高中英语必修三教师用书:Unit 1 Section ⅢGrammar—情态动词(Ⅰ) 含答案
人教版高中英语必修3
- 1 -
Section Ⅲ Grammar——情态动词(Ⅰ)
[语 境 自 主 领 悟]
先观察原句 后自主感悟
①Most ancient festivals would celebrate the
end of cold weather, planting in spring and
harvest in autumn.
②Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to
satisfy the ancestors,who might return either to
help or to do harm.
③For the Japanese festival Obon,people
should go to clean graves and light incense in
memory of their ancestors.
④Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. 以上四个句子都使用了情态动词。
其中,句①中的would表示过去习惯性动作,意为“过去常会”;句②中的might表示推测,意为“可能会”;句③中的should表示劝告或建议,意为“应该”;句④中的can表示许可,意为“可以”。
[语 法 精 要 点 拨]
一、基本特征
1.情态动词有一定的词义,不能单独作谓语,需和实义动词或系动词一起作谓语。
The idea that computers can recognize human voices surprises many people.
电脑能识别人的声音,这种想法使很多人感到吃惊。
They must be in the classroom.
他们一定在教室里。
2.情态动词一般无人称和数的变化,个别情态动词有现在时和过去时两种时态变化。
Mary can speak three languages.
玛丽会说三种语言。
I could drive a car before I left school.
毕业前我就会开车。
3.构成否定句时,not放在其后面。
My brother can't swim.
我弟弟不会游泳。
4.情态动词后接动词原形。
You will do as I told you.
你得按我说的去做。 人教版高中英语必修3
- 2 - He might come tomorrow,but I am not quite sure.
他可能明天来,但我不确定。
[即时训练1]
单句改错
①We should to study hard for our motherland and ourselves.去掉to
②She can sings that song in English.sings→sing
③This book doesn't must be removed from the library.doesn't must→mustn't
二、基本用法
1.can与could的用法
(1)表示能力:can用来表示现在的能力,could表示过去的能力。
I can play basketball now,but I couldn't when I was young.
现在我会打篮球了,但小时候我不会。
(2)表示请求和许可:could语气比can委婉,但回答时只能用can。
Can/Could you lend me a hand?
你能帮我一下吗?
(3)表示推测,意为“可能”。多用于否定句或疑问句。
—Can he be in the reading room now?
—No,he can't be in it.Because I saw him in the office just now.
——他现在可能在阅览室吗?
——不,他不可能在(阅览室)。因为我刚刚在办公室看见他了。
(4)表示理论上或习惯上的可能性,意为“可能会”。
Jogging can be beneficial to the health.
慢跑可能对身体健康有益。
[明辨异同] can,be able to表示“能力”时的区别
can 用于指现在,常表示自身具有的能力
be able to 用于各种时态,表示经过努力后所具有的能力
Babies can swim when they were born.
婴儿们刚生下来时会游泳。(自身具有的能力)
Without his hard work,he was not able to get good grades.
如果没有他的努力工作,他是不可能取得好成绩的。(经过努力)
[即时训练2]
单句改错
①Sarah didn't believe his explanation and can't forgive him.can't→couldn't
②It mustn't be Peter,for he has gone to Beijing. 人教版高中英语必修3
- 3 - mustn't→can't
③You can't never be too careful to cross the road.can't→can或去掉never
【导学号:65162005】
2.may/might
(1)表示允许、许可。might在语气上比may更委婉。以may/might开头的问句在否定回答中要用mustn't。
You may choose whatever you like.
你喜欢什么就选择什么。
—May I stay in the room for a while?
我可以在这个房间待一会儿吗?
—Yes,you may./No,you mustn't.
是的,可以。/不,不可以。
(2)表示把握不大的推测,意为“有可能”。用于肯定句或否定句中;might语气更加不肯定。
They may come to attend the meeting,or they may not.他们可能来出席会议,也可能不来。
(3)may和might的其他用法。
①“may+主语+动词原形”表示祝愿。
May you have a good time!祝你过得愉快!
May you succeed!祝你成功!
②“may/might as well+动词原形”表示“不妨,还不如”。
I may/might as well start at once.
我还不如马上就动身。
[即时训练3]
完成句子
①——我能将这本书带出去吗?
—May I take the book out?
——不,你不能。
—No,you mustn't.
②言语不多的人未必就是害羞,他们或许就是安静的人。
Some people who don't like to talk much are not necessarily shy;they may be quiet
people.
3.will/would
(1)表示意愿,would是will的过去式。
We will do our best to save the child. 人教版高中英语必修3
- 4 - 我们会尽力抢救这个孩子。
I would like to have a word with you.
我想同你说句话。
(2)表示征求意见或提出请求。would的语气更加委婉。
Would you close the window for me?
请你帮我关上那扇窗好吗?
(3)表示习惯或特性以及自然的规律性。will用于现在,would用于过去。
Oil will float on water.油总是浮在水面上。
He would get up early when he lived in the countryside.他住在乡下时总是早起。
(4)表示推测,意为“可能,大概”。
That will be the book you want.
那大概是你想要的书。
[明辨异同] would/used to
would 表示“过去常常”,但仅表示过去的习惯性动作(不表示状态),现在有可能还如此,也可能不再那样
used to 表示“过去常常”,既表示过去的动作也表示过去的状态,不过现在不再做或不再有那种状态了
[即时训练4]
意义匹配(A.意志、意愿;B.请求;C.自然规律)。
①Whatever he says,I will never trust him.(A)
②The girl asked whether her friend would go with her to do some shopping.(A)
③These trees will die without air and water.(C)
④Would you please close the window?It's a bit cold.(B)
4.shall与should的用法
(1)shall用于疑问句中多表示征求建议,主要用于第一、三人称。
When shall he be able to leave the hospital?
他什么时候能出院?
(2)用于肯定句中多表示说话者的允诺、告诫、威胁、命令、规定、必然性等,主要用于第二、三人称。
Persons under 18 shall not be employed in night work.
不满十八岁的人不得雇佣干夜间工作。
(3)should表示劝告或建议,意为“应该;要”。
We should help others when they are in trouble.
当别人有困难时,我们应该帮助他们。
人教版高一英语必修三 unit3 grammar表语从句练习含答案
表语从句
1. __________ is troubling me is _________ I don’t understand __________ he said.
A. What; that; what B. What; what; what
C. That; that; what D. Why; that; which
2. ---I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.
---Is that __________ you had a few days off?
A. why B. when C. what D. where
3. Things were not _________ they seemed to be.
A. when B. why C. that D. where
4. If there was a reason why I achieved such a great success, maybe it is just __________ I have
been so lucky.
A. that B. because C. in that D. owing to the fact that
5. ---Her ability has never been in doubt.
---The question is _________ she is prepared to work hard.
A. that B. if C. where D. whether
新教材 人教版高中英语高中英语必修第三册 全册课后练习及单元测验 答案及解析
人教版必修第三册全册课时作业及单元检测
Unit1 Festivals And Celebrations ............................................................................................... 2
1、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking............................................................. 2
2、Discovering Useful Structures ..................................................................................... 6
3、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing ................................................................. 12
4、单元要点 ................................................................................................................... 17
第一单元测验 ................................................................................................................. 24
Unit2 Morals And Virtues ........................................................................................................ 37
2023新译林版高中英语必修三课本习题答案
未知驱动探索,专注成就专业
1
2023新译林版高中英语必修三课本习题答案
Unit 1 Life
Section A
1. Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
1. Symbol
2. Religions
3. Equality
4. Stressful
5. Gesture
2. Complete the sentences with the given words in their
proper forms.
1. account
2. traditional
3. version
4. knowledge 未知驱动探索,专注成就专业
2
5. admission
3. Complete the passage with the words or phrases in the box.
1. Conflict
2. Promoting
3. Moreover
4. pursue
5. desired
Section B
1. Complete the sentences with the words or phrases in the
box.
1. balanced
2. numerous
3. acquire
4. stand
5. relevant 未知驱动探索,专注成就专业
3
2. Fill in the blanks with the given words or phrases.
1. delicate
2. cuisine
3. hibernate
4. spectacle
5. companion
3. Read the passage and choose the best answer.
1. C
2. B
3. A
4. A
5. D
未知驱动探索,专注成就专业
4
Unit 2 Relationship
高中人教版英语必修3课本练习-习题参考答案
高中人教版英语必修3课本练习-习题参考答案
第一单元 读写任务答案
任务一
1. The author believes that one of the most important things for a
leader is to have a vision for the future.
2. The author considers President Eisenhower as an example of a
leader with a clear vision.
3. According to the author, without vision, leaders will not be able
to inspire and motivate their followers.
4. A leader's vision should be based on reality and take into account
the needs and desires of the people.
任务二
2. A leader's vision should be realistic, considerate of the needs of
the people, and take advantage of opportunities. 4. The ability to adapt and adjust the vision to changing
circumstances is important for a leader's success.
5. A leader's vision should be based on a thorough understanding of
the current situation and the desired goals.
任务三
1. A leader's vision provides a sense of direction and purpose to the
新人教版高中英语必修三课文语法填空与完形填空(含答案)
Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations
WHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS
一,课文语法填空
Festivals 1 (celebrate) all around the world. They have 2 wide range of origins, such as the seasons
of the year, religions, famous 3 (figure), and important events. Every festival has 4 (it) different customs and
unique charms. However, no matter 5 different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of 6 (share) joy,
gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals.
Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. This important \ 7
(agriculture) festival takes place after all the crops have been gathered in. People celebrate to show that they are grateful
8 the year’s supply of food. In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtime—the
高中英语(新人教版)必修第三册课后习题:UNIT 1 Section B(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
Section B Reading and Thinking
必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单句填空
1.Through their work,the children develop concentration and (joy) self-discipline.
答案joyful
2.They wanted to build friendships with people,regardless of race or (religious).
答案religion
3.After many years of hard work,they finally achieved their (origin) goal.
答案original
4.Dams can be built to store water for (agriculture) use in dry areas and dry seasons.
答案agricultural
5.In a sense,they are spending a (significance) amount of time in fruitless efforts as they
multitask.
答案significant
6.The (type) example is computers,which are almost out-of-date once they are bought.
答案typical
7.We (commercial) the Internet in our first digital production press one year ago.
答案commercialised
8.It was my (believe) that if I pushed you as hard as I could,some of you would succeed.
高中英语Module1 SectionⅢGrammar_复习主语和动词教案外研版选修8
1 Section Ⅲ Grammar-复习主语和动词
[语法初识]
原句感知 自主探究
①Antarctica is the coldest place on Earth.
②They call it AntiArktikos or Antarctica.
③98% of the surface is permanently covered in the ice
cap.
④To learn a foreign language well is not easy.
⑤Swimming is a good exercise.
⑥Whether he will come is doubtful.
⑦I hope to see you soon.
⑧He came in and sat down.
⑨The student went pale when he saw the teacher.
⑩I can easily tell my father's step.
⑪We hadn't walked far when we lost our way. (1)①~⑥句中的黑体部分在句中均作主语。
(2)由④⑤⑥句可知,不定式、动名词、从句作主语时谓语动词通常要用单数形式。
(3)由⑦~⑪可知,黑体部分均为动词,⑦~⑧句中的黑体部分可直接作谓语,而⑨~⑪句中黑体部分不能单独作谓语。
[语法剖析]
1.主语:主语是句子动作的发出者,是句子叙述的主体,是句子所要说明的人或事物,表示句子描述的是“谁”或“什么”。
2.主语通常由名词、代词、数词、名词化的形容词、动词不定式、动名词或从句等充当。通常位于谓语动词前。
Many people died during famines every year before liberation.
解放前每年有许多人在饥荒中死亡。(名词作主语)
Two thirds of these posts are open to fresh college grads.
高中英语人教版必修3习题:Unit 3 Section 3 Word版含答案
人教版高中英语必修3
1 Section_ⅢGrammar— 宾语从句和表语从句
语法图解
探究发现
①Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in
London.
②It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know
what he should do.
③I wonder, Mr.Adams,if you'd mind us asking a few questions.
④I didn't know whether I could survive until morning.
⑤That's why we've given you the letter.
⑥It looks
as if it is going to rain.
[我的发现]
(1)以上6个句子中的黑体部分都是主句中的从句,这些从句在词性上相当于一个名词,故被称作名词性从句。
(2)①②③④中的黑体部分属于宾语从句。 (3)⑤⑥中的黑体部分属于表语从句。
一、名词性从句
1.概念:在主从复合句中,相当于名词的从句被称为名词性从句。 人教版高中英语必修3
2 2.分类:名词性从句包括:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
3.连接词
项目 连接词 意义 在句中的功能
从属连词 that 无意义
不充当成分
whether/if
是否 不充当成分
连接代词 who(ever) (无论)谁 主、宾、表
whose 谁的 定
what(ever) (无论)什么 主、宾、表、定
which(ever) (无论)哪个 主、宾、定
续连接副词 when(ever) (无论)何时 时间状语
高一英语必修三教材全解答案
高一英语必修三教材全解答案
人教版高中英语必修三教材答案。
Unit1 Festivals around the world
1. 那照片让她想起淹死在海里的爱人,她哭了。当她走出房间时,尽管已拭去了泪水,但仍掩盖不住脸上的悲伤。(remind…of; drown;
weep; wipe; sadness )
The photo reminded her of her lover who had drowned at sea, and she
wept. Although she had wiped all her tears away when she came out of
the room, she could not hide the sadness on her face.
2. 多年来,这位身居墨西哥的老人日夜梦想着回到自己的祖国。(Mexico; day and night)
For many years this old man who lives in Mexico has been dreaming day
and night about going back to his homeland.
3. 这位精力旺盛的诗人也没有能够找出这些词的起源。(energetic;
poet; origin)
The energetic poet could not find the origins of the words.
4. 我们又见面了,他为自己没有信守诺言而向我道歉,并希望我能原谅他。(keep one’s word; apologize; forgive)
When we met again, he apologized to me for not having kept his word
and asked me to forgive him.
5. 根据专家们的预测,他会荣获今年金鸡奖的最佳男演员奖。(prediction; award; rooster)
高中英语Module1SmallTalkSectionⅢGrammardidn’tneedtodo和needn’thavedone教学案外研版
1 / 4 Module 1 Small Talk Section Ⅲ Grammar-didn’t need to do和needn’t have done
语法图解
探究发现
①I didn't need to get a visa.
②It was an informal party so I didn't need to wear a suit.
③You needn't have spoken so slowly.
④You needn't have watered the flowers, for it's going to rain.
⑤You needn't worry about situations like these if you have good social skills.
⑥—Need I do the homework first?
—Yes, you must./No, you needn't/don't have to.
⑦I need to know what I can talk about with the Chinese people that I meet.
⑧You don't need to take a gift.
⑨Do I need to leave my telephone number and address?
⑩The doorneeds oiling.=The door needs to be oiled.
[我的发现]
(1)①②句中黑体部分表示“没有必要做某事,而实际上也没做”;③④句中黑体部分表示“本没有必要做某事,而实际上却做了”。
(2)⑤⑥句中need
为情态动词,而⑦⑧⑨句中need则为实义动词。
(3)由⑥句可知,在回答带有情态动词need 的提问时,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn't或don't_have_to。
