安全工程专业英语词汇
(完整word版)交通安全工程专业英语词汇
交通安全工程专业英语词汇1 交通规则 traffic regulation2 路标 guide post3 里程碑 milestone4 停车标志 mark car stop5 红绿灯 traffic light6 自动红绿灯 automatic traffic signal light7 红灯 red light8 绿灯 green light9 黄灯 amber light10 交通岗 traffic post11 岗亭 police box12 交通警 traffic police13 打手势 pantomime14 单行线 single line15 双白线 double white lines16 双程线dual carriage-way17 斑马线 zebra stripes18 划路线机 traffic line marker19 交通干线 artery traffic20 车行道 carriage-way21 辅助车道 lane auxiliary22 双车道 two-way traffic23 自行车通行 cyclists only24 单行道 one way only25 窄路 narrow road26 潮湿路滑 slippery when wet27 陡坡 steep hill28 不平整路 rough road29 弯路 curve road ; bend road30 连续弯路 winding road31 之字路 double bend road32 之字公路 switch back road33 下坡危险 dangerous down grade34 道路交叉点 road junction35 十字路 cross road36 左转 turn left37 右转 turn right38 靠左 keep left39 靠右 keep right40 慢驶 slow41 速度 speed42 超速 excessive speed43 速度限制 speed limit44 恢复速度 resume speed45 禁止通行 no through traffic46 此路不通 blocked47 不准驶入 no entry48 不准超越 keep in line ; no overhead49 不准掉头 no turns50 让车道 passing bay51 回路 loop52 安全岛 safety island53 停车处 parking place54 停私人车 private car park55 只停公用车 public car only56 不准停车 restricted stop57 不准滞留 restricted waiting58 临街停车 parking on-street59 街外停车 parking off-street60 街外卸车 loading off-street61 当心行人 caution pedestrian crossing62 当心牲畜 caution animals63 前面狭桥 narrow bridge ahead64 拱桥 hump bridge65 火车栅 level crossing66 修路 road works67 医院 hospital68 儿童 children69 学校 school70 寂静地带 silent zone71 非寂静地带 silent zone ends72 交通管理 traffic control73 人山人海 crowded conditions74 拥挤的人 jam-packed with people75 交通拥挤 traffic jam76 水泄不通 overwhelm77 顺挤 extrusion direct78 冲挤 extrusion impact79 推挤 shoved80 挨身轻推 nudging81 让路 give way82 粗心行人 careless pedestrian83 犯交通罪 committing traffic offences84 执照被记违章 endorsed on driving license85 危险驾驶 dangerous driving86 粗心驾车 careless driving87 无教员而驾驶 driving without an instruct or88 无证驾驶 driving without license89 未经车主同意 without the owner's consent90 无第三方保险 without third-party insurance91 未挂学字牌 driving without a L plate92 安全第一 safety first93 轻微碰撞 slight impact94 迎面相撞 head-on collision95 相撞 collided96 连环撞 a chain collision97 撞车 crash98 辗过 run over99 肇事逃跑司机 hit-run driver100 冲上人行道 drive onto the pavemen。
信息安全工程师英语词汇
信息安全工程师英语词汇Information Security Engineer English VocabularyIntroductionIn today's digital era, information security plays a critical role in safeguarding sensitive data from unauthorized access, alteration, or destruction. As technology continues to advance, the need for highly skilled professionals, such as Information Security Engineers, has become increasingly important. These professionals possess a vast knowledge of English vocabulary used in the field of information security. This article aims to provide an extensive list of English words and phrases commonly used by Information Security Engineers.1. Basic Terminology1.1 ConfidentialityConfidentiality refers to the protection of information from unauthorized disclosure. It ensures that only authorized individuals have access to sensitive data.1.2 IntegrityIntegrity refers to maintaining the accuracy, consistency, and trustworthiness of data throughout its lifecycle. It involves preventing unauthorized modification or alteration of information.1.3 AvailabilityAvailability refers to ensuring that authorized users have access to the information they need when they need it. It involves implementing measures to prevent service interruptions and downtime.1.4 AuthenticationAuthentication is the process of verifying the identity of a user, device, or system component. It ensures that only authorized individuals or entities can access the system or data.1.5 AuthorizationAuthorization involves granting or denying specific privileges or permissions to users, ensuring they can only perform actions they are allowed to do.2. Network Security2.1 FirewallA firewall is a network security device that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing traffic based on predetermined security rules. It acts as a barrier between internal and external networks, protecting against unauthorized access.2.2 Intrusion Detection System (IDS)An Intrusion Detection System is a software or hardware-based security solution that monitors network traffic for suspicious activities or patterns that may indicate an intrusion attempt.2.3 Virtual Private Network (VPN)A Virtual Private Network enables secure communication over a public network by creating an encrypted tunnel between the user's device and the destination network. It protects data from being intercepted by unauthorized parties.2.4 Secure Socket Layer/Transport Layer Security (SSL/TLS)SSL/TLS is a cryptographic protocol that provides secure communication over the internet. It ensures the confidentiality and integrity of data transmitted between a client and a server.3. Malware and Threats3.1 VirusA computer virus is a type of malicious software that can replicate itself and infect other computer systems. It can cause damage to data, software, and hardware.3.2 WormWorms are self-replicating computer programs that can spread across networks without human intervention. They often exploit vulnerabilities in operating systems or applications to infect other systems.3.3 Trojan HorseA Trojan Horse is a piece of software that appears harmless or useful but contains malicious code. When executed, it can provide unauthorized access to a user's computer system.3.4 PhishingPhishing is a fraudulent technique used to deceive individuals into providing sensitive information, such as usernames, passwords, or credit card details. It often involves impersonating trusted entities via email or websites.4. Cryptography4.1 EncryptionEncryption is the process of converting plain text into cipher text using an encryption algorithm. It ensures confidentiality by making the original data unreadable without a decryption key.4.2 DecryptionDecryption is the process of converting cipher text back into plain text using a decryption algorithm and the appropriate decryption key.4.3 Key ManagementKey management involves the generation, distribution, storage, and revocation of encryption keys. It ensures the secure use of encryption algorithms.5. Incident Response5.1 IncidentAn incident refers to any event that could potentially harm an organization's systems, data, or users. It includes security breaches, network outages, and unauthorized access.5.2 ForensicsDigital forensics involves collecting, analyzing, and preserving digital evidence related to cybersecurity incidents. It helps identify the cause, scope, and impact of an incident.5.3 RemediationRemediation involves taking actions to mitigate the impact of a security incident and prevent future occurrences. It includes removing malware, patching vulnerabilities, and implementing additional security controls.ConclusionAs Information Security Engineers, a strong command of English vocabulary related to information security is crucial for effective communication and understanding. This article has provided an extensive list of terms commonly used in the field, ranging from basic terminology to network security, malware, cryptography, and incident response. By mastering these words and phrases, professionals in the field can enhance their knowledge and contribute to the protection of sensitive information in today's ever-evolving digital landscape.。
安全工程专业英语汉译英1-8
Unit One安全管理safety management 事故致因accident causation 不安全行为unsafe acts不安全状态unsafe conditions企业安全文化corporate safety culture安全政策safety policyUnit Two系统安全工程system safety engineering 危险辩识hazard identification/identified危险控制hazard control 安全评价safety evaluation危险分析hazard analysis安全准则safety criteria Unit Three安全人机工程safety ergonomics 工作效率work efficiency工作压力job stressors伤害率injury rate人机过程ergonomics process职业伤残work injuryUnit Four工伤保险injury insurance 人因失误human error风险评估risk assessment人机系统ergonomics system工业事故industrial system事故类型accident types Unit Five职业安全健康occupational health and safety职业安全健康管理体系occupational health and safety management system危险源分析hazard analysis 事故分析accident analysis风险管理risk management职业伤害occupational injury Unit Six工业卫生industrial hygiene 物理危害physical hazards 化学危害chemical hazards非电离辐射non-ionizing radiation生物危害biological hazards职业病occupational diseaseUnit Seven安全文化safety culture企业文化corporate culture 高危行业high-risk industry事故率accident rate应急预案emergency plan安全评审safety review Unit Eight安全激励safety motivation 自我激励self-motivation个人需求individual demand 社会需求social needs安全氛围safety atmosphere 生理需求physiological needs。
安全工程专业英语第02讲
Translation －paragraph 6
The problem quickly becomes evident: How do we build products with high quality, cheaply, quickly, and still safely? 问题很快变得明显了：构造产品时，我们如何在保 证高品质、低价格、生产快速的同时，也保证安全？
Translation －paragraph7
An American Society of Mechanical Engineers national survey found that most design engineers were very aware of the importance of safety and product liability in designs but did not know how to use the system safety tools available. 从美国机械工程师协会的一项全国调查中发现，大 部分设计工程师清楚的知道在设计中安全和产品倾 向的重要性；但是却不知道如何使用可用的系统安 全工具。
Translation －paragraph 3
An airliner crashed into an apartment building in downtown Sao Paolo, Brazil, killing all on board and many in the apartment building. Another, airplane mysteriously dipped and spun into the ground in Sioux City, Iowa. 一架客机与位于巴西Sao Paolo市市区的一座公寓 大楼相撞，导致飞机上所有人员和在公寓里的很多 人员的死亡。 另外，在爱荷华州苏语城，一架飞机神秘的旋转下 降到地面。
安全专业英语词汇
火灾警报alarm of fire火灾警报器fire alarm sounder火灾警报装置 fire alarm device火灾事故fire accident火灾探测和报警fire detection and alarm火灾探测器 fire detector火灾探测设备fire detection equipment火灾危害性fire hazard火灾危险fire danger/fire peril火灾危险性fire risk火灾显示盘 fire indicating panel火灾现场scene of fire火灾寻视器firefinder火灾自动报警系统 automatic fire alarm system火灾自动报警系统效用试验operational test for automatic fire alarm system机器处所的固定低膨胀泡沫灭火系统 low-expansion foam fire extinguishing system in machinery space机器处所的固定高膨胀泡沫灭火系统 high-expansion foam fire extinguishing system in machinery space机械控烟mechanical smoke control集中火灾报警控制器 central fire alarm control unit假火警false alarm of fire间接扑火indirect fire suppression减光型光电感烟火灾探测器 obscuration-type photoelectric smoke detector检烟系统smoke detection system脚面罩metatarsal guard截流管嘴shutoff nozzle紧急出口escape exit紧急信号emergency signal/urgency signal警报alarm警报阀alarm valve警报器alarm警报信号alarm signal警报信号器alarm annunciator警报信号系统alarm system警笛alarm whistle/****** whistle警铃alarm bell警惕装置vigilance device警钟alarm bell安全地带 safety zone安全度degree of safetysafety margin安全隔离security isolation安全工程（学）safety engineering安全工程师 safety engineer安全工作区area of safe operation安全管理safety control安全规程safety procedure/safety rules安全计划safety program安全记录safety records安全检查safety inspection安全教育（学）safety education安全距离safe distance安全科学safety science安全可靠性safe reliability安全控制标志safety control mark安全联锁装置 safety interlock安全帽 hard hatway out安全区place of safety/safe area/safety zone 安全区域safe region安全塞safety plug安全色 safety colo(u)r安全设备safety appliancesafety equipment安全设施safety device安全生产safety in production安全生产率safe productivity安全寿命safe life安全索life line安全条例safety regulations/safety rules安全网safe net安全问题safety problem安全系数assurance factorcoefficient of safetyfactor of safetysafety coefficientsafety factor安全系统protective system安全系统工程safety system engineering 安全信号safety signal安全性分析safety analysis安全性能safety performance安全性设计security design安全因数safety factor安全因素safety factor安全因子factor of safety安全预测safe prediction安全预防措施safety precaution安全员safety man安全运转safe operation安全运转率safe operation raterate of safe operation安全罩guard安全装置safety device安全状态safe state安全自毁器safety destructor氨基干粉amino group powder保安security保安措施security measures保安规程safety regulations保安控制标志safety control mark保安联锁装置protective interlock保安器protector保安器组件protector block保安装置safety appliancesafeguardprotective tapeprotective jacket保护装置的保护因数protection factor of protective device 保密锁privacy lock保密条例security/safety regulation保险的safealarm bell 警铃警钟alarm clock 报警时钟告警装置alarm for oil-gas concentration 油气浓度报警器alarm free 无报警alarm lamp 确认灯alarm of fire 火灾警报警报信号警报信号系统alarm valve 报警阀警报阀alarm whistle 警笛alarm 报警报警器告警（信号）告警装置警报警报器alarming horn 报警喇叭alertor 报警器amino group powder 氨基干粉灭火器antichemical security 对化学警戒防化保卫（措施）重力防护服anti-kickback attachment 防反向安全装置antiskid plate 防滑板antiskidding 防滑防滑的消火花的area of safe operation 安全工作区arson 放火assurance factor 安全系数audible alarm 音响报警设备音响警报auto-alarm 自动报警自动报警装置automatic alarm system 自动报警系统automatic alarm 自动报警出口方向标志exit direction sign初始整体性破坏initial integrity failure大火控制large fire control大火团mass fire大事故major accidentmajor breakdownserious accident单路火灾报警控制器 single loop fire alarm control unit 蛋白泡沫液protein foam concentrate地上消火栓 post fire hydrant地下消火栓 flush fire hydrant点型感温火灾探测器 spot-type heat detector点型感烟火灾探测器 spot-type smoke detector点型火灾探测器 spot-type fire detector电动火灾警报器electrical fire alarm sounder电容式感烟火灾探测器 capacitor type smoke detector 定温火灾探测器 constant temperature fire detector fixed temperature fire detector断氧灭火smo(u)thering对化学警戒antichemical security多级安全证明multilevel security proof多路火灾报警控制器 multiple-loop fire alarm control unit惰化inerting惰化系统inerting system惰性气体灭火inert gas fire-fighting惰性气体灭火系统inert gas fire-fighting system惰性气体系统 inert gas system惰性气体系统效用试验operational test for inert gas system 二氧化碳灭火剂carbon dioxide extinguishing agent二氧化碳灭火器carbon dioxide fire extinguisher二氧化碳灭火系统carbon dioxide extinguishing system防氨面罩kupramite防爆explosion-proof防爆的unexplosive防爆系统explosion protection system防盗prevention of burglary防盗报警装置burglar alarm防盗门burglar-proof door防毒面罩mask防反向安全装置anti-kickback attachment防护guard防护的protected防护帽valve cap防护面具face guard防护面罩face guard防护器件protective device防护设备protection device防护衣protective clothingvestguard防滑antiskiddingnonskid防滑板antiskid plate防滑的antiskidding防化保卫（措施）antichemical security防火fire preventionfire protectionfire safetyprevention of fire防火的fireprooffireproofing防火阀fireresisting damper防火分隔fire compartmentation防火分区fire compartment防火科学fire science防火疏散路线evacuation route protected防火性fire proofing防火装置fire control unit防窃报警器burglar alarmintrusion alarm防止偶发事故prevention of accident防止意外prevention of accident放火arson非爆炸危险场所non-hazardous areawindbreak氟蛋白泡沫液fluoro-protein foamite复合式火灾探测器combination type fire detector复火repeated fire干粉灭火剂powder extinguishing agent干粉灭火器dry-chemical fire extinguisherpowder fire extinguisher干粉灭火系统powder extinguishing system干粉炮powder fire monitor干粉抑爆剂powder suppressant干式喷水灭火系统dry sprinkler system感光火灾探测器optical flame fire detector感温火灾探测器heat fire detector感温火灾探测器响应时间下限值lower limit of response time of heat detector 感温灵敏度sensitivity to heat感烟火灾探测器smoke fire detector感烟火灾探测器灵敏度sensitivity of smoke detector感烟灵敏度sensitivity to smoke高空失事high-altitude accident告警（信号）alarm告警装置alarmalarm device隔音防火sound-and-fire proof个体防护用品personal protective equipment工程结构事故engineering structural accident工程事故engineering accident工程质量事故engineering qualitative accident工伤事故industrial accident工业安全industrial safetyindustrial security工业事故industrial accident工艺装备事故报告单accident voucher of tooling工作事故operating irregularity供气呼吸器supplied-air respirator供气面罩air-supply mask固定式灭火器fixed fire extinguisher固定式灭火系统fixed extinguishing system故障安全的fail-safe故障安全装置failure-safe device故障保险failure safe光电防盗报警器photoelectric intrusion detector光电感烟火灾探测器photoelectric smoke detector光电式烟雾探测器photoelectric smoke detector光电烟尘计photoelectric smoke meter过滤式口罩filter-type respirator过热警报器temperature alarm海上危险marine peril海损事故marine accident红外火警警报器infrared fire alarm红外火焰探测器infrared flame detector红外热警报器infrared heat alarm呼救脉冲emergency pulse呼救信号emergency pulse化学反应式灭火器chemical reaction fire extinguisher 化学灭火inhibition化学灭火器chemical fire extinguisher化学泡沫chemical foam混合灭火系统combined agent extinguishing system 火花扑灭装置spark quenching device火警报警器fire alarm火险fire danger火险等级fire size class火险级fire danger rating火险频度fire frequency火险期fire danger season火险区fire danger division火险天气fire danger weatherfire weather火险图fire risk map火险预警仪fire-danger meter火险指标fire danger index火行为fire behavior火旋风fire whirl火旋涡fire whirlthermal flame safeguard火焰期period of flaming火缘fire edge火灾firefire disaster火灾报警控制器fire alarm control unit火灾报警装置fire alarm installation火灾参数fire parameter火灾分类fire classification火灾荷载fire load火灾荷载密度fire load density火灾监测fire monitoring音响警报audible alarm引水消防泵fire priming pump隐患hidden dangerincipient fault隐燃火smo(u)ldering fire应急防护系统safety system应急工程emergency work迎面火back fire油气浓度报警器alarm for oil-gas concentration 预警器precaution device云梯scaling ladder云梯消防车aerial ladder fire truck灾难检测calamity detection真空喇叭vacuum horn蒸气喷射系统steam projection system蒸汽灭火系统steam fire smothering system重力防护服anti-G suit助燃物oxidizer贮气瓶式灭火器gas cartridge fire extinguisher 紫外火焰探测器ultraviolet flame detector自动安全装置automatic safety device自动保护automatic protection自动保护系统automatic protective system自动保护装置automatic safety device自动报火警系统automatic fire detection system自动报警auto-alarmautomatic alarm自动报警系统automatic alarm system自动报警装置autoalarmautomatic alarm自动防止故障危害的fail safe自动火灾信号automatic fire signal自动灭火self-extinguishing自动灭火装置automatic fire extinguisher自动喷水灭火系统water sprinkling system自动喷水系统工作试验operational test for automatic sprinkler system 自动抑爆系统automatic explosion suppression system自然控烟natural smoke control阻化防火ignition inhibition for fire prevention阻火器fire barrierbell救火fire fighting救火防毒面具smoke helmet救生life saving救生包survival kit救生背心life jacket救生袋life pack救生垫jumping cushion救生滑杆life sliding pole救生滑梯life slide救生囊life preserver救生抛绳设备life-throwing appliance救生器life preserver救生设备life-saving appliance救生设备安装installation of life-saving equipment救生设备到位检查general inspection of lifesaving appliance救生索life line救生梯emergency escape ladder救生网life net救生衣floatation jacketlife jacketlife vest救生衣灯lifejacket light救生属具life-equipment救助rescue局部应用灭火系统local application extinguishing system绝对紧急情况absolute urgency可拆式火灾探测器detachable type fire detector可复位火灾探测器resettable fire detectorrunning fire劳保labour insurance劳动安全科学labour safety science劳动保护labour protection劳动保护科学labour protection science劳动保护设施labour safety devices离子感烟火灾探测器ion smoke detector联用消防车universal fire truck临界事故报警器critical accident alarm磷酸盐干粉phosphate powder卤代烃灭火系统halogenated hydrocarbon fire extinguishing system（爆炸）危险场所hazardous area（摩托车驾驶员等戴的）护目镜goggles11 extinguishing agent １２１１灭火剂１２１１灭火剂1211 extinguishing agent1 extinguishing agent １３０１灭火剂１３０１灭火剂1301 extinguishing agent异常危险absolute urgency 绝对紧急情况accident analysis report 事故调查报告accident analysis 事故分析accident book 意外事故记录册accident control 事故控制accident frequeucy 事故频率accident hazard 事故危险accident investigation 事故调查accident pattern 事故类型accident prevention program 事故预防计划accident prevention 安全措施事故防止事故预防accident probability 事故可能性accident rate 事故率accident recorder 事故记录器accident report 事故报告accident spot 事故地点accident statistics 事故统计accident voucher of tooling 工艺装备事故报告单accident 偶然事故事故意外事故accidental rate analysis 事故率分析accidental report 事故报告（书）accidental risk 事故危险性accidental severity 事故严重程度accidental site 失事地点aerial ladder fire truck 云梯消防车air-supply mask 供气面罩alarm and protection system 报警保护系统alarm annunciator 警报信号器alarm apparatus 报警器卤代烷灭火剂haloalkane extinguishing agent卤代烷灭火器haloalkane fire extinguisher卤代烷灭火系统haloalkane extinguishing system 卤代烷抑制剂haloalkane suppressant面具facepiece面罩face mask灭火extinguishmentoutfire灭火剂extinguishing agent灭火器annihilatorextinguisherfire extinguisherflame arrester灭火设备fire extinction equipment灭火水龙带fire hose灭火系统fire extinguisher system耐火完整性fire integrity耐火稳定性fire stability耐火装置fireproofing偶然事故accident抛射枪救生索等的nmortar泡沫－干粉联用消防车foam-powder universal fire truck泡沫控制剂foam controller泡沫灭火foam fire-fighting泡沫灭火剂fire-extinguishing foamfoam extinguishing agent泡沫灭火器foam fire extinguisher泡沫灭火系统foam extinguishing systemfoam fire extinguishing system泡沫溶液foam solution泡沫消防车foam fire turck泡沫液foam concentrate喷洒灭火系统fire sprinkling systemsprinkler system喷雾灭火机spraying extinguisher喷雾喷粉机sprayer-duster扑火fire suppression其他事故other accidents气体火灾探测器gas fire detector墙上消防栓wall hydrant抢险工程emergency work清水灭火器plain water fire extinguisher区域火灾报警控制器zone fire alarm control unit全面用火broadcast burning全淹没total flooding全淹没灭火系统total flooding extinguishing system确认灯alarm lamp热电警报器thermoelectric alarm热电偶定温火灾探测器thermocouple-type fixed temperature detector 热敏电阻定温火灾探测器thermistor-type fixed temperature detector 人身安全personal safety人员安全personal security人员伤亡personal casualty闪光警报warning blinker伤亡人数事故等的ntoll渗毒率toxicant leaching rate生保系统life support system生产事故industrial accident生存性survivability失火fire失事crash失事地点accidental site失效保险系统fail-safe system失效防护fail-safe湿式喷水灭火系统wet sprinkler system示警险区vigia事故accidentcasualtymalfunctionmishap事故报告accident report事故报告（书）accidental report事故地点accident spot事故调查accident investigation事故调查报告accident analysis report事故阀self-closing valve事故防止accident prevention事故分析accident analysis事故记录器accident recorder事故可能性accident probability事故控制accident control事故类型accident pattern事故率accident ratepossibility of trouble事故率分析accidental rate analysis事故频率accident frequeucy事故统计accident statistics事故危险accident hazard事故危险性accidental risk事故信号distress signal事故严重程度accidental severity事故预防accident prevention事故预防计划accident prevention program事后分析ex post analysisex post facto analysis手动复位火灾探测器manually resettable fire detector 手动火灾报警按钮manual fire alarm call point手动火灾警报器manual fire alarm sounder手抬机动消防泵portable fire pump with engine手提式灭火器portable fire extinguisher疏散路线evacuation route疏散设施means of evacuation疏散时间evacuation time疏散信号evacuation signal水罐消防车tanker水龙带fire hose水灭火系统water fire extinguishing system水灭火系统效用试验operational test for water fire-extinguishing system 水幕系统water curtain system水银接点定温火灾探测器mercury contact-type fixed temperature detector 瞬时式安全钳装置instantaneous safety gear酸碱灭火器soda-acid extinguishersoda-acid fire extinguisher损坏事故damage accident探测压力detection pressure碳酸氢钾干粉potassium bicarbonate powder碳酸氢钠干粉sodium bicarbonate powder逃生escape逃生人孔escape hatch特殊喷水灭火系统special sprinkler system通信指挥消防车command and communication fire vehicle通用火灾报警控制器general fire alarm control unit头盔helmet推车式灭火器transportable fire extinguisher脱险escape完全宽限safety allowance危害物hazard危险dangerhazardperil危险标志danger arrow危险信号danger signal违章操作operation against rules违章事故unprofessional accident温变自动启闭装置报警灭火设备的nthermostat无报警alarm free无危险no risk物理安全性physical security误报false alarm误报率火灾报警系统nrate of false alarm险情dangerous case险性事故dangerous accident线型感温火灾探测器line-type heat detector线型感烟火灾探测器line-type smoke detector线型火灾探测器line-type fire detector相互安全性mutual security消防fire protection消防电梯fire lift消防工程fire engineering消防技术fire technology消防接口fire coupling消防救援器材fire rescue equipments消防控制室fire protection control room消防龙头hydrant消防面具fire mask消防炮fire monitor消防破拆工具fire forcible entry tool消防枪fire branch消防栓fire hydrantfireplug自动报警装置automatic explosion suppression system 自动抑爆系统automatic fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统automatic fire detection system 自动报火警系统automatic fire extinguisher 自动灭火装置automatic fire signal 自动火灾信号automatic protection 自动保护automatic protective system 自动保护系统automatic safety device 自动安全装置自动保护装置迎面火bell 警钟best orientation 最有利方位broadcast burning 全面用火burglar alarm 防盗报警装置防窃报警器burglar-proof door 防盗门calamity detection 灾难检测capacitor type smoke detector 电容式感烟火灾探测器carbon dioxide extinguishing agent 二氧化碳灭火剂carbon dioxide extinguishing system 二氧化碳灭火系统carbon dioxide fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器carbon monoxide canister 一氧化碳滤毒罐casualty 事故一等（大）事故central fire alarm control unit 集中火灾报警控制器意外事故chemical fire extinguisher 化学灭火器chemical foam 化学泡沫chemical reaction fire extinguisher 化学反应式灭火器coefficient of safety 安全系数collision preventation 避碰combination type fire detector 复合式火灾探测器combined agent extinguishing system 混合灭火系统command and communication fire vehicle 通信指挥消防车constant temperature fire detector 定温火灾探测器意外事故失事critical accident alarm 临界事故报警器damage accident 损坏事故hydrantplug消防水带fire hose消防水炮fire water monitor消防水总管water fire main line消防梯fire ladder消防吸水管fire suction hose消防系统fire extinguishing system消防系统效用试验proof test for fire-extinguishing system 消防员常规防护装备fireman general protection equipment消防员特种防护装备fireman special protection equipment 消火花的antispark消火栓fire hydrant消焰器flame arrester宣传消防车propaganda fire vehicle压力温度安全器pressure-temperature relief device烟火探测fire smoke detection烟炱soot烟雾报警器smoke alarmsmoke detector遥控复位火灾探测器remotely resettable fire detector一般事故ordinary accident一般性消防术语general terms of fire一等（大）事故catastrophe一氧化碳滤毒罐carbon monoxide canister移动式灭火器mobile fire extinguisher移距travel distance异常危险abnormal risk抑爆explosion suppresion抑爆剂explosion suppressant抑爆器explosion suppressor易燃品inflammable易熔塞fusible plug易熔塞座fusible plug boss易于发生事故liable to accident意外事故accidentchance failurecontingency意外事故记录册accident book音响报警设备audible alarmindustrial safety 工业安全industrial security 工业安全inert gas fire-fighting system 惰性气体灭火系统inert gas fire-fighting 惰性气体灭火inert gas system 惰性气体系统inerting system 惰化系统inerting 惰化易燃品infrared fire alarm 红外火警警报器infrared flame detector 红外火焰探测器红外热警报器inhibition 化学灭火initial integrity failure 初始整体性破坏installation of life-saving equipment 救生设备安装instantaneous safety gear 瞬时式安全钳装置intrusion alarm 防窃报警器ion smoke detector 离子感烟火灾探测器jumping cushion 救生垫kupramite 防氨面罩labour insurance 劳保labour protection science 劳动保护科学labour protection 劳动保护labour safety devices 劳动保护设施labour safety science 劳动安全科学large fire control 大火控制liable to accident 易于发生事故life jacket 救生背心救生衣life line 安全索救生索life net 救生网life pack 救生袋life preserver 救生囊救生器life saving 救生life slide 救生滑梯life sliding pole 救生滑杆life support system 生保系统life vest 救生衣life-equipment 救生属具最不利方位worst orientation最小损失防火理论minimum-damage fire-control theory 最有利方位best orientation最终安全出口final exitdanger arrow 危险标志danger protecting function 保险功能danger signal 危险信号danger 危险dangerous accident 险性事故dangerous case 险情degree of safety 安全度detachable type fire detector 可拆式火灾探测器detection pressure 探测压力differential fire detector 差温火灾探测器distress signal 事故信号dry sprinkler system 干式喷水灭火系统dry-chemical fire extinguisher 干粉灭火器electrical fire alarm sounder 电动火灾警报器emergency alarm bell 报警铃emergency escape ladder 救生梯emergency pulse 呼救脉冲/呼救信号emergency signal 紧急信号emergency work 抢险工程/应急工程engineering accident 工程事故engineering qualitative accident 工程质量事故engineering structural accident 工程结构事故escape exit 紧急出口逃生人孔逃生脱险evacuation route protected 防火疏散路线evacuation route 疏散路线evacuation signal 疏散信号evacuation time 疏散时间ex post analysis 事后分析ex post facto analysis 事后分析exit direction sign 出口方向标志exit sign 出口标志explosion protection system 防爆系统explosion risk indicator 爆炸危险指示器explosion suppresion 抑爆explosion suppressant 抑爆剂explosion suppressor 抑爆器explosion-proof 防爆explosive accident 爆炸事故exposure hazard 暴露危险extinguisher 灭火器extinguishing agent 灭火剂灭火face guard 防护面具防护面罩face mask 面罩facepiece 面具factor of safety 安全系数安全因子fail safe 自动防止故障危害的失效保险系统fail-safe 故障安全的失效防护failure safe 故障保险failure-safe device 故障安全装置false alarm of fire 假火警false alarm 误报filter-type respirator 过滤式口罩final exit 最终安全出口fire accident 火灾事故fire alarm control unit 火灾报警控制器fire alarm device 火灾警报装置fire alarm installation 火灾报警装置fire alarm sounder 火灾警报器fire alarm 火警报警器阻火器火行为fire branch 消防枪fire classification 火灾分类fire compartment 防火分区fire compartmentation 防火分隔fire control unit 防火装置fire coupling 消防接口fire danger division 火险区fire danger index 火险指标fire danger rating 火险级lifejacket light 救生衣灯life-saving appliance 救生设备life-throwing appliance 救生抛绳设备line-type heat detector 线型感温火灾探测器line-type smoke detector 线型感烟火灾探测器local application extinguishing system 局部应用灭火系统lower limit of response time of heat detector 感温火灾探测器响应时间下限值low-expansion foam fire extinguishing system in machinery space 机器处所的固定低膨胀泡沫灭火系统major accident 大事故major breakdown 大事故事故manual fire alarm call point 手动火灾报警按钮manual fire alarm sounder 手动火灾警报器manually resettable fire detector 手动复位火灾探测器marginal security 不稳定安全海损事故marine peril 海上危险防毒面罩mass fire 大火团means of evacuation 疏散设施mechanical smoke control 机械控烟mercury contact-type fixed temperature detector 水银接点定温火灾探测器metatarsal guard 脚面罩minimum-damage fire-control theory 最小损失防火理论mishap 事故mobile fire extinguisher 移动式灭火器multilevel security proof 多级安全证明multiple-loop fire alarm control unit 多路火灾报警控制器mutual security 相互安全性natural smoke control 自然控烟no risk 无危险non-detachable type fire detector 不可拆式火灾探测器non-hazardous area 非爆炸危险场所non-resettable fire detector 不可复位火灾探测器nonskid 防滑obscuration-type photoelectric smoke detector 减光型光电感烟火灾探测器operating area 操作区域operating irregularity 工作事故operation accident 操作事故fire danger season 火险期fire danger weather 火险天气fire danger 火险火灾危险fire detection equipment 火灾探测设备fire detector 火灾探测器fire disaster 火灾fire edge 火缘fire engineering 消防工程fire extinction equipment 灭火设备fire extinguisher system 灭火系统fire extinguisher 灭火器fire extinguishing system 消防系统fire fighting 救火fire forcible entry tool 消防破拆工具fire frequency 火险频度fire hazard 火灾危害性fire hose 灭火水龙带水龙带消防水带fire hydrant 消防栓消火栓fire indicating panel 火灾显示盘fire integrity 耐火完整性fire ladder 消防梯fire lift 消防电梯fire load density 火灾荷载密度fire load 火灾荷载fire mask 消防面具fire monitor 消防炮fire monitoring 火灾监测fire parameter 火灾参数fire peril 火灾危险fire prevention 防火fire priming pump 引水消防泵fire proofing 防火性fire protection control room 消防控制室fire protection 防火/消防fire rescue equipments 消防救援器材fire resisting damper 防火阀fire risk map 火险图fire risk 火灾危险性fire safety 防火fire science 防火科学fire size class 火险等级fire smoke detection 烟火探测fire sprinkling system 喷洒灭火系统fire stability 耐火稳定性fire suction hose 消防吸水管fire suppression 扑火fire technology 消防技术fire water monitor 消防水炮fire weather 火险天气fire whirl 火旋风火旋涡火灾失火fire-danger meter 火险预警仪fire-extinguishing foam 泡沫灭火剂firefinder 火灾寻视器fireman general protection equipment 消防员常规防护装备fireman special protection equipment 消防员特种防护装备fireplug 消防栓fireproof 防火的fireproofing 防火的耐火装置fixed extinguishing system 固定式灭火系统fixed fire extinguisher 固定式灭火器fixed temperature fire detector 定温火灾探测器flame arrester 灭火器消焰器floatation jacket 救生衣fluoro-protein foamite 氟蛋白泡沫液flush fire hydrant 地下消火栓foam concentrate 泡沫液foam controller 泡沫控制剂foam extinguishing agent 泡沫灭火剂foam extinguishing system 泡沫灭火系统foam fire extinguisher 泡沫灭火器foam fire extinguishing system 泡沫灭火系统foam fire turck 泡沫消防车foam fire-fighting 泡沫灭火foam solution 泡沫溶液foam-powder universal fire truck 泡沫－干粉联用消防车fusible plug boss 易熔塞座易熔塞gas cartridge fire extinguisher 贮气瓶式灭火器gas fire detector 气体火灾探测器general fire alarm control unit 通用火灾报警控制器general inspection of lifesaving appliance 救生设备到位检查general terms of fire 一般性消防术语goggles （摩托车驾驶员等戴的）护目镜guard 安全罩防护防护装置haloalkane extinguishing agent 卤代烷灭火剂haloalkane extinguishing system 卤代烷灭火系统haloalkane fire extinguisher 卤代烷灭火器haloalkane suppressant 卤代烷抑制剂halogenated hydrocarbon fire extinguishing system 卤代烃灭火系统hard hat 安全帽hazard 危害物危险hazardous area （爆炸）危险场所heat fire detector 感温火灾探测器头盔hidden danger 隐患high-altitude accident 高空失事high-expansion foam fire extinguishing system in machinery space 机器处所的固定高膨胀泡沫灭火系统horn 报警器hydrant 消防龙头消防栓ignition inhibition for fire prevention 阻化防火incipient fault 隐患indirect fire suppression 间接扑火工伤事故工业事故生产事故保险功能danger protecting function保险柜safe case保险可靠性safety reliability保险系数safety coefficientsafety factorsafety device报警alarmwarning报警保护系统alarm and protection system报警阀alarm valve报警喇叭alarming horn报警铃emergency alarm bell报警器alarmalarm apparatusalertorhorn报警设备warning facilities报警时钟alarm clock报警信号灯warning light报警状态state of alarm暴露危险exposure hazard爆炸事故explosive accident爆炸危险指示器explosion risk indicator避碰collision preventation不（易）爆炸的unexplosive不安全unsafety不安全的unsafe不安全温度unsafe temperature不可拆式火灾探测器non-detachable type fire detector不可复位火灾探测器non-resettable fire detector不稳定安全marginal security操作安全safety of operation操作安全性operational safety操作区域operating area操作事故operation accident差温火灾探测器differential fire detectorrate of rise detector超安全标准设计overdesign超声波火灾探测器ultrasonic wave-type fire detector出口标志exit signoperation against rules 违章操作operational safety 操作安全性operational test for automatic fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统效用试验operational test for automatic sprinkler system 自动喷水系统工作试验operational test for inert gas system 惰性气体系统效用试验operational test for water fire-extinguishing system 水灭火系统效用试验optical flame fire detector 感光火灾探测器ordinary accident 一般事故other accidents 其他事故outfire 灭火overdesign 超安全标准设计助燃物peril 危险period of flaming 火焰期personal casualty 人员伤亡personal protective equipment 个体防护用品personal safety 人身安全personal security 人员安全phosphate powder 磷酸盐干粉photoelectric intrusion detector 光电防盗报警器photoelectric smoke detector 光电感烟火灾探测器光电式烟雾探测器photoelectric smoke meter 光电烟尘计physical security 物理安全性place of safety 安全区plain water fire extinguisher 清水灭火器消防栓****** whistle 警笛portable fire extinguisher 手提式灭火器portable fire pump with engine 手抬机动消防泵possibility of trouble 事故率post fire hydrant 地上消火栓potassium bicarbonate powder 碳酸氢钾干粉powder extinguishing agent 干粉灭火剂powder extinguishing system 干粉灭火系统powder fire extinguisher 干粉灭火器powder fire monitor 干粉炮powder suppressant 干粉抑爆剂precaution device 预警器pressure-temperature relief device 压力温度安全器prevention of accident 防止偶发事故防止意外prevention of burglary 防盗prevention of fire 防火privacy lock 保密锁proof test for fire-extinguishing system 消防系统效用试验propaganda fire vehicle 宣传消防车防护的protection device 防护设备protection factor of protective device 保护装置的保护因数protective clothing 防护衣防护器件protective interlock 保安联锁装置protective jacket 保护罩protective measures 安全措施protective system 安全系统protective tape 保护带protector block 保安器组件protector 保安器protein foam concentrate 蛋白泡沫液rate of rise detector 差温火灾探测器rate of safe operation 安全运转率remotely resettable fire detector 遥控复位火灾探测器repeated fire 复火救助resettable fire detector 可复位火灾探测器running fire 狂燃火safe area 安全区safe case 保险柜safe distance 安全距离safe life 安全寿命safe net 安全网safe operation rate 安全运转率safe operation 安全操作安全运转safe prediction 安全预测safe productivity 安全生产率safe region 安全区域safe reliability 安全可靠性safe state 安全状态safe strategy 安全策略safe 安全的保险的safeguard 安全保护保护safety alarm device 安全报警装置safety allowance 完全宽限safety analysis 安全性分析safety appliance 安全设备保安装置safety block 安全保护部件safety coefficient 安全系数保险系数safety colo(u)r 安全色safety control mark 安全控制标志。
安全专业英语
Safety profession 安全专业/行业Occupational Safety and Health Act 职业安全与健康法令Hazard control 危险控制Safety professional 安全专业人员Safety science 安全科学Ergonomics 人机工程学Hazard recognition 危险识别Fire protection 防火Fire detection and suppression system火灾检测与灭火系统Hazardous materials management 危险物质管理Accident investigation 事故调查Emergency response 应急响应Managing safety program 安全管理方案As society becomes more complex, there is a constant need for new and advanced goods and services. This, in turn, creates jobs and professions that were unheard of just one generation ago. Because of the very rapid changes in these jobs and professions, it is hard for students to learn about future job opportunities. It is even more difficult to know about the type of preparation that is needed for a particular profession——or the qualities and traits that might help individuals succeed in it.随着社会变的越来越错综复杂，人们不断的需要新颖高端的商品和服务。
资料：《安全工程专业英语(部分翻译)》
Unit 1 safety man ageme nt system Accide nt causatio n models 事故致因理论Safety man ageme nt 安全管理Physical conditions 物质条件Machi ne guard机械保护装置ingHouse-keep ing 工作场所管理Top man ageme高层管理人员ntHuma n errors 人因失误Accide nt-pro nen ess models 事故倾向模型Mun iti ons factory 军工厂Causal factors 起因Risk ing tak ing 冒险行为Corporate culture 企业文化Loss preve nti on 损失预防Process industry 制造工业Hazard con trol 危险控制Inten sive study 广泛研究Organi zati onal performa nee 企业绩效Mutual trust 相互信任Safety officer 安全官员Shop-floor 生产区Seni ority资历、工龄Local culture 当地文化Abse nteeism rate 缺勤率Power relatio ns 权力关系Status review 状态审查Lower-level man ageme nt 低层管理者Busin ess performa nee 组织绩效Most senior executive 高级主管Supervisory level 监督层Safety prin eiple 安全规则Wall-board 公告栏Impleme nt pla n 执行计戈UHazard ide ntificati on 危险辨识Safety performa nee 安全性能译文：Schein给出了组织文化的广泛定义，他认为组织文化是由若干基本假设组成的一种模式，这些假设是由某个特定团体在处理外部适应问题与内部整合问题的过程中发明、发现或完善的。
专业英语 常用短语1
第一部分安全工程专业词汇（共15个）1.accident 事故(1)accident investigation 事故调查(2)accident prevention 事故预防(3)accident cause 事故原因(4)accident causation theory 事故致因理论(5)serious accidents 严重事故(6)fatal accidents 致命事故/死亡事故(7)incident 突发事件(8)undesired event 不希望发生事件(9)near-miss 未遂事故、未遂事件2.hazard 危险、危险源、危险有害因素、隐患（1）identification of hazards/ hazard identification 危险源辨识（2）hazard analysis 危险分析/隐患分析（3）identifying, analyzing, eliminating, and controlling hazards 辨识、分析、消除和控制危险因素（危险源）（4）approaching to a hazard means facing danger3.risk 风险（1）risk management 风险管理（2）risk assessment/evaluation 风险评估/风险评价（3）risk control 风险控制（4）probabilistic risk analysis 概率风险分析4.safety 安全（1）safety engineering 安全工程（2）system safety engineering系统安全工程（3）safely culture 安全文化（4）safety policy 安全方针（5）Safety assessments/evaluation 安全评价（6）safety management 安全管理（7）intrinsic Safety 本质安全（8）unsafe condition 不安全状态（9）unsafe act（behavior）不安全行为(10) construction safety 建筑安全(11) mining safety 矿山安全（采矿安全）5.reliability 可靠性（1）reliability engineering 可靠性工程（2）probability 概率（3）component failure 部件失效/部件故障（4）probability of occurrence 发生概率6.fault tree事故树（1）Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) 事故树分析法（2）undesired event 不希望发生事件（3）AND and OR gates 与门和或门（4）minimal cut set 最小割集7.Event Tree 事件树8.Ergonomics人机工程学（1）human factors engineering 人因工程学（2）Physical ergonomics 人体人机工程学(3) anthropometry（人体测量学）,(4) physiology（生理学）(5) biomechanics （生物力学）(6) musculoskeletal disorder 肌肉骨骼疾病（7）workplace layout 工作场所布局（8）95th percentile of the population 人群的第95百分位（9）lighting and visibility 照明与能见度（10）illumination（照度）（11）luminance (brightness) 亮度9.Occupational Health and Safety 职业安全卫生（1）Occupational Health and Safety Management System 职业健康安全管理体系（2）Occupational Health and Safety Act（美国）职业安全卫生法（3）Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)（美国）职业安全卫生管理局（4）National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) (美国)国家职业安全卫生研究所（5）China Occupational Safety and Health Association( COSHA) 中国职业安全卫生协会10.injury 伤害/受伤（1）industrial injury 工伤（2）industrial injury insurance 工伤保险(3) Injury and Fatality伤亡（4）direct and indirect costs of injuries 伤害的直接和间接损失（5）medical case injury ,restricted work injury, lost workday injury 需要医疗处理的伤害、工作受限的伤害、损失工作日的伤害11.dust（1）dust concentration 粉尘浓度（2）dust sampling 粉尘采样（3）respirable dust（呼吸性粉尘）（4）aerosol 气溶胶（5）solid particles 固体颗粒（6）airborne particulates空气中的悬浮颗粒(7) size distributions of the particulates 粒径分布、分散度12.occupational disease 职业病（1）silicosis 矽肺病（2）pneumoconiosis 尘肺病（3）incidence of pneumoconiosis 尘肺病发病率（4）respirable disease 呼吸疾病13.exposure 接触、暴露(1)exposure limit 暴露限值(2)time-weighted average（TWA）时间计权平均14.fire and explosion 火灾与爆炸（1）inflammable mixture 可燃混合物（2）arc flashes电弧（3）intensity of the sparks 火花强度（4）Flameproof Electrical Apparatus隔爆电器（5）fire and explosion prevention 防火防爆15.Other Terms 其他术语(1)Industrial Hygiene 工业卫生(2)ionizing and non-ionizing radiation(电离与非电离辐射)(3)noise and vibration control 噪声与振动控制(4)sound intensity and sound pressure 声强与声压(5)confined spaces 有限空间(6)Personal Protective Equipment（PPE）个体防护装备(7)emergency plan 应急预案(8)Electric/Electrical Shock电击/触电(9)electrical safety 电气安全第二部分商务英语词汇（共3个）1.Letter of credit 信用证（1）Irrevocable letter of credit 不可撤销信用证（2）Advising Bank 通知行（3）Issuing Bank 发证行（4）Beneficiary 受益人（5）Applicant 申请人（6）Expiry 有效期、截止日期2.Bill of lading 提货单（1）Partial shipment 分船装运（2）Transshipment 转船装运（3）Commercial invoice 商业发票（4）Shipper 托运人（5）Consignee 收货人（6）Assignee 受让人（7）Port of loading 装运港（8）Port of discharge 卸货港（9）Freight 运费（10）Gross weight 毛重（11）Net weight 净重（12）Measurement 尺寸（13）Shipping mark 唛头、装运标志3.Contract 合同（1）Original 正本（2）Sellers卖方（3）Buyers 买方（4）Party A 甲方(5) be signed/be entered into/ be reached/ be made by and betwee n…由…共同签订（6）Terms and conditions of the contract 合同条款（7）Quantity 数量（8）Unit price 单价（9）Total price 总价（10）CIFC 3% 成本、保险、运费加3%佣金（11）Insurance 保险（12）Terms of payment 付款方式（支付条款）（13）Commodity inspection 商品检验（14）Discrepancy and Claim（争议与索赔）（15）Force Majeure（不可抗力）（16）Arbitration（仲裁）（17）Technical Specifications（技术规格）（18）Country of Origin and Manufacturer （原产地和制造商）（19）Taxes and Duties 税务（20）Performance Security 履约保证金（21）Assignment and Subcontracts 转让与分包（22）Applicable Law 适用法律（23）Effectiveness of the Contract 合同生效。
安全系统工程专业英语
一、专业词汇翻译Accident Causation Models：事故致因模型Safety Policy and Planning：安全方针和计划Accident causation theory：事故致因理论Poor physical conditions：物的不安全状况Accident-proneness model：事故倾向模型Social security system ：社会保障体系Accident reporting system：意外呈报制度Occupational illness：职业病System safety：系统安全Safety Engineering：安全工程System safety engineering：系统安全工程System safety program：系统安全规划Hazard analysis：危害分析Hazard identification：危险源辨识Hazard control：危险源控制Hazard evaluation：危险源评价Logical reasoning process 逻辑推理过程Warning device 报警装置Ergonomics process 人机工程过程Ergonomics committee 人机工程委员会Job site 工作现场Musculoskeletal disorder 肌股失常Chain of command 行政管理系统Hazard prevention and control 灾害预防与控制Hazard Identification 危险源辨识PPE（personal protective equipment）个人防护设备OSHA（Occupational Safety and Health Act）职业安全与健康条例planning and accountability 计划与职责planning and review 计划与评审budgetary constraint 预算限制Occupational Health and Safety Management System 职业健康安全管理系统Implementation method 实施方法System characteristic 系统特性systematic management 系统化管理Industrial Hygiene 工业卫生Cosmic ray 宇宙射线Terrestrial radiation 地面辐射Material Safety Data Sheet 物质安全技术说明书Hazard Communication Standard 危害通识标准Physical hazards 物理危险源safety culture 安全文化corporate culture 企业文化reciprocal relationship：互反关系organisational goals 组织目标Physiological needs 生理需求Safety needs 安全需求Social needs 社会需求Ego needs 自我需求Self-fulfillment 自我满足，自我实现Principle of motivation 激励原则Accident Investigation：事故调查After-the-fact approach to hazard identification 事后事后危险源辨识方法fact-finding process 寻找事实过程affixing blame 追究责任accident investigation procedure 事故调查程序Safety Electricity 电气安全Electrical shock 电击Groundfault Circuit interrupt：接地故障断路器First aid：急救Artificial ventilation（respiration）：人工呼吸Cardio-pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)心肺复苏Declaration of Conformity 符合性声明Insurance premium 保险费Safety device 安全防护装置HSE：health、safety、environment 健康、安全和环境管理体系ROPS：roll-over protective structure：翻车安全保护装置Manufacturing industry 制造业Transportation equipment 运输设备Excavation work 开挖施工Guard rail：防护围栏Confined space 狭小空间Rooflight sheet 采光屋面板Toe board 趾板mine fire 矿井火灾二、句型翻译1、Rasmussen and Jensen have presented a three-level skill-rule-knowledge model for describing the origins of the different types of human errors.Rasmussen和Jensen提出了一种技能—规范—知识的三级模型，用来描述不同类型的人为失误的来源。
安全工程专业英语
Advanced Monitoring and Surveillance Systems
Utilizes cutting-edge technologies such as AI, IoT, and remote sensing to provide real-time monitoring and early warning of potential safety hazards.
English • English communication and exchange in
safety engineering
01
Overview of Safety Engineering
Definition of Safety Engineering
Safety Engineering is a branch of engineering that focuses on the design and management of safe systems and processes within various industries. It involves the identification, assessment, and control of risks associated with the operation of machines, equipment, and processes.
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安全专业英语1.国外安全成语Safety is a commodity. 安全就是商品!Safety at first 安全第一!To be safe can not depend on wise behind. 安全不能指望事后诸葛! Tolerating danger is to cut one's own throat. 容忍危险等于作法自毙! Second thoughts are best for safety. 为了安全须三思而后行!A stumble may prevent a fall. 小踬可防大跌!2.常见的安全英语名词现代安全管理 (MSM morden safety management)·工艺安全管理 (PSM process safety management)·国际安全评级系统 (ISRS international safety risk system)·HSE状况 (HSE Case)·紧急预案 (ERP emergency responsible progress)·危险源辨识 (HAZID hazardous identify)·危害与可操作性分析 (HAZOP)·工艺危险性分析 (PHA process hazardous analysis)·如果-怎么办分析 (What-if)·故障类型及影响分析 (FMEA)·事件树分析 (Event Tree Analysis)·故障树分析 (Fault Tree Analysis)·定性风险评价 (Qualitative Risk Assessment)·量化风险评价 (QRA)·火灾安全性分析 (Fire Safety Analysis)·安全审核 (Safety Audit) ·项目风险管理 (Project Risk Management)·企业风险管理 (Enterprise Risk Management)3.安全词汇英语翻译MBMining Bureau矿业局Safe allowable floor load 楼板安全允许荷载Safe atmosphere 安全气氛Safe capacity安全承载能力Safe circuit安全电路Safe concentration 安全浓度Safe dust concentration 安全含尘浓度Safe container 安全集装箱Safe criterion 安全准则Safe current carrying capacity安全载流量Safe current安全电流Safe curtain防火幕Safe dispersing area 安全疏散面积Safe escape appliance 安全逃生器具Safe escape/evacuation 安全疏散Safe floor安全层Safe guard安全措施Safe illumination安全照明Safe in operation安全操作Safe limit安全界限Safe load 安全载荷Safe operating pressure安全操作能力Safe practice安全措施Safe refuge避难所Safe reliability安全可靠性Safe temperature 安全温度Safe guard construction 安全结构Safeguard measure保证措施Safeguard practice 保护性措施Safeguard structure 防护结构Safeguarding structure防护构筑物Safelight box安全灯箱Safety explosive安全炸药Safety accessory安全附件Safety accommodation安全住所Safety alarm device安全警报装置Safety alert symbol 安全惊叹号Safety apparatus安全设备Safety approval plate安全合格牌照Safety assembly 安全装置Safety belt 安全带harnessSafety cap lamp 安全帽灯Safety check止回阀/安全检查Safety clothing安全服Safety communications equipment安全通讯设备Safety control circuit安全控制电路Safety control mark安全控制标记Safety cut-off安全开关Safety department矿山安全部门Safety device 保安装置Safety director安全员Safety supervisor 安全监督Safety disc安全片Safety door latch安全门锁Safety earthing 保护接地Safety grounding 安全接地Safety element 安全原件Safety engineering安全工程学Safety equipment cabinet 安全设备箱Safety evacuation travel distance 安全疏散距离Safety exhaust安全排气阀Safety face shield 安全面罩Safety factor 安全系数Safety flask安全瓶颈Safety fuel安全燃料Safety fuse cutout = electric fuse保险丝Safety fuse安全导火线Safety fusible plug 易熔安全塞Safety gap安全隙Safety garment救生衣Safety gear安全机构Safety glass 安全玻璃Safety goggles防护眼镜Safety guard安全防护板Safety harness安全带Safety hat安全帽Safety hatch安全出口Safety head lamp安全头灯Safety head安全盖Safety hook安全钩Safety in Mine Research and Testing Branch 矿山安全研究试验所Safety in Mine Research Board 矿山安全研究委员会Safety in Mines Research Establishment 矿山安全研究院Safety ink 安全油墨Safety inspection 安全检查Safety inspector 安全检查员Safety installation 安全设备Safety instruction安全说明Safety instrumentation安全测试装置Safety interlayer安全夹层Safety interlock安全联锁装置Safety interlocking安全联锁Safety island安全岛Safety ladder安全梯Safety lamp gauze 安全灯网罩Safety lamp 安全灯Safety legislation 安全法律Safety light安全指示灯Safety lighting fitting 安全照明装置Safety lighting 安全照明Safety limit switch 保险总开关Safety load factor 安全荷载系数Safety load安全荷载Safety lock危险品储藏小室Safety margin 安全限度Safety marking 安全标志Safety match安全火柴Safety measure安全措施Safety method安全办法Safety observation station安全观察站Safety of life at sea海上生命安全电气词汇英汉对照表架空Overhead电力线Electric line of force / power line合格证明书Qualification certificate预应力混凝土电杆Prestressed concrete pole避雷线Shield wire / overhead ground wire金具Hardware tool针式绝缘子Needle insulator瓷横担Porcelain cross arm悬式绝缘子Suspension insulator回填Backfill夯实Tamping拉线Stretch / drag the wire / pull wire紧线Stringing / string wire接地Grounding底盘Tray / bed / mainframe卡盘Clamping disk / holding chuck垂直Vertical水平Horizontal偏差Deviation / error深度Depth基础Basis螺栓Bolt避免Avoid倾斜Inclination拉线盘Cable quadrant通讯线Communication link 跨越Crossover送电侧Sending end观察Observe冲击合闸Impulse switch on抱箍Anchor ear弯曲Bend / bending紧密Tightly / closely接触Contact / touch压接Crimp connection线夹(wiring) clip / clamp clip fastener / fastener裂缝Crack / split操作Operation镀锌铁线Galvanized (iron) wire受电侧Receiving end转角杆Turning point pole终端杆Terminal point pole导线Wire 钢芯铝绞线Steel reinforced alumin(i)um wire耐张线夹Strain clamp接续管Connecting pipe导电脂（膏）Conductive pipe电阻Resistance电压Voltage电流current电功率Power / rate of work切割Cut / knifing电源Power supply敷设Laying / installing隐蔽工程Concealed / hidden project Check the circuit’s phase引流线Drainage wire隔离开关Disconnecting switch负荷开关Load-break switch高压熔断器High-voltage fuse 支柱绝缘子Pillar insulator接触电阻Contact resistance拉断力Tension fracture允许偏差Deviation allowance兆欧表Megohmmeter张力Tension防震锤Anti-hunting hammer 弹簧销子Spring catch阻尼线Damping wire扭矩Torque相序Phase sequence带负荷运行Load carrying电气间隙Electric clearance原始记录Original record导线对地距离Circuit’s distance to ground接地电阻Earth resistance绝缘电阻Insulation resistance 耐压试验High-voltage holding test测定线路参数Determination of circuit parameter 线路走向Circuit’s routing坐标Coordinate耐张段Strain section镀锌制品Galvanized product线路编号Line’s number线路名称Line’s name线路走向图Circuit’s routing diagram避雷器Lightning arrester / lightning protecter真空断路器Vacuum breaker 变压器Transformer线电压Line voltage电压等级Voltage grade测量Measurent竣工图Completion drawing设计变更通知单Design altering notice标准Standard复测Repetition measurement工程试验报告Engineering testing report电容器Capacitance element合闸Switch on分闸Switch off照明配电箱Lighting distribution box电线Wire电缆Cable 配电盘Distribution board空气断路器Air breaker油位Oil lever自动重合闸Autoclose circuit breaker动触头Moving contact继电器Relay按钮Press-button接触器Contractor 电磁机构Electromagnetic mechanism操动机构Control mechanism压力开关Pressure switch温度开关Temperature switch氧化锌Zinc oxide电缆桥架Cable bridge support 设备线夹Equipment clamp温度继电器Temperature relay报警器Alarm温度计Thermometer 储油柜（油枕）Tank空载电压Floating voltage / no-load voltage蓄电池Battery消弧线圈Arc-extinguishing coil励磁电压Exciting voltage二次接线Second link自动重合闸保护Autoclose circuit breaker protection过电流保护Over-current protection标志牌Mark board距离保护Distance protection泄漏电流Leakage current 直流电阻Direct-current resistance电动机Electric motor转速Rotational speed延时Time relay频率Frequency工频放电电压Power frequency discharge voltage电导电流Conductivity current电压降Voltage drop功率因数补偿Power-factor compensation无功功率Reactive power有功功率Active power视在功率Apparent power持续电流Sustained current持续时间Endurance time过电压保护Over-voltage protection电解液Electrolytic solution初充电Initial charge正极Positive electrode负极Cathode钢管Steel pipe圆钢Round bar搭接长度Lap of splice避雷针Lightning rod阻燃型Flame retardant光纤电缆Fiber cable交叉净距Cross clear distance弯曲半径Curvature radius 固定点Anchor point扁钢Flat steel支架Support frame防腐处理Anticorrosive process 安全净距Safety clear distance接线端子Terminal post便携式Portable type引下线Down lead闪络Flashover联锁Interlock爆炸危险区域Explosive dangerous zone应急照明Emergency lighting穿越Through安全电压Safevoltage手持式电动工具Hand power tool限位开关Limit switch局部照明Local illumination / spot light接地母线Earth bus保护零线Protection zero line截面积Area of section载流量Current capacity线间距离Line-line distance相间距离Phase-phase distance埋地Ground / buried漏电开关Leakage switch工艺常用英语词汇探伤仪flaw detector探伤flaw detection/crack detection不合格not up to the (required) standard/below the mark合格 qualified/up to standard合格证certificate of inspection/certificate of quality一级片class Ⅰ type film二级片class Ⅱ type film三级片class Ⅲ typefilm试压流体test fluid试验证书test certificate试压工作队testing spread硬度试验 test of hardness testing试压准备test preparation试验压力test pressure试压泵test pump试焊口test weld强度试压strength test严密性试压proof test通径试验drift test吹扫purging压力表manometer/pressure gauge压力表式温度计pressure-spring thermometer压力开关pressure switch压力阀 pressure valve精度系数quality coefficient精度等级accuracy class/precision class精度检查accuracy checking/alignment test精度控制accuracy control精度要求required precision稳压试验standup pressure test对管工stabber施工工作队spread盲板blank临时盲板temporary blank临时措施temporary水压试验test of water pressure返工remade返修rework截面section管沟pipe trench管沟截面尺寸section dimension of pipe trench 管沟开挖质量quality of pipe trench开挖机械excavation machinery开挖深度cutting depth/excavating depth回填backfill回填夯实backfill consolidation夯实tamping打夯机tamper恢复原状（地貌）reconversion of landforms放线setting-out测量工具measuring tool清理cleaning up施工带清理cleaning of construction area修理临时施工道路build access road运输工具（车）carrier vehicle布管stringing运管卡车carrier truck/carrier lorry起下管子pipe trip吊管架pipe hanger/jacket吊管机sideboom tractor吊车crane单机试运转single machine test run防腐常用词汇阳极接地anodic earthing阳极腐蚀（侵蚀） anodic attack /anodic corrosion 烘烤型醇酸树脂漆baking alkyd酚醛环氧树脂bakelite epoxy resin烘干漆烤漆baking finish烘干漆烤漆baking lacquer烘烤型底漆 baking primer清烘烤漆baking varnish平衡电位balance potential球磨光试验ball burnishing test球磨机ball mill钢球（布氏）硬ball hardness球阀ball valve层状腐蚀banded corrosion抛光膏bar compound分批装料batch loading间歇法；分批操作法batch method返工do poorly done work over again 预制prefabricate喷砂sandblast打磨burnish砂纸sand paper铁红Bengalen裂口crack mouth缩孔龟裂crawling银纹craze缝隙腐蚀crevice attack交联剂cross-linking agent橘皮crocodile skin细纱布crocus cloth探伤仪defectoscope稀释剂dilution agent熔融环氧树脂涂层FBE瓷漆enamel paint环氧瓷漆epoxy enamel环氧酯涂料epoxy ester pait环氧异氰酸酯涂料epoxy isocyanate paint检漏仪leaky detector漏点leakage point流平剂levelling solution流平level out磁性测厚仪magnetic thickness tester 机械除锈mechanical derusting机械喷砂mechanical blasting机械搅拌器mechanical stirrer机械除锈的mechanical rust removable 漏涂miss不潮的moisture-free防潮moisture proofnesspaint bath涂料施工paint application涂料施工法paint application method涂料应用规范paint application specification 涂料起泡paint blistering涂料杯paint cup漆膜漏点检测仪paint film holiday detector漆膜破坏paint film destruction涂料配方paint formular涂料损耗paint loss涂料面层paint topcoat涂料使用寿命paint service life修补、补伤patch厚漆paste paint无针孔pinhole-free聚氨酯涂料polyurethane paint粉末喷涂法powder coating technique予处理pre-conditionpre-construction primer(pre-coat)预清理pre-cleaning牺牲阳极sacrificial anode喷砂的表面sand blasted surface喷砂机sander ,sanding machine喷砂（处理）sanding喷砂处理的sanded氧化皮层scale layer表面处理surface treatment表面加工surfacing表面粗糙度surface roughness焊接常用词汇焊接welding咬边undercut焊工welder焊瘤overlap手工焊manual welding烧穿burn throughwelding current白点fish eye/flake电弧电压arc voltage塌陷excessive penetration焊接速度welding speed未焊透incomplete penetration焊炬/割把torch未熔合incomplete fusion3焊条rod/electrode未焊满 incompletely filled groove 焊芯core wire飞溅物spatter极性polarity焊机welder/welding machine母材parent material阴极cathode填充金属filled met阳极anodewelding assembly焊缝weld坡口groove焊道weld bead/weld pass钝边root face坡口面bevel余高reinforcement根部间隙 root opening/root space焊接缺陷welding defects熔合区fusion zone气孔gas pocket氧化皮scale夹渣slag inclusion熔渣slag裂纹crack角焊缝fillet weld施工班组常用词句电缆沟 cable pit/trench开挖电缆沟 ditch /dig the cable trench/pit 搬动某物到某地move sth. to somewhere拿某物给某人take/fetch sth. to sb.拿某物给我bring/fetch sth. for me回填沟（坑）backfill the pit/trench盖电缆瓦 cover cable tile拿起电缆take up/hold the cable拉电缆 drag/stretch the cable拉线机wire stretcher放下电缆 put the cable in the pit/trench打开一个箱子open a box听令一起干let us work together after my words听懂了请点头 If you get it (understand), please nod.监理，您好 Hello, Supervisor.您认为我的工作怎么样?Could you tell me how I get along with my work? 扳手spanner螺丝起子screwdriver十字起plus driver/Phillips driver钢丝绳wire rope吊绳lifting rope铁横担irony cross arm瓷瓶porcelain insulator干的很好Well done/Good job.有电危险Mind the electricity.当心触电Mind the electricity.给这段钢管除锈Please remove the rust from the pipe.我需要10人去干这项工作.Ten persons are needed for this job.你必须在X分钟内完成. You’d better finish the work within x minutes. 把管子抬到那里去Please lift the pipe there.完成这项工作你需要多少时间How long will you take to finish the job?请保护好你自己Be careful.请戴好安全帽Please wear your safety helmet.请问某地怎么走Could you tell me how to get to..?小心轻放Handle with care.是下班的时间了It is time for us to go off work.是休息的时间了It is time for us to have a rest.探伤常用词汇（中英文对照）Nondestructive testing无损检测UT (ultrasonic testing)超声波探伤RT (radiation testing)射线探伤MT (magnetic particle testing)磁粉探伤Qualified合格Unqualified不合格（超标）Wagon track/side wall undercut咬边Misalignment错边Blowhole/bubble/gas pocket气孔Slag inclusion夹渣Incomplete penetration/lack of penetration未焊透Incomplete fusion/lack of fusion未熔合Surface defect表面缺陷Crack裂纹Porosity密集气孔Individual pore单个气孔Scattered porosity分散气孔Cluster porosity簇状气孔Destructive test破坏性试验Pressure test耐压试验Hydraulic test水压试验Pneumatic test气压试验Leak test密封性试验Air tight test气密性试验Depth深度Width宽度Length长度Film/cartridge胶片Backing film/negative底片Focus/focal point焦点Focal distance/focal length 焦距Fixation/photographic fixing定影Identification mark识别标记Qualification评定Standard标准Blackness黑度Sensibility/sensitivity灵敏度Diaphaneity透明度Magnet磁铁Switch开关Wire导线Report list报告单Grade级别仪表控制及安全系统常用缩写语COP中心操作设备CPF中心处理设备DCS集散系统DMR双模冗余ESD紧急关闭FPF油田处理设施HV高压LV低压MCC马达控制中心MMI人工操作界面MOS过载开关维护OIS操作界面工作站OGM集油总管PAA公告PID比例性整体性派生性PLC程序逻辑控制PSD关闭处理RTU远程终端设备SCADA监控和数据采集系统SER事件记录结果SDV阀门关闭TMR三模冗余VDU显示装置。