四六级翻译练习汇总
大学英语四六级翻译练习题库（社会热点9篇）
大学英语四六级翻译练习题库（社会热点九篇）第一篇随着中国中产阶级的崛起，随着中国中产阶级的崛起，相对于他们的父母一代而言，相对于他们的父母一代而言，相对于他们的父母一代而言，中国的中国的青少年有更多的钱可以花在服装上。
这就鼓励了“快时尚（fast fashion fashion）”市场在中国的发展。
在“快时尚”市场上，国际零售商）”市场在中国的发展。
在“快时尚”市场上，国际零售商们出售消费者负担得起的、与流行大牌设计师设计的服装款式相仿的服饰。
国际快时尚零售商，像Zara 和H&M H&M，，都旨在将最新的时尚趋势尽可能快地带到大众市场（the mass market ）中去。
“快时尚”再加上中国人可支配收入的增加，导致了青少年时尚达人（fashionistas fashionistas）数量的上升。
大量国际品牌的涌入给中国设计师带）数量的上升。
大量国际品牌的涌入给中国设计师带来了激烈的竞争。
考点：段落翻译；正确答案：With the rise of the China’s middle class, Chinese teenagers have more money to spend on clothing than their parents which has encouraged the development of "fast fashion" market in China. In the "fast fashion" market, the international retailers sell affordable, and similar clothes designed by popular and brand-name designers. International fast fashion retailers, like Zara and H&M, are designed to bring the latest fashion trends to the mass market as quickly as possible. "Fast fashion" coupled with the increase in disposable income of Chinese people led to the rise in the number of young fashionistas. The influx of a large number of international brands have brought fierce competition to the Chinese designers. 文字解析：1. “随着…的崛起”：with the rise of…。
[英语四六级]历年四级翻译汇总
![[英语四六级]历年四级翻译汇总](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/5e057626b80d6c85ec3a87c24028915f804d847d.png)
历年四级翻译:2010年12月87.In order to /To ensure that he can attend the meeting (为了确保他参加会议),I called him up in advance88.The magnificent museum is said to have been built(据说建成于) about a hundred years ago89.There would be no life on earth without /but for its unique environment(没有地球独特的环境)90.What impressed the tourists most (给游客印象最深的) was the friendliness and warmth of the local people91.They requested that the book I borrowed (should) be returned to the library (我借的书还回图书馆) by next Friday2010年6月87. Because of the noise outside, Nancy had great difficulty (in) concentrating /focusing her attention on the experiment (集中注意力在实验上).88. The manager never laughed; neither did she lose her temper /become angry before (她也从来没有发过脾气).89. We look forward to being invited to attend the opening ceremony (被邀请出席开幕式).90. It is suggested that the air conditioner (should) be fixed /installed next to the window(要安装在窗户旁).91.The 16-year-old girl decided to travel abroad on her own despite the violent /strong opposition /objection from her parents (她父母的强烈反对).2009年12月87. Y ou would not have failed if you had followed my instructions(按照我的指令去做).88. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never gave up pursuing knowledge(放弃对知识的追求).89. Scientists agree that it will be a long time before we find the methods to cure cancers (我们找到治愈癌症的方法).90. Production has to be increased considerably to keep pace with the constantly increasing demands of consumers(与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步).91. The more exercise you take, the less likely you are to catch a cold(你越不大可能得感冒).2009年6月87. Soon after he transferred to the new school , Ali found that he had difficulty (in)catching up with his classmates(很难跟上班里的同学)in math and English. 88. If she had returned an hour earlier , Mary wouldn't have been caught by therain(就不会被大雨淋湿了).89. It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are more likely to put onweight(更有可能增加体重).90.What many people don't realize(很多人所没有意识到的) is that Simon is a loverof sports. and football in particular.91.The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is closely related tothe lack of exercise(与缺乏锻炼密切相关)2008年12月87. Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems to which they still have no answers yet till now（他们至今还没有答案）88. What most parents are concerned about(大多数父母所关心的) is proving the best education possible for their children89. Y ou'd better take a sweater with you in case of temperature drop /in case it turns cold(以防天气变冷)90. Through the project ,man people have received training and decided to start their own business(决定自己创业)91. The anti-virus agent was not known until a doctor found it by chance(直到一名医生偶然发现了它)2008年6月87. Our efforts will pay off if the results of the research can be applied to the development of new technology.(能应用于新技术的开发)88. I can’t boot my computer now. Something must be wrong(一定出了毛病)with its operating system.89. Leaving one’s job, no matter what the job is/whatever the job is(不管是什么工作), is a difficult change,even for those who look forward to retiring.90. Compared with the place where I was brought up(与我成长的地方相比), this town is more prosperous and exciting.91.Not until he had finished his mission(直到他完成使命)did he realize that he was seriously ill.2007年12月87. Thanks to a series of new inventions (多亏了一系列的新发明), doctors and treat this disease successfully.88. In my sixties, one change I notice is that I am more likely /inclined to get tired than before(我比以前更容易累了).89. I am going to pursue this course, whatever /no matter what kind of sacrifice I have to make(无论我要付出什么样的牺牲).90. I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because it is more convenient and time-saving /less time-consuming(它更加方便和省时).91. Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life is measured by how much they can loan(是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的), not how much they can earn.2007年6月87. The finding of this study failed to take people's sleep quality into account/consideration(将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内).88. The prevent and treatment of AIDS is the field in which we can cooperate (我们可以合作的领域).89. Because of the leg injury, the athlete decided/determined/made a decision to quit/give up/drop out of the match (决定退出比赛).90. To make donations or for more information, please contact/make a contact with us at the following address(按以下地址和我们联系).91. Please come here at ten tomorrow morning if it is convenient for you/at your convenience(如果你方便的话).2006年12月87. Specialists in intercultural studies say that it is not easy to adapt oneself to life/living in different cultures(适应不同文化中的生活).88. Since my childhood I have found that noting is more attractive to me than reading (没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力).89. The victim would have had a chance to survive (本来会有机会活下来) if he had been taken to hospital in time.90. Some psychologists claim that people might feel lonely when they are far from home(出门在外时可能会感到孤独).91. The nation’s population continues to rise at a rate/speed of 12 million per year(以每年1200万人的速度).2006年6月87.Having spent some time in the city ,he had no trouble (in) finding the way to the history museum (找到去历史博物馆的路)88.In order to finance my studies /To finance my education(为了挣钱供我上学) ,mother often takes on more work than is good for her.89.The professor required that we (should) hand in our research report(s) （我们交研究报告）by Wednesday90.The more you explain ,the more confused /puzzled I am (我愈糊涂)91.Though a skilled worker ,he was fired by the company (他被公司解雇了)。
大学英语四六级新题型-翻译部分练习
译文
Paper cutting is one of China’s most popular traditional folk arts. Chinese pape cutting has a history of more than 1,500 years. It was widespread particularly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. People often beautify their homes with paper cuttings.
Where are they?
我国九大名关
山海关：在河北省秦皇岛市，是万里长城的起点，形势险要，自 古为交通要冲，有天下第一关之称。 居庸关：旧称军都关、蓟门关，在北京市昌平县西北部，长城要 口之一。控军都山隘道中枢，形势险要。 紫荆关：在河北省易县紫荆岭上，为河北平原进入太行山的要口 之一。 娘子关：在山西省平定县中部，建于初唐，因为平阳公主曾率娘 子军驻此，故名。当山西、河北两省要冲，形势险要。 平型关：在山西省繁峙县东北边境，邻接灵丘县，是长城要口之 一。向为晋北交通要冲。 雁门关：在山西省代县北部，是长城要口之一。 嘉峪关：在甘肃省嘉峪关市西，嘉峪山东南麓，长城终点，依山 筑关，居高凭险，自古为东西交通要冲。 武胜关：河南省信阳南部，为大别山隘口之一。 友谊关：一称大南关、界首关，在广西壮族自治区凭祥市西南。 明初置鸡陵关；清初改称南关；一九五三年改名睦南关；一九六 五年改友谊关。为中国通往越南的交通要口之一。
译文
• The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders of the world created by human beings. If you come to China without climbing the Great Wall, it’s just like going to Paris without visiting the Eiffel Tower, or going to Egypt without visiting the Pyramids. Men often say, “ He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.”
大学英语四六级翻译练习题库（地理文化13篇）
大学英语四六级翻译练习题库（地理文化13篇）第一篇、北京（第一篇、北京（11）北京是中华人民共和国的首都，北京是中华人民共和国的首都，也是全国的政治和文化中心。
也是全国的政治和文化中心。
也是全国的政治和文化中心。
大大约70 万年前，北京人万年前，北京人(Peking (Peking Man)出现在北京西南48 公里的周口店地区。
十世纪初期，北京成为辽代口店地区。
十世纪初期，北京成为辽代(the (the Liao Dynasty)的第二个的第二个都城。
从那时起，北京先后成为金、元、明和清四朝的首都，直至1911 年。
年。
19491949 年10 月1 日，毛主席在北京向全世界宣布了中华人民共和国的成立。
北京人口超过2000 万，大约1000 万人住在城里，其他人住在郊区。
考点：段落翻译；正确答案：Beijing is the capital of People’s Republic of China, as well as the national political and cultural center. About 700,000 years ago, Peking Man appeared at the Zhoukoudian area, which was 48 kilometers southwest of Beijing. In the early 10th century, Beijing became the second capital of the Liao Dynasty. From then on, Beijing had been the capital of Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasty in sequence until 1911.Chairman Mao announced to the whole world the founding of People ’ s republic of China on October 1st, 1949 in Beijing. Beijing has a population of 20 million, about half of which live in the city while the rest lives in the suburbs. 文字解析：1.1.首都：首都：首都：capital capital capital，也可以表示省会。
四六级翻译真题实战演练
四级真题（二）
信息技术 (Information Technology) ，正在飞速 的发展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有些学 校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程，对这一现象大家 持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的，学生 就应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该 的，中国就应该与时俱进。不管怎样，信息技术引 起广大人民的重视是一件好事。
【参考译文】
闻名于世的丝绸之路是一系列连接东西方的路线。 The world-renowned Silk Road is a series of routes connecting the East and the West. 丝绸之路延伸6,000多公里，得名于古代中国的丝绸贸易。 Extending more than 6,000 kilometers, the Silk Road got its name from the silk trade of ancient China. 丝绸之路上的贸易在中国、南亚、欧洲和中东文明发展中 发挥了重要作用。 The trade which was carried out along this route played an important role in the civilization development of China, South Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、 口感和营养。 But good cooking are the same: they all take color, taste, and nutrition into account. 由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物，肉 类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既味美又健康。 Because food is crucial/essential/important to health, good chef is trying to balance between cereal, meat and vegetables and accordingly Chinese cuisine is delicious and healthy.
四六级英语考试中国文化翻译练习10篇(标注版)
一、对龙图腾的崇拜在中国大约已绵延了八千多年。
中国龙是古人将鱼、蛇、马、牛等动物与云雾、雷电等自然天象集合而成的一种神物。
中国龙的形成与中华民族的多元融合过程同步。
在中国人的心目中，龙具有开拓变化和团结凝聚的寓意。
(1) 对龙图腾的崇拜在中国大约已绵延了八千多年。
Chinese Dragon totem worship in China has been aroundfor over 8,000 years.(2) 中国龙是古人将鱼、蛇、马、牛等动物与云雾、雷电等自然天象集合而成的一种神物。
The ancients in China considered the dragon (or loong) as a fetish thatcombine s animals including the fish, snake, horse and ox with cloud, thunder, lightning and other natural celestial phenomena. (3) 中国龙的形成与中华民族的多元融合过程同步。
The Chinese dragon was formedin accordance with the multicultural fusion process of the Chinese nation.(4) 在中国人的心目中，龙具有开拓变化和团结凝聚的寓意。
To the Chinese, the dragon signifies innovation and cohesion.二、秧歌舞是中国汉族的一种民间传统舞蹈，通常在北方省份表演。
秧歌舞者通常穿上明亮多彩的表演服装，他们的表演动作有力迅速。
在农历春节、元宵节等节日期间，人们一旦听到锣鼓声，不管外面天气有多冷，他们都会蜂拥到街上看秧歌舞表演。
近年来，中国东北某些城市的老年人自发组织了了秧歌队，队员常年通过跳秧歌舞来保持健康，同时他们也乐在其中。
大学英语四六级翻译练习题库
大学英语四六级翻译练习题库一、舞狮(lion dance)据说，中国的舞狮(lion dance)起源于南北朝(the Southern and Northern Dynasties)时期，至今已有一千多年的历史了。
狮子代表欢乐和幸福。
在中国古代，从新年的第四天到第十五天，舞狮团会从一个村子舞到另一个村子。
狮子本身包含一个头和一个身体。
两个功夫武术家(Kung Fu martial artists)可以组成一头狮子。
两名参与者必须都要有扎实的功夫才能表演。
舞狮的过程中还配有音乐。
狮子的每种情绪和动作都有自己的节奏。
考点：段落翻译；正确答案：It is said that Chinese lion dance originated in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, which were more than a thousand years ago. The lion stands for joy and happiness.In ancient China, lion dance groups would dance from one village to another from the fourth day to the fifteenth day of the new year. The lion is composed of a head and a body. Each lion is performed by two Kung Fu martial artists who can only be allowed to perform if they have solid skills. The lion dance is accompanied by music and every expression and move of such a lion has its own rhythm.文字解析：据说：固定句型，it is said that类似的还有: it is reported that ，表示据报道。
大学英语四六级翻译练习题
1.Historically, city life has always been among the elements which form a civilization.2.Many of his ideas are especially interesting to modern youth.3.Federally funded training and free back-to-school programs for laid-off workers are under way, but few experts believe theywill be able to keep up with the pace of the new technology.4.From agreement on this general goal, we have, unfortunately, in the past proceeded to disagreement on specific goals, and fromthere to total inaction.5.This will be particularly true since energy pinch will make it difficult to continue agriculture in the high energy Americanfashion that makes it possible to combine few farmers with high yield6.But one basic difference of opinion concerns the question of whether or not the city as such is to be preserved.7.Behaviorists, in contrast, say that differences in scores are due to the fact that blacks are often deprived of many of theeducational and environmental advantages that whites enjoy.8.In spite of the fact that his initial experiments had failed, Prof. White persisted in his research.9.Nobody knows for sure, but most experts think it will soon be difficult to obtain sufficient electricity from these source.10.It is the uses to which television is put that determine its value to society.11.Moreover, inaccurate or indefinite words may make it difficult for the listeners to understand the message which is beingtransmitted to him.12.But we must bear in mind that the great proportion of books, plays and films which come before the censor are very far frombeing “works of art”.13.Such teenagers harbor a generalized resentment against society, which denies them the rights and privileges of adults, althoughphysically they are mature.14.There is more agreement on the kinds of behavior referred to by the term (intelligence) than there is on how to interpret orclassify them.15.In the long run, there is not doubt that everybody would be much better off if smoking were banned altogether, but people arenot ready for such drastic action.16.Y oung scientist cannot realize too soon that existing scientific knowledge is not nearly so complete, certain and unalterable asmany textbooks seem to imply.17.Some people argue that now that women claim, they no longer need to be treated differently from men.18.He (TV viewer) is completely passive and has everything presented to him without any effort on his part.19.Most people think neither of these theories can yet fully explain human behavior.20.In our travels, we did not find the power of women as pervasive in the communes as in the cities.1.We hope the measures to control prices, as they have been taken by the government will succeed.2.The method of scientific investigation is nothing but the expression of the necessary mode of working of the human mind; it issimply the mode by which all phenomena are reasoned about and given precise and exact explanation.3.Moreover, technology includes techniques, or ways to do things, as well as the machines that may or may not be necessary toapply them.4.They do not have to pay for expensive seats at the theatre, the cinema or the opera, only to discover, perhaps, that the show isdisappointing.5.The food supply will not increase nearly enough to match this, which means that we are heading into a crisis in the matter ofproducing and marketing food.6.Science moves forward, they say, not so much through the insights of great men of genius as because of more ordinary thingthings like improved techniques as tools7.He knows little of mathematics, and still less of chemistry.8.All they have to do is press a button, and they can see plays, films, operas and shows of every kind, not to mention politicaldiscussion and the latest exciting football match.9.There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, any more than they can limit how much water you drink.10.It seems, then, that these two branches of science are mutually dependent and interacting, and that the so-called divisionbetween the pure scientist and the applied scientist is more apparent than real.11.It is no less than blackmail to ask such a high price.12.Y our success was due to nothing else than your own diligence.13.It is not that the scales in the one case, and the balance in the other, differ in the principles of their construction or manner ofworking; but that the latter is much finer apparatus and of course much more accurate in its measurement than the former.14.Plants which refine crude ores are often located in countries other than those in which the crude ores are mined.15.She would be the last person to go along with scheme.16.We cannot be too faithful to our duties.17.It is asserted / It is reported / It is supposed / It is told / It is believed / It is considered。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
第一篇文房四宝（the Four Treasures of the Study）是中国古代书画用具的总称，指纸、墨、毛笔与砚台（ink stone）。
文房四宝的质量对绘画和书法起着决定性的作用。
因此进行中国传统绘画和书法的文人都很注重这些用具的选择。
唐宋时期（the Tang and Song Dynasties）的文房四宝因其质量优良与制作精美，为后世学者高度称颂。
在某种程度上来说，“文房四宝”是促进中国传统文化发展的一个重要因素。
—词汇难点：①书画用具 tools for painting and writing②是…的总称 a general term for…③毛笔 brush pen④书法 calligraphy⑤起着决定性的作用play a decisive/vital role in…⑥文人 scholar⑦很注重 attach great/much importance to⑧为…高度称颂 b e highly praised by…⑨在某种程度上 to some extent⑩促进…发展promote the development of…The Four Treasures of the Study is a general term for a set of tools for painting and writing in ancient China, namely paper, ink, brush pen and ink stone. The quality of the Four Treasures of the Study plays a vital role in one’s painting and calligraphy. Therefore, scholars engaging in traditional Chinese painting and calligraphy attached much importance to the choice of the tools. The products of “the Four Treasu res of the Study” elaborately made during the Tang and Song Dynasties are highly praised by later scholars for their superior quality. To some extent, the Four Treasures of the Study is an important factor which has promoted the development of traditional Chinese culture.“中国梦”是一个新名词，于2012年由习近平主席首次提出。
“中国梦”实质上指要实现中华民族的复兴（rejuvenation）,这是最伟大的梦想。
具体来说，“中国梦”就是要让国人有更好的教育，更高的收入，更完善的医疗保健和良好的环境。
为此，习近平主席呼吁年轻人敢于追求，努力去实现梦想。
“中国梦”的提出增强了民族自豪感和民族自信心。
—词汇难点：①提出 put forward; raise②实质上 in essence③中华民族伟大复兴 the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation④具体来说 To be specific; Specifically⑤医疗保健 medical and health care⑥呼吁年轻人 call upon young people; appeal to the youth⑦敢于追求 dare to pursue⑧实现梦想 fulfill//realize the dream⑨增强民族自豪感 enhance the sense of national pride⑩民族自信心 national confidence⑪使有资格；给予…的权利entitle sb to…Chinese Dream is a new term first put forward by President Xi Jinping in 2012. Chinese Dream in essence is to realize the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, which is the biggest dream. Specifically, Chinese Dream is to entitle people to better education, higher incomes, better medical and health care, and better environment. To this end, President Xi Jinping called upon the youth to dare to pursue and work hard to fulfill their dreams. The introduction of Chinese Dream has enhanced the sense of national pride as well as national confidence.眼下，“土豪”当属中国最热门词汇（buzzword）之一，用来指称那些受教育不多且品味差的富人们。
这是中国网友运用聪明才智和创造力为老词汇注入新生命的又一个例子。
“土豪”曾指那些有钱有势、剥削农民的地主们。
几年前，当中国魔兽（World of Warcraft）玩家用它来指代那些为强大的虚拟武器一掷千金的有钱玩家时，它的意思就彻底变了。
如今，“土豪”这个词已被引入日常语言中。
•词汇难点品味差 poor taste网友 internet user创造力 creativity有权有势 rich and powerful剥削 exploit地主 landlord虚拟武器 virtual weapon一掷千金 spend big money/a considerable amount of money引入 introduce日常语言 daily conversation•One of the hottest buzzwords in China right now is “tuhao”, a term referring to rich people of little education and poor taste. This is another example of Chinese Internet users applying their wisdom and creativity to an aged phrase to give it a new life. The term used to mean rich and powerful landlords who exploited peasants. But a few years ago when Chinese players of the computer game “World of Warcraft” adapted this term to refer to rich players who spend big money on powerful virtual weapons, its meaning changed significantly. Now, this term has been introduced into daily conversation.清明节（Tomb Sweeping Day）是中国最重要的传统节日之一。
它起源于周朝，有2500多年的历史。
清明节是中国人扫墓祭祖的重要日子。
扫墓时，人们携带酒食果品和纸钱到墓地，将食物供祭在亲人墓前，为坟墓添加新土、焚烧纸钱、行礼祭拜、最后吃掉酒食回家。
除了扫墓，人们还参与包括荡秋千、放风筝等各种活动。
•词汇难点起源于 originate from扫墓 sweep the tombs是…的重要日子an important occasion for…祭祖 offer sacrifices to ancestors纸钱 paper money新土 fresh soil行礼祭拜 kneel down in prayer and worship the ancestors荡秋千 play on a swing放风筝 fly kites各种活动 a variety of activities•The Tomb Sweeping Day is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It originated from the Zhou Dynasty with a history of more than 2, 500 years. The Tomb Sweeping Day is an important occasion for people to sweep the tombs and offer sacrifices to their ancestors. When visiting tombs, people carry wine, food, fruits and paper money. They put the food in front of the tombs, add some fresh soil to the tombs, burn paper money, kneel down in prayer and worship their ancestors, and finally eat up the food and drink the wine before going back home. Apart from sweeping the tombs, people also take part in a variety of activities, such as playing on a swing, flying kites, etc.为了让人们更好的记住年份，我们的祖先用12只动物来代表年份，即“十二生肖”（Chinese Zodiac）。
每一年由一只动物代表，每隔12年进行一个循环，从鼠开始，以猪为结尾。