宾语从句专项练习(附有问题详解)

宾语从句专项练习一、选择填空：( ) 1. It's so dark. I can't find out _______ it's a boy _______ a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or( ) 2. Could you tell me if he _______ to Shanghai?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go ( ) 3. He told me _______ she would catch the early bus.A. whichB. whetherC. whyD. that( ) 4. Mrs. Green asked me _______ I would go with her.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that ( ) 5. I don't know _______ the coat _______ cheap enough.A. if, isB. where, wereC. that ,wasD. if, were ( ) 6. Call you tell me why _______ yesterday?A. you didn't comeB. did you not comeC. didn't you comeD. you don't come( ) 7. He said that they _______ Yunnan.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to ( ) 8. Jack isn't sure _______ students there are in his class.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether ( ) 9. Can you tell me _______ yesterday?A. what they doB. what they didC. what do they doD. what did they do( ) 10. I want to know _______ his homework yesterday evening.A. if he finishedB. whether he had finishedC. had she finishedD. has she finished( ) 11. Do you know what _______ this time yesterday?A. they are doingB. are they doingC. they were doingD. were they doing( ) 12. Excuse me, can you tell me _______ ？A. why was the train lateB. why the train was lateC. why is the train lateD. why the train is late( ) 13. Do you know where _______ ? Someone is looking for him.A. he isB. he wasC. is heD. was he( ) 14. He wanted to know how long _______ in hospital.A. she is stayingB. she had stayedC. did she stayD. she stay( ) 15. My brother said he _______ going _______ his friend the next day.A. was, to meetB. would go, hasC. will go, was going toD. will go, will( ) 16. He told me that he _______ to London the next day.A. would goB. goC. wentD. has gone ( ) 17. He said that light _______ much faster than sound.A. traveledB. will travelC. travelsD. is traveling( ) 18. Our teacher said that the moon _______ around the earth.A. turnB. turnedC. has turnedD. turns( ) 19. He said that April _______ the _______ month of a year.A. is, thirdB. is, fourthC. was, fourthD. was, third ( ) 20. Do you know _______ ?A. is it whose penB. whose pen is itC. whose pen it isD. it is whose pen( ) 21. Can you tell me _______ ?A. who are youB. who you areC. you are whoD. who you be( ) 22. Do you know _______ of the three?A. which book she likes bestB. which best book does she likeC. that which book she likes bestD. which book she best likes( ) 23. I hear _______ the teacher will come back from the UK soon.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. whether ( ) 24. Can you tell me _______ language she speaks?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether ( ) 25. Can you tell us _______ you grow cotton in your country?A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. whose( ) 26. I don't understand _______ you said.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 27. Do you know _______ made him angry last time?A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 28. Can you tell me _______ the meeting will begin?A. whatB. whetherC. whenD. where ( ) 29. _______ surprised me most was _______ he didn't go to school yesterday.A. What, howB. What, thatC. That, thatD. Whom, that( ) 30. I wondered _______ they had been to America.A. ifB. whatC. whoD. that( ) 31. You will feel hungry _______ you don't have breakfast.A. whatB. whyC. ifD. how( ) 32. Do you know _______ Jack left so early?A. whatB. whyC. untilD. though ( ) 33. You must do _______ I told you.A. afterB. beforeC. whereD. as( ) 34. I am sure _______ you said is true.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who( ) 35. It has not been decided _______ they will leave.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what( ) 36. Go back _______ you come from.A. untilB. whereC. whenD. that( ) 37. Do you know _______ she will go to the cinema with us?A. ifB. whereC. whoD. which( ) 38. The children said _______ they _______ themselves very much.A. if, enjoyB. why,enjoyedC. where,enjoyD. that, enjoyed( ) 39. I don't think _______ I _______ out the problem.A. if, can workB. how, will workC. that, can workD. when, will work ( ) 40. She is afraid _______ he _______ cold at night.A. that, will catchB. that, catchesC. whether, will catchD. is, catches( ) 41. We are sure _______ he _______ to speak English well.A. that, learnedB. that, has learnedC. if, learnedD. if, has learned ( ) 42. The boy asked _______ I _______ any noise from outside.A. when, heardB. why, had learnedC. whether, had heardD. what, heard( ) 43. Who can tell us _______ . about over there?A. what they talkB. what do they talkC. what are they talkingD. what they are talking( ) 44. We couldn't find out _______ , so we asked a policeman.A. whose bike it wasB. whose bike was itC. whose it was bikeD. whose was it bike( ) 45. Do you know _______ take to get to the hospital?A. which way must weB. which must we wayC. which way we mustD. which we must way( ) 46. Tom asked _______ to school late.A. who did often comeB. who often cameC. why had she leftD. why she had left( ) 47. I don't remember _______ the boy by himself.A. why did she leaveB. why she leftC. why had she leftD. why she had left( ) 48. Have you forgotten _______ when he died?A. how old he wasB. how old was heC. what did he sayD. what he did say( ) 49. Nobody knows _______ to visit our school.A. when will he comeB. when does he comeC. when he will comeD. when he does come( ) 50. Please tell us _______ to the Science Museum.A. how can we reachB. how we can reachC. how can we getD. how we can get( ) 51. Don't you believe _______ to the moon by spaceship?A. that man did flyB. how did the man flyC. if man flyD. whether man fly( ) 52. The teacher told us _______ .A. is the earth roundB. the earth was roundC. the earth is roundD. was the earth round( ) 53. It's foggy today. I can't find out _______ it's a man _______ a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or( ) 54. Could you tell me if he _______ to Beijing?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go( ) 55. Mrs. White asked me _______ I would go shopping with her.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that( ) 56. I don't know _______ the shoes _______ cheap enough.A. if, areB. where, wasC. that, wasD. if, was( ) 57. Li Lei didn't tell the teacher why _______ yesterday?A. he didn't comeB. did he not comeC. didn't he comeD. he don't come( ) 58. He said that they _______ Zhangjiajie for a holiday.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to( ) 59. Lacy told me she _______ me with my English this afternoon.A. will helpB. to helpC. would helpD. is helping( ) 60. Jack isn't sure _______ students there are in his factory.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether( ) 61. Who knows _______ dictionary it is?A. who'sB. whoseC. whomD. who( ) 62. Could you tell me if it _______ a lot in summer in your hometown?A. rainedB. rainC. rainsD. is raining( ) 63. I can't remember _______ I sent the book to.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whom( ) 64. None of us knows which floor _______ on.A. is sheB. she livingC. she isD. did she live( ) 65. We didn't know _______ to visit our school.A. when did he comeB. when would he comeC. when he was comingD. when he came( ) 66. Do you know when _______ take off?A. we willB. we areC. shah weD. will we( ) 67. I want to know _______ will go with us.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. that( ) 68. Can you tell me _______ the train leaves?A what B. where C. when D. how( ) 69. The students must do _______ the teacher told them.A. asB. beforeC. afterD. if( ) 70. -- I don't know if he _______ . -- He will come if it _______ .A. comes, won't rainB. will come, doesn't rainC. comes, doesn'tD. will come, won't rain( ) 71. Do you know what time _______ .A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves( ) 72. --Could you tell me _______ with the bike? --It's broken down. A. what'sthe matter B. what the matter is C. what's the wrong D. what the wrong is( ) 73. She said _______ it wouldn't matter much.A. thatB. ifC. whichD. what( ) 74. We wanted to know _______ the answer was fight or not. A. if B. that C. whether D. what( ) 75. John is behind others in maths, but it doesn't follow _______ he doesn't use his brains, he may not be interested in itA. whatB. thatC. ifD. which( ) 76. She has made it clear _______ she will have nothing to do with him.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that( ) 77. For centuries, people have wondered _______ this continent is really like, since it is covered with solid thick ice and deep snow all the year round.A. whatB. howC. whichD. whether() 78. Li Lei told Jim _______ .A. how much yuan is the sweaterB. how much is the sweaterC. how much the sweater isD. how much the sweater was( ) 79. He really doesn't know _______ the overhead bridge will be finished.A. how longB. how farC. how soonD. how often ( ) 80. The teacher came up to see _______ . A. what was the matter B. what the matter was C. what the matter is D. what's the matter( ) 81. Nobody knew _______ .A. where he comesB. where he was fromC. where he is fromD. where does he come from( ) 82. Can you tell me _______ . Mr. Green lives in Room 2318?A. thatB. whereC. untilD. if ( )83. I told them that the sun _______ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. has risenD. was rising ( ) 84. You must remember _______ the trainA. that, leavesB. when, leavesC. when, will leaveD. if, leave ( ) 85. The boy asked how far the moon _______ from the earth.A. wasB. wereC. isD. was( ) 86. I was surprised at _______ .A. what he is sayingB. what he saidC. what did he sayD. what said he ( ) 87. I forgot _______ France.A. he has gone toB. he had leen toC. he wentD. he had gone to( ) 88. I learned _______ the city for a long time.A. she has leen toB. she has gone toC. she had been inD. she had gone to( ) 89. He said he _______ me before.A. has metB. metC. was meetingD. had met ( ) 90. I'd like to know when you _______ the army.A. joinB. joinedC. have joinedD. was joining ( ) 91. I'm sorry for what I _______ .A. doB. didC. have doneD. am doing ( ) 92. Do you remember _______ you _______ the look?A. where, putB. if, have putC. what, putD. where, are putting( ) 93. They will be thankful for _______ you have done.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who宾语从句答案一、01-- 05 DADCA 06--10 ABABA 11--15CBABA 16--20ACDBC 21--25BABAB 26--30DDCBA 31--35CBDAB 36--40BADCA 41--45BCDAC 46--50 BBACD 51--55 ACDAC 56--60 AABCA 61--65 BCDCC 66--70AACAB 71--75 DAACB 76--80 DADCA 81--85 BDACC 86--90 BDCDB 91--93CAA宾语从句专项练习(一)1.He is a good student. I think ________________________________.I thought______________________________.2.he often do sports in the afternoon . I know___________________________I knew______________________________3. The earth circles the sun. Our teacher often tells us________________ Our teacher told us__________________________(二)1.Is he a teacher. I want to know__________________I wanted to know___________________2.Does he often go to school by bus? Can you tell me ______________________ Could you tell me__________________________________3.Have you heard from him can you tell me __________________________I wanted to know___________________________4.Will you encourage him to go surfing. Can you tell me_________________I didn’t know_______________________5.Is he decorating the Christmas Tree or notI want to know____________________I didn’t to know_____________________(三)1.Where are you from? I want to know_____________________I wanted to know________________2.What’s you name? I want to know ____________________I didn’t to know___________________3.What’s the population of China. I want to know________________I wanted to know__________________________4.Why did you plant the tree in the garden . please tell me_________________5.When are you going to have the meeting.I want to know_______________________I wanted to know_______________________(四.)区别1.Who are you waiting for? I wanted to know__________________________ Who is waiting for you? I wanted to know_______________________2.What is your favourite sport? I want to know___________________________ What make you cry? I wanted to know__________________________3.How many students are there in the class. I wander________________How many students have been to the Great Wall Did you know_________How many students do you have? I wandered________________________4.Which coat do you want to buy? I want to know_______________________ Which coat cost you five yuan. Please tellme__________________________选择填空1---- Do you know _____? I’m going to see him. --- Sorry,I don’t know.A where does Mr Li liveB where did Mr Li liveC where Mr Li livesD where Mr Li lived2 ----Do you know ____? --- He’s Tom’s father.A who is heB what he isC what’s heD who he is3 Excuse me ,could you tell me ____ get to the plane?Certainly. Go straight along here.A how can weB how we canC when can weD when we can4 It’s not polite to ask people _____ in England.A how much money they have gotB what the weather is likeC what your city looks likeD how old are they5 Did he tell you _____ at the school gate ?A who he waited forB who he is waitingC who did he wait forD who he was waiting6 ---Be careful! Don’t break the bottle .Do you hear ____ I said, David?----Yes ,mumA whatB thatC whyD if7 In the bookshop,a reader asked the shopkeeper ___ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.A thatB howC whatD if8---What did your son say in the letter?---He told me that he ____ in the Disney World the next day.A will visitB has visitedC is going to visitD would visit9 _____ he left here?A Do you think whenB When do you thinkC Do you think how longD How long do you think10---I don’t know if he ____ . ---He will come if it ___A comes;won’t rainB will come;doesn’t rainC comes;doesn’t rainD will come;won’t rain11 ---Can I help you ? ---Yes,can you tell me ____ ?A how can I use the telephoneB where is the washing roomC which is the most popular bookD when is the shop closed12 I wanted to know ____.A which room did Tom liveB which room did Tom live inC which room Tom livedD which room Tom lived in13.He said he would tell him if he____back.esB.cameC.will comeD.would come14. I don’t know if it ____ the day after tomorrow.A.snowsB.will snowC.is snowingD.snowed15.Could you tell me ______.A.where the ball wasB.where is the ballC.where is the ballD.where the ball was汉译英语以what 连接的宾语从句可以翻译成所---------的，相当于汉语中的的字结构1.我喜欢他喜欢的，我讨厌他讨厌的________________________________________________2.我想吃昨天他给我的____________________________________________________3.I can’t believe what he said == I can’t believe his ____________4.他所说的话使我惊奇_______ _____ _______ surprised me.(七)疑问词连接的宾语从句有时可以转换成疑问词加动词不定式1.I don’t know which coat I should buy==I don’t know__________________2.please tell me how I can get to the station ==Please tell me ________ _____ _________ the station.3.I want to know where we will have the meeting . I want to know______________4. 1.I don’t know what I will say.I don’t know ____ ____ ____.5.Could you tell me which sweat I should buy? Could you tell me__ ___ ____ ___?6.He wanted to know where they would have the meetingHe wanted to know___ ___ ___ _7.I want to know how I can get to the station.I wanted to know how ___ ___ ___ the station.I wanted to know how ___ ___ the station.8. I told him how he cold work it out.== I told him ____ _____ ____ ____ ___.。