山西省中考英语词语运用专项训练
中考词语运用专练
( 1 )
also, they, much, make, get, talk, university, success, include, hunger, important, poor
US President Barack Obama made his first visit to China
in November,2009.During his trip he
spoke with students from several 1.
in Shanghai.
The meeting lasted about 75 minutes. Obama talked about a number of things, 2
The relationship （关系）between the US and China. He 3 asked eight questions.
The eight questions included Internet freedom , the relationship between mainland of China
And Taiwan, and American culture and values. He also 4. about school education and
success.
He said 5. people were always trying to improve 6. and think in new ways.
He said he admired (崇拜) people who think about 7. . He said ,”I think so many of us
try 8. money for ourselves , and have a nice car and a nice house. All those things are
important , but people should think about 9. . How can I help feed the 10. people?
Or, how can I help to teach the children who don’t have an education ? Thinking about these things can
make a big difference in the world.”
( 2 )
good, easy, another, whether, what, one, encourage, waste succeed, make ,try, goal
We often hear people say,” Never give up.” These
can be 1. words. A person
who
believes them will keep 2. to reach his goal no matter how many times he fails. In my opinion,
if you want 3. , you mustn’t give up.
One reason is that if we give up too 4. , we will seldom succeed. It is usual for us to fail
in our 5. try at something new, so we should not feel discouraged and should try again.
Besides, if we always give up when we fail , we will not
be able to develop new skills. 6.
reason we should never give up is that we can learn from our mistakes only if we make a new effort. If
we do not try again, the lesson we have learned 7.
. Finally,, we should never give
up
because as we work to reach our 8. , we develop confidence, and it can help succeed in other
areas of our lives.
In short, it is important that we do not give up when working for our goals. 9. we succeed
in the end or not, we will learn something, and what we learn will help us become
10. and more confident.
( 3 )
age, have, you, keep, write, take, buy,
free, special, consider, different, happy
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.
Communication is a problem for parents and children of all 1. . If it’s hard for you to
communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably
won’t 2. your ideas, if you are shouting at them . And you can’ t express 3.
well if you are angry. Go some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are
4. . Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can
speak to them at the moment, try 5. a letter.
Try to reach compromise (妥协)。Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can
keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michel’s mother didn’t agree with him
about 6. a motorcycle . They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise.
Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.\
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In this situations, it is
7. important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect 8. your
relationship strong.
Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably 9. from those of your
own. Tell your parents what you care about , and why. Understanding your value might help them see
your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth 10.
a try!
( 4 )
go, many, who, beat, one, two,
I, practice, which, talk, free, learn
One evening, I visited the English corner of our town. It’s near our school. There are many trees,
flowers and a nice ground there. Every evening, many people go there \
1.
their English , but I never went there before.
When I arrived, many people were already there. I looked around and found that
2,. Of them were students. Some of them talked in English in 3.
and threes. To
my surprise, I found three foreigners 4.
中考英语词语运用练习题40题带答案
中考英语词语运用练习题40题带答案
1. My sister is a ____ (care) girl. She always makes few mistakes in her
homework.
A. care
B. careful
C. carefully
D. carelessly
答案：B。解析：这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词girl，表示我姐姐是一个细心的女孩。care是名词或动词，carefully是副词，carelessly是副词且意思是粗心地，都不符合要求，只有careful是形容词细心的。
2. We had a great time ____ (visit) the museum last Sunday.
A. visit
B. to visit
C. visiting
D. visited
答案：C。解析：have a great time (in) doing sth是固定搭配，表示做某事很开心，这里in可以省略，所以要用visiting。
3. There are many ____ (tomato) in the basket.
A. tomato
B. tomatos
C. tomatoes
D. tomatoies
答案：C。解析：tomato的复数形式是tomatoes，这是一个规则的可数名词复数变化，以o结尾的名词，有生命的加es，tomato是有生命的，所以复数是tomatoes。
4. He runs ____ (fast) than his brother.
A. fast
B. faster
C. fastest
D. more fast
答案：B。解析：句中有than，表示比较，所以要用比较级。fast的比较级是faster，fastest是最高级，more fast是错误形式。
5. The ____ (sun) is shining brightly today.
中考英语词语运用练习题40题答案解析版
中考英语词语运用练习题40题答案解析版
1. My mother often ____ (cook) delicious meals for our family.
A. cook
B. cooks
C. cooked
D. cooking
答案：B。解析：本题考查一般现在时中动词的第三人称单数形式。句子的主语“my mother”是第三人称单数，根据一般现在时的语法规则，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要用第三人称单数形式，即在动词原形后加 -s或 -es。选项A是动词原形，用于一般现在时的复数主语或第一、二人称主语；选项C是过去式，这里没有表示过去的时间状语，所以不符合；选项D是现在分词形式，不能单独作谓语。
2. There are some ____ (book) on the desk.
A. book
B. books
C. a book
D. the book
答案：B。解析：本题考查名词的复数形式。句中的“some”表示一些，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。“book”是可数名词，其复数形式为“books”。选项A是单数形式，不符合题意；选项C中“a book”表示一本书，与“some”不搭配；选项D“the book”是特指某一本书，也不符合题意。
3. We ____ (have) a party last night.
A. have
B. has
C. had
D. having
答案：C。解析：本题考查一般过去时。句中的“last night”是表示过去的时间状语，所以句子要用一般过去时，动词“have”的过去式是“had”。选项A是一般现在时的形式；选项B“has”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；选项D“having”是现在分词形式，不能单独作谓语。
4. She wants to be a ____ (teach) when she grows up.
A. teach
山西省2020年中考英语模拟试题精选汇编：词语运用专题
词语运用专题
山西省太原市2020年九年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷
九、词语运用(每小题1分,共10分）
请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案填写到答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
as use
blow cheer heavy difficulty
two box silent
which happy communicate
Andy lives on a quiet street with his parents. One year ago, his parents sent him to a local private school 70_
provided the best education. They both hoped that Andy would study hard and get good grades. However, things
didn't go 71_they
wished. Andy was not interested
in
his lessons and was quite stressed out from
failures at
school.
His father knew for sure why his son was upset and came up with an idea 72 him up.
One day after school, his father asked him to do some chores. "Can you help to put the big paper boxes in
order in our yard?" required his father. "You mean that the empty boxes 73 to hold things when we have a yard
中考英语词语运用练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语词语运用练习题50题含答案解析
1.There are many books on the desk.______ are all new.
A.They
B.Them
C.Their
D.Theirs
答案解析：A。“They”在句中作主语，指代前面提到的“books”；“Them”是宾格，不能作主语；“Their”是形容词性物主代词，后面需接名词；“Theirs”是名词性物主代词，后面不能再接名词。
2.My mother is a teacher. She is very______ to her students.
A.kind
B.bad
C.strict
zy
答案解析：A。“kind”表示“友善的”；“bad”是“坏的”；“strict”是“严格的”；“lazy”是“懒惰的”。根据语境，妈妈是老师，通常对学生是友善的。
3.I have a pet dog.______ name is Doubao.
A.It
B.Its
C.It's
D.Is
答案解析：B。“Its”是形容词性物主代词，表示“它的”；“It”是主格或宾格，“It's”是“It is”的缩写；“Is”是“是”。这里需要表示狗的名字，用“Its”。
4.We have an English class every day. English is very______.
A.interesting
B.difficult
C.boring
D.easy
答案解析：A。“interesting”表示“有趣的”；“difficult”是“困难的”；“boring”是“无聊的”；“easy”是“容易的”。根据常识，英语课每天都有，通常会觉得英语有趣才会每天上。
5.There is a big tree in______ school.
A.we
C.our
D.ours
答案解析：C。“our”是形容词性物主代词，表示“我们的”；“we”是主格；“us”是宾格；“ours”是名词性物主代词。这里需要修饰“school”，用“our”。
山西专版2022中考英语复习方案速测10完形还原短文回答问题词语运用试题
速测(十)完形+复原短文+答复下列问题+词语运用
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.[2022·河南改编]完形填空
Sitting on the side of the highway waiting to catch speeding drivers, a police officer saw a
car driving along at 22 miles per hour.
He thought to himself, “This driver is just as dangerous as a 1 !〞 So he turned on his
lights and pulled the driver over.
Getting closer to the car, he noticed that there were 2
old ladies, two in the front seat
and three in the back, wide eyed and pale faced.
The driver, who knew 3 about what happened, said to him, “Officer, I don't understand.
I was doing exactly the speed limit! What seems to be the problem?〞
“Ma'am,〞 the officer replied, “you weren't speeding, but you should know that driving 4
than the speed limit can also be a danger to other drivers. The same as a speeder.〞
“No,sir. I was doing the speed limit—exactly twenty-two miles an hour!〞 The old woman said
2021年山西省中考英语重点题型训练三：完形填空 +还原短文 +阅读填表格 +词语运用
完形填空 +还原短文 +阅读填表格 +词语运用
Ⅰ.完形填空
I was never very tidy, yet my roommate Kate was very organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine
always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got
tidier and I got 1 . She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. Both of us
can't 2 each other.
War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her shouting, “ 3 your shoes!” At the
same time, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.
The room was filled with 4 . We could not have stayed together for a single minute until her phone rang.
Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. 5 she
中考英语词语运用练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语词语运用练习题40题含答案解析
1. I have a lot of _______ to do today.
A.homeworks
B.homework
C.houseworks
D.housework
答案解析：B。A 选项“homeworks”错误，homework 是不可数名词，没有复数形式；C 选项“houseworks”错误，housework 也是不可数名词，没有复数形式；D 选项 housework 是家务的意思，不符合语境；B 选项 homework 是作业的意思，符合语境。
2. My mother is always _______ with me.
A.strict
B.strictly
C.strictness
D.strictnesses
答案解析：A。B 选项 strictly 是副词，不符合题意；C 选项
strictness 是名词，不符合题意；D 选项 strictnesses 错误，strictness
没有复数形式；A 选项 strict 是形容词，be strict with sb 是固定搭配，意为对某人严格。
3. We had a _______ discussion in class yesterday.
A.lively
B.live
C.alive
D.living
答案解析：A。B 选项 live 作形容词时意为现场直播的，不符合题意；C 选项 alive 意为活着的，不符合题意；D 选项 living 意为活的、现存的，不符合题意；A 选项 lively 意为活泼的、热烈的，符合语境。
4. There are many _______ in our school library.
A.book
B.books
C.paper
D.papers
答案解析：B。A 选项 book 是单数形式，many 后面接可数名词复数；C 选项 paper 是不可数名词，意为纸；D 选项 papers 意为文件、论文等，不符合题意；B 选项 books 是 book 的复数形式，符合语境。
中考英语词语运用练习题40题含答案解析 2
中考英语词语运用练习题40题含答案解析
1.There is a lot of homework to do. I am very _____.
A.busy
B.happy
zy
D.sad
答案解析：A。选项 A“busy”是形容词，意为“忙碌的”；选项
B“happy”是形容词，意为“开心的”；选项 C“lazy”是形容词，意为“懒惰的”；选项 D“sad”是形容词，意为“伤心的”。在这个句子中，因为有很多作业要做，所以应该是很忙碌，故答案是 A。B 选项开心不符合语境；C 选项懒惰与句子意思相悖；D 选项伤心也不合适。
2.My mother is cooking in the _____.
A.bedroom
B.kitchen
C.living room
D.bathroom
答案解析：B。选项 A“bedroom”是名词，意为“卧室”；选项
B“kitchen”是名词，意为“厨房”；选项 C“living room”是名词，意为“客厅”；选项 D“bathroom”是名词，意为“浴室”。妈妈做饭应该在厨房，所以答案是 B。A 选项卧室不是做饭的地方；C 选项客厅一般用来休息娱乐；D 选项浴室是洗漱的地方。
3.I like reading books. It is very _____.
A.interesting
B.difficult
C.boring
D.easy
答案解析：A。选项 A“interesting”是形容词，意为“有趣的”；选项 B“difficult”是形容词，意为“困难的”；选项 C“boring”是形容词，意为“无聊的”；选项 D“easy”是形容词，意为“容易的”。喜欢读书说明读书是有趣的，故答案是 A。B 选项困难不符合喜欢的语境；C 选项无聊也与喜欢相悖；D 选项容易不是喜欢读书的主要原因。
4.We have a _____ class on Monday.
山西专版2021年中考英语复习方案速测09完形+还原短文+阅读填表格+词语运用试题
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精品 Word 可修改 欢迎下载 速测(九)完形+还原(huán yuán)短文+阅读填表格+词语运用
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Ⅰ.[2022·乐山(lè shān)改编]完形填空
A group of boys gathered around a tree. “What a tall tree!” they said to
each other. “It would be 1 to climb to the top!”
The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could climb to the
top of the tree 2
. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at
their children as they 3 . One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named
David. He was the shortest child in the group. Nobody thought he would win the
competition.
Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as 4 as
they could. Although they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he
reached the top of the tree fastest 5 . His mother was proud to see this. She
asked him, “David, how did you 6
【山西地区】中考英语专题复习词语运用
题型七 词语运用
词语运用是一个得分率低、具有区分度的题型，做词语运用的时候，要注意以下几点：
一、明确词义，分类备词
拿到题目后，不要急于看文章，首先研究方框中所给的备选词汇，判断各个单词的词性，并且进行归类。
二、借助线索，初步归位
通读全文，结合所学语法知识及上下文语境初步选择符合文意的词，针对相关的语法知识，考生可以从以下几个方面着手：
1.如果空格后是谓语动词，且句子的其他内容完整，则该空格应考虑使用名词、人称代词、名词性物主代词、非谓语动词(谓语动词是单三形式时);
2.如果空格前是句子主语，空格后是宾语，此处应考虑动词，构成主谓宾结构；
3.如果空格后是名词，空格前有限定词，则此处应该填形容词或形容词性物主代词；
4.空格前如果有表示程度的副词a little，a bit，a lot，much，even，still，far，rather等或空格后有than时，空格处应考虑用形容词或副词的比较级。
5.如果空格前是一般动词，则考虑空格处填写副词，同时要注意如果空格前是系动词、感官动词或be动词，则需要填形容词，构成主系表结构，此类系动词有become，turn，get，sound，feel等。
三、瞻前顾后，调整形式
经过初步归位后，我们还需要根据语境确定句意，根据语法调整词汇的适当形式，针对形式，考生可以从以下几点进行考虑：
1.名词重点注意名词的复数，其次也要注意名词的所有格及名词变形容词；
2.动词需要注意其单三形式、过去式、过去分词和现在分词，同时要熟悉每种时态及语态的结构，尤其是现在完成时、一般过去时及一般过去时的被动语态；
3.形容词要注意其副词形式、比较级和最高级，同时要考虑其变为名词的形式；
4.代词需注意代词的主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词及反身代词；
5.数词需要注意基数词所对应的相应序数词形式。 四、通读全文，复核验证