2019届(全国)高考英语二轮复习课件：专题四 语法填空 4.2.4
2019届高考英语二轮复习与策略讲练：专题4 语法填空 重点2 从句引导词
重点2| 从句引导词Ⅰ.定语从句的关系词(关系代词和关系副词)用适当的从句引导词填空。
It was late one morning.I don't remember what it was about，but my husband and I had a heated argument.I threw a few things in a small suitcase and left home，not knowing where to go.After driving in circles for several minutes，I stopped at a shop to buy something.At that time，my daughter called me and told me her dad was worried about me.But because my anger hadn't left me，I hung up the phoneimmediately.When I went to my car quickly after finishing my purchase，I found a piece of white paper stuck under my windshield wiper(雨刮器)．A truck pulled up beside me before I could see the words on the paper clearly.Hanging out of the window was my husband，beside whom was my lovely daughter.That's why I started laughing.Moved by them，I laughed so hard that I cried.Although/Though I had made great efforts to run away from home，the man who loved me managed to find me.AW：Jack，how have your two sons been doing at school recently?M：Mark never starts studying，and Jason never stops 1 (study)．W：You're joking！I have heard that Jason is likely 2 (be) at the top of his class after exams this year.M：Yes，his teachers also think so.He 3 (work) very hard at his books every evening for months on end recently.He is hoping to 4 Harvard University.W：Great.Maybe he'll become a university professor 5 (he) in the future.M：Maybe. 6 sometimes I wish he'd go out and enjoy himself 7 a change.W：Yes...What about the younger one?M：Well，Mark's teachers say he is clever，but he 8 (rare) does his best.He does his homework in ten minutes every day and then 9 (rush) out to play football.W：Perhaps he can make his fortune at football.People can make plenty of money from sports now.M：My wife always worries about his future.W：Perhaps you can have a talk with him now to find out 10 he is thinking about his studies and future plans.M：Good idea.I'll take your advice.这是一段对话，对话围绕Jack的两个孩子的学习情况展开，一个爱学习，一个爱玩。
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空秘笈课件(共25张PPT)
(happen) if she had refused to pay.
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空秘 笈课件( 共25张 PPT)
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空秘 笈课件( 共25张 PPT)
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空秘 笈课件( 共25张 PPT)
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空秘 笈课件( 共25张 PPT)
考查名词的复数形式：结合上下文语境
名词：所给词为名词 1.(2017卷Ⅰ)This trend has had some unintended
side __e_f_fe_c_t_s_ (effect) such as overweight and heart
高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空秘 笈课件( 共25张 PPT)
句中没有谓语，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的词与已 存在谓语主语一致，且中间有并列或转折连词时，需填的 词则是谓语动词。时态考虑要瞻前顾后。
例1. The first card w__a_s__d_e__s_ig_n__e_d__ (design) by
主要考查定语从句的关系词兼顾其它连词 高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空秘笈课件(共25张PPT)
连词 1.Like anything, it is possible to have too much
of both, _w_h__ic_h__is not good for .... 2.But my找con出ne谓cti语on，wit分h p清an楚das句g子oes层ba次ck；to my days, w__h_理e_n_解I w分as 句the关fir系st .，..re删po除rter修. 饰成分
2019高考英语语法填空专题课件(共31张ppt)
Task1：有提示词（动词）的空格解题技巧( 探究二)
pushed 1. people stepped on your feet or _______ (push)you with their elbows(肘部) (2009广东） 2.Mothers of disabled athletes from different Asian countries and regions entered the sang stadium, _________ (sing) and cheered for their children as the athletes walked into the stadium. 技巧二：句中已有谓语动词，但需填的词与 句中已存在的谓语主语一致，并且中间有 并列 连词（如and，but等)时，需填的词 _____ 谓语动词 。时态和语态要瞻前顾后。 应是__________
学科：高三英语
上学期
人教版
课题：语法填空专题
本节课后同学们需要实现以下目标，才能达到高考的要求： 1. Know about the patterns and char acteristics of rational cloze in College Entr ance Examination in recent years. 了解近三年高考语篇型语填空的出题模式、题目设计特点。 2. Master the steps and skills of r ational cloze. 掌握语篇型语法填空的解题步骤和解题技巧。 3. Make full use of the skills to do some exercises cor rectly and freely . 充分运用所学的技巧去解决问题。
2019版高考英语二轮复习 第2板块 专题4 语法填空 第3节 四大解题技法学案(含解析)
第3节四大解题技法技法一动词灵活多变，重点掌握其变化形式一、提示词是动词时，若句子没有别的谓语动词，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但与之是并列关系时，所填之词就是谓语动词，就需要考虑时态和语态。
[例1] (2018·唐山市模拟)On a recent business trip to Shanghai，a local friend invited (invite)me to Wuzhen.[例2] (2018·河北衡水中学模拟)The bikes are equipped (equip)with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user.二、提示词是动词时，若句子中已有谓语动词，又不是并列关系时，所填之词就是非谓语动词，这时就需要确定是动词-ing形式，-ed形式，还是不定式形式。
1．作目的状语用不定式的一般式，可位于句首或句中。
[例1](2018·辽宁省瓦房店市模拟)To prepare (prepare)for it，I went through Interview Skills，a book which prepares readers for job interviews.[例2](2018·福建省高三质量检测)They send electronic mails instead of gathering to discuss (discuss)books.2．作伴随状语用动词-ing形式。
[例3](2018·太原五中检测)Later，we ate peaches together over the kitchen sink，staring (stare)out at the garden.[例4](2018·天水市二中检测)Jimmy accompanies Kate every day after his parents leave for work，taking (take)care of her.3．作介词的宾语时，多用动词-ing形式。
2019-2020高考英语二轮复习专题四语法填空第2讲无提示词类课件
如果不缺少成分则要考虑意思是否完整，是否需要 用 whether/if；如果不缺少成分，意思完整则用 that。
②若是定语从句，则根据从句的先行词和关系词在 从句中作什么句子成分，来确定关系词。若在从句中作 主语和宾语，用关系代词；若作状语就用关系副词。
③若是状语从句，通过语境判断上下文的逻辑关系 是时间、地点、条件、原因、让步、目的或其他，最后 确定从属连词。
儿பைடு நூலகம்。
技巧 3 当空格后的名词或动名词不是作主语、表语 也不是作动词的宾语时，应为介词的宾语，故填介词； 此时，要根据搭配的需要或句意的需要，如动词与介词 的搭配，介词与后面名词的搭配等来确定填具体哪个介 词。
【真题例析 1】(2017·全国卷Ⅰ) ...which was started by the medical community(医学 界)61.________a method of fighting heart disease. 答案：as 解析：考查介词。此处指作为抵抗心脏病的一种方 法，所以用介词 as。
技巧 1 如果句子缺少主语或宾语时，一般要填入代 词，(也有可能填名词)根据前后语境，看空格是指人还是 指物，是单数还是复数。根据逻辑关系，判定是否填形 式主语或形式宾语的 it，替代后面真正的主语或宾语的 不定式、动名词或从句等。
【真题例析】(2017·全国卷Ⅱ) However，the railway quickly proved to be a great success within six months，more than 25，000 people were using 67.________every day. 答案：it 解析：考查代词。use 是及物动词，其后接宾语，此
2019届二轮复习动词在短文语法填空中的考查及运用 课件(20张)
Sentence analysis
• A study of travelers[ 68 后置定语 (conduct)
by the website Trip Advisor ] names Yangshuo
as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.
• When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 66 (cool) the house during the hot day, 67 the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle 68 (go) day after day: The walls warm up During the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset（抵消）for the outside temperatures. As 69 (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly 70 thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.
谓语：时态，语态，主谓一致 动词
非谓语动词：-ing，-ed，to do
You can’t analyze the sentence to find out whether the sentence needs the Finite Verb(谓语动词) or Non-finite Verb(非谓语 动词)
2019届(全国)高考英语二轮复习课件：专题四 语法填空 4.2.5
【考场思维】
①读句子→ 分析成分→ 空格处需要从属连词
②理解句意→随着人口发展或当人口发展时 ③尝试解答: _______
as/when
【技法点金】明晰常考的从属连词
(1)while/ when/as /since引导时间状语从句;
【考场思维】 ①分析句子成分 →此处为定语从句 ②分析先行词→先行词是program ③尝试解答: __________
which/that
【技法点金】 把握关系词选择技巧 (1)关系词家族
关系词 who
关 系 代 词 whom
先行词
人 人
从句成分
主语 宾语
特别注意
非限制性定语从句不用 that; which引导非限制性定 语从句, 可代表主句的全 部或部分内容; 介词后只能跟which /whom 不能省略
and
⑥Not only will this be the only full supermoon of 2017, ___ it’s also going to kick off a series of three full but supermoons in a row.
⑦She encouraged reading: not just in class, ___ on
(2) before / after引导时间状语从句; (3)if/ unless/once引导条件状语从句; (4)though/ although引导让步状语从句;
(5)in case 引导目的或条件状语从句;
(6)where/when 引导地点、时间状语从句;
【2019年高考二轮课程】英语全国通用版语法填空教师版
2019年高考二轮复习语法填空教材版本全国通用课时说明（建议）2课时知识点1、了解动词、名词、形容词、副词的考查方向；2、掌握谓语动词，非谓语动词，形容词或副词和词类转化在语篇型语法填空的运用复习目标知识目标：了解新题型语法填空的命题特点、解题方法及技巧。
能力目标：熟练掌握常考的语法点，正确运用八条解题思路及备考策略。
情感目标：揭开语法填空的神秘面纱，使学生树立信心，从容应对。
复习重点语法填空的解题方法及技巧。
复习难点动词（时态、语态、非谓语动词）的把握，各种从句连词的选择。
一、高考回顾（2018，全国卷1）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years __61__(long) than non-runners, You don't have to run fast or for long _62__(see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of _63__(die) early by running.While running regularly can’t make you live forever，the review says it _64___(be)more effective at lengthening life _65__ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014__66___showed a mere five to 10 minute a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all __67___（cause）.The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise...it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to ___68__(strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always_69___(energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give____70_ a try.1. ___________2. ___________3. _________4. ___________5. ____________6. _________7. ___________8. _________9. ___________ 10. _____________【答案】1.longer2.to see3.dying4.is5.than6.that/which7.causes8.strengthen9.energetic10. it/running【解析】1.句意：根据一份医学杂志中的证据报告，跑步者比非跑步者的寿命要长3年。
2019届高三英语二轮复习---高考完形填空讲座课件 (共24张PPT)
宾语从句考察： what it would be like to do sth像 是.......
连词
We made our finally offer, which _29still_ was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer's bid. We knew it, _30__we had to try.
• One agent _17_a house in particular. Although her description sounded wonderful ,the price was _18_ our range, so we declined.But she kept urging to have a look _19_.
2019届(全国)高考英语二轮复习课件：专题四 语法填空 4.2.1
认为是主语。这时, 谓语的数要和真正的主语一致。
is
【易错警示】 注意英汉区别 正确选用语态
①The books _________(sell) well, which were written by Zhou Meisen, a famous writer in
Jiangsu. ②(变式) The books _________(sell) out here, which were written by Zhou Meisen, a famous writer in Jiangsu.
【考场思维】
①读句子→定成分→空格处动词作谓语
②时间状语Since 2011→参照动词have changed; has ③尝试解答: _________
has grown
【技法点金】
识清几种常考时态的标志式时间状语及句式
1. 一般现在时: 看到every time, now and then, often, sometimes, usually, occasionally, always, seldom等时 间状语, 要想到用一般现在时。
were
③But it isn’t all just enjoyment, we have also started
doing social work to help people in our neighborhood.