新概念英语第一册Lesson37-38 Making a bookcase
只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。（谚语）
work at 从事于 work hard at 努力学习，努力工作于 work out 解决，算出
work
1. 常指抽象意义的工作，是不可数名词
2. 可做动词使用 3. 前面不能加冠词，也没有复数 4. 说一份工作，要说a piece of work.
I’m going to paint it.
What are you going to do now, George?
be going to
打算，准备，按计划，说明最近要发生的事情
+动词原形 be going to do sth.
What are you going to do? I’m going to cook a meal.
她准备把她的卧室刷成粉色。
pink /pɪŋk/ n. & adj.
粉红色；粉红色的
favourite /’feɪvərɪt/ adj.
最喜欢的
What’s your favourite colour? My favorite colour is pink.
work /wɜ:k/ v. 工作 hard /hɑ:d/ adv. 努力地 make /meɪk/ v. 做 bookcase /’bʊk- keɪs/ n.书橱，书架 hammer /’hæ mə/ n.锤子 paint /peɪnt/ v.上漆，涂 pink /pɪŋk/ n. & adj.粉红色;粉红色的 favourite /’feɪvərɪt/ adj.最喜欢的
我不想把它漆成粉红色。
3. 疑问句形式：
一般疑问句：Be+主语+going to +do+…？
Are you going to paint it pink?
你想把它涂成粉红色吗？
回答：Yes,主语+be. / No,主语+be +not. Yes, I am. No, I am not. / No, I’m not. 特殊疑问句：
3. I am going to do my homework tomorrow.
(对画线部分提问)
What are you going to do tomorrow ?
Lesson 38
What are you going to do ?
你准备做什么？
What are you doing now ?
2）be going to 是什么意思？ be是助动词，它有am, is, are三种形式，没有 什么实际意义；to是动词不定式的标志词，标 志词后动词用原形。它们三个总是形影不离， 在句中共同表达“计划，打算，准备去做…” 的意思。
I am going to sell this old car, and buy a new one.
1）一般将来时
be going to 构成一般将来时
①事先经过考虑，安排近期要做的事情。 They are going to the park this weekend.他们打算 这周末去公园。 ②根据目前某种迹象判断某事非常有可能发生。
What bad weather! It is going to snow tomorrow. 多糟糕的天气！看来明天要下雪。
What are you doing now?
Now we’re listening to the stereo.
wash the dishes
What are you going to do?
I’m going to wash the dishes.
wash the dishes
What are you doing now? Now I’m washing the dishes.
你现在正在做什么？
shave
WhaIt’margeoiynogutgoosinhgavteo. do?
shave
WhaNtowarIe aymou sdhoaivnigngn.ow?
wait for a bus
What are you going to do?
I’m going to wait for a bus.
把桌子漆成红色的
paint the shelf blue
把架子漆成蓝色的
Pink!
prep.给……的
This bookcase isn’t for me. It’s for my
daughter, Susan. Pink’s her favourite
colour.
Let’s try to recite
one.
Here you are.
Thanks, Dan.
Thanks 谢谢 = Thank you. = Thank you very much. = Thanks a lot.
Not at all. 不用谢。 That’s all right. 不用谢。 That’s OK. 不用谢。 You are welcome. 不用谢。 My pleasure. 别客气。 It’s nothing. 没什么。
make /meɪk/ v. 做
eg. make a coat 做衣服 make a noise 发出噪音 make the bed 铺床
bookcase
/’bʊk-keɪs/
n. 书橱，书架
hammer
/’hæ mə/
n. 锤子
paint /peɪnt/ v. 上涂，漆
paint sth. some colour 把……涂成某种颜色 She is going to paint her bedroom pink
Practice
paint this bookcase
What are you going to do? I’m going to paint this bookcase. What are you doing now? I’m painting this bookcase.
工作。)
He had many jobs before. (他以前做过很多种工作。)
hard /ha:d/ adv. 努力地
work hard 努力工作 study hard 认真学习 try hard 努力尝试 hard-working adj.认真的，努力的 She is a hard-working student.
What are you doing now?
Now I’m painting this bookcase.
listen to the stereo
What are you going to do?
We’re going to listen to the stereo.
listen to the stereo
What are you do ing now? Now we ’re doing our homework.
paint this bookcase
What are you going to do?
I’m going to paint this bookcase.
paint this bookcase
What is she going to do? She’s going to air the room.
I’m going to paint it
pink.
What colour are you going to paint it?
paint sth. some colour
把……涂成某种颜色
paint the table red
"Like father, like son." means______
A.父子一样
B.像父亲,又像儿子
C.有其父必有其子 D.喜欢父亲也喜欢儿子
Who's the boy in the hat? A.戴着帽子 B.在帽子上 C.拿着帽子 D.带着帽子
work /wɜːk/ v. 工作
eg. He’s working now. 他现在正在工作。
5)This bookcase isn’t for me.这个书架不是为我做的。 本句中的介词for是“为”，“给”的意思。
6)It’s for my daughter ,Susan.它是给我女儿苏珊的。 Susan是my daughter的同位语。
一.按要求对下列句子进行句型转换
1. He is going to play football this afternoon.
wait for a bus
What are you doing
now?
Now I’m waiting for a bus.
do our homework
What are you going to do? We’re going to do our homework.
do our homework
特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to+do+其他？
What are you going to do tomorrow?
明天你将要干什么？
4)常与be going to搭配的时间副词或者词组
this afternoon 今天下午, tomorrow 明天, the day after tomorrow 后天, next week/month/year 下个周/ 下个月/明年
work hard
make a bookcase
for daughter
paint pink
big hammer
一般将来时：将要做的事
新概念英语第一册37-38
be going to / will 用于条件句时，be going to表将来,will表意愿。例如：
If you are going to make a journey, you'd better get ready for it as soon as possible. Now if you will take off your clothes, we will fit the new clothes on you in front of the mirror.
shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。will 在 陈述句中用于各人称，在征求意见时常用于第 二人称。例如： Which paragraph shall I read first？ 我先读哪 一段呢？ Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点回家好吗？
1. 她会在8点起床。 2. 他要做一顿饭。 3. 他们要去江里游泳。 4. 我将要去银行 5. 你打算把书橱刷成粉色的吗？
She is going to get up at 8.
He is going to cook a meal.
They are going to swim in the river,
be going to +不定式，表示将来。
a. 主语的意图，即将做某事。例如：What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什 么呢？ b. 计划，安排要发生的事。例如：The play is going to be produced next month。这出戏下 月开播。 c. 有迹象要发生的事。例如：Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看 那乌云，快要下雨了。
新概念英语第一册Lesson37-38笔记(语法点+配套练习+答案)
Lesson37 Making a bookcase 一、单词分类;二、课文复习三、课文重点四、词组五、语法解析1.现在进行时：说话此刻正在发生时间标志词：Look! Listen! now at the momentI am doing (do) my homework now.●Listen! They are playing (play) in the garden happily now.●What is (do)your father doing (do)at the moment?●The puppy is not eating (not eat) bones now.2.be going to do sth. 计划、打算做某事，表将来，常与将来时间连用，如: this afternoon 今天下午，this evening 今天晚上，tomorrow 明天●There are too many books. I am going to make (make) a bookcase now.书太多了，我现在打算做一个书架。
●There is going to be (be) a party this evening. 今晚会有一个派对。
●What are you going to do (do) tomorrow? 你明天打算做什么？3.be going to还可表示预测Look at the clouds. It is going to rain (rain).Oh my god! The baby is going to cry (cry).4.be going to句型转换肯定句：We are going to have some classes next week.否定句：We are not going to have any classes next week.一般疑问句：Are you going to have any classes next week?特殊疑问句：What are you going to do next week?5.现在进行时表将来：主要用于按计划、安排即将发生的动作，多用于位移动词：come 来，go 去，leave 出发，离开，return 返回，begin/start 开始，finiish 结束●Be quiet! The teacher is coming . (come)●Hurry up! The train is leaving . (leave)●My father is returning (return) home tomorrow.●The meeting is finishing (finish) in 20 minutes.练习：1.---What are you doing (do) now?---I am eating (eat) bread.2.It's Saturday tomorrow. Parents are going to have (have) a birthday party for Maria.3.Look at the clouds. It is going to rain (rain).4.There is going to be (be) a sports meeting next month.5.I am going to send(send) an e-mail to my friend this evening.6.It’s nine o’clock. My father is working (work) in the office.7.Look, the boy is putting (put) the balls into the basket.8.---Where is Mike?9.---He is running (run) on the grass.六、单词练习，根据首字母填空● 1. She always gets full mark. Because she always studies hard .● 2. I have a lot of books, so I need a bookcase .● 3. I like cake very much, so cake is my favourite food● 4. After meals, I often wash the dishes ,and my parents can have a rest.● 5. I like making paper boat.● 6. I like green very much, so I want to paint the wall green.●7. I want to make a bookcase, so I need a hammer and some nails(钉子).七、语法练习1. 用am, is或are填空。
新概念第一册37-38课
打算做某事的提问 What be +主语+going to do?
be根据人称变化 am: I Is:第三人称单数如he,she,Tom,my father…. are:复数或第二人称如they, my friends/classmates,you….
我正在做家庭作业。
我打算做家庭作业。 Listen to: 听… dish：(一道)菜
I am doing my homework.
I am going to do my homework. Hear:听见 a homely dish:一道家常菜
正在做某事的提问 What be +主语+doing？
Lesson 37 Making a Bookcase
知识点： be going to 句型 1.含义：（1）打算做某事；（2）某事即将发生。 2.用法： 我们打算吃晚饭。 We are going to have dinner. 她要走了。 She is going to leave. 特殊疑问句的句式： 使用特殊疑问词what进行提问 What be +主语+going to do? What are we going to do ? What is she going to do?
This bookcase isn’t for me. It’s for my daughter, Susan. 这些衣服是为你准备的。 These clothes are for you. 妈妈正在给我做饭。 Mom is cooking a meal for me.
这些花是给我女朋友的。 The flowers are for my girlfriend.
会议将于7点开始。 The meeting is going to begin at 7 :00. 一般疑问句的句式： be提前，句号改为问号，读升调。 Be+主语+going to do? Are we going to have dinner? Is she going to leave? Is the meeting going to begin at 7:00?
新概念英语第一册L37~38
Lesson 37 ~ 38 Making a bookcaseu 词汇详解(1) workv. 工作e.g. He works every day. 他每天都要工作。
n. 工作[U]e.g. The work is very easy for him. 这个工作对他来说很简单。
(2) hard adv. 努力地e.g. He works very hard. 他工作非常努力。
【学生版不出现】引申含义：e.g. 下大雨It’s raining heavily= It’s raining hard 词性扩展：hard既是副词，也是形容词：硬的,难的,大的hard work：辛苦的工作(3) make v. 做e.g. 爸爸正在为我做书架。
My father is making a bookcase for me.(4) bookcase n. 书架近义词：bookshelf(5) hammer n. 锤子(6) paint v. 上漆，涂painter n. 画家，油漆匠规则：动词+er/r 往往变成对应的职业名词e.g. bake---- baker teach---- teacher sing---- singer用法：paint + sth. + 颜色e.g. Please, paint it blue. 请把它漆成蓝色。
(7) pink adj. 粉色的；n. 粉色pink shirt 粉红色衬衫(8) favourite adj. 最喜欢的e.g. 粉色是我最喜欢的颜色。
Pink is my favourite colour.(9) homework n. 作业[U]do one’s homework做作业e.g. 我们每天都做家庭作业。
We do our homework everyday.辨析：housework家务活(10) listen v. 听用法：listen to…e.g. 听音乐listen to music 听老师listen to the teacher(11) dish n. 盘子，碟子搭配：wash the dishes洗碗dish还可表示菜：main dish 主菜u◆重点语法(1) 一般将来时Il●be going to句型表示：打算要做某事或即将要发生某事l●规则：to 后接动词原形be 根据人称的变化而采用不同的形式：am , is , aree.g. 他打算去看一部电影。
Lesson37Lesson38Makingabookcase(课件)新概念英语第一册
提问
提问
对地点 提问
对人 提问
what how where who
一般将来时肯定句变特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句.
Grammar- 句型转换(也叫做对画线部分提问) They are going to have lunch.
1.替 2.改 3.提前
1.用特殊疑问词替代横线部分 They are going to do what?
一般将来时肯定句变否定句： Be 动词后＋not.
Summary:
肯定句：He Paul is going to have lunch . 一般疑问句：_Is_ he going to have lunch ?
一般将来时肯定句变疑问句： Be 动词提前.
Grammar-Summary
对事情 对方式
She is eating now. 她正在吃。 She is going to eat . 她打算去吃。
You are sleeping now. 你正在睡觉。 You are going to sleep . 你打算去睡觉。
be动词有哪些 am, is ,are I am You are He/She/It is
A. For Susan. B. For George.
Pink is Susan’s favourite colour.
fa v ou ri te
I am making a bookcase. 我正在做书架。 I am going to make a bookcase. 我打算做书架。
单数is 复数are 只有 I 后跟am
be动词+动词ing形式 正在做某事 be动词 going to+动词原形 打算做某事
新概念英语第一册第37-38课-Making a bookcase
新概念英语第一册第37-38课:Making abookcaseLesson 37 Making a bookcase做书架Listen to the tape then answer this question.What is Susans favourite colour?听录音，然后回答问题。
苏珊最喜爱哪种颜色？Youre working hard, George.What are you doing?丹：你干得真辛苦，乔治。
你在干什么呢？Im making a bookcase.乔治：我正在做书架。
Give me that hammer please, Dan.乔治：请把那把锤子拿给我。
丹。
Which hammer.This one?丹：哪一把？是这把吗？No, not that one.The big one.乔治：不，不是那把。
是那把大的。
Here you are.丹：给你。
Thanks, Dan.乔治：感谢。
丹。
What are you going to do now, George?丹：你现在准备干什么，乔治？Im going to paint it.乔治：我准备把它漆一下。
What colour are you going to paint it?丹：你准备把它漆成什么颜色？Im going to paint it pink.乔治：我想漆成粉红色。
Pink!丹：粉红色！This bookcase isnt for me.Its for my daughter, Susan.Pinks her favorite colour.乔治：这个书架不是为我做的，是为我的女儿苏珊做的。
粉红色是她最喜爱的颜色。
New Word and expressions 生词和短语workv. 工作hardadv. 努力地makev. 做bookcasen. 书橱，书架hammern. 锤子paintv. 上漆，涂pinkn. adj. 粉红色favouriteadj. 最喜爱的Notes on the text课文解释1 Youre working hard, George.在这句话中hard是一个副词，修饰动词work，有“努力地”、“费劲地”的意思。
新概念一册L37-38
one 代词，代替 上文的hammer.
TEXT:
TEXT:
一般将来时的句型： 表示最近计划安排 要发生的动作。
be going to do sth. 打算做某事
TEXT:
paint + sth. +颜色 把……粉刷成……色
What colour就颜 色提问。
TEXT:
be for sb. 给某人的
What are you going to do ? What are you doing now ?
Lesson 38
1.homework n. 作业
do one’s homework 做作业 eg.I do my homework at home ever y day. 我每天在家做作业。
ps：hometown 家乡 homeland 祖国
语法：一般将来时
三、be going to 结构用法
① be going to 句型表示最近计划安排好即将发生的动作以及预言某事 即将发生时使用。
② be going to 后面可以加地点也可以加动作。 分别为：be going to sp. 打算去某地
be going to do sth . 打算做某事 be ：am is are 根据不同的主语做相应变化。
一、按要求改写下面句子。 1. We are going to play football this afternoon .(改为一般疑问句并作否定回 答） 2. Linda is having lunch at school now.(用tomorrow改写） 3. The girls are going to dance. （改为否定句） 4. They’re going to clean the classroom. (对划线部分提问). 5. I’m going to the zoo next week.(对划线部分提问).
新概念英语第一册 lesson 37-38
2. hammer ['hæmə]
给我一把锤子 give me a hammer
n.锤子
6/27/2019
3. dish [dɪʃ] n. 盘子
洗盘子 wash dishes 我和爸爸妈妈正在洗碗。 I am washing dishes with my parents.
Text
I'm making a bookcase.
You're working hard, George. What are you doing?
Text
Give me that hammer please,Dan.
No, not that one. The big one.
Which hammer? This one?
1. What are you doing? I _a_m__m__a_k_i_n_g (make) a bookcase.
2. George _is__g_o_i_n_g_t_o__p_a_i_n_t___(paint) the bookcase pink tomorrow.
3. The door is open. Sam _is_g__o_in_g__t_o_c_l_o_s_e__ (close) it.
hard-working adj. 勤奋的 一个勤奋的学生 a hard-working student Lucy是一位勤奋的老师。 Lucy is a hard-working teacher.
8. make [meik]
做蛋糕 make a cake 做面包 make bread
一般将来时： 表示将要发生的事，或打算、 计划、决定要做的事情。
lesson 37-38 新概念一册教师用课件全(吐血制作)
adj.最爱的…
（专有名 词）
他最爱的书 乔治
我最爱的颜色
Dan Susan
proper n. proper n.
丹
苏珊
介词 for
为了……. 句型：sth. be for sb.
…是为…准备的． 或…是送….的
造句:（肯，否，疑问） 这是给他们老师的．
This is for their teacher.
Lesson 37-38
Making a bookcase
make vt.
bookcase n. 书橱
制作; 做 books
hammer paint
n.
vt.
锤子
给…上漆；
给我把锤子给书架上红 漆（把书架 喷成红色）
George
favourite proper n.
Watch Tv. And listen carefully.
Lesson 38 words
dish listen
n.
vi.不及物动词
碟子；盘 听强调动作
子
听音响
洗盘子 listen to the
stereo
January February
n.
n.
一月份 二月
March n. 三月
April n. 四月
特殊疑问句
我要做作业．
I am going to do my homework.
划线提问
What are you going to do?
你要干啥?
He is going to paint the bookcase pink.
划线提问 What colour are you going to paint the bookcase?
新概念英语第一册lesson37-38教案
新概念英语第一册lesson37-38教案Lesson37 Making a bookcase一、Teaching aims:1.Words: work hard make bookcase hammer paint pink favourite2.Sentences: I’m making a bookcase.I’m going to paint it pink.3.Grammar: 学会用be going to 表示打算、准备、按计划将要做某事。
熟练运用该句型各个人称的变化。
二、Teaching course:1.Lead to new lesson：Do you have a lot of books? Where are they? Do you have a bookcase? What colour is it? Today George is going to make a bookcase for his daughter. We will learn Lesson 37 Making a bookcase.2. New lesson：First, listen to the tape, get the general idea.3. New words: Read after me and pay attention to the pronunciation.4. Listen to the tape again and answer this question: What is Susan’s favourite colour?(学生回答后，打开书找到正确答案)5.Learn the new words:(1) work v. 工作n. 工作（不可数名词）work hard 努力工作hard work 艰苦的工作hard-working adj. 勤奋的Eg: He is a hard-working employee.We must work hard.That’s hard work.job n. (任何有报酬的)工作（可数名词）eg: He has a good job in the bank.(2) hard ①adv.努力地work hard 努力工作②adj. 坚硬的，困难的，努力的Eg: The coconut is hard.The problem is hard.Hard-working(3) make ①v. 做makingmake the tea 沏茶make the coffee 煮咖啡make the bed 铺床make a meal 做饭②n.（产品的）牌号Eg: What make is your car?(4) bookcase n. 书橱，书架bookshelf 书架bookshop= bookstore (US)书店book mark 书签猜一猜：bookworm 书虫，书痴（书呆子）(5) hammer n.锤子(6) paint ①v. 上漆，涂Eg: He is painting the house.②v. 画Eg: My sister is painting pictures.③n. 油漆，涂料，颜料Wet paint! 油漆未干！扩展：a.painter n. 画家，粉刷工b.painting 画（油画，水彩画）drawing 画（用铅笔或钢笔的线条画，多指素描）picture 泛指各种画，照片(7) pink n & adj. 粉红色；粉红色的pink collar 粉领white collar 白领blue collar 蓝领in the pink of health 身体很好(8) favourite adj. 最喜欢的= favorite (US) 无比较级和最高级Eg: This is my favourite book.6. Learn the text:找学生逐句读然后翻译。