抱歉，BA 2793航班几点起飞？﹣﹣﹣等一会，我帮你查查．【解答】答案：C．结合Just a minute可知表达的是将要发生的动作，将要帮助查查，故用一般将来时will+动词原形，故答案是C．11．Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park．It's dangerous．〔〕A．should B．shouldn't C．need D．needn't【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】在公园狗不应该在足球比赛中跑来跑去，太危险了．【解答】答案：B．根据Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park．It's dangerous可知在公园狗不应该在足球比赛中跑来跑去，太危险了．根据It's dangerous，可知这里说的是不应该做某事，应该用否认形式．应选B．12．Millie，now go to have a nice bath and an early night，so that you will be for the journey tomorrow．〔〕A．safe B．patient C．fresh D．natural【考点】83：形容词词义辨析．【分析】米莉，现在去洗一个舒服的澡，早点睡觉，这样你明天旅行将会精力充分．【解答】正确答案：C．A是平安的，B是有耐心的，C是新鲜的，精力充分的，D是自然的．根据题干可知说话人让米莉洗澡早睡的目的是明天旅行精神饱满，应选择C．so that表示这样，引导目的状语从句．﹣The invitation letter to Toby by accident．〔〕A．was emailed B．has emailed C．is emailed D．emailed【考点】GA：语态的辨析．【分析】﹣﹣﹣为什么托尼还没有来？﹣﹣﹣邀请函被意外的发给托比了．【解答】答案：A．结合上下文可知动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，主语The invitation letter 是email的承受者，故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语The invitation letter故was，故答案是A．14．As soon as she at home，Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress．〔〕A．handed it in B．tried it on C．cut it out D．made it up【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】莎莉在家一试穿就知道她买错了裙子．【解答】答案：B．结合后文的dress用短语try on试穿，代词it放中间，hand in 上交，cut out切断，make up编造，应选B．15．﹣He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player．﹣_______．Every dog has its day．〔〕A．I think so B．It's hard to sayC．That's right D．You'd better not【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣他太矮了，不能成为一个成功的篮球运发动．﹣﹣很难说，凡人皆有得意日．【解答】答案：B根据"Every dog has its day"可知，他不太赞成上面的观点．A 我认为如此；B 很难说；C 那是对的；D 你最好不要．只有B符合语境，故答案为B．笫二局部完形填空〔总分值10分〕请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．Humans are mammals〔哺乳动物〕．Most mammals are born able to do many things．Some can walk within a few minutes of being born．They have to be able to run away if〔16〕B is near．But human babies are born〔17〕D．They need the care of adults to live．In the first month of life，babies cannot smile or sit up．They cannot even hold up their own heads〔18〕C some help from grown﹣ups．In the next few months，babies grow a lot．They learn to roll over，support their heads，and〔19〕A sit up while being held．Babies also have to learn to use their〔20〕D．It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects．At around six months old many babies can〔21〕B an object from one hand to another．Babbling is〔22〕B a human baby learns to speak．Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling．They try to imitate 〔模仿〕the sounds they hear from adults．It will take about nine months〔23〕A a baby can say real words．Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help．Soon the baby will〔24〕C around on his or her own!16．A．food B．danger C．waste D．peace 17．A．careless B．harmless C．hopeless D．helpless18．A．of B．for C．without D．by19．A．even B．never C．ever D．still20．A．legs B．heads C．eyes D．hands21．A．keep B．move C．hold D．make22．A．why B．how C．which D．where23．A．before B．since C．after D．while24．A．look B．show C．run D．sit25．A．speaking B．smiling C．crying D．learning【考点】N2：说明文．【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了有的哺乳动作生下来几分钟就可以走路，而人类的新生儿生下来却不能，人一生下来，甚至不能微笑或坐立，也抬不起头，在人类出生的第一年，这些动作是一步一步逐渐学会的，对人类来说，成长要花很多努力．【解答】16．B 考查名词辨析．A表示食物；B表示危险；C表示浪费；D表示和平．由They have to be able to run away可推知逃跑是在遇到危险时的动作，选B，表示如果附近有危险时．17．D 考查形容词辨析．A表示粗心的；B表示无害的；C表示无望的；D表示无能的，无用的．由They need the care of adults to live可知此处表示一个人类的宝宝生下来却是无助的〔此处的无助指的是不能自己走和跑〕，选D．18．C 考查介词辨析．A表示…的；B表示对于，为了；C表示没有；D表示通过．由But human babies are born helpless可知此处表示没有大人的帮助，他们甚至不能抬起头，选C．19．A 考查副词辨析．A表示甚至；B表示从不；C表示曾经；D表示仍然．结合语境可知此处表示他们学习翻身，支撑起自己的头，甚至是在支撑下坐立起来，选A．20．D 考查名词辨析．A表示腿；B表示头；C表示眼睛；D表示手．由At around six months old many babies can〔21〕an object from one hand to another可知此处表示婴儿也得学习使用他们的手，选D．21．B 考查动词辨析．A表示保持；B表示移动；C表示抓住；D表示使．由It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects可推测此处表示大约六个月时，许多婴儿可以将一个物体从一个手移到另一个手，选B．22．B 考查表语从句．分析句子可知空格处引导表语从句作is的表语，babbling 指的是人类的婴儿学习说话的方式，要用how来引导，选B．23．A 考查连词辨析．A表示之前；B表示自从；C表示之后；D表示当…时．由Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling．They try to imitate 〔模仿〕the sounds they hear from adults可推测此处表示在婴儿能够真正地说出话前要花上九个月的时间，选A．24．C 考查动词辨析．A表示看；B表示展示；C表示跑；D表示坐．由Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help可推测此处表示的是不久后这个婴儿会自己跑了，因为此句前描述的动作是站立和行走，之后的动作应该是跑，所以选C．25．D 考查动词辨析．A表示说；B表示微笑；C表示哭；D表示学习．由上文提到的They learn to roll over，support their heads…和Babies also have to learn to use their hands可知此处表示的是婴儿时期的第一年是成长和学习的一年，选D．第三局部阅读理解请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．ON SALESUNSHINE SHOE FACTORYTHE WORLD'S BESTAll types of shoes half price or less*Every shoe you've ever dreamed of!Sports shoes，soccer boots，running shoes，dance shoes，ballet shoes，hip﹣hop shoes，beach shoes，boat shoes，fashion shoes，high﹣heeled shoes，flat shoes…All stock must go!WHENSaturday 8July9：00a．m．﹣3：30p．m．Forget all the other sales．Come and see us!You'll be sorry if you miss out!26．The material above is B．A．a letterB．an advertisementC．a reportD．a ticket27．The material mentions all the information below EXCEPT C．A．the types of shoesC．the address of the factoryD．the name of the factory．【考点】O7：广告布告类阅读．【分析】文章大意：本文介绍的是一片广告，主要讲述的是卖鞋的信息，其中包括鞋的种类，鞋的制作厂家和销售时间等其他信息．【解答】26．B，推理判断题，文中提到"ON SALE"销售中，表格中列出来的就是一些商品的信息，所以应该是广告，选择B．27．C，推理判断题，文中提到"Sports shoes，soccer boots，running shoes"运动鞋，足球鞋，跑鞋等，这是鞋的种类，A正确；文中提到"Saturday 8July 9：00a．m．﹣3：30p．m．"周六上午9点到下午3点半，这是销售时间，B正确；文中提到"SUNSHINE SHOE FACTORY"阳光鞋厂，这是厂家名称，D正确，由此确定选择C．28．Last summer，Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countrysideto building in Chicago．Maria really liked some things about the city，but she missed her house and yard in the countryside．One day，Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor，Mrs．Garcia，carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil．Maria wondered how Mrs．Garcia was able to garden in the city．"My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables，and I know she misses her garden now that we don't have a yard，"said Maria．Mrs．Garcia laughed．"I'll show you，"she said．Maria thought that Mrs．Garcia would take her to the park，but she took her to the roof 〔屋顶〕．When the door opened，Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof．"What a wonderful garden!"said Maria．"I plant flowers in my own place，"Mrs．Garcia said，but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here．Some people grow vegetables just like your mom．You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside．You just have to be creative!"A．It used the empty space well．B．It helped keep the air cleanC．It helped keep the building cooler．D．It made the building stronger29．After Maria visited the garden，she would most probably ask her mom to C．A．go back to the countrysideB．pick flowers from the gardenC．grow vegetables on the roofD．show her around the park30．What is the best title for this passage？BA．A Creative LadyB．A Rooftop GardenC．An Empty RoofD．A Special Building．【考点】O1：人物故事类阅读．【分析】文章主要讲述的是在城市种植绿色植物的经历．通常情况下，城市到处都是楼房，种植蔬菜等绿色植物是不可能的．本文中，提供了一种可行的方法，那就是在闲置的屋顶上种植，一来可以利用空间，二来可以净化空气．29．C，推理判断题，文中提到Some people grow vegetables just like your mom 一些人像你妈妈那样喜欢种蔬菜，My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables，母亲过去常常种可口的蔬菜．由此可以推测，她回家后应该是会告诉母亲邻居家在屋顶种蔬菜的事情，并且会建议母亲也来种，由此确定选择C 30．B，主旨归纳题，本文主要讲述的是在城市楼房的屋顶上种植绿色植物，由此确定选择B31．Do you have brown hair？Are you taller than other kids your age？These characteristics were decided before you were born．You got your traits from your parents．They passed their traits on to you through genes〔基因〕．Genes carry codes 〔代码〕for blue eyes or brown eyes．Genes say how tall you will get and what color hair you will have．You got half of your genes from your mother．You got half of your genes from your father．So you have your own set of genes．Each person gets different genes for each body part．That is why you look like but not exactly like your brother or sister．Genes help to make you who you are．But they don't tell the whole story．Your genes may help you to be fast and strong．But you still need to learn how to run or swim or skate well．31．The underlined word"traits"in Paragraph 1 means A．A．charactcristicsB．expericncesC．achievementsD．possibilities32．According to Paragraph 3，you can see most of the people around you have A．A．brown eyes with dark hairB．brown eyes with light hairC．blue eyes with dark hairD．blue eyes with light hair33．What is the passage mainly about？BA．Genes carry codes for eyes and hair．B．Genes help to make you who you are．C．Genes help you to be fast and strong．D．Genes make brothers look similar．【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．【分析】短文主要介绍了基因和性状之间的关系，作为一个人，有一半的基因来自父亲，有一半基因来自母亲，有的基因是显性的，有的是隐性的．【解答】答案：31．A 词义猜想题．根据下文"They passed their traits on to you through genes"父母的traits通过基因遗传给后代，我们知道，通过基因遗传的是性状，结合选项，所以traits应该是个性、显著的特点的意思，应选A．33．B 主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其最后一段句子"Genes help to make you who you are"基因使得你成为独一无二的，可知文章通篇都在介绍基因和性状之间的关系，应选B．34．Lizzie﹣s diary from Antarctica〔南极洲〕Day 3：Tuesday December 2We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we'd be leaving that day．People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weatherIt turned clear at 9：30 and we took off at 10：30 on a little red plane called a Dash﹣7．But even when we were in the air，there was still a chance we wouldn't be able to fly the whole day．Day 4：Wednesday December 3We're staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around．It s about minus 20C today，which for me is very cold，but the regulars〔常客〕here are often seen walking around in T﹣shirts!Day 5：Thursday December 4I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic．I'm told it's a bit colder today，about minus 50C，but it's not very windy so it feels warmer．Those of us who are new to the bas have to do a spccial training course before we're allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill．Day 7：Saturday December 6Not a cloud in the sky and it's warm enough to sit outside 〔in a jacket〕．The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery 〔风景〕changes every day．At first I thought I was going mad．I'd step outside in the morning and think，"I'm sure that big mountain of ice wasn't there yesterday．"It's because the sea ice is always moving﹣slowly thankfully!34．Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on D．A．TuesdayB．WednesdayC．ThursdayD．Saturday35．What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera？AA．Strong winds．B．Thick clouds．C．Mountains of ice．D．Low temperatures．36．How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic？CA．Afraid．B．Nervous．C．Amazed．D．Bored．37．What impressed Lizzie most about Rothera was that D．A．people walked around in T﹣shirtsB．there was a special training courseD．the scenery changed every day．【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．【分析】文章大意：主要是Lizzie的四那么日记，主要写了在南极洲所做的事和所看见的东西．【解答】34﹣37：DACD34．D，推理判断题，倒数第三段文中提到"Not a cloud in the sky and it's warm enough to sit outside 〔in a jacket〕．"今天不太冷，室外也挺暖和，这里备注写上是穿上了夹克，这天是第七天，12月6号，星期六，由此确定选择D．35．A，推理判断题，第二段文中提到"People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather"人们必须呆在Stanley，因为飞行员在等一个好天气，前文又提到"Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth"南极洲是世界上刮风最严重的地方，由此推测应该是大风天气使得他们无法起飞，选择A．37．D，推理判断题，倒数第二段文中提到"The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery 〔凤景〕changes every day．"在南极的这几天最令人惊讶的是每天的风景都不一样，由此确定选择D．笫四局部词汇检测〔每题1分，总分值10分〕根据以下句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．【考点】R1：翻译填空．【分析】最后，我要感谢各位今天来到这里．【解答】答案：Finally．39．In Switzerland，some of the old clothes are sold〔卖〕in charity shops．【考点】R1：翻译填空．【分析】在瑞士，一些旧衣服在慈善商店出售．【解答】答案：sold通过分析句子可知，主语"some of old clothes"是动词"卖sell"的承受者，故此处应该为被动语态．被动语态的构成为：be+过去分词，故此处应该为sell的过去分词形式，答案为sold．【考点】R1：翻译填空．【分析】生活就像比赛，我准备好在任何时间承当新的挑战．【解答】答案：challenges根据谓语动词"take on"和形容词"new"可知，此处应该为名词作宾语，因"challenge"为可数名词，故此处应该为其复数形式，答案为challenges．41．Everyone，you need to have a dream．The future of China depends〔依靠〕on you．【考点】R1：翻译填空．【分析】你们每一个人都需要梦想，中国的未来要靠你们．【解答】答案：depends通过分析可知，句中缺少谓语动词，"依靠"可译为"depend on"．根据句意"中国的未来要靠你们．"可知，这句话的时态为一般现在时，因主语"The future of China"为单数，故此处应用depend的单数形式，答案为depends．42．My grandma always tells me nothing〔没有什么〕is more important than health．【考点】R1：翻译填空．【分析】我的奶奶总是告诉我没有什么比健康更重要．。

2006年苏州市中考英语试卷评析

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摘要ｉ０年苏初中考试初中业和高中舍Ｏ２６州市中英语题是毕招生二为一的考试试试题符题。
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二试题分析回答问题考虑到中考试题的初中毕业和高中招生二重性特点大部分考题都让考生觉得能上手易得分彰显了注重基础以人为本的教学理念
维普资讯
第８第４卷期
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总的来说，２Ｏ年苏州英语中考试题的篇章选Ｏ６材的特点是，以人为本、贴近生活、注重能力、更
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考生根据乘务员表达的时间再向后推ｌ分钟，５才是飞机抵达时间，如果仅根据录音里听到的时间 “： ”而不分青红皂白地答题，就会误选Ｂ８３０。
特点是：强调语言基础，突出语境理解，重视运用能力和语言真实，重视育人。
关键｛中英语；卷司：考试评析；言语基础；境语理解；用能语力中图分类号：６．１文献标识码：文章编号：０．３２６００（ＥＧ２３３Ｃ１９５０）４０Ｍ０２６（Ｏ－９

2017年苏州中考英语分析

2017年苏州市中考英语试卷分析一、整体分析【整体分析】考查内容覆盖面广，突出主干知识。

整卷既有基础性，又有区分度。

卷面清新活泼，图文并茂，符合青少年心理特点。

综合来看，这次中考试卷难度一般，没有太多陷阱。

1．立足语境与语用。

试题语境真实可信，考查学生在语境中实际运用英语的能力。

基础知识立足教材，但不拘泥于教材。

如书面表达，话题贴近学生实际，读写形式新颖，既有一定的可控性，又有一定的个性发挥空间。

2．拓展视野与思维。

语篇素材语言地道、鲜活，主题广泛，涉及“城市屋顶花园、基因、南极游日记、成长烦恼”等，兼顾人文与科学，适当渗透跨学科知识，囊括广告、故事、日记、书评等多种体裁，篇幅长短合理，阅读量适中。

不同思维要求的试题分布恰当，干扰项设置科学合理。

3．凸显文化与时尚。

单选和词汇内容覆盖慈善、梦想、健康等多方面，包括热播电影《摔跤吧！爸爸》的台词，既有时代气息，又积极励志。

以“苏州”为话题的主题式翻译，具有鲜明的地域特色。

【单选】本届中考完形考点总结：70%考查词义辨析，20%涉及语法，其中60%涉及语境理解。

与往年考对比，本届中考偏向考查考生的词汇积累以及英语篇章理解能力，尤其在具体语境中灵活运用熟悉词汇。

与往届相比，语法题、短语辨析题考查书本记忆的内容偏少，重在篇章理解能力，难度相对更低。

【阅读理解】考查题型和往年一样，包含：细节题，推断题，主旨题，猜词题。

这次80%的题目答案都文章中都可以找到，整体是比较简单的。

【词汇】【翻译句子】二、试卷分析第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. 解析：考查介词辨析。

根据前句得知诺拉打开这个盒子，可知让她惊讶的是，盒子里面是一个金色手表。

故答案选B。

2. 解析：考查比较级。

根据前句你说得太快了，可知你能说得慢一些吗？故答案选A。

3. 解析：考查反身代词。

2015年苏州中考英语试卷分析

2015年苏州中考英语试卷分析一、试题总体评价2015年苏州市英语学科中考考试形式和试卷结构和去年相同。

采用闭卷形式,满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟，笔试分为单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、词汇检测、句子翻译及书面表达六大版块。

题目内容和题型设计主要有如下几个特点：(1)强调语言基础,知识覆盖面广；(2)突出语境理解，强调语言的实际运用；（3）注重逻辑思维的考查。

二、具体题型分析1. 单项选择15年苏州中考英语单选部分整体难度不大,考点分布与去年相似，动词仍然是考察重点。

今年冠词考察较简单，an hour 和介词at lunchtime方面，考察了above/below; over/unde r用于温度时的比较。

此次时态考了现在现在进行时难度较低。

情态动词同去年一样考察了mustn’t表禁止的用法。

动词则考察了stop，expect以及有关turn的动介搭配，难度不大。

形容词方面则考察了最高级的用法。

宾语从句延续苏州惯例只考察了一题，但是和对in表将来只能用how soon搭配的用法综合考察的。

数词的考察重在固定搭配，在某人五几十多岁的时候用in one’s fifties。

连词方面则考察了while，unless, as, if 的意思比较，理解句意就能选出。

最后情景交际考察了why not?B选项what for 可能会迷惑部分考生，表示为什么。

（一）考试体裁及题材2. 完形填空评析（二）考点分布2010-2015年苏州中考完形填空的考点分布如下：2015年苏州中考英语完型填空较往年相比难度持平，由人们不愿意改变坏习惯而引出吸烟问题，讲述了吸烟的危害及原因，同时说明人们对于危险的“视而不见”，最后升华“k nowing and believing seem to be two different things.”，考查了对语义、语境、语篇的理解。

另一方面，动词和形容词依然是考查的重点，其他分别考察连词、代词和副词。

2015年苏州中考英语试卷分析.doc

2015年苏州中考英语试卷分析一、试题总体评价2015年苏州市英语学科屮考考试形式和试卷结构和去年相同。

采用闭卷形式，满分为100 分，考试时间为100分钟，笔试分为单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、词汇检测、句子翻译及书面表达六大版块。

题目内容和题型设计主要有如下儿个特点：（1）强调语言基础，知识覆盖面广；（2）突出语境理解，强调语言的实际运用；（3）注重逻辑思维的考查。

二、具体题型分析1.单项选择15年苏州屮考英语单选部分整体难度不大，考点分布与去年相似，动词仍然是考察重点。

今年冠词考察较简单，an hour和介词at lunchtime方|佃，考察了above/belovv; over/unde r用于温度时的比较。

此次时态考了现在现在进行时难度较低。

情态动词同去年一样考察了must.n,t.表禁止的用法。

动词则考察了stop, expect以及有关turn的动介搭配，难度不大。

形容词方面则考察了最高级的用法。

宾语从句延续苏州惯例只考察了一题，但是和对in表将来只能用how soon搭配的用法综合考察的。

数词的考察重在尚定搭配，在某人五几|-多岁的时候用in one's fiftieso连词方面则考察了while, unless, as, if的意思比较,理解句意就能选岀。

最示情景交际考察了why not? B选项what for可能会迷惑部分考生，表示为什么。

（一）考试体裁及题材2・完形填空评析（二）考点分布2010-2015年苏州中考完形填空的考点分布如下:2015年苏州屮考英语完型填空较往年相比难度持平，由人们不愿意改变坏习惯而引出吸烟问题，讲述了吸烟的危害及原因，同时说明人们对于危险的“视而不见”，最示升华“k nowing and believing seem to be two different things. ”，考杏了对语义、语境、语篇的理解。

另一方面，动词和形容词依然是考查的重点，其他分别考察连词、代词和副词。

2012年苏州市中考英语试卷评析与教学建议

2012年苏州市中考英语试卷评析与教学建议一、试题总体评价1.考试形式和试卷结构2012年苏州市英语学科中考考试形式和去年相同，包括听力口语自动化测试和笔试，满分为130分。

听力口语自动化测试先期进行，满分30分。

笔试采用闭卷形式，满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。

考试内容涵盖牛津初中英语（7A-9B）的知识，全卷的题型、题数、分值计分详见下表：2.试题的基本特点2012年苏州市中考英语试题体现了“在稳定中求发展，在发展中求创新”的思路，符合“既有利于高一级学校选拔人才，又有利于中学实施素质教育的导向”目的，题目内容和题型设计主要有如下几个特点：（1）强调语言基础，知识覆盖面广。

全卷以《英语课程标准》、牛津初中英语教材和《考试说明》为依据范围进行命制，试题忠实于教材，但不拘泥于教材，贴近于学生的实际生活和经历，生活气息强。

试题注重考查学生对所学英语知识（词汇语法）的掌握情况，但更注重于考查学生对所学英语知识的实际运用（进行交际、阅读、写作），知识覆盖面广，较全面地测试了考生的英语听、说、读、写能力，具有较高的信度、效度和区分度，凸显了“强调语言基础，重视学习过程”的教学理念。

（2）突出语境理解，注重交际。

全卷语言知识中纯知识性的试题比例减少到了最低限度，对语法、词汇知识的测试充分注意到了语言的真实性、趣味性和实践性，通过设置不同的语境，让语法、词汇测试具有更积极和更现实的意义，能更多地体现语言的交际功能，考查了学生用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析和解决问题的能力。

（3）重视语用能力。

2012年试题保持了重视考查学生语言运用能力的特点。

考卷中非选择题三个部分：词汇检测(10分)，句子翻译(15分)，书面表达(20分)，重在考查学生的“输出”能力，能够比较全面地对学生的综合语言运用能力做出评估。

二、各大题型分析与教学建议1.单项填空（1）试题特点。

今年中考单项选择15道小题涵盖的语言点有：交际用语、固定短语、宾语从句、状语从句、特殊疑问句、反意疑问句、冠词、介词、数词、情态动词、名词、代词、形容词比较级、动词时态及语态等，题干设计通过对话或相关连词较好地设置了特定语境，加强了对学生理解能力的测试，对中学教学有良好的指导作用。

2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷及答案解析

2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷一．第一部分单项填空（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10 分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A，B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．Football fans are often called the "12th man" because of their influence ______a team.A．to B．from C．on D．at【分析】足球迷通常被称为"第12人"，因为他们对球队的影响。

【解答】to到……；from来自；on在上面；at在……，根据题干，可知是指on the team 在队里，固定搭配。

故选：C。

【点评】熟悉介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

2．According to the new traffic rules，people ___________ wear a helmet when riding an e﹣bike.A．might B．may C．can D．must【分析】根据新的交通规则，人们骑电动车时必须戴头盔。

【解答】A可能，B可以，C能，D必须，根据汉语意思：根据新的交通规则，人们骑电动车时必须戴头盔。

交通规则是大家必须遵守的，故选：D。

【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对情态动词意思的掌握。

3．I know how busy you are and naturally I wouldn't take ________ too much of your time.A．off B．up C．on D．down【分析】我知道你很忙，当然我不会占用你太多的时间。

【解答】A．off 离开B．up往上C．on在上面D．down往下。

根据take ________ too much of your time，可知是指占用你太多的时间。

take up占用。

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