英语简明测试
简明英语测试教程第三版课后答案第二章
简明英语测试教程第三版课后答案第二章1、I paid him 50 dollars for the painting, but its real（）must be about 500 dollars. [单选题] *A. feeB. value(正确答案)C. priceD. fare2、We moved to the front row_____we could hear and see better. [单选题] *A. so asB. so that(正确答案)C. becauseD. such that3、The organization came into being in 1 [单选题] *A. 开始策划B. 进行改组C. 解散D. 成立于(正确答案)4、You wouldn't have seen her if it _____ not been for him . [单选题] *A. hasB. had(正确答案)C. haveD．is having5、Every means _____ but it's not so effective. [单选题] *A. have been triedB. has been tried(正确答案)C. have triedD. has tried6、He didn't allow _____ in his room. Actually he didn't allow his family _____ at all. [单选题] *A. to smoke; to smokeB. smoking; to smoke(正确答案)C. to smoke; smokingD. smoking; smoking7、—Can you play the violin at the art festival?—No, I ______. But I am good at playing the drums.（）[单选题] *A. canB. can’t(正确答案)C. doD. don’t8、We can _______ some information about this city on the Internet. [单选题] *A. look up(正确答案)B. look likeC. look afterD. look forward to9、If it _______ tomorrow, I won’t go there. [单选题] *A. rains(正确答案)B. is rainingC. will rainD. would rain10、--Why are you late for school today?--I’m sorry. I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to _______ the next one. [单选题] *A. wait for(正确答案)B. ask forC. care forD. stand for11、The children are playing wildly and making a lot of?_______. [单选题] *A. cryB. voicesC. noises(正确答案)D. music12、Don’t swim in the river. It’s too _______. [单选题] *A. interestingB. easyC. difficultD. dangerous(正确答案)13、The soldiers were_____of running away when the enemy attacked. [单选题] *A.chargedB.accused(正确答案)C.scoldedD.estimated14、I like the food very much.It is _______. [单选题] *A. terribleB. expensiveC. delicious(正确答案)D. friendly15、I used to take ____ long way to take the bus that went by ____ tunnel under the water. [单选题] *A. a, aB. a. theC. a, /(正确答案)D. the, a16、Our school is beautiful. How about _______? [单选题] *A. theirs(正确答案)B. theirC. theyD. them17、I could ______ control my feelings and cried loudly when I heard the bad news. [单选题] *A. hardly(正确答案)B. ?reallyC. clearlyD. nearly18、Mary's watch is more expensive than _____. [单选题] *A. Susan's(正确答案)B. that of Susan'sC. that of SusanD. Susan19、The idea of working abroad really（）me. [单选题] *appeals to (正确答案)B. attaches toC. adapts toD. gets across20、—Is this Tony’s history book?—No, it isn’t ______.（）[单选题] *A. himB. his(正确答案)C. heD. himself21、How can I _______ the nearest supermarket? [单选题] *A. get offB. get upC. get to(正确答案)D. get on22、We are looking forward to _______ you again. [单选题] *A. seeB. sawC. seeing(正确答案)D. seen23、--Whose _______ are these?? ? ? --I think they are John·s. [单选题] *A. keyB. keyesC. keys(正确答案)D. keies24、Nearly two thousand years have passed _____ the Chinese first invented the compass. [单选题] *A. whenB. beforeC. since(正确答案)D. after25、The office building will be _______ a library. [单选题] *A. turned onB. turned upC. turned into(正确答案)D. turned off26、( ) It ___ the Chinese people 8 years to build the Dam. [单选题] *A. took(正确答案)B. costsC. paidD. spends27、The people’s Republic of China _______ on October 1, 1 [单选题] *A. foundB. was founded(正确答案)C. is foundedD. was found28、I have to _______ my glasses, without which I can’t read the book. [单选题] *A. put upB. put awayC. put downD. put on(正确答案)29、His remarks _____me that I had made the right decision. [单选题] *A.ensuredB.insuredC.assured(正确答案)D.assumed30、41．—________ do you take?—Small, please. [单选题] *A．What size(正确答案)B．What colourC．How manyD．How much。
简明英语测试教程第三版第二章课练习答案
简明英语测试教程第三版第二章课练习答案1、My father can?_______ a little English. [单选题] *A. speak(正确答案)B. sayC. talkD. tell2、8．Turn right ________ Danba Road and walk ________ the road, then you will findMeilong Middle school. [单选题] *A．in...alongB．into...along (正确答案)C．in...onD．into...on3、It seems slow for children to become _____ ,while adults often feel time flies. [单选题] *A. growns-upsB. growns-upC. grown upsD. grown-ups(正确答案)4、If the trousers are too long, ask the clerk to bring you a shorter _____. [单选题] *A. suitB.setC.oneD.pair(正确答案)5、( ) --------Please take my seat here.-------- __________________________. [单选题]*A. That is nice of you(正确答案)B. I think it is my seatC. No, you sit hereD. I don’t think it’s a good seat.6、She has no idea of what the book is about. She_______ have read it carefully. [单选题]*A. Can’t(正确答案)B. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t7、—These shoes look cool. ______ are they?—They are on sale, only $（）[单选题] *A. How much(正确答案)B. How longC. How manyD. How soon8、Finally,I have _____ interesting to share with you,and I am sure you will be interested in it. [单选题] *A. everythingB. something(正确答案)C. nothingD. anything9、This girl is my best friend, Wang Hui. ______ English name is Jane.（）[单选题] *A. HeB. HisC. SheD. Her(正确答案)10、Since we have _____ money left,we can't afford the expensive computer. [单选题] *A. a littleB. a fewC. little(正确答案)D. few11、14．He is cutting the apple ________ a knife. [单选题] *A．inB．toC．with(正确答案)D．by12、Bob is young, _______ he knows a lot. [单选题] *A. becauseB. soC. but(正确答案)D. unless13、95．-Dad, can we walk? ? ? ? ? ? ?the road now?-No,we? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? . We have to wait until the light turns green. [单选题] *A．across, needn’tB．across, mustn’t(正确答案)C．though, can’tD．through, mustn't14、1——May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.——_______ , thanks. Ithink I can manage. [单选题] *A. All rightB. No problemC. It’s all right(正确答案)D. There’s no way15、Tom sits _______ Mary and Jane. [单选题] *A. amongB. between(正确答案)C. onD. next16、I usually do some ____ on Sundays. [单选题] *A. cleaningsB. cleaning(正确答案)C. cleansD. clean17、These oranges look nice, but _______ very sour. [单选题] *B. taste(正确答案)C. soundD. look18、It’s very hot. Please _______ your coat. [单选题] *A. look afterB. take off(正确答案)C. take onD. put on19、Once you get on the road, here are some traffic _______ to remember. [单选题] *A. problemsB. positionsC. rules(正确答案)D. points20、—Can you play the violin at the art festival?—No, I ______. But I am good at playing the drums.（）[单选题] *A. canB. can’t(正确答案)D. don’t21、This is not our house. lt belongs to _____. [单选题] *A. the Turners'B. the Turners(正确答案)C. Turner'sD. Turners22、The trouble turned out to have nothing to do with them. [单选题] *A. 由…引发的B. 与…有牵连C. 给…带来麻烦D. 与…不相干(正确答案)23、A survey of the opinions of students（）that they admit several hours of sitting in front of the computer harmful to health. [单选题] *A. show；areB. shows ；is(正确答案)C.show；isD.shows ；are24、Let us put the matter to the vote,（）? [单选题] *A. will youB. can weC. may ID. shall we(正确答案)25、( ) What other books have you read___ this English novel? [单选题] *A. besides(正确答案)B. exceptC.inD. about26、They may not be very exciting, but you can expect ______ a lot from them.（）[单选题] *A. to learn(正确答案)B. learnC. learningD. learned27、I _______ the job because I couldn’t stand(忍受) the rules. [单选题] *A. gave inB. gave outC. gave backD. gave up(正确答案)28、87．—Could you? ? ? ? ? ? me the way to the nearest hospital?—Sure. [单选题] * A．askB．tell(正确答案)C．talkD．speak29、Jeanne's necklace was _____ 500 francs at most. [单选题] *A. worthyB. costC. worth(正确答案)D. valuable30、Li Lei often takes a walk early ______ the morning.（）[单选题] *A. atB. onC. in(正确答案)D. for。
简明英语语言学试题及答案
简明英语语言学试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The study of the structure and use of language is known as:A. PhoneticsB. PhonologyC. SyntaxD. Linguistics答案：D2. Which of the following is NOT a branch of linguistics?A. SociolinguisticsB. PsycholinguisticsC. AstrophysicsD. Pragmatics答案：C3. The smallest unit of sound in linguistics is called a/an:A. PhonemeB. MorphemeC. SyllableD. Phone答案：D4. In the sentence "She is singing," the word "singing" is an example of:A. NounB. VerbC. AdjectiveD. Adverb答案：B5. The process of a language changing over time is known as:A. Language acquisitionB. Language evolutionC. Language shiftD. Language decay答案：B6. What is the term for the study of how languages are used by people in different social situations?A. SemanticsB. PragmaticsC. SyntaxD. Phonology答案：B7. The word "unbelievable" is an example of a/an:A. AdjectiveB. NounC. VerbD. Adverb答案：A8. In linguistics, the study of the physical properties of speech sounds is known as:A. PhonemicsB. PhoneticsC. GraphemicsD. Morphology答案：B9. The process by which children learn their first language is called:A. Language attritionB. Language acquisitionC. Language assimilationD. Language learning答案：B10. Which of the following is a feature of the English language?A. Subject-Verb-Object word orderB. Subject-Object-Verb word orderC. Noun-Verb agreementD. Absence of articles答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. The study of the meaning of words, phrases, and sentences is known as __________.答案：Semantics12. A language with a large number of speakers spread across different countries is often referred to as a __________ language.答案：Global13. The smallest meaningful unit in a language is called a __________.答案：Morpheme14. When two or more languages influence each other, it is known as __________.答案：Language contact15. The process of simplifying language structures over time is known as __________.答案：Simplification16. The study of how language is used to convey social identity is called __________.答案：Sociolinguistics17. The term for a set of languages that share a common origin is a __________.答案：Language family18. The systematic use of one language in certain social situations and another language in others is known as__________.答案：Code-switching19. The study of the physical properties of the vocal tract and how it produces speech sounds is __________.答案：Articulatory phonetics20. A language that develops among a group of people who share a common social identity is called a __________.答案：Jargon三、简答题（每题10分，共40分）21. Explain the difference between a dialect and a language.答案：A dialect is a variety of a language that is characterized by its own vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation, and is typically associated with a specific geographical region or social group. A language, on the other hand, is a complex system of communication that is shared by a large community of speakers and has a standardized formthat is often used in formal contexts and written communication.22. What is the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis, and how has it been received in linguistics?答案：The Sapir-Whorf hypothesis suggests that the structure of a language determines the way its speakers perceive and understand the world. It is often divided into two versions: the strong hypothesis, which claims that language determines thought, and the weak hypothesis, which suggests that language influences thought. The hypothesis has been controversial and has received both support andcriticism within linguistics. Many linguists now believe that the relationship between language and thought is complex andthat language is one of many factors that shape human cognition.23. Describe the concept of language universals.答案：Language universals are。
简明英语测试教程邹申第三版第三章课后答案
简明英语测试教程邹申第三版第三章课后答案1、Mary _______ a small gift yesterday, but she didn’t _______ it. [单选题] *A. accepted; receiveB. received; accept(正确答案)C. receives; acceptedD. accepts; received2、27．Will it ______ warm in the room? [单选题] *A．areB．be(正确答案)C．isD．going to be3、_____he was seriously ill, I wouldn’t have told him the truth. [单选题] *A.If I knewB.Had I known(正确答案)C.Did I knowD.Were I known4、How can I _______ the nearest supermarket? [单选题] *A. get offB. get upC. get to(正确答案)D. get on5、66．—How much meat do you want?—________．[单选题] *A．Sorry, there isn't anyB．I can't give you anyC．Half a kilo, please(正确答案)D．Twelve yuan a kilo6、——Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? ——Im afraid（）of them is possible. [单选题] *A.neither(正确答案)B. eitherC. noneD.both7、Nowadays more and more people travel by _______, because its safe, cheap and fast. [单选题] *A. footB. bikeC. high-speed train(正确答案)D. boat8、Bob used ______ on the right in China, but he soon got used ______ on the left in England.（）[单选题] *A. to drive; to driveB. to drive; drivingC. to driving; to driveD. to drive; to driving(正确答案)9、Mary, together with her children ,_____ some video show when I went into the sitting room. [单选题] *A. were watchingB. was watching(正确答案)C. is watchingD. are watching10、His sister ______ the chess club.（）[单选题] *A. want to joinB. want joiningC. wants to join(正确答案)D. wants joining11、（）of the twins was arrested because I saw them both at a party last night. [单选题] *A. NoneB. BothC. Neither(正确答案)D. All12、—______is my notebook？—Look! It’s in your schoolbag.（）[单选题] *A. WhatB. WhichC. Where(正确答案)D. How13、I had _______ egg and some milk for breakfast this morning. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. /14、Mike and his friend are going to the _______ to see the new action movie tonight. [单选题] *A. book shopB. restaurantC. concertD. cinema(正确答案)15、They took _____ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping. [单选题] *A.efficientB.beneficialC.validD.effective(正确答案)16、The Spring Festival is on the way.Many shops have _______ huge posters with the word sales. [单选题] *A. put up(正确答案)B. put onC. put outD. put off17、The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by _______. [单选题] *A. herselfB. himself(正确答案)C. yourselfD. themselves18、How I wish I（）to repair the watch! I only made it worse. [单选题] *A. had triedB. hadn't tried(正确答案)C. have triedD.didn't try19、What’s the point of going to school when I can’t do anything there? [单选题] *A. 时间B. 意义(正确答案)C. 方向D. 目标20、---Where’s that report?---I brought it to you ____you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday. [单选题] *A. ifB. when(正确答案)C. becauseD. before21、Was（）that I saw last night at the concert? [单选题] *A. it you(正确答案)B. not youC. youD. that yourself22、--What’s the _______ like today?--Cloudy. [单选题] *A. skyB. airC. landD. weather(正确答案)23、I’m so tired after _______ walk. [单选题] *A. three hour’sB. three hours’(正确答案)C. three hoursD. three hour24、“I think you are wonderful,”she said, “You are so patient with your little George.”[单选题] *A. 耐心(正确答案)B. 细心C. 关心D. 偏心25、_____, Martin can reach the branch of that tall tree at the gate. [单选题] *A. As a short manB. Being shortC. As he is shortD. Short as he is(正确答案)26、The Chinese team are working hard _______ honors in the Olympic Games. [单选题] *A. to win(正确答案)B. winC. winningD. won27、15．The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. [单选题] *A．receivesB．is receivingC．has received(正确答案)D．will receive28、He prefers to use the word “strange”to describe the way（）she walks. [单选题] *A. in which(正确答案)B. by whichC. in thatD. by that29、_____you may do, you must do it well. [单选题] *A.WhichB.WheneverC.Whatever(正确答案)D.When30、The beautiful sweater _______ me 30 dollars. [单选题] *A. spentB. paidC. cost(正确答案)D. took。
简明英语测试教程第三版第四章课后答案
简明英语测试教程第三版第四章课后答案1、Mrs. Black is on her way to England. She will _______ in London on Sunday afternoon. [单选题] *A. reachB. attendC. arrive(正确答案)D. get2、—When are you going to Hainan Island for a holiday? —______ the morning of 1st May.（）[单选题] *A. InB. AtC. On(正确答案)D. For3、There was a time（）I wondered why I would like to do this boring job. [单选题] *A. whichB. whyC. whereD. when(正确答案)4、It’s so nice to hear from her again. ______, we last met more than thirty year ago [单选题] *A. What ‘s wordB. That’s to sayC. Go aheadD. Believe it or not(正确答案)5、32．There are about __________ women doctors in this hospital. [单选题] *A．two hundred ofB．two hundreds ofC．two hundredsD．two hundred (正确答案)6、He went to America last Friday. Alice came to the airport to _______ him _______. [单选题] *A. take; offB. see; off(正确答案)C. send; upD. put; away7、The scenery is so beautiful. Let’s _______. [单选题] *A. take photos(正确答案)B. take mapsC. take busD. take exams8、These apples smell _____ and taste ______. [单选题] *A. well; wellB. good; good(正确答案)C. well; goodD. good; well9、There are trees on both sides of the broad street. [单选题] *A. 干净的B. 狭窄的C. 宽阔的(正确答案)D. 宁静的10、I paid him 50 dollars for the painting, but its real（）must be about 500 dollars. [单选题] *A. feeB. value(正确答案)C. priceD. fare11、At nine yesterday morning, I ______ an English class while they ______ a PE class.（）[单选题] *A. was having; were having(正确答案)B. had; hadC. was having; hadD. had; were having12、—Is there ______ else I can do for you? —No, thanks. I can manage it myself.（）[单选题] *A. everythingB. anything(正确答案)C. nothingD. some things13、—Would you like some milk?—Yes, just _____, please. [单选题] *A. a little(正确答案)B. littleC. a fewD. few14、73．The moonlight goes ____ the window and makes the room bright. [单选题] *A．acrossB．through(正确答案)C．overD．in15、一Mary wants to invite you to see the movie today. 一I would rather she（B）me tomorrow. [单选题] *A.tellsB. told (正确答案)C. would tellD. had told16、People cut down many trees ______ elephants are losing their homes. （）[单选题] *A. ifB. butC. so(正确答案)D. or17、Can I _______ your order now? [单选题] *A. makeB. likeC. giveD. take(正确答案)18、What’s the point of going to school when I can’t do anything there? [单选题] *A. 时间B. 意义(正确答案)C. 方向D. 目标19、——Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? ——Im afraid（）of them is possible. [单选题] *A.neither(正确答案)B. eitherC. noneD.both20、This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best. [单选题] *A. howB. whichC. that(正确答案)D. what21、____ father is a worker. [单选题] *A.Mike's and Mary'sB. Mike and Mary's(正确答案)C. Mike's and MaryD. Mike and Marys'22、I think you should buy this novel. It is really worth _____. [单选题] *A. reading(正确答案)B. being readC. readD. to read23、21．Design a travel guide for Shanghai! ________ the competition and be the winner! [单选题] *A．JoinB．AttendC．EnterD．Take part in (正确答案)24、_______, Mr. Smith. [单选题] *A. Here your tea isB. Here is your tea(正确答案)C. Here your tea areD. Here are your tea25、Jim will _______ New York at 12 o’clock. [单选题] *A. get onB. get outC. get offD. get to(正确答案)26、( ) What she is worried __ is ____ her daughter is always addicted to chatting online./; that [单选题] *A /; thatB of thatC about that(正确答案)D about what27、The secretary was asked to_____of the waste paper on the desk. [单选题] *A.disappearB.dispose(正确答案)C.declareD.got rid28、Just use this room for the time being ,and we’ll offer you a larger one _______it becomes available [单选题] *A. as soon as(正确答案)B unless .C as far asD until29、In fact, Beethoven did something brave than dying. [单选题] *A. 勇敢(正确答案)B. 冒险C. 可怕D. 奇妙30、—______? —Half a kilo.（）[单选题] *A. How much are theyB. How much is itC. How much would you like(正确答案)D. How many would you like。
简明英语测试教程考核试题
简明英语测试教程考核试题(附答案）plete the following incomplete sentences by deciding on the most appropriate item from the4 choices marked A, B, C and D.（1.0×10 =10pts.）1. 在交际语言能力模式中，策略能力包括判断能力、计划能力和。
A.控制能力B.实施能力C.想象能力D.表达能力2. 在交际语言能力模式中，心理生理机制指在语言使用中的神经和生理过程,或产出和等。
A.方言语感B.接受方式C.语域语感D.理解能力3. 在考试类别中，常模参照考试、标准参照考试是根据分类的。
A.语言测量形式B.考试目的C.考试方式D.考分解释4. 在考试类别中，客观考试、主观考试是根据分类的。
A.考分解释B.考试目的C.评分方式D.考试方式5. 按照Brown和Hudson的语言能力评估方式分类法，不属于选择答题类评估方法。
A.匹配题B.多项选择题C.完形填空题D.正误判断题6. 按照Brown和Hudson的语言能力评估方式分类法，下列不属于非选择答题类评估方法。
A.论述题B.补全句子题C.转换题D.多项选择题7. 阅读是一种有目的的行为，下列选项中除外都是阅读的目的。
A.生存需要B.学习需要C.休闲需要D.生理需要8. 下列______不是学习工作类阅读材料。
A.文学作品B.课程作业C.使用手册D.参考书9. ________不是英语写作测试中常见的作文类型。
A.提纲作文B.口授作文C.关键词作文D.段首句作文10. 不属于英语写作测试中常见的作文类型是______。
A.命题作文B.模拟作文C.看图作文D.关键词作文II. Terminology explanation (5.0×5=25pts.)1.反拨效应2.交际语言能力模式3.考试效度4. 交互性5.诊断考试III.Point out the inappropriate in each of the following multiple-choices.（2.0x8=16pts.）1. Calibre library provides service mainly for people ________.A. who suffer from hearing difficultiesB. who suffer from mental illnessesC. who suffer from sight problemsD. who suffer from heart troubles2. From the reading material we can infer that Russia is in________.A. EuropeB. AsiaC. AfricaD. America3. Mike was highly praised by his boss because he________.A. went to work every dayB. finished his task effectivelyC. was able to fly in the skyD. could drove the car4. If a person feels uneasy in closed spaces，．A．he suffers from agoraphobia B．he suffers from hydrophobiaC．he suffers from claustrophobia D．he suffers from acrophobia5. You’d better not judge a person by his appearance, for he is not so as you might suppose.A. CapabilityB. ignoreC. efficiencyD. ignorant6. Smith was highly criticized by his teacher because he________.A. went to class every dayB. couldn’t finish his homeworkC. wasn’t able to walk homeD. drove the car quickly7. What does background music refer to? .A. Music played while people are workingB. Music playedC. Noise that continues while you are listening to other noises uneasilyD. Music used to help people to concentrate8. George preferred studying to sitting at home because he was quiet diligent.A. QuietlyB. leisurelyC. silentlyD. lonelyIV. Answer the following questions briefly according to the theories you have learned.（12.0x2=24pts.）1. 概述测定考试信度的方法。
简单英语测试题目及答案
简单英语测试题目及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. What is your name?A. My name is Tom.B. My name are Tom.C. I am Tom.2. How are you?A. I am good.B. I am well.C. I am good well.3. Where are you from?A. I am from China.B. I come from China.C. I come from in China.4. What do you like to do in your free time?A. I like read books.B. I like to read books.C. I likes reading books.5. What time is it now?A. It is nine o'clock.B. It is at nine o'clock.C. It is nine o'clocks.二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）6. My favorite color is _______.[答案：blue]7. I usually go to school _______.[答案：by bus]8. She is a _______ teacher.[答案：kind]9. The weather is _______ today.[答案：sunny]10. They are _______ in the park.[答案：playing]三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）Read the following passage and choose the best answer.Tom is a student. He likes playing basketball. He plays basketball every day after school. His favorite player is Michael Jordan.11. What does Tom like to do?A. Play basketball.B. Play soccer.C. Play volleyball.12. When does Tom play basketball?A. Before school.B. After school.C. During school.13. Who is Tom's favorite player?A. LeBron James.B. Michael Jordan.C. Kobe Bryant.14. What does Tom do every day?A. He goes to the library.B. He watches TV.C. He plays basketball.15. What is Tom?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A doctor.四、翻译题（每题2分，共10分）16. 我最喜欢的季节是春天。
最简单英语测试题及答案
最简单英语测试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is your name?A. My name is Tom.B. I am Tom.C. Tom is my name.D. I have a name, Tom.2. How are you?A. I am fine, thank you.B. I am good, thanks.C. I am well, and you?D. I am okay.3. What color is the sky?A. The sky is blue.B. The sky is green.C. The sky is red.D. The sky is black.4. What time is it now?A. It is ten o'clock.B. It is twelve o'clock.C. It is two o'clock.D. It is five o'clock.5. Where are you from?A. I am from China.B. I am from America.C. I am from Japan.D. I am from France.答案：1. A2. A3. A4. B5. A二、填空题（每题1分，共5分）6. My family has three people: my father, my mother, and ______.- I/me7. The cat is ______ the box.- in8. She likes ______ books.- reading9. Can you ______ English?- speak10. The sun ______ in the east.- rises答案：6. I/me7. in8. reading9. speak10. rises三、翻译题（每题3分，共15分）11. 你今天过得怎么样？- How was your day today?12. 我需要一杯咖啡来提神。
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• 5.According to the context,which of the following is closest in meaning to “beside the point”? A.Unimportant. B.Unacknowledged. C.Underestimated. D.Undeniable.
推断题和综合题（inference and synthesis）(1)运用推理回答问题;(2)根据 文章思路猜测结尾段落的大意;(3)辨别文章的写作手法；(4)判断文章风格。 考查了阅读技能中的macro skills，涉及到的教学目标是synthesis。 常见考查题型为非选择答题类型中的简答题。
5.综合题（synthesis）
6.评论题（evaluation） 围绕阅读材料发表个人的看法或见解，用简答题形式。 7.解释题（interpretation） 8.分析题（Analysis）
分析文章的内部结构、事物之间的关系、逻辑。
I know when the snow melts and the first robins (知更鸟) come to call, when the laughter of children returns to the parks and playgrounds, something wonderful is about to happen. Spring cleaning. I'll admit spring cleaning is a difficult notion for modern families to grasp. Today's busy families hardly have time to load the dishwasher, much less clean the doormat. Asking the family to spend the weekend collecting winter dog piles from the melting snow in the backyard is like announcing there will be no more Wi-Fi. It interrupts the natural order. "Honey, what say we spend the weekend beating the rugs, sorting through the boxes in the basement and painting our bedroom a nice lemony yellow?" I say. "Can we at least wait until the NBA matches are over?" my husband answers.
• 确定考试方式（test method）
综合考虑考试的信度和效度，故常采用直接与间接测试相结合的方式。
• 设计具体考试任务或考试题型（test tasks and item types）
部分采用直接形式对学生的阅读能力进行测试，部分采用间接形式。
• 决定试卷结构和各项目分值（test organization and weighting）
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阅读 材料
在日常生活、学习和工作中所接 触的一切文字、图片资料都可以成为我 们的阅读材料。 • 1.日常生活类：信函、报刊杂志、文 学作品、各类广告、马路上的指示牌、 火车站或飞机场的时刻表、公共场所 告示、电子邮件、互联网上的各种信 息等等。
• 2.学习工作类：教科书、参考书、各 类工具书、学术专著、论文、课程作 业、使用手册等等。
*什么是阅读能力？
阅读能力是一种理论假设，阅读能力只能在阅读过程中体现出来。阅读能 力的体现需要通过不同的技能。
*阅读技能有哪些？
语法词汇运用技能（micro skills） 基本语法和词汇概念（grammatical and lexical knowledge） 篇章理解技能（macro skills）
如何编制阅读测试卷
明确考试目的（Test purpose）: 1.水平考试还是其他类型（学业考试、分级考试、诊断考试）？ 2.测试初级（elementary）,中级（intermediate）还是高级（advanced） 阅读能力? 确定考试能力范围（test domain）: 根据考试目的规定具体阅读技能（reading skills）:macro skills,micro skills or grammatical and lexical knowledge. 正确描述考试对象（test takers）: 有利于把握考试难度、考试内容针对性、公正性。
阅读测试
• 阅读性质：extracting the required information from a written text as efficiently as possible
阅读方式
1 泛读（extensive reading）
精读（intensive reading）
跳读（skimming） 寻读（scanning）
选择。
考查篇章理解技能（macro skills）和词汇或语法知识的运用技能（micro skills）。 教育目标是运用（application）。
4. Which of the following can best sum up the author's overaபைடு நூலகம்l reaction to her adult son's positive response to spring cleaning? A. Surprised and skeptical. B. Elated and hesitant. C. Relieved and optimistic. D. Optimistic and hesitant.
2. Which of the following is LEAST likely to be included in family spring cleaning? A. Beating the rugs. B. Cleaning the window. C. Restoring Wi-Fi services. D. Cleaning the backyard.
3. Which of the following interpretations of the biologists' theory about melatonin is INCORRECT? A. The production of melatonin in our bodies varies at different times. B. Melatonin is more likely to cause sleepiness in our bodies. C. The reduction of melatonin will cause wakefulness in our bodies. D. The amount of melatonin remains constant in our bodies. 分辨题（discrimination）对文本中出现的要素、对象和特征进行区分和
识别题（identification）考查对文本信息进行定位识别的能力。 考查了篇章理解技能（macro skills）和词汇或语法知识的运用技能 （micro skills）,涉及到的教育目标有理解和应用（application）。
识别题的常见考查形式有正误判断题、多项选择题、补全句子、简答题。
Family spring cleaning includes restoring Wi-Fi services. (F)
力。
词汇辨认题（Recognition of words）考查学生根据上下文推断词意的能
考查基本词汇语法概念（grammatical and lexical knowledge）。
1.若采用直接测试法，应给予相关项目较高的分值； 2.考虑到考试的可信性，将一定的分值留给客观题型。
• 确定考试时间（test duration）
1. 被测试人的阅读速度； 2.考虑学生答题所需时间。
考试题型
1.词汇辨认题（Recognition of words） 2.识别题（identification） 3.分辨题（discrimination） 4.推断题（inference）
1. According to the passage, "...spring cleaning is a difficult notion for modern families to grasp" means that spring cleaning _____. A. is no longer an easy practice to understand. B. is no longer part of modern family life. C. requires more family members to be involved. D. calls for more complicated skills and knowledge. 解释题（interpretation）对复杂难懂的观点进行解释阐明，或对某些想法、 行为、事件及相关性进行解释说明。 考查篇章理解技能（macro skills）和词汇或语法知识的运用技能（micro skills）。 教育目标是analysis。 解释题的两种命题形式：多项选择题和简答题 According to the passage, "...spring cleaning is a difficult notion for modern families to grasp" means ▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁.