2019高考英语真题分类汇编专题10 并列连词和状语从句(解析版)

三年(2017-2019)年高考真题分项汇编 专题10 并列连词和状语从句 一、2019年高考真题 1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】23.The doctor shares his phone number with the patients __________ they need medical assistance. A. if only B. as if C. even though D. in case 【答案】D 【解析】考查状语从句的连词。句意:医生给了病人他的手机号码,以防病人需要医疗援助。A. if only要是…多好;B. as if好像,仿佛;C. even though即使,尽管;D. in case以备,以防,免得。故选D。 2.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】13.Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion _________ he wants their support. A. since B. once C. unless D. after 【答案】C 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:汤姆是如此独立,以至于他从来不征求父母的意见,除非他想得到他们的支持。since因为;once一旦;unless除非;after在……之后,根据题意,故选C。 3.【2019·新课标I卷·短文改错】Suddenly football feel just in front of me but almost hit me.

【答案】 Suddenly a football fell just in front of me butand almost hit me. 【解析】考查冠词。名词football为可数名词,前边需要有限定词。这里football第一次出现,故在football前加a;考查连词。句意:突然一个足球落在我前边并且差点打到我。“足球落下来”与“打到我”两个动作是顺承关系,不是转折关系。故将but改为and。 4.【2019·新课标II卷·语法填空】I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I have made_(make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ___67___ because I want to.” 【答案】but 【解析】考查并列连词。根据句意逻辑可知,此处为转折关系,句意:我工作不是因为我不得不做,而是因为我想做。此处用but与前文not 呼应,构成“不是……而是 ……”之意,故填but。 5.【2019·新课标III卷·语法填空】On our way to the house,it was raining ___61___ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get (get)there. It was in the middle of Pearl City. 【答案】so 【解析】考查副词。句意:在我们去那座房子的路上,雨下得如此大以至于我们不能不想还要多久才能到达那里。“so…that…”意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。故填so。

二、2018年高考真题 1.【2018·江苏】29. _______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights. A. Once B. Unless C. If D. When 【答案】B 【解析】考查连词词义辨析及语境理解。句意:除非你睡得好,否则一两个晚上之后,你会失去专注、计划和保持动力的能力。A. Once一旦;B. Unless除非;C. If如果;D. When当……时候。故选B。 点睛:本题考查连词辨析。解题时要区分清选择项的含义与区别,再联系句意进行判断,从而选出正确答案。 2.【2018·天津】4. Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend ___________they get sweet enough to be eaten. A. ever since B. as if C. even though D. so that 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词短语词义辨析及语境理解。句意:让我们这个周末再摘这些桃子,这样的话,它们吃起来就变得足够的甜。A.ever since自那时起;B.as if好像;C.even though尽管;D.so that以便。从句为目的状语从句,故用sothat引导。故选D。 点睛:本题考查连词短语词义辨析。解题时要区分清选择项的含义与区别,再联系句意可以判断,这里考查so that引导的目的状语从句。 3.【2018·北京】2. _________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone. A. Although B. While C. If D. Until 【答案】C 【解析】考查状语从句。句意:如果我们不阻止气候变化,那么世界上的很多动植物都将会消失。动植物不灭绝的前提条件是阻止气候变化。although尽管;while当……时候,尽管,然而;if如果;until直到。故C选项正确。 点睛:条件状语从句通常由引导词if或unless引导。条件是指某一件事情实现之后(状语从句中的动作),其它事情(主句中的动作)才能发生,通常译作“假如”。 三、2017年高考真题 1.【2017·北京】28. If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people _______ you figure it out. A. because B. though C. until D. since 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析:A.because因为;B.though尽管;C.until直到;D.since目从。如果你无法理解某个东西,你可能会去研究,学习和他人探讨直到你解决为止,根据句意可知选用until,直到,选C。 考点:考查连词。 【名师点睛】 从属连词的用法 1. 引导时间状语从句的从属连词 (1) 表示“当…时候”或“每当”的时间连词。主要的 when, while, as, whenever。如: Don't talk while you're eating. 吃饭时不要说话。 He came just as I was leaving. 我正要走时他来了。 (2) 表示“在……前(或之后)”的时间连词。主要的有before, after。如: Try to finish your work before you leave. 离开前设法把工作做完。 (3) 表示“自从”或“直到”的时间连词。主要的有since, until, till。如: She's been playing tennis since she was eight. 她从八岁起就打网球了。 Never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you. (谚)不要无事惹事。 (4) 表示“一………就”的时间连词。主要的有as soon as, the moment, the minute, the second, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly, once, no sooner…than, hardly…when等。如: I'll let you know as soon as I hear from her. 我一接她的信就通知你。 (5) 表示“上次”、“下次”、“每次”等的时间连词。主要的有every time(每次),each time(每次),(the) next time(下次),any time(随时),(the) last time(上次),the first time(第一次)。如: I'll tell him about it (the) next time I see him. 我下一次见到他时,我就把这个情况告诉他。 注意:every time, each time, any time前不用冠词,(the) next time, (the) last time中的冠词可以省略,而the first time中的冠词通常不能省略。 2. 引导条件状语从句的从属连词。这类连词主要有if, unless, as [so] long as, in case 等。如: Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不介意吧? 注意:在条件状语从句中,通常要用一般现在时表示将来意义,而不能直接使用将来时态。不过,有时表示条件的 if之后可能用 will,但那不是将来时态, 而是表示意愿或委婉的请求(will为情态动词)。如: If you will sit down for a few moments, I'll tell the manager you're here. 请稍坐, 我这就通知经理说您来了。 3. 引导原因状语从句的从属连词。主要的有because, as, since, seeing (that), now (that), considering (that) 等。如: He distrusted me because I was new.他不信任我,因为我是新来的。 2.【2017·北京】25. ______ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes. A. Once B. If C. Although D. Because 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析:A.Once 一旦;B.If 如果;C.Although尽管;D.Because因为。句意:尽管鸟儿们用羽毛来飞翔,但是他们的一些羽毛还有其他用途。根据语境可知前后之间是让步关系,故选C。 考点:考查连词。 3.【2017·北京】22. —Peter, please send us postcards ______ we’ll know where you have visited. —No problem. A. but B. or C. for D. so 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析:A. but 但是 B. or 或者 C. for 因为 D. so因此 句意: Peter,请给我们寄明信片,因此我们就会知道你们去哪游览过,根据语境可知前后句之间是因果关系,故用so,选D。 考点:考查并列连词。 【名师点睛】 并列连词的用法 1. 表示转折关系的并列连词。这类连词主要有 but, yet 等。如: Someone borrowed my pen, but I don't remember who.有人借了我的钢笔,但我不记得是谁了。 2. 表示因果关系的并列连词。这类连词主要有 for, so 等。如: The child had a bad cough, so his mother took him to the doctor. 这孩子咳得很利害,所以他妈妈带他去看医生。 注意:for表示结果通常不能放句首,也不能单独使用。 3. 表示并列关系的并列连词。这类连词主要有 and , or , either…or , neither…nor , not only…but (also) , both…and , as well as 等。如: He didn't go and she didn't go either. 他没去,她也没去。 The weather is mild today; it is neither hot nor cold. 今天天气很温暖,不冷也不热。

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十年(2014-2023)高考真题英语分项汇编:专题 10并列连词和状语从句(原卷版)

十年(2014-2023)高考真题英语分项汇编:专题 10并列连词和状语从句(原卷版)

专题10并列连词和状语从句养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

2023年1.【2023年全国乙卷】It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, ____45____ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination.2.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop ___44___ to see the pandas settle into their new home.3.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop ___44___ to see the pandas settle into their new home.4.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】To eat one, you have to decide whether ____37____ (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ____38____ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. 6.【2023年全国甲卷】Miss Zhao told us the names of the insects or described their living habits.2022年1.【2022新高考I卷】After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP is designed to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, __________ leaving behind precious naturalassets(资产)for future generations”.2.【2022全国乙卷】The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation ____________ cultural exchanges.3.【2022年新高考2卷】He hung on for a few minutes ___41___ screamed for his father, but his father didn't hear him.3. 【2022年天津卷第二次】________ we achieve great success in our work, we should not be too proud.A. Ever sinceB. Even ifC. In caseD. As though4.【2022年天津卷第二次】________ gardening may be hard physical work, those who love it find it very relaxing mentally.A. AlthoughB. OnceC. SinceD. Unless2021年1.【2021新高考1卷】Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the2.【2021.6全国甲卷】My bike was old and shaky7did the job.4.【2021.1 浙江卷】In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index(体重指数)across 200 countries therural areas.5.【2021全国甲卷改错】In my opinion, where in trouble, we should seek help from those we trust mostly.6.【2021全国乙卷改错】I also water the flowers in the yard and tidying up my own bedroom whatever necessary. 【2021年天津卷第一次】We all need to get involved in saving energy ________ it's at work, at home, or at school.【2021年天津卷第一次】At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.A.where B.which C.that D.when9.【2021年天津卷第二次】Feeling fearful is healthy ______ it helps you slow down and evaluate risks properly.A. becauseB. untilC. beforeD. although14. 【2021年天津卷第二次】Mary became a baker at age 14, because her grandfather paid the local baker________ her all the skills.A. to have taughtB. to teachC. teachingD. having taught2020年1.【2020.7 新高考海南卷】Each volume in the set explores a wide range of material, explains the basic concepts ofthey can work for longer, consume more and in general be a boost to the economy.奇的)artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.6.【2020上海卷】One of the earliest-known inventions is the bow and arrow, which is still used throughout the7.【2020全国I卷改错】First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside.8【2020.7 天津卷】—Why do people like pop music?I hate it so much.A. Only ifB.Even thoughC.Now thatD.In caseA.in order thatB.even ifC.ever sinceD.as soon as10.【2020年江苏卷】They decide to have more workers for the project ____ it won’t be delayed.A. even ifB. as ifC. now thatD. so that20191.【2019年全国卷Ⅰ】Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me.2.【2019年全国卷Ⅰ】Irene said,“I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I___66___(make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ___67___ because I want to.”3.【2019年全国卷Ⅰ】When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered mg goal or decided to be a doctor.4..【2019年江苏卷】The doctor shares his phone number with the patients __________ they need medical assistance.A. if onlyB. as ifC. even thoughD. in case13.Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion _________ he wants their support.A. sinceB. onceC. unlessD. after6.【2020年江苏卷】They decide to have more workers for the project ____ it won’t be delayed.A. even ifB. as ifC. now thatD. so that7.【2020年天津卷第一次】__________ he could give her sympathy, any practical help was almost beyond him.A. IfB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Until2019年1.【2019年全国卷Ⅰ】. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground.2.【2019年全国卷Ⅰ】Irene said,“I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ___66___(make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ___67___ because I want to.”3.【2019年全国卷Ⅰ】When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered mg goal or decided to be a doctor.4.【2019年全国卷III】On our way to the house,it was raining ___61___ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take ___62___ (get)there.5.【2019年江苏卷】The doctor shares his phone number with the patients __________ they need medical assistance.A. if onlyB. as ifC. even thoughD. in case6.【2019年天津卷】Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion _________ he wants their support.A. sinceB. onceC. unlessD. after2018年1.【2018年浙江卷11月】Small amounts of caffeine-a cup _____59_____ two of coffee a day—seem safe for most people. However, some people have trouble with even small amounts.2.【2018年全国Ⅰ卷】While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming.3.【2018年全国Ⅰ卷】At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.4.【2018年全国Ⅰ卷】Corn uses less water ___65___ rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff.5.【2018年全国Ⅰ卷】Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud.6. 【2018年北京卷】_________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.A. AlthoughB. WhileC. IfD. Until学7.【2018年江苏卷】_______ you can sleep well,you will lose the ability to focus,plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.A. OnceB. UnlessC. IfD. When8.【2018年天津卷】Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend ___________they get sweet enough to be eaten.A. ever sinceB. as ifC. even thoughD. so that2017年1.【2017年新课标Ⅰ卷】Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank.2.【2017年新课标Ⅰ卷】I had grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years.3.【2017年浙江卷】Pahlsson screamed58loudly that her daughter came running from the house.4.【2017年北京卷】—Peter, please send us postcards ___________ we’ll know where you have visited.—No problem.A. butB. orC. forD. so5.【2017年北京卷】___________ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.A. OnceB. IfC. AlthoughD. Because6. 【2017年北京卷】If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people___________ you figure it out.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. since7.【2017年江苏卷】Located ____________ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt andRoad construction.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. where2016年give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.2.【2016年新课标Ⅰ卷】If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.3.【2016年新课标Ⅰ卷】In much of Asia, especially the so-called "rice bowl"cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 61 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks. ...Over time, 65 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.4.【2016年新课标Ⅰ卷】At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help....It was time for her to have a new baby,70it was also time for the young panda to be independent.6.【2016年四川卷】Mom has a full-time job, so she has to do most of the houseworks.7. 【2016年浙江卷】_________online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.A. SinceB. AfterC. WhileD. Unless8. 【2016年天津卷】_____________ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.A. UnlessB. UntilC. AsD. While9. 【2016年北京卷】My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, ________ he’s in his nineties.A. as long asB. as ifC. even thoughD. in case10. 【2016年北京卷】I really enjoy listening to music ________ it helps me relax and takes my mind away fromother cares of the day.A. becauseB. beforeC. unlessD. until11. 【2016年北京卷】I am not afraid of tomorrow, ________ I have seen yesterday and I love today.A. soB. andC. forD. but12. 【2016年江苏卷】_________some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fearof failure.A. BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. While2015年1.【2015年新课标Ⅰ卷】There the air is clean or the mountains are green.2.【2015年湖南卷】Research has become both simpler and more complex. It’s simpler because,48 you have a computer, you can find information you need by searching the Internet.3.【2015年陕西卷】My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.4.【2015年广东卷】One day, the cow was eating grass20it began to rain heavily.5.【2015年四川卷】In fact, I don’t like to go anymore, so I’m afraid I’ll lose their friendship.6.【2015年浙江卷】The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming. If I was onlya child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.7. 【2015年北京卷】He is a shy man, he is not afraid of anything or anyone.A. soB. butC. orD. as8. 【2015年北京卷】You won’t find paper cutting difficult you keep practicing it.A. even thoughB. as long asC. as ifD. ever since9.【2015年北京卷】the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.A. UntilB. UnlessC. OnceD. Although10.【2015年福建卷】__________ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.A. WhileB. UnlessC. SinceD. Until11.【2015年湖南卷】_______ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it.A. If onlyB. AfterC. AlthoughD. In case12.【2015年江苏卷】It is so cold that you can’t go outside _____ fully covered in thick clothes.A. ifB. unlessC. onceD. when13.【2015年陕西卷】I believe you will have a wonderful time here you get to know everyone else.A. thoughB. as ifC. onceD. so that14.【2015年四川卷】There is only one more day to go your favorite music group play live.A.sinceB. untilC.whenD. before8.【2015年四川卷】The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.A.whereB.whyC.whatD.which12. 【2015年天津卷】We need to get to the root of the problem ___________ we can solve it.A. whileB. afterC. beforeD. as13.【2015年浙江卷】 a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.A. Just asB. Even thoughC. UntilD. Unless14.【2015年重庆卷】If you miss this chance, it may be years ____ you get another one.A.AsB. beforeC. sinceD. after15.【2015年重庆卷】Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century____ his musical gift was fully recognized.A. whileB. thoughC. thatD. after2014年1.【2014年新课标Ⅰ卷】But river wasn’t changed in a few days_____64even a few months.2.【2014年新课标Ⅰ卷】Although we allow tomato plants to growin the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attackproblems.3. 【2014年新课标Ⅱ卷】There were many people waiting at the bus stop , 62 some of them looked very anxious and 63 (disappoint) .4.【2014年广东卷】We 18_____(tell)that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, 19_____ for the week after.5.【2014年浙江卷】 A passenger realized he couldn't find his ticket but became quite upset.【小题4】but—and.一个乘客意识到找不到他的票了,并且他很不安。

2019年高考英语复习考纲解读与难点突破练专题10【状语从句】解析卷

2019年高考英语复习考纲解读与难点突破练专题10【状语从句】解析卷

2019年高考英语复习考纲解读与难点突破练专题10【状语从句】解析卷一、选择题1.If you want to do the experiment again,you'd better be more careful ________ you made a mistake.A.when B.why C.where D.that【答案】C 【解析】你最好在你犯过错的“地方”更小心点,故选where,where引导状语从句。

2.Jessica was a newcomer to our class,but,________ we didn't know her,she was warmly received.A.as B.since C.for D.although【答案】D 【解析】although引导让步状语从句。

3.—How long do you suppose it is ________ he left for Japan?—No more than half a month.A.that B.before C.after D.since【答案】D 【解析】此为since引导的时间状语从句。

句意:你觉得自从他去日本以来有多长时间了?4.________ I can see,there's only one possible way from the danger.A.As long as B.As far asC.As soon as D.Even if【答案】B 【解析】as far as I can see是固定说法,意为:据我所知。

5.The two collectors have determined to buy the precious Egyptian vase,________.A.however much it costsB.no matter how it costsC.however much does it costD.no matter how much does it cost6.I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice ________ I picked up the phone.A.while B.afterC.in case D.the minute【答案】D 【解析】the minute(一……就……)=as soon as。

2019版高考英语语法专题突破全国通用版(全解析)课件专题10 连词和状语从句

2019版高考英语语法专题突破全国通用版(全解析)课件专题10 连词和状语从句

3. if(如果),as/so long as (只要),once (一旦)等引导条 件状语从句。
If you don't go soon, you'll be late. As/So long as you understand, we shall say no more about it. Once you start a task, you must bear it through. 4.though, although(虽然,尽管),even if/though, while 等引导让步状语从句。 Though I like speaking English, I don't like writing it very much. While we are neighbours, I don't know them well.
(1)在否定句中列举并列成分不用and,而要用or。 He can't read or write. There's no air or water there. 有时也可以用and no来表示。 There's no air and no water there. (2)在“祈使句+and+简单句(一般将来时)”结构中祈 使句表示条件,相当于if引导的条件句,整个句子可以改 为含if的复合句。 Now stop blowing and you'll find the glass clear again. =If you stop blowing, you'll find the glass clear again.
2.because(因为),as(由于),since(既然)等引导原因状 语从句。
She wanted to see the doctor because her back hurt. I must stop writing now, as I have quite a lot of work to do. Since a lot of people make mistakes in life, Mr Smith wanted to give John a chance.

高考英语_并列连词和状语从句

高考英语_并列连词和状语从句

解析 根据空后的or可知,这里填either构成either...or... "……或者……"。
句意:作为一个参观者或者客人,在中国人的家里或者餐馆里,你会发现餐桌
礼仪在我们的日常生活中很有必要。
答案 either
典例2 [2016福建四地六校联考,29]My parents offered me some money, ________, I couldn’t have bought that house. 解析 otherwise表示"否则"。 句意:我爸妈给了我一些钱,否则,我买不了那所房子。 答案 otherwise 3.表示递进关系★★☆
2.表示选择关系★★★ 表示选择关系的并列连词有or, or else, otherwise, either…or…, not…but…等。 例 Be careful about what you say or you may regret it.
当心你讲的话,否则你会后悔的。 例 You can come either on Saturday or on Sunday.
我既没有时间也没钱参加舞会。
4.表示转折关系★★★ 表示转折关系的并列连词有but, yet, whereas等。 例 I would have written before, but I was ill.
我本该早写信的,但我生病了。 例 Some men are rich, while (whereas) others are poor.
命题分析预测 1.今后高考命题的重点仍将是连词and, but, or。 2.状语从句的考查集中在时间状语从句、让步状语从句、条件状语从句等 的引导词上。
A.考点·知识全通关

2019高考全国英语试题语法分类汇编之状语从句

2019高考全国英语试题语法分类汇编之状语从句

2019 高考全国英语试题语法分类汇编之状语从句〔精校附分析〕[2018 湖南高考真题 28]||A|| 本题考察状语从句指引词用法。

句意为:固然我总感觉我考试能过关,但我从没想过我能得优。

While 常有含义有“固然;但是,而;在时期,当时;趁着”等,此处为“固然”之意。

复合句退步状语从句指引词while【2018 重庆卷】 30. — Coach,canIcontinuewiththetraining?— Sorry,youcan ’ t______youhaven ’30.【考点】状语从句【答案】 C【分析】短语语境表示“对不起,你不可以持续训练由于你膝盖受的伤还没有恢复。

”由此可知,空白处后边为原由状语从句,C选项切合题意。

所以,正确答案为C选项。

【难度】一般【易错点】审题时马马虎虎,很简单误以为是not until句型,进而误选成 A 选项。

技巧点拨:考察原由状语从句。

A 和 B 选项主要用于指引定语从句;C选项指引目的和结果状语从句; D 选项是“由于”之意,指引原由状语从句。

剖析句子构造,本题不是定语从句。

依据语境,应当选择 D 选项。

【2018山东卷】32.Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen_______therewasnothingayearagobutruins.32.【答案】 B【分析】此处是where 指引地址状语从句,表示“在地方”。

句意:好多高楼在一年前仍是废墟的地方耸立起来了。

【考点定位】考察状语从句的连结词。

【2018 山东卷】 27.Hesmiledpolitely______Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriends.27.【答案】 A【分析】此处是 as指引这个时间状语从句,这里smile 和 apologize 的时候。

句意:当玛丽为她喝醉了朋友致歉时,他礼貌地浅笑着。

【考点定位】考察状语从句的连结词。

高考英语语法必考考点(12)状语从句(含解析)

高考英语语法必考考点(12)状语从句(含解析)

2019年高考英语语法必考考点(12):状语从句含解析李仕才【考点解读】在复合句中,修饰主句或主句谓语的句子叫作状语从句。

状语从句可位于主句之前,也可位于主句之后。

状语从句可分为时间、地点、原因、结果、条件、方式、让步、比较和目的等九大类。

一、状语从句引导词列表从句类型从属连词时间状语从句as, after, before, once, since, till, until, when, whenever, while, as soon as地点状语从句where, wherever, anywhere, everywhere原因状语从句because, since, as, now (that), seeing that, considering that, in that 结果状语从句that, so that, so/such ...that ...目的状语从句so that, in order that, for fear that, in case, for the purpose that条件状语从句if, unless, as/so long as, on condition that, in case, provided that 比较状语从句than, as ...as, not so/as ...as方式状语从句as, as if/though, how让步状语从句though, although, even if/though, however, whatever, as, while【点睛】(1)上述有些连词除了能引导状语从句外,还可引导定语从句和名词性从句。

在使用的时候,要根据句子结构和句意来判别和区分不同的从句,正确使用引导词。

以where为例,试比较下列多种从句的区别。

You are to find it where you left it. (地点状语从句)Tell me the address where he lives. (定语从句,先行词为the address)I don’t know where he came from. (宾语从句)Where he has gone is not known yet. (主语从句)This place is where they once hid. (表语从句)(2)在两个分句间要有一个且只有一个连词,千万不能按汉语习惯。

高考英语必考点专题——状语从句(精讲深剖)(含解析)

专题13 状语从句——精讲深剖一.语法填空1.(2019·新课标II卷)I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I have made over the years. I work not because I have to, ______ because I want to.”【答案】but【解析】考查并列连词。

根据句意逻辑可知,此处为转折关系,句意:我工作不是因为我不得不做,而是因为我想做。

此处用but与前文not 呼应,构成“不是……而是……”之意,故填but。

2.(2019·新课标III卷)On our way to the house,it was raining ______ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.【答案】so【解析】考查副词。

句意:在我们去那座房子的路上,雨下得如此大以至于我们不能不想还要多久才能到达那里。

“so…that…”意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。

故填so。

3.(2018·北京高考改编)________ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.【答案】If【解析】句意:如果我们不阻止气候变化,世界上的许多动植物将会消失。

根据句意可知,此处应该用 if 引导条件状语从句,表示主句内容发生的条件。

4.(2018·天津高考改编)Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend so _______ they get sweet enough to be eaten.【答案】that【解析】so that “以便;为了”,在此处引导目的状语从句。

(2010-2019)十年高考英语真题分类汇编专题11 并列连词(解析版)

十年高考真题分类汇编(2010-2019)英语专题11 并列连词(2011﹒全国卷I﹒T25)—Someone wants you on the phone.—_____nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. ButD. So【答案】C【解析】前半句为:有人给你打电话;后半句为:没有人知道我在这儿,根据句子意思可知前后两句明显为转折关系,因此选C。

(2011﹒山东﹒T23)Find ways to praise your children often, ____ you’ll find they will open their hearts to you.A. tillB. orC. andD. but【答案】C【解析】分析前后分句逻辑关系,是条件或假设关系,而且“祈使句+and/or/otherwise…”固定句型所以选C.(2011﹒辽宁﹒T31)Bring the flowers into a warm room ___ they'll soon open.A. orB. andC. butD. for 【答案】B【解析】固定句型祈使句+and/or+简单句。

根据题意,应为顺承关系。

(2013﹒北京﹒T22)Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programsyou could have problems.A. orB. andC. butD.so【答案】A【解析】前面说的是别关电脑,后面说的是关电脑的后果,很显然,中间的意思是“如果关电脑”,如果用一个连词,那就应该用or或者otherwise,因此锁定答案。

句意为在关闭所有程序之间不要关电脑,否则可能会出问题。

(2013﹒新课标II﹒T23)I w as glad to meet Jenny again, _____ I didn't want to spend all day with herA. butB. andC. soD. or【答案】A【解析】解题关键是弄清前后句子之间的逻辑关系。

解密11 并列句和状语从句-备战2019年高考英语之高频考点解密(解析版)

考点详解【考点解读】重点把握引导并列句和时间、地点、条件、让步、比较、原因状语从句的连词的灵活运用。

掌握状语从句的时态、语态、语气和省略【命题规律】考查考生对不同类型从句的辨别能力,与其他从句、句型结合起来一起考查近年高考的发展趋向:从属连词在具体语境中的运用,及从属连词词义的延伸。

设问角度越来越多样化。

【备考策略】考生要具备全面的状语从句的知识,熟悉每个连接词的语义和运用特征,注意把握并列连词的用法,研读近几年高考题中的状语从句,提高运用状语从句的能力。

考向1并列句一、并列连词1.表示并列关系的连词:and:可用来连接两个或两个以上的单词/短语或句子,表示一种顺接的关系。

☞He helps me and I help him.他帮我,我帮他。

both…and:"两个都……",连接两个并列主语时谓语动词用复数。

☞Both Li Ping and Mary are going to the Great Wall tomorrow.neither…nor:"既不……也不……",连接的并列成分可在句中作主语、表语、宾语等。

连接并列成分作主语时,谓语动词通常与nor后的部分保持一致。

☞Neither he nor I am right.not only…but also:"不仅……而且……",强调后者;引导并列主语时,谓语动词与后面的主语保持一致。

☞Not only the students but also the teacher gives the money to our school.2.表示选择关系的连词:or:用于否定句中连接并列成分,表示"和,与";用于"祈使句+or+陈述句"中,意为"否则,要不然"。

☞The baby is too young.He can’t speak or walk.either…or…:"要么……要么",连接的并列成分可在句中作主语、表语、宾语等。

连接并列成分作主语时,谓语动词通常与or 后的部分保持一致。

最新高考英语一轮复习课件语法专题10 并列连词和状语从句

By the time he was fourteen,Einstein had learned advanced mathematics all by himself.(从句为一般过去时,主句要用过去完成 时)
到十四岁的时候,爱因斯坦已经自学完高等数学了。
语法专题突破
语法专题十 并列连词和状语从句
singing,and we felt happy when we got home. 我们一边走她一边唱,她唱的时候我认真地听,到家的时候我们
感觉很高兴。 2.until 和not...until until要与延续性动词连用;not...until 要与非延续性动词连用。
He didn’t go to bed until his father came back. 他直到父亲回来才上床睡觉。
It is such fine weather that we all want to go out for a walk. 天气这么好,以至于我们都想出去散步。
语法专题突破
语法专题十 并列连词和状语从句
核心考点 专项训练
-12-
高考感悟
考点归纳
一二三四五六七八九
考点四 原因状语从句
1.because为常用词,其语气最重,且说明的是直接原因,用来回答 why引导的问句。
I was about to go out/on the point of going out when the phone rang. 我正要出去,这时电话响了。
高考感悟
语法专题突破
语法专题十 并列连词和状语从句
核心考点 专项训练
考点归纳
一二三四五六七八九
-11-
考点三 结果状语从句
常用句型: so+形容词/副词+that从句 so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+that从句 so+many/much/little/few+名词+that从句 such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that从句 such+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that从句 He is so young that he cannot go to school. 他太小了以至于不能上学。
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