英语人教版八年级下册期末复习
人教版英语八年级下册期末复习教材梳理——名词篇
教材梳理——名词篇点拨：在做题时，填入一个名词则要考虑这个名词的单复数形式，名词的所有格，名词与其他词性之间的转换等。
八下单词表中，关于名词有以下这些：1．matter问题；事情 [C]词块搭配：What's the matter？怎么了？/出什么事了？2．stomachache胃痛；腹痛 [C]词块搭配：have a stomachache 胃痛3．foot脚；足 [C]复 feet4．neck颈；脖子 [C]5．stomach胃；腹部 [C]复stomachs6．throat咽喉；喉咙 [C]7．fever发烧 [C]词块搭配：have a fever发烧8．X-ray X射线；X光 [C]词块搭配：get an X-ray 照张X光9．toothache牙痛 [C]词块搭配：have a toothache 牙痛10．headache头痛 [C]词块搭配：have a headache 头痛11．break间歇；休息 [C]词块搭配：take breaks/take a break 休息12．passenger乘客；旅客 [C]13．trouble问题；苦恼 [U]词块搭配：have trouble doing sth.做某事有问题14．knee膝；膝盖 [C]词块搭配：cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖15．nosebleed鼻出血 [U]词块搭配：have a nosebleed 鼻出血16．climber登山者；攀登者 [C]词块搭配：as a mountain climber作为一名登山者17．accident (交通)事故；意外遭遇 [C]词块搭配：car accidents车祸18．situation情况；状况 [C]词块搭配：in a very dangerous situation在非常危险的情况下19．kilo千克；公斤 [C]复kilos20．rock岩石 [C]21．knife刀 [C]复knives22．blood血 [U]23．importance重要性；重要 [U]词块搭配：the importance of ……的重要性词性转化：important adj. 重要的24．decision决定；抉择 [C]词块搭配：make a decision＝make decisions 做决定词性转化：decide v．决定25．spirit勇气意志 [U]词块搭配：the spirit of ……的勇气have the same spirit as sb.和某人有一样的勇气26．death死；死亡 [C]&[U]词块搭配：sb.'s death 某人的死亡the death of... ……的死亡27．nurse护士 [C]28．sign标志；信号 [C]词块搭配：put up signs 张贴告示29．feeling感觉；感触 [C]词块搭配：a strong feeling of satisfaction 一种强烈的满足感词性转化：feel (felt; felt) v．感觉30．satisfaction满足；满意 [U]31．joy高兴；愉快 [U]词块搭配：look of joy 喜悦的神情32．owner物主；主人 [C]词块搭配：on their owners' faces在他们主人的脸上词性转化：own v．拥有33．journey (尤指长途)旅行；行程 [C]词块搭配：go on a different journey with each new book 随每一本书踏上不同的旅程34．midnight 午夜；子夜 [U]词块搭配：at midnight在午夜35．wheel车轮；轮子 [C]36．letter信；函 [C]词块搭配：write a letter写一封信37．Miss女士38．difficulty困难；难题 [C]&[U]词块搭配：have difficulty/difficulties doing sth.做某事有困难词性转化：difficult adj.困难的(more/most difficult)39．door门 [C]40．kindness仁慈；善良 [U]词块搭配：because of your kindness由于你的善良41．sir先生(用于正式信函中对不知名的男性收信人的称呼时，写为Sir)42．madam夫人；女士(用于正式信函中对不知名的女性收信人的称呼时，写为Madam)43．rubbish垃圾；废弃物 [U]词块搭配：take out the rubbish 倒垃圾44．floor地板 (当作“地面；地板”解释时，通常为单数) 45．mess杂乱；不整洁 [C]46．shirt衬衫 [C]47．finger手指 [C]48．chore杂务；乏味无聊的工作 [C]词块搭配：do chores 做杂务49．snack点心；小吃；快餐 [C]词块搭配：buy some snacks买一些点心50．stress精神压力；心理负担 [C]&[U]词块搭配：have stress from school 有来自于学校的压力51．independence独立 [U]词性转化：independent adj.独立的；自主的52．fairness公正性；合理性 [U]词块搭配：understand the idea of fairness 理解公正的意义词性转化：fair adj.合理的；公正的unfair adj.不合理的；不公正的53．neighbor邻居 [C]54．deal协议；交易 [C]词块搭配：It is a big deal.这是件重要的事。
八年级英语下册期末综合复习专题四—句子及作文赏析(附答案)
新课标人教版八年级下册英语句子及作文赏析Part 1: Important Sentences for Each UnitUnit 1 What’s the matter?1. This room is much too dirty, I have too much housework to do.这房间太脏了，我有太多家务劳动要做。
2. Shanghai lies in the east of China. = Shanghai lies in the eastern part of China.上海位于中国东部。
3. These plants need to be watered.这些植物需要浇水了。
4. We need to water these plants.我们需要给这些植物浇水了。
5. I was just getting into the shower when the telephone rang.我正要冲澡，就在这个时候电话响了起来。
6. When they went in, they saw some children playing happily in the garden.他们进去的时候，看到一些孩子正在花园里高兴地玩。
7. We saw him standing there along, not knowing what to do.我们看见他独自站在那里，不知做什么好。
8. We must think twice before we make this decision!在我们做出这个决定前，必须认真思考！9. Think twice about it. Maybe you'll change your mind.好好想想，也许你会改变主意的。
10. Today, thanks to the Internet，you can do all your shopping from home.如今多亏有了互联网，你在家里就能买到你所要买的东西了。
人教版英语八年级下册 期末Unit1-10重点单词复习
八下Unit 1-Unit 10重点单词复习Unit 1单词拼写1. Ann has a bad t ________ and she is going to see a dentist.（牙痛）2.He is one of the most famous c ________ who got on the Qomolangma.（登山者）3. Both the twin brothers can’t move their n________ because they sat in the same way for too long without moving when playing games.（脖子）4. Come here! L ________ on the beach and enjoy the sunshine, children.（躺）5. —David, are you OK?—No, my head still h ________. I think I should go to a doctor.（疼）6.Everyone should know the i ________ of following the rules.（重要性）7. Feeling tired, Mrs. Hand l ________ down and fell asleep soon.（躺）8. Be careful when you cut watermelons with k ________.（刀）9.He found the book l ________ on the teacher's desk.（躺）10. Her daughter works in a hospital as a n ________.（护士）Unit 2单词拼写1.D ________ people can’t hear anything.（聋的）2.After a long j _________, they were too tired to walk on.（旅行）3.After hearing this news, the girl was so e ________ that she jumped and down.（兴奋）4.After the earthquake, thousands of people became d ________. Some of them lost their arms or legs,they need our help.（残疾的）5.After working out the problem, he got a feeling of s________.（满足感）6.Although Mr. Smith lives alone in a small house, he never feels l________.（孤独）7.As we drove near the town, there were a lot of road s ________ to show the way to the temple.8.Be careful! There are some pieces of b ________ glass on the floor.（破碎的）9.Being a v________ is great! We can do our best to help others.（志愿者）10.Billy is a little blue, let's c ________ him up.（振作）Unit 3单词拼写1.Doing chores helps to d________ children's independence and teaches them to look after themselves.（培养）2.Don’t throw r ________ anywhere. You should keep the classroom clean.（垃圾）3.After finishing the letter, he f_________ it and put it into the envelop.（折叠）4.After the dinner yesterday, the waiter p ________ coffee for everyone.（提供）5.Cindy is very i _________, because she began to do many things by herself when she was a little girl.（独立的）6.Everybody has 10 f ________ and 10 toes.（手指头）7.As he walked past the tree, an apple d ________ from it.（掉落）8.For one week, she did not do any housework and n________ did I.（也没有）9.Han Mei was cooking dinner w ________ his father was listening to music.（在。
人教版八年级下册英语期末复习：话题作文练习题与必背范文2套
人教版八年级下册英语期末复习：话题作文练习题与必背范文1第一篇你听说过《嫦娥奔月》的故事吗？请根据以下提示，完成这个小故事。
1.嫦娥的丈夫后羿射下九个太阳；(shoot down)2.上帝给他们长生不老的药，后羿计划和嫦娥一起服用此药；(plan to do)3.一个坏人想要偷取这种药；(try to steal)4.嫦娥拒绝把药给他；自己吃了这药。
(refuse to give)5.嫦娥一个人飞向月亮。
后羿留在人间很伤心。
(fly up to)_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him a magic medicine to thank him. Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Chang’e refused to give it to him and took it all. She became very light and flew up to the Moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the Moon every night.第二篇近期，英语课的演讲主题是“My favorite story”,假设你是二中八年级学生高谈，请完成英语演讲稿，并在课堂上与同学们分享。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 期末复习总结自测试卷一(有答案)
八下Unit 1 复习总结自测卷1一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。
1. In winter, Jenny likes to tie a scarf around her ________(脖子).2. I talked too much, so I had a sore __________ (喉咙).3. Linda had a __________ (牙痛) because she ate too much chocolate.4. My grandpa __________ (咳嗽) all night yesterday. That didn’t make me sleep well.5. No one stopped to have a ___________ (休息) , although they were very tired.6. All the p on the flight 3U 8633 feel thankful for the quick decision made by the pilot.7. Can you help me get the box _________(朝，向) the desk?8. Tim didn’t catch that ball and it h him on the head.9. The old man didn’t go home because he was afraid to bring ___________ (麻烦) to his son.10. I fell o the ladder because he called me suddenly.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Sally kept telling _________ (she) that everything would be OK.2. We enjoyed _________(we) at the dancing party last night.3. We shouldn’t _________(play) computer games all day. It’s bad for our eyes and neck.4. Should students _________(wear) school uniforms?5. Simon is warm-hearted. He always thinks about others more than _________(he).三、从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空。
期末Units1-10单元知识点总结 人教版八年级英语下册
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、词形变化1.stomach 名词胃；腹部——stomachache 名词胃痛2.lie 躺lie—lay—lain lying; 说谎lie—lied—lied3.hurt 动词（使）疼痛；受伤hurt—hurt—hurt4.hit 动词击；打hit—hit—hit5.反身代词(oneself)：myself 我自己—ourselves 我们自己himself 他自己—herself 她自己—themselves 他们自己yourself 你自己—yourselves 你们自己enjoy oneself 玩得开心hurt oneself 伤害自己by oneself 独自6.climb 动词登；爬——climber 名词登山者7.knife 名词小刀——复数：knives8.mean 动词意思是；打算mean—meant—meant9.important 形容词重要的—importance 名词重要性10.decide 动词决定——decision 名词11.die 动词死——death 名词死亡——dead形容词死亡的die—died—died dying二、短语归纳1.lie down 躺下to one’s (my/his/her...) surprise 令某人惊讶的是2.take one’s (my/your/his/her..) temperature 量体温3.take a break = take breaks 休息take a risk = take risks冒险4.run out 物做主语：The money ran out. 钱用光了。
run out of 人做主语：I ran out of money. 我用光了钱。
5.make a decision = make decisions 做决定6.be in control of 掌管He is in control of the company. 他掌管公司。
人教版新目标八年级英语下册 Unit 7 期末复习题(有答案)
人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit 7 期末复习题一、单词拼写1．It snowed heavily last night.Today there is t snow on the ground.2．The climbers s in reaching the top of the mountain in the end.3．They lost the game because they didn't think about the weather (状况) there. 4．Does the cost (包括) the price of the air tickets?5．The heavy storm will have an awful (力量) to pull houses down.6．Where is the Sahara，the famous d ?7．China is about 9，600，000 s kilometers in size.8．It's very important for everyone to t he environment.9．The road is only one track (宽的)．10．Mr. Black likes the (古代的) history of China.11．This panda usually eats about 10 kilos of (竹子) a day.12．I can see a zoo (饲养员) standing next to an elephant.13．The new (政府) cares more for the farmers' lives.14．There are many (野生的) flowers on the hill in spring.15．(研究) and teaching are both important.16．—Does your travel plan i visiting the Summer Palace?—Of course. We will visit it next week. 17．If you return the dress in a good c ，we can change another one for you. 18．Scientists plan to do a r to find out when babies develop their brains (大脑)．19．—How do you keep yourself a at night，Rose?—By drinking coffee.20．The scientists planned to change the d into farmland.二、词形变化1．You'd better give up some outdoor activities in such (freeze) weather.2．Football is one of (popular) sports in the world.3．We should be brave to challenge (our) no matter when and where.4．Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary are the first people (reach) the top of Qomolangma. 5．The Himalayas run along the (southwest) part of China.6．Of all the animals，I think tigers are (dangerous)．7．The Pacific Ocean is a lot (big) than any other ocean.8．This is one of (old) universities in Europe.9．The next exercise is much (difficult) than this one.10．I want to become as (strong) as my father.11．He drank a lot of coffee to keep himself (wake)．12．The old woman was much too weak because of her serious (ill)．13．The news caused great (excite)．14．We should take actions to save (danger) animals.15．I think panda is (lovely) animal in the world.16．Because of his wife's (ill)，he gave up his business and returned to accompany (陪伴) her. 17．The firemen (success) in saving the life of the little girl just now. 18．Teachers are often proud of their students' (achieve)19．I'm the (keep) of this park，and now I'm going to lock the gates and go home. 20．The little boy fell asleep after the (excite) of his first flight.三、句型短语1．中国的天气比俄罗斯的温暖得多。
人教版八年级英语下册完成句子期末复习课件
Ⅱ.完成句子。
根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 11.每次我一感冒就会流鼻血。 Whenever I have a cold，I have a _n_他开了些药。 The doctor said he __h_a_d__a__f_e_v_er__ and gave him some medicine. 13.作为一名登山运动员，阿伦习惯了冒险。 As a mountain climber，Aron is used to __ta_k__in_g__r_i_sk__s _.
14.虽然大卫因为一场意外失去了右臂，但他还是一直在登山。 David kept on _c_l_im__b_i_n_g__m_o_u__n_ta_i_n_s_ even though he lost his right arm because of an accident.
used to 16.大部分新冠肺炎患者有过呼吸困难的症状。 Most COVID-19 patients _h_a_d__p__ro_b__le_m__s_b__re_a_t_h_i_n_g_. 17.一个和他一起的人让出了长椅上的位置。 One of the men with him _g_a_v_e__u_p__ his seat on the bench.
Ⅳ.完成句子。
根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 16.你能告诉我你将来梦想的工作是什么吗？ Can you tell me what your future _d_r_e_a_m__ job is?
17.她决定尝试当一名志愿者。 She decided to _t_r_y__o_u_t_ for a volunteer. 18.晚饭后散步对你的健康有好处。 Walking after dinner __is__g_o_o_d__f_o_r_ your health.
人教新目标八年级英语下册期末复习——完成句子专练
新人教八下英语期末复习——完成句子专练1. 幸亏有你的帮助, 我们才按时完成了工作。
your help, we finished the work on time.2. 我坚信你会很快走出困境。
I’m sure that you can the difficult situation soon.3. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
I think I sat_________ ________ ________ ________ for too long without ________．4. 作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。
As a mountain climber, Aron ________ ________ ________ ________ risks.5. 我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。
I want to________ ________ my plan to work in an animal hospital ________ next summer.6. 谢谢你送给我一只这么可爱的宠物狗。
Thank you me such a cute pet dog.7. 网络使我们在家里购物成为可能。
The Internet for us to buy things at home.8. 帮助别人使我感到愉快。
me feel happy.9. 约翰常去看望养老院里的老人并使他们高兴起来。
John often goes the old people at the old peopl e’s home and.10. 我想把这些书捐赠给贫困山区的孩子们。
I’d like to these books to the children in the poor mountain areas.11. 这个周末我可以和朋友们一起去远足吗?go hiking with my friends this weekend?12. 每天早晨起床后, 我得整理床铺。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 期末复习总结自测试卷三(有答案)
八下Unit 1 复习总结自测卷3一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Mike has a ___________(head). He should go to bed early.2. The old man’s leg ___________ (hurt). Let’s help him carry the heavy bag.3. Jack had a ___________ (stomach) and went to the doctor yesterday.4. There’s something wrong with his two ___________ (foot) and he can’t walk.5. Mrs Brown left the classroom without ___________ (say) a word.二、单项选择。
1.As middle school students, we ______ follow the public rules wherever we go.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could2. Nobody taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it all by ______.A. sheB. herC. herselfD. hers3. — Bob hurt his knee. ______ I take him to the hospital?—No, you ______. Just put some medicine on it.A. Should; can’tB. Need; shouldn’tC. Should; mustn’tD. Should; needn’t4. —What’s _______ matter with the boy?—He has _______ fever.A. a; aB. /; /C. the; aD. the; /5. Whenever Mary reads an interesting story, she can’t keep it to ______and wants to share it with her friends.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself6.They’ll succeed in working out the problem because they never ______.A. wake upB. give upC. look upD. make up7. —Tom fell off his bike and hurt his knee.— ______.A. Pretty goodB. That’s too badC. That’s funnyD. That’s a good idea8.—Hi, Bob. You don‘t look well. What’s the matter ________ you?—I talked too much and didn't have any water last night. I have a sore throat now.A. inB. ofC. with9.—You don't look well. What's the matter with you?—________.A.I won the gameB. Maybe I have a feverC. That's too bad10.He has ________ homework to do and he is ________ worried.A. too much; too muchB. too many; too muchC. too much; much tooD. too many; much too11.—We shouldn't worry about Mary.—You are right. She is ________ to look after ________.A. old enough; herselfB. big enough; herselfC. enough old; herD. enough big; her12.We will achieve our China Dream ________we work hard and never give up.A. andB. soC. ifD. but13.If it ________sunny, we________ camping this weekend.A. get; will goB. gets; will goC. gets; goD. will get; go14.—Mum, I have a bad headache. I feel terrible.—Oh, dear! You must get a cold. I have to take you to see ________.A. a violinistB. a doctorC. a policemanD. an engineer15.—________?—I have a headache and I don't feel like eating anything.A. How old are youB. What can I do for youC. What's the matter with youD. How do you like it16.I saw her ________ flowers in the garden when I passed by.A. to waterB. waterC. wateringD. watered17.Every morning, Tim often sees groups of middle-aged women________ in the square.A. danceB. to danceC. dancesD. danced18.Great! We will have a ________ holiday.A. seven-dayB. seven-daysC. seven day's19.—Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?—Of course, it's built over a ________ canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.A.300-meter-deepB. 300-meters-deepC.300 meter deepD. 300-meters deep20.The windows of the plane broke after it ________.A. got offB. took upC. got upD. took off三、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。