宾语从句用法小结
宾语从句用法小结宾语从句是初中英语中最重要的语法之一。
中考经常会出现相关的题目。
掌握宾语从句应注意引导词（连词），语序以及时态三方面要素。
下面的表格可以帮助大家理解这一部分内容宾语从句的时态问题所谓过去的某个时态指的是如下的变化接下来我们一起来具体了解宾语从句的用法以及应注意点（你认为重要的或者容易出错的地方最好用红笔划出来）一、宾语从句的引导词1. 当由陈述句来充当宾语从句时，用that引导，that无词义常省略。
eg. I think (that) he is right.I know (that) she is a Canadian athlete.I’m sure (that) he will get the job.I’m glad (that) you are trying to help others.He tells me (that) he will work hard this term.特别注意：宾语从句否定意义的转移。
若主句的谓语动词是think , believe , suppose, guess等词，而且主句的主语是第一人称时候，如果从句谓语是否定的，一般要将否定词not转移至主句谓语上去，而将从句谓语改为肯定形式。
如：I don’t think he has time to come to the party .2. 当由特殊疑问句做宾语从句时，引导词由原来的特殊疑问词来充当。
有意义不能省略。
从句的语序要用陈述语序。
句末的标点符号由主句决定。
常出现的特殊疑问词：when, why, how, where, who、whom、whose、which, what等。
eg. 1) He asks. How can they get to school?He asks how they can get to school.2) Do you know? When did he buy this pen?Do you know when he bought this pen?3) Can you tell me ? What is your name?Can you tell me what your name is?3. 当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时，用if或whether引导，意为“是否”“是不是”“能否”等。
eg. 1) He asks me if/ whether he can come.2) I’m not sure if/ whether she will help me.3) Do you know if/ whether the train will arrive on time?特别注意：1）直接与or not连用时,往往用whether 不用ifeg. Let me know whether or not he will come 让我知道他是否能来。
2）介词之后用whether 不用ifeg. They are talking about whether he will win the game.I’m worried about whether they will arrive on time.3) 不定式前用whether 不用if二、宾语从句要用陈述句语序宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。
所谓陈述句语序就是指宾语从句中主语一定要放在谓语动词之前(1)主句＋（that）从句（主语＋谓语……）；(2 )主句＋if/whether从句（主语＋谓语…）；(3)主句＋特殊疑问词+陈述句语序（主语＋谓语…）eg. Do you know why winter is colder than summer?Can you tell me what your name is?特别注意：What’s the matter ? 作为宾语从句时有两种前况。
当它的解释是“怎么了？”时，语序不要变化。
当它的解释是“ 这是什么物质？”时，要变为陈述句语序。
如：The teacher asked the students what the matter was.The teacher asked the students what was the matter ?三、宾语从句的时态要遵循时态的一致性原则。
宾语从句中谓语动词的时态，常常受主句谓语时态的制约，这种现象称为“时态的呼应”1.主句是一般现在时，宾语从句时态不受主句谓语动词的影响，根据实际情况而定。
eg. I know that she will leave China tomorrow.Do you know why I could pass the exam last term ?2.主句是一般过去时，宾语从句时态要用与过去相关的时态。
比如，一般过去时，过去完成时，过去将来时等等。
eg. Mr. King didn’t know when his son came home yesterday evening.He wanted to know when the meeting would start.She didn’t tell us where she lived.3. 主句是一般过去时，但如果宾语从句表示的是客观真理或自然现象，其谓语时态则仍然一般现在时。
eg. The teacher told us light travels much faster than sound .He said that the sun rises in the east.She said that her father is twenty-eight years older than her.特别注意：若是主句出现Could you tell me ? Would you please tell me ? 这样的句型，并不表示过去时只是表示比较婉转的语气，其后的宾语从句时态根据实际情况而定。
不要混淆哦。
做题目要特别注意。
eg. Could you tell me whether you will call me this evening?四、宾语从句和状语从句的分辩在某些情况下，同学们容易混淆宾语从句和状语从句。
如if 引导的宾语从句和条件状语从句。
可以用以下方法来处理：当if解释为“是否”时，其引导的是宾语从句。
遵循宾语从句的时态规则。
He doesn’t know if the famous singer will come tomorrow.当if解释为“如果”时，其引导的是条件状语从句。
遵循的是“主将从一”的时态规则。
He will come if he has time tomorrow.五、例题讲解(1) He asked ____________.A. that she was free the next weekB.if she has done her workC.what did she doD.what her name was根据语序可以排除C,根据时态可以排除B,根据asked可以判断后面是疑问句，不可能用that 这个连词，因此选择D.（2）Didn’t your teacher say _______________?A. how long you would be awayB. the moon traveled round the earthC. that Peter is very cleverD. that light travels faster than sound根据say排除A,因为它后面只能跟陈述句，根据主句时态排除C, 而B,D都属于客观事实，应该用一般现在时态，所以只能选D.六、实践操练1．In the bookshop，a reader asked the shop keeper _____Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book．A．that B．how C．what D．if2．—I don't know _____ Mr．Green will come to see us．—He will help us with our English．A．why B．when C．how D．where3．—We never know _____ the old man is．—They say he is a teacher．A．what B．who C．which D．where4. —Do you know _____ ？I'm going to see him．—Sorry，I don't know．A．where does Mr．Li live B．where did Mr．Li liveC．where Mr．Li lives D．where Mr．Li lived5. I don't feel very well．Mum asked me _____ this morning．A．what the matter is B．what is wrong C．what was the matter D．what wrong was6. Do you know ______?A.What time will the plane take offB. What time would the plane take offC. What time the plane will take offD. the plane will take off at what time7. The manager came up to see _______.A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what's the matter8. The teacher didn’t begin her class _________ the students stopped talking.A．until B．because C．after D．when9. If it __________ tom orrow, we’ll go to the Great wall.A．doesn’t rain B．won’t rain C．not rains D．isn’t rain10. .Could you tell me __________ we get to the plane?A．how B．whether C．where D．what11. The teacher says __________ she will leave a message on the headmaster’s desk.A．if B．who C．that D．what12. You must make your new house clean and safe __________ you move in.A．because B．when C．before D．until13. I was ________ tired _________ I couldn’t walk on.A．so…that B．too…toC．very…that D．very…to14. I thought he ________ to see his mother if he _________ time.A．will go…has B．will go …will haveC．would go …would have D．would go …had参考答案：D A A CC C A A A A CC A D1. Wang Hai told me __he didn't go cycling yesterday afternoon. (how, why)2. Can you tell me __else is going to be on duty? (who, whom)3. She said _____it wouldn't matter much.(that, if)4. He always thinks ___ he can do better.(how, who)5. I hope he (come) back in a week.6. Do it cost much money to fly to Beijing ? Could you tell me ?(合并为一个复合句) Could you tell me ___ it ____ much money to fly to Beijing ?7. I am good at swimming. Jack said._____________________________________8. Are they from Germany? Tom asked._______________________________________9. Did that girl break the window? Please tell me.__________________________________________10 How many girls are there in the room? Our teacher asked.___________________________________________11 Have your parents ever been to London? He didn’t know.___________________________________________12 There are 12 months in a year. Mum told me._____________________________________________参考答案：1.why 2.who 3 that 4. how 5 will come 6.if, costs7. Jack said that he was good at swimming.8. Tom asked if they were from Germany.9. Please tell me if that girl broke the window.10. Our teacher asked how many girls there were in the room.11. He didn’t know if your parents had ever been to London.12. Mum told me that there are 12 months in a year习题（一）1 The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them.A. tookB. takeC. takesD. will take2 Catherine said that she ___ to Guangzhou.A. has never goneB. had never goneC. has never beenD. had never been3 The students want to know whether they___ a dictation today.A. hadB. has .C. will haveD. are4 She asked Linda if___ go and get some.A. could sheB. she couldC. she canD. she may5 Linda said the moon___ round the earth.A. travelledB. has travelledC. travellsD. had travelled答案：1-5 A D C B C习题（二）1 Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty?A. whoB. whatC. whenD. that2 I don't know ___ they have passed the exam.A. whatB. ifC. whenD. where3 I hardly understand. ___ he has told me.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who4 She didn't know___ back soon.A. whether he would beB. if would he beC. he will be5. I don't know _____ he still lives here after so many years.A. whether B where C. what D. when6. He asked me _____told me the accident.A whomB whichC whoD whose习题（三）1. They don't know ______ their parents are.A thatB whatC whyD which2. Please tell me ______ last year.A. where does your sister work B where did your sister workC where your sister worksD where your sister worked3. She asked me if I knew ______.A. whose pen is itB. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it isD. whose pen was it4. You must remember ________.A. what your mother saidB. what did your mother sayC. your mother said whatD. what has your mother said5 Did you know ____?A. who he was looking afterB. who was he looking forC. who he is looking forD. who he is looking after6 Could you tell me ___?A. when will they leave BeijingB. when would they leave BeijingC. when they will leave BeijingD. when did they leave Beijing答案：1-6 B D B A A C习题（四）1. In the bookshop, a reader asked the shop keeper _____ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book. （北京市东城区）A. thatB. howC. whatD. if2. —I don't know _____ Mr. Green will come to see us.—He will help us with our English. （杭州市）A. whyB. whenC. howD. where3. —We never know _____ the old m an is.—They say he is a teacher. （鄂州市）A. whatB. whoC. whichD. where4. I was told _____ Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with computers. （重庆市）A. that howB. how thatC. when thatD. that when5. —Do you know _____ ? I'm going to see him.—Sorry, I don't know. （北京市海淀区）A. where does Mr. Li liveB. where did Mr. Li liveC. where Mr. Li livesD. where Mr. Li lived6. —W here do you think _____ he _____ the computer?—Sorry, I have no idea. （南京市）A. ／; boughtB. has; boughtC. did; buyD. does; buy7. I don't feel very well. Mum asked me _____ this morning. （重庆市）A. what the matter isB. what is wrongC. what the matter wasD. what wrong was8. —Where is Jack?—He is away to spend his holiday. He's gone either to Hangzhou or to Wuhan, but I'm not sure _____ . （南昌市）A. thatB. whichC. whereD. there答案：1—4 D A A D 5—8 C A C C宾语从句专项训练I．从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。
宾语从句who的用法及例句
宾语从句who的用法及例句一、宾语从句中who的基本用法宾语从句是指在主句中作为宾语的一个完整的从句。
其中，who代表人，在宾语从句中充当主语或补足语。
在英语写作和口语表达中，灵活使用宾语从句可以使文章更加丰富有趣。
本文将重点介绍宾语从句中who的用法及例句。
二、who作为宾语从句中的主语1.当who在宾语从句中充当主语时，后面常跟动词来完成该子句。
例如：I don't know who did it.（我不知道是谁做的。
）2. 宾格形式whom也常用于正式场合或文学作品中，但在口头对话和日常交流中往往会省略。
例如：Could you tell me whom he is going to meet?（你能告诉我他要见谁吗？）三、who作为宾语从句中的补足语1. 当who在宾语从句中充当补足语时，后面通常跟一个系动词或介词短语来完成该子句。
例如：I need to find out who she is.（我需要弄清楚她是谁。
）2. 在这种情况下，宾格形式whom也可以用于正式场合或文学作品中。
但和上述情况一样，在口头对话和日常交流中，往往会省略。
例如：Let me ask you whom you are talking about.（让我问你，你在谈论的是谁？）四、几个常见句型及例句1. 宾语从句作为某些动词（think, believe, know, understand等）的宾语时，用来表示主观臆断、相信或者理解。
例如：Do you know who the winner is?（你知道胜利者是谁吗？）2. 宾语从句可以引导名词性从句，充当名词的宾语。
例如：I don't know who will come to the party.（我不知道谁会来参加派对。
）3. 在选择疑问句中使用who引导宾语从句时，意味着是否要给出具体的人选。
例如：Who do you think we should invite as a guest speaker?（你认为我们应该邀请谁作为嘉宾演讲者？）五、结尾总结通过使用宾语从句以及其中的who引导子句，我们可以更好地表达自己的观点、观察和推测他人的行为和想法。
宾语从句结构及用法
宾语从句结构及用法宾语从句是一种复合句，它是一个独立的句子，可以放在另一个句子的后面，作为另一个句子的宾语。
它可以提供被谓语动词所要表达的信息。
一、定义：宾语从句是一个独立的句子，由从句状语、主语、谓语动词以及其他从句成分组成，作为一个完整句子的宾语放在另一个句子的后面。
它是一种复合句结构，用于表达被谓语动词所要表达的信息。
二、结构：宾语从句的结构主要有以下几种：1. 以表语从句作宾语。
这类宾语从句通常由连接代词that或whether引出，其主句谓语动词常为认知动词，如think、doubt、consider、believe 、know等。
例句：I don't know that he will come.我不知道他会来。
2. 以不定式作宾语宾语从句的主句谓语动词一般都是表示完成将来要求的动词，如want(要)、ask(要求、叫)、decide(决定)、order(命令)等。
例句：He asked me to go there.他要求我去那儿。
3. 以动词不定式短语作宾语宾语从句的谓语动词一般是表示给予反馈的动词，如tell(告诉)、explain(解释)、show(显示)等。
例句：My teacher explained to us how to solve the problem.我的老师解释给我们如何解决这个问题。
4. 由从属连词who、which、that、whom等引导的宾语从句宾语从句的谓语动词常为行为动词，如see（看见）、hear（听见）、make（使）、find（发现）等。
例句：I heard that he was ill.我听说他病了。
三、用法：1、在宾语从句中，无论是什么类型的宾语从句，都应该将主句和宾语从句中的谓语动词时态保持一致。
2、介词后面也可以接宾语从句，主句的谓语动词一定是表示把某人或某物带到某处的意思的动词。
3、宾语从句紧跟在主句之后，而且:如果主句放在宾语从句之前，宾语从句中的从属连词要和主句已经具体指定的主语或宾语相一致。
宾语从句的引导词与用法
宾语从句的引导词与用法宾语从句是复合句的一种类型，常常出现在主句中作为宾语的地位，起着补充说明或者解释主句意思的作用。
宾语从句的引导词有多种不同的用法和语境，接下来我们将一一介绍宾语从句的各种引导词及其用法。
一、宾语从句的引导词-连词“that”“that”是宾语从句中最常见的引导词之一，它通常用来引导直接陈述的宾语从句，没有任何感情色彩，也没有感官的暗示。
例如：1. He said that he would come to my party.（他说他会来参加我的派对。
）2. I know that she is a good singer.（我知道她是个好歌手。
）3. She told me that she had finished her homework.（她告诉我她已经完成了家庭作业。
）二、宾语从句的引导词-疑问词1. 宾语从句中的疑问词可以是“who”，“what”，“where”，“when”，“why”，“how”等等。
例如：1. I asked who would like to join the game.（我问谁愿意参加这个游戏。
）2. Could you tell me what time the train will arrive?（你能告诉我火车什么时候到达吗？）3. Do you know where he lives?（你知道他住在哪里吗？）2. 在宾语从句中，疑问词“how”还可以引导方式或程度的问题。
例如：1. She asked him how to solve the math problem.（她问他如何解决这个数学题。
）2. I wonder how long it will take to finish this project.（我想知道完成这个项目需要多长时间。
）三、宾语从句的引导词-连接代词宾语从句中的连接代词包括“who”，“whom”，“which”，“whose”，“what”等等。
宾语从句的引导词及用法解析
宾语从句的引导词及用法解析宾语从句是复合句的一种类型，用来充当主句中的宾语。
宾语从句的引导词起到连接主句和从句的作用。
本文将对一些常见的宾语从句引导词以及它们的用法进行解析。
1. 引导词“that”:“that”是最常见的宾语从句引导词，用于引导陈述句宾语从句。
它通常可以省略，但在某些情况下必须保留。
例如：- I believe (that) he is telling the truth.（我相信他在说实话。
）- They know (that) she is coming tomorrow.（他们知道她明天要来。
）2. 引导词“whether”:“whether”是用来引导宾语从句中的“是否”疑问句的引导词。
它常常用于表示选择或询问的情况下。
例如：- She asked me whether I would go with her.（她问我是否愿意和她一起去。
）- I am not sure whether it will rain tomorrow.（我不确定明天是否会下雨。
）3. 引导词“if”:“if”也可以用作宾语从句引导词，表示条件或假设。
它与“whether”的用法相似，但更常用于表示虚拟条件。
例如：- He asked me if I could lend him some money.（他问我是否能借给他一些钱。
）- If it rains, we will stay at home.（如果下雨，我们就待在家里。
）4. 引导词“wh-”:除了“that”、“whether”和“if”之外，疑问词也可以用作宾语从句引导词。
常见的疑问词有“who”、“what”、“where”、“when”、“why”和“how”。
例如：- She asked me what I was doing.（她问我在做什么。
）- I don't know who will come to the party.（我不知道谁会来参加派对。
高中语法考点解析宾语从句引导词的选择用法及注意事项
高中语法考点解析宾语从句引导词的选择用法及注意事项宾语从句是英语语法中的一个重要考点，它在句子中充当主句的宾语。
在引导宾语从句时，需要选择适当的引导词，以确保从句的表达准确、连贯。
本文将深入探讨宾语从句引导词的选择用法及相关的注意事项。
一、宾语从句引导词的种类及用法在英语中，引导宾语从句的词有多种不同的类型，我们需要根据具体语境来选择合适的引导词。
常见的引导词包括：that, whether/if, 连接代词（what, which, who, whom, whose, when, where, why, how）等。
下面将分别介绍这些引导词的用法。
1. 引导词“that”“that”是宾语从句中最常见的引导词，它在句中可以作为主语、宾语、表语、定语等的连接词。
例如：- 主语从句：That he is talented is undeniable.（他很有才华是不可否认的。
）- 宾语从句：She said that she would come tomorrow.（她说她明天会来。
）- 表语从句：The fact that he is intelligent is well-known.（他聪明的事实是众所周知的。
）- 定语从句：The book that you are reading is interesting.（你在读的那本书很有趣。
）需要注意的是，当主句的动词是某些表示感觉、思考、知觉的动词时，宾语从句中的谓语动词常常省略。
2. 引导词“whether/if”“whether”和“if”在宾语从句中引导是否的选择疑问句，常用于介词后、动词ask、wonder、doubt等后面。
例如：- He asked whether/if she had finished her homework.（他问她是否完成了作业。
）- I wonder whether/if you can help me.（我想知道你是否能帮助我。
宾语从句的用法大全
一.宾语从句的定义之阿布丰王创作置于动词、介词等词性后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。
谓语动词、介词、动词不定式，v.-ing形式后面都能带宾语从句。
有些形容词（afraid,sure,glad 等）之后也可以带宾语从句。
二.宾语从句中引导词的用法在复合句中作主句的宾语，引导词有：连词：that (that 常可省略),whether, if代词：who, whose, what ,which副词：when ,where, how, why 等。
（一）that引导的宾语从句（在非正式场合that可以省略）可跟that从句做宾语的动词有：say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, suppose, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report 等。
例句：The boy believes that he will travel through space to other planets.注意事项：当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等词，而宾语从句的意思是否定时，常把否定转移至主句暗示。
例句：I don’t think it is right for him to treat you like that.在以下情况中that不克不及省略1.当句中的动词后接多于两个由that引导的宾语从句时，第一个that可省，但后面的that不成省。
例句：He said (that) you were too young to understand the matter and that he was asked not to tell you.2.当主句的谓语动词与that宾语从句之间有拔出语时，that一般不成省。
宾语从句的结构和用法
宾语从句的结构和用法1.宾语从句在句中作及物动词或介词的宾语，从句放在主句之后，前后不用逗号分开。
2.引导宾语从句的词有：连词that(在口语中that常可省略)，if, whether,如：He knows that Jim will work hard.连接代词who, whom, which等，如：Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for?连接副词when, where, how, why等，如：Could you tell me how we can get to the station?3.whether和if都有“是否”的意思，一般情况下两者可以换用，但在介词之后，不定式之前，与or not连用，在句首或在引导表语从句，同位语从句时，只能用whether,如：I want to know if/whether the news is true. He doesn't know whether to stay or not?4.宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
5.宾语从句一定要注意时态呼应，即：当主句谓语动词是过去式时，从句中谓语动词也要用过去范畴的时态，但若从句陈述的是真理或客观规律，其谓语的时态仍用一般现在时，如：He asked who could answer the question.My father told me that the earth goes around the sun.6.一个宾语从句只能用一个连词。
7.当主句谓语动词是think, believe等动词时，宾语从句的否定意义要放到主句中。
另外，当主句主语为第一人称时，后面若接附加疑问句，那么附加疑问句的主语、谓语应与从句中的主谓语保持一致。
如：I don't think he looks like his father, does he?8.直接引语和间接引语也是宾语从句，直接引语是引述别人的原话，放在引号内，不用连词联接；间接引语是用自己的话转述别人的话，通常用连接词与主句联接。
宾语从句的用法与特点
宾语从句的用法与特点宾语从句是主从复合句中最常见的从句之一。
在英语中如何使用宾语从句呢?以下是由店铺整理关于宾语从句的用法的内容，希望大家喜欢!宾语从句的用法一.宾语从句的定义置于动词、介词等词性后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。
谓语动词、介词、动词不定式，v.-ing 形式后面都能带宾语从句。
有些形容词(afraid,sure,glad等)之后也可以带宾语从句。
二.宾语从句中引导词的用法在复合句中作主句的宾语，引导词有：连词：that (that 常可省略),whether, if代词：who, whose, what ,which副词：when ,where, how, why 等。
(一)that引导的宾语从句(在非正式场合that可以省略)可跟that从句做宾语的动词有：say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, suppose, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等。
例句：The boy believes that he will travel through space to other planets.注意事项：当主句谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, expect 等词，而宾语从句的意思是否定时，常把否定转移至主句表示。
例句：I don’t think it is right for him to treat you like that.在以下情况中that不能省略当句中的动词后接多于两个由that引导的宾语从句时，第一个that可省，但后面的that不可省。
宾语从句的用法大全
一.宾语从句的定义置于动词、介词等词性后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。
谓语动词、介词、动词不定式，v.-ing形式后面都能带宾语从句。
有些形容词（afraid,sure,glad等）之后也可以带宾语从句。
二.宾语从句中引导词的用法在复合句中作主句的宾语，引导词有：连词：that (that 常可省略),whether, if代词：who, whose, what ,which副词：when ,where, how, why 等。
（一）that引导的宾语从句（在非正式场合that可以省略）可跟that从句做宾语的动词有：say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, suppose, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等。
例句：The boy believes that he will travel through space to other planets.注意事项：当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等词，而宾语从句的意思是否定时，常把否定转移至主句表示。
例句：I don’t think it is right for him to treat you like that.在以下情况中that不能省略1.当句中的动词后接多于两个由that引导的宾语从句时，第一个that可省，但后面的that不可省。
例句：He said (that) you were too young to understand the matter and that he was asked not to tell you.2.当主句的谓语动词与that宾语从句之间有插入语时，that一般不可省。
宾语从句结构和用法总结详解
一.宾语从句的含义在主句中做宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。
如：She knewthat the teacher had seen the film.“that the teacher had seen the film”做knew 的宾语，同时又是由连接词that 引导的从句，所以它叫做宾语从句。
二.宾语从句的分类1.动词宾语从句：顾名思义，它是位于动词后面的宾语从句。
如：He askedwhose handwriting was the best in our class．他问我们班上谁的书法最好。
2.介词宾语从句：顾名思义，它是位于介词后面的宾语从句。
如：I agree withwhat you said just now.我同意你刚才说的话。
3.形容词宾语从句：顾名思义，它是位于形容词后面的宾语从句。
如：I am afraidthat I will be late.恐怕我要迟到了。
三.引导名词性从句的连接词1.that:没有含义，在宾语从句中不做成分2.whether/if:表示是否，在宾语从句中不做成分。
I don't knowif /whether he still lives here after so many years. 我不知道这么多年后，他是否还住在这里。
3.连接代词：what, which, who, whom, whose（在宾语从句中做主、宾、表和定语）连接副词：where, when, how, why（在宾语从句中做状语）The small children don't knowwhat is in their stockings．（what 在宾语从句中做主语）Could you tell mewhy you were late for the meeting this morning？（why 在宾语从句中做原因状语）四.在做宾语从句的题目时应注意两点1.时态：①当主句是现在时态时，宾语从句可以根据需要使用任何时态。