考博英语(完形填空)练习试卷9(题后含答案及解析)
考博英语（完形填空）练习试卷9(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. ClozeClozeIn a telephone survey of more than 2,000 adults. 21% said they believed the sun revolved (旋转) around the earth. An【1】7% did not know which revolved around 【2】. I have no doubt that; 【3】all of these people were 【4】in school that the earth revolves a-round the sun;【5】may even have written it【6】a test. But they never【7】their incorrect mental models of planetary (行星的) 【8】because their every day observations didn’t support【9】their teachers told thern: People see the sun moving 【10】the sky as morning turns to night, and the earth seems stationary (静止的)【11】that is happening. Students can learn the right answers【12】heart in class, and yet never combined them【13】their working models of the world. The objectively correct answer the professor accepts and the 【14】personal understanding of the world can 【15】side by side, each unaffected by the other. Outside of class, the student continues to use the【16】models because it has always worked well【17】that circumstance. Unless professors address【18】errors in students’ personal models of the world, students are not【19】to replace them with the【20】one.1．A．excessiveB．extraC．additionalD．added正确答案：C解析：各项的意思是：excessive过多的，极端的。
extra特大的；特级的。
additional附加的，另外的。
add增加，加总。
根据题意可知，应选择C。
知识模块：完形填空2．A．whatB．whichC．thatD．other正确答案：B解析：此处的which与前面的which相对应。
which revolved around which 意为“谁围绕着谁旋转”。
据此可知，应选择B。
知识模块：完形填空3．A．virtuallyB．remarkablyC．ideallyD．preferably正确答案：A解析：各项的意思是：virtually几乎，事实上。
remarkably非凡的，引人注目地。
ideally观念地；理想地。
preferably宁可，更适宜。
根据题意可知，应选择A。
知识模块：完形填空4．A．learnedB．suggestedC．taughtD．advised正确答案：C解析：learn学习。
suggest建议，提议。
teach教学过去式及过去分词为taught。
advise建议。
根据题意可知，应选择C。
知识模块：完形填空5．A．thoseB．theseC．whoD．they正确答案：D解析：此处的they指代那些接受调查的成年人。
据此可知，应选择D。
知识模块：完形填空6．A．onB．withC．underD．for正确答案：A解析：on a test测试，此处应该用on，应选择A。
知识模块：完形填空7．A．formedB．alteredC．believedD．thought正确答案：B解析：各项的意思是：formed形成。
altered改变，改换。
believed相信，确信。
thought思考。
根据题意可知，应选择B。
知识模块：完形填空8．A．operationB．positionC．motionD．location正确答案：C解析：各项的意思是：operation动作，业务。
position位置；地点。
motion(天体的)运行；(车、船等的)动摇。
planetary motion行星运动。
location地点。
根据题意可知，应选择C。
知识模块：完形填空9．A．howB．whichC．thatD．what正确答案：D解析：在这个句子中，what引导从句作support的宾语，同时又在宾语从句中作told的宾语。
应选择D。
知识模块：完形填空10．A．aroundB．acrossC．onD．above正确答案：A解析：move around the sky在天空中改变位置，移动。
根据题意可知，应选择A。
知识模块：完形填空11．A．sinceB．soC．whileD．for正确答案：C解析：since……以来，以后，自从……的时候起。
so那么，那样；这么，这样。
while当……的时候，和……同时。
for向，往。
根据题意可知，应选择C。
知识模块：完形填空12．A．toB．byC．inD．with正确答案：B解析：learn sth．by heart凭记忆记住。
应选择B。
知识模块：完形填空13．A．withB．intoC．toD．along正确答案：A解析：combine sth．with将……结合，合并。
应选择A。
知识模块：完形填空14．A．adult’sB．teacher’sC．scientist’sD．student’s正确答案：D解析：前文谈到了学生通过记忆记住这些知识，此处仍然讲的是“教授要求的答案和学生自己的见解”。
根据题意可知，应选择D。
知识模块：完形填空15．A．existB．occurC．surviveD．maintain正确答案：A解析：各项的意思是：exist生存；活着。
exist side by side(两者)并存。
occur 被想到，想起。
survive在……之后还活着；经受得住。
maintain保持；继续。
根据题意可知，应选择A。
知识模块：完形填空16．A．privateB．individualC．personalD．own正确答案：C解析：各项的意思是：private私的，个人的。
individual单一的，个别的，单独的。
personal个人的，自身的。
own自己；特有的。
personal models个人思维模式。
根据题意可知，应选择C。
知识模块：完形填空17．A．inB．withC．onD．for正确答案：A解析：in that circumstance在那种环境中，在那种情况下。
应选择A。
知识模块：完形填空18．A．generalB．naturalC．similarD．specific正确答案：D解析：各项的意思是：general一般的，通用的。
natural自然界的；关于自然界的。
similar近似的，类似的。
specific明确的，具体的。
根据题意可知，应选择D。
知识模块：完形填空19．A．obligedB．likelyC．probableD．partial正确答案：B解析：各项的意思是：obliged迫使；使负债务。
likely很可能的。
probable 很可能发生(存在)的。
partial一部分的，不完全的。
根据题意可知，应选择B。
知识模块：完形填空20．A．perfectB．betterC．reasonableD．correct正确答案：D解析：各项的意思是：perfect完美的；圆满的。
better较好的，更好的。
reasonable 合理的，明白道理的。
correct正确的；合适的。
根据题意可知，应选择D。
知识模块：完形填空。
2022年考研考博-考博英语-北京航空航天大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)试卷号：9
2022年考研考博-考博英语-北京航空航天大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期（含答案）一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题In general, matters which lie entirely within state borders are the（）concern of state gov-ernments.问题1选项A.extinctB.excludingC.excessiveD.exclusive【答案】D【解析】形容词辨析。
句意：一般来说，国家边境问题是政府关心的问题。
extinct灭绝的；excluding除……外，不包括；excessive过度的，过分的；exclusive独有的，专一的。
D项exclusive独有的，专一的符合句意，在这里表示“专门的，特别的”。
2.单选题If any man here does not agree with me, he should（）his own plan for improvingthe living conditions of these people.问题1选项A.put onB.put outC.put inD.put forward【答案】D【解析】短语辨析。
句意：如果这里有人不同意我的意见，他应该提出自己的计划来改善这些人的生活条件。
3.单选题An analysis of the ideas in the novel compels an analysis of the form of the work, particularly when form and content are as（）as they are in The House of the Seven Gables.问题1选项A.symptomaticB.delineatedC.integratedD.conspicuous【答案】C【解析】形容词辨析。
句意：对小说理念的分析使人不得不分析作品的形式，特别是当形式和内容像它们在《凶宅七角楼》里一样（）的时候。
2022年考研考博-考博英语-暨南大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析AB卷(带答案)试题号：9
2022年考研考博-考博英语-暨南大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析AB卷（带答案）一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题More often than not, readers are just under the（）plots of science fictions and detective stories.问题1选项A.implicitB.intricateC.obedientD.instinctual【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析。
A选项implicit“含蓄的，暗示的”；B选项intricate“错综复杂的”；C选项obedient“顺从的，服从的”；D选项instinctual“本能的”。
句意：通常情况下，读者只是置身在科幻小说和侦探小说（错综复杂）的情节之下。
此处填入空格的形容词是用来修饰plots（情节）。
结合句意“错综复杂的”修饰情节意思正确。
因此B选项符合句意。
2.单选题Melissa is a computer（）that destroyed files in computers and frustrated thousands of users around the world.问题1选项A.geniusB.virusC.diseaseD.bacteria【答案】B【解析】考查名词辨析。
genius“天才”；virus“病毒”；disease“疾病”；bacteria“细菌”，根据destroyed files in computers“破坏电脑中的文件”，可知此处说的是电脑病毒。
句意：米丽莎是一种电脑……，它能够摧毁电脑中的文件，困扰了成千上万的全球用户。
故正确答案为选项B。
3.单选题If you want to keep your job here, you will have to be（）of long working hours and low salary.问题1选项A.tolerantB.tolerableC.bearableD.tolerate【答案】A【解析】考查形容词辨析。
15篇高考英语完型填空练习题+详解 (9)
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9、（郑州市2011年高中毕业班第二次质量预测）
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17.解析：选C。Brett是在表达自己内心的感激，发自肺腑，所以“紧紧地”拥抱作者。
18.解析：选D。在那一刻，作者非常感动，眼中的泪水越来越多。此处gather表示聚焦。
19.解析：选B。此时此刻，作者流出的不是失望的泪水，而是因为“幸福”而流出。
20.解析：选C。此处与第三段中间的部分内容相呼应，表明作者过去在心里对他表示过无声的愤怒。
At the __10__ ceremony, each graduate held a white rose to give to the person who had __11__ the most to him or her. Brett spoke __12__ to his parents and then spoke to me, “You did so much. You were always there, no matter __13__.My mom and dad, I was their kid. But you，__14__ troubled enough by me, always __15__ me such love. And I want you to know I love you for it.” __16__，I stood as Brett placed the white rose in my hand and hugged me __17__.
高中英语完型填空专项练习及答案 (9)
高中英语完型填空专项练习及答案（十）完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“My name’s Jim Shelley and I’m an addict(有瘾的人)…”With these words I began to 36 the problem, the problem of my telephone addiction. I used to call people 37 , from the moment I woke up to the time I went to sleep. I 38 to be phoned, I wanted to phone. Just one more call.It started socially — a few calls each day. It seemed 39 , just a quick chat. Gradually though, the 40 got worse. Soon it was 41 use, until, finally, addiction.And it began to affect my 42 . During the day I would disappear for 43 call. If I couldn’t make a call, I spent the whole time waiting for the phone to ring. Getting more and more 44 , in the end, I would ring someone, then someone else, 45 myself just one more call.I was phoning people and 46 messages to make sure 47 calls would see me through the day. I used to arrive at friends’ homes and before the door was closed, go straight for the phone with the 48 “Is it OK if I just use the phone…?” At work, I became 49 when my fellow workers tried to 50 me from using the phone. And one day I hit my boss (with the phone). Finally, the police caught me 51 a phone box that had taken my last one pound coin, and I was 52 to see a psychiatrist(心理医生).I haven’t53 a phone in the house for three weeks now, and it’s several days 54 I used a phone box. I try not to watch TV because there are 55 people on it making phone calls. My name is Jim Shelley and I am an addict.36．A. face B. find C. accept D. notice37．A. now and then B. all the time C. at home D. at work38．A. tried B. asked C. waited D. invited39．A. polite B. important C. fine D. special40．A. condition B. situation C. result D. effect41．A. frequent B. regular C. unusual D. particular42．A. friends B. study C. family D. work43．A. a quick B. a secret C. an expected D. an extra44．A. hopeful B. delighted C. frightened D. anxious45．A. forcing B. telling C. giving D. limiting46．A. leaving B. taking C. passing D. recording47．A. long B. immediate C. enough D. surprising48．A. saying B. demands C. wish D. words49．A. careful B. mad C. determined D. helpless50．A. save B. reduce C. protect D. stop51．A. destroying B. using C. stealing D. emptying52．A. offered B. guided C. ordered D. reminded53．A. missed B. had C. received D. fixed54．A. as B. when C. if D. since55．A. always B. just C. more D. different任务型阅读在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
高三完型填空训练9含答案解析
高三英语完型填空最后冲刺九一、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the 1 home from work in the evenings. A man will be 2 the newspaper,and seconds later it 3 as if he is trying to 4 it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger 5 next to him. 6 place where unplanned short sleep 7 is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring(打鼾)so 8 that the professor has to ask another student to 9 the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing(尴尬) situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the 10 of the head pushes the arm off the 11 ,and the movement carries the 12 of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no 13 of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when 14 . Police reports are full of 15 that occur when people fall into sleep and go 16 the road. If the drivers are 17 , they are not seriously hurt. One woman’s car, 18 ,went into the river. She woke up in four feet of 19 and thought it was raining. When people are really 20 ,nothing will stop them from falling asleep —no matter where they are.1.A.way B.track C.path D.road2.A.buying B.folding C.delivering D.reading3.A.acts B.shows C.appears D.sounds4.A.open B.eat C.find D.finish5.A.lying B.waiting C.talking D.sitting6.A.Next B.Every C.Another D.One7.A.goes on B.ends up sts D.returns8.A.bravely B.happily C.loudly D.carelessly9.A.leave B.shake C.keep D.watch10.A.size B.shape C.weight D.strength11.A.cushion B.desk C.shoulder D.book12.A.action B.position C.rest D.side13.A.memory B.reason C.question D.purpose14.A.thinking B.working C.walking D.driving15.A.changes B.events C.ideas D.accidents16.A.up B.off C.along D.down17.A.lucky B.awake C.calm D.strong18.A.in time B.at first C.as usual D.for example19.A.dust B.water C.grass D.bush20.A.tired B.drunk C.lonely zy答案：1.A; 2.D; 3.C; 4.B; 5.D; 6.C; 7.A; 8.C; 9.B; 10.C; 11.B; 12.C; 13.A; 14.D; 15.D; 16.B;17.A; 18.D; 19.B; 20.A1.【语篇导读】人在感到疲倦时,睡眠便会不分时间、地点与场合地发生。
考博英语(完形填空)历年真题试卷汇编3(题后含答案及解析)
考博英语（完形填空）历年真题试卷汇编3(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. ClozeCloze（中国矿业大学2010年试题）More than 600 million girls live in poverty in the developing world. Many of them are【1】in school and are not given the same opportunities【2】boys. New programs are aimed【3】helping girls and their families succeed. The unequal treatment of【4】is a big problem in many parts of the globe. But a new campaign hopes to show that girls can be the solution【5】ending poverty, disease and other global issues. It’s called the “girl effect. “According to the girl effect theory, one girl can make a positive change in the world, as【6】as she’s given a chance to succeed. An extra year of secondary school can boost a girl’s earnings【7】as much as 25%. If the 600 million girls in the developing world who live in poverty increased their earnings,【8】could lift the world economy. Studies show that women are【9】likely than men to spend their paychecks【10】their families. With women working, children are more likely to stay in school, be better fed and be healthier.1．【1】正确答案：discriminated解析：空格所在句子大意为：许多女孩在学校里受到——。
2022年考研考博-考博英语-中南大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析B卷(带答案)第9期
2022年考研考博-考博英语-中南大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析B卷（带答案）一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题The vegetative forms of bacteria are exterminated by （）in the air, although the different species exhibit pronounced differences in their resistance.问题1选项bustingB.quenchingC.shrinkingD.dehydrating【答案】D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
combust 燃烧的，烧焦的；quenching (quench) 压抑；熄灭；shrinking 收缩，萎缩；dehydrating 脱水。
句意：即使不同的物种在它们的抗争中显现出显著的差异，但是细菌繁殖体还是能以脱水的方式被根除。
D项符合题意。
2.单选题The human intelligence that created industrial civilization now has the assignment of making that civilization （）man’s basic prerequisites.问题1选项patible withB.warrantable forC.assignable toD.reducible to【答案】A【解析】考查词组辨析。
compatible with “与··· ···兼容的；与··· ···和谐相处的”；warrantable for “对··· ···是可担保的”；assignable to “分配到”；reducible to “简化为；归于” 。
口译三级综合能力(完形填空)模拟试卷9(题后含答案及解析)
口译三级综合能力（完形填空）模拟试卷9(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. PART 3PART 3 (20 points, 10 minutes)Parts of the following text are missing. While listening to the tape, complete the passage by filling in each blank space with an appropriate word or words. There are 20 blanks, each carrying 1 points. You will hear the passage only ONCE. At the end of the recording, you will have 3 minutes to finish this part.听力原文：Black Friday Black Friday is the day following Thanksgiving Day in the United States, often regarded as the beginning of the Christmas shopping season. In recent years, most major retailers have opened extremely early and offered promotional sales to kick off the holiday shopping season, similar to Boxing Day sales in many Commonwealth Nations. Black Friday is not an official holiday, but many non-retail employees and schools have both Thanksgiving and the day after off, followed by a weekend, thereby increasing the number of potential shoppers. It has routinely been the busiest shopping day of the year since 2005, although news reports, which at that time were inaccurate, have described it as the busiest shopping day of the year for a much longer period of time. The day’s name originated in Philadelphia, where it originally was used to describe the heavy and disruptive pedestrian and vehicle traffic which would occur on the day after Thanksgiving. Use of the term started before 1961 and began to see broader use outside Philadelphia around 1975. Later an alternative explanation began to be offered: that “Black Friday”indicates the point at which retailers begin to turn a profit, or are “in the black”. For many years, it was common for retailers to open at 6: 00 a. m. , but in the late 2000s many opened at 5: 00 or even 4: 00 in the morning. This was taken to a new extreme in 2011, when several retailers opened at midnight for the first time. This year, Walmart and several other retailers announced that they would open most of their stores at 8:00 p. m. on Thanksgiving Day (except in states where opening on Thanksgiving is prohibited due to blue laws, such as Massachusetts where they still opened around midnight, prompting calls for a walkout among some workers.Black Friday Black Friday is the day following Thanksgiving Day in the United States, often regarded as the beginning of the Christmas shopping season. In recent years, most major retailers have opened extremely early and offered 【L1】______ to kick off the holiday shopping season, similar to 【L2】______in many Commonwealth Nations. Black Friday is not an 【L3】______, but many 【L4】______and schools have both Thanksgiving and the day after off, followed by a weekend, thereby 【L5】______the number of potential shoppers. It has 【L6】______been the busiest shopping day of the year since 2005, although news reports, which at that time were 【L7】______, have described it as 【L8】______of the year for a much longer period of time. The day’s name 【L9】______in Philadelphia, where it originally was used to describe the heavy and 【L10】______and vehicletraffic which would occur on the day after Thanksgiving. Use of the term started 【L11】______ and began to see 【L12】______ outside Philadelphia around 1975. Later an 【L13】______began to be offered: that “Black Friday” indicates the point at which retailers begin to 【L14】______, or are “in the black”. For many years, it was common for retailers to open at 6:00 a. m. , but in 【L15】______ many opened at 5:00 or even 4:00 in the morning. This was taken to 【L16】______in 2011, when several retailers opened at midnight 【L17】______. This year, Walmart and several other retailers 【L18】______that they would open most of their stores at 8:00 p. m. on Thanksgiving Day (except in states where opening on Thanksgiving 【L19】______due to blue laws, such as Massachusetts where they still opened 【L20】______, prompting calls for a walkout among some workers.1．【L1】正确答案：promotional sales 涉及知识点：完形填空2．【L2】正确答案：Boxing Day sales 涉及知识点：完形填空3．【L3】正确答案：official holiday 涉及知识点：完形填空4．【L4】正确答案：non-retail employees 涉及知识点：完形填空5．【L5】正确答案：increasing 涉及知识点：完形填空6．【L6】正确答案：routinely 涉及知识点：完形填空7．【L7】正确答案：inaccurate 涉及知识点：完形填空8．【L8】正确答案：the busiest shopping day 涉及知识点：完形填空9．【L9】正确答案：originated 涉及知识点：完形填空10．【L10】正确答案：disruptive pedestrian 涉及知识点：完形填空11．【L11】正确答案：before 1961 涉及知识点：完形填空12．【L12】正确答案：broader use 涉及知识点：完形填空13．【L13】正确答案：alternative explanation 涉及知识点：完形填空14．【L14】正确答案：turn a profit 涉及知识点：完形填空15．【L15】正确答案：the late 2000s 涉及知识点：完形填空16．【L16】正确答案：a new extreme 涉及知识点：完形填空17．【L17】正确答案：for the first time 涉及知识点：完形填空18．【L18】正确答案：announced 涉及知识点：完形填空19．【L19】正确答案：is prohibited 涉及知识点：完形填空20．【L20】正确答案：around midnight 涉及知识点：完形填空听力原文：Dark Chocolate Dark chocolate is known to help prevent heart disease, but eating too much of it may be not so good for your body weight. But never fear! Scientists are looking for a way to concentrate dark chocolate’s helpful ingredients in supplemental pills. Cocoa contains chemicals called flavanols that may help reduce the risk of strokes and heart attacks by lowering blood pressure and bad cholesterol levels and improving the body’s use of insulin. Washington chocolatier Steve Koumanelis said that is one reason dark chocolate is increasingly popular among his customers. “A lot of people are gravitating towards dark chocolate because they just decide they love it, and they also have been reading all about the health benefits of dark chocolate,” said Koumanelis. But those benefits have not been confirmed by studies involving large numbers of people. Also, during the manufacture of chocolate, many flavanols are destroyed, while sugar and saturated fats are added to contribute to flavor. Scientists now want to learn the benefits of flavanols in their unadulterated form. They plan a four-year study of 18,000 adults, who will take capsules of pure cocoa flavanols, in what is being called the largest test of its kind. Jo-Ann Manson, of the Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston, is the lead researcher. “This capsule of cocoa flavanols will avoid having the calories and the sugar and the saturated fat found in chocolate,” said Manson. The capsules also won’t have any taste. Participants, divided in two groups, will take two identical pills a day. One group’s pills will contain flavanols, while the others will get placebo pills. “The amount of chocolate that it would take in order to have this amount of cocoa flavanols would be more than ten times the amount that people would ordinarily eat,”said Manson. “People like the experience of actually biting into a piece of chocolate, whatever their favorites are,”he said. The flavanol benefits test is still in the early stage, so scientists are not sure when the participants will be handed their first chocolate pills. In the meantime, they’ll get their flavanols the old fashioned way!Dark Chocolate Dark chocolate is known to help prevent heart disease, but eating too much of it may be not so good for your body weight. But never fear! Scientists are looking for a way to concentrate dark chocolate’s 【L1】______in supplemental pills. Cocoa contains 【L2】______ called flavanols that may help 【L3】______ strokes and heart attacks by lowering 【L4】______and bad cholesterol levels and improving the body’s use of insulin. Washington chocolatier Steve Koumanelis said that is one reason dark chocolate is 【L5】______popular among his customers. “A lot of people are 【L6】______towards dark chocolate because they just decide they love it, and they also have been reading all about the 【L7】______of dark chocolate,”said Koumanelis. But those benefits have not 【L8】______ studies involving large numbers of people. Also, during 【L9】______ of chocolate, many flavanoids are destroyed, while sugar and saturated fats are added to contribute to 【L10】______. Scientists now want to learn the benefits of flavanols in theirunadulterated form. They plan a four-year study of 【L11】______ adults, who will take capsules of pure cocoa flavanols, in what is being called 【L12】______of its kind. Jo-Ann Manson, of the Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston, is the 【L13】______. “ This capsule of cocoa flavanols will avoid having 【L14】______ and the sugar and the saturated fat found in chocolate,” said Manson. The capsules also won’t have any taste. 【L15】______, divided in two groups, will take two 【L16】______a day. One group’s pills will contain flavanols, while the others will get placebo pills. “The amount of chocolate that it would take in order to have this amount of cocoa flavanols would be more than 【L17】______the amount that people would ordinarily eat,” said Manson. “People like the experience of actually 【L18】______ a piece of chocolate, whatever their favorites are,”he said. The flavanol benefits test is still 【L19】______, so scientists are not sure when the participants will be handed their first chocolate pills. 【L20】______, they’ll get their flavanols the old fashioned way!21．【L1】正确答案：helpful ingredients 涉及知识点：完形填空22．【L2】正确答案：chemicals 涉及知识点：完形填空23．【L3】正确答案：reduce the risk of 涉及知识点：完形填空24．【L4】正确答案：blood pressure 涉及知识点：完形填空25．【L5】正确答案：increasingly 涉及知识点：完形填空26．【L6】正确答案：gravitating 涉及知识点：完形填空27．【L7】正确答案：health benefits 涉及知识点：完形填空28．【L8】正确答案：been confirmed by 涉及知识点：完形填空29．【L9】正确答案：the manufacture 涉及知识点：完形填空30．【L10】正确答案：flavor 涉及知识点：完形填空31．【L11】正确答案：eighteen thousand (18,000) 涉及知识点：完形填空32．【L12】正确答案：the largest test 涉及知识点：完形填空33．【L13】正确答案：lead researcher 涉及知识点：完形填空34．【L14】正确答案：the calories 涉及知识点：完形填空35．【L15】正确答案：Participants 涉及知识点：完形填空36．【L16】正确答案：identical pills 涉及知识点：完形填空37．【L17】正确答案：ten times 涉及知识点：完形填空38．【L18】正确答案：biting into 涉及知识点：完形填空39．【L19】正确答案：in the early stage 涉及知识点：完形填空40．【L20】正确答案：In the meantime 涉及知识点：完形填空。
考博英语(完形填空)练习试卷6(题后含答案及解析)
考博英语（完形填空）练习试卷6(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. ClozeClozeThe normal human daily cycle of activity is of some 7~8 hours’ sleep【1】with some 16 —17 hours’ wakefulness and that the sleep normally coincides【2】the hours of darkness. Our present【3】is with how easily and to what extent this【4】can be modified. The question is no mere academic one. The ease with【5】people can change from working in the day to working at night is a【6】of growing importance in industry where automation【7】round-the-clock working of machines. It normally【8】from five days to one week for a person to adapt to a【9】routine of sleep and wakefulness, sleeping【10】the day and working at night.【11】it is often the case in industry that shifts are changed every week. This【12】that no sooner has he got used to one routine【13】he has to change to another,【14】much of his time is spent neither working nor sleeping very【15】One answer would seem to be【16】periods on each shift, a month, or even three months.【17】, recent research has shown that people on such systems will revert to go back to their【18】habits of sleep and wakefulness during the week-end and that this is quite enough to destroy any 【19】to night work built up during the week. The only real solution appears to be to hand over the night shift to those permanent night workers whose【20】may persist through all week-ends and holidays.1．A．allegationB．alternationC．allocationD．alternative正确答案：B解析：allegation意为“主张，断言”；allocation意为“分配，安置”，均与文章的意思不符。
考博英语(完形填空)历年真题试卷汇编11(题后含答案及解析)
考博英语（完形填空）历年真题试卷汇编11(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 4. ClozeCloze(中国科学院2013年10月试题) “Pain,” as Albert Schweitzer once said, “is a more terrible lord of mankind than even death itself. “ Prolonged pain destroys the quality of life. It can【C1】______the will to live, at times【C2】______people to suicide. The physical effects are equally【C3】______.Severe, persistent pain can spoil sleep and appetite,【C4】______producing fatigue and reducing the availability of nutrients to organs. It may【C5】______delay recovery from illness or injury and, in weakened or elderly patients, may make the difference between life and death. 【C6】______there are some kinds of pain that existing treatments cannot ease.【C7】______doctors can do little in these cases is terribly distressing for everyone involved but is certainly【C8】______. What seems less understandable is that many people suffer not because their discomfort is untreatable but because physicians are often reluctant to【C9】______morphine. Morphine is the safest, most effective painkiller known for constant, severe pain, but it is also【C10】______for some people.【C11】______, it is rarely prescribed. Indeed, concern over addiction has【C12】______many nations in Europe and elsewhere to ban【C13】______any uses of morphine anti related substances, including their medical applications. Even【C14】______morphine is a legal medical therapy, as it is in Great Britain and the U. S. , many doctors, afraid of turning patients into addicts,【C15】______amounts that are too small to control pain.1．【C1】A．boostB．erodeC．wearD．distract正确答案：B解析：boost意为“促进”，为及物动词；erode意为“削弱”，为及物动词；wear意为“磨损”，为不及物动词；distract意为“使……分散”，为及物动词。