新视野英语一级题含答案
新视野英语一级试题及答案4Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.1.A. She bought new clothes.B. She researched into the company.C. She read books about interviews.D. She discovered a secret.2.A. She didn't know where the company was located.B. She forgot to bring her new clothes with her.C. She tried too hard to impress the interviewer.D. She lost her clothes before the interview.3.A. A T-shirt.B. A nice shirt.C. A suit.D. A dress.4.A. She thought her clothes were OK.B. She lost her good clothes.C. She wanted to impress with herself.D. She intended to start right away.5.A. She will wear a suit.B. She will wear jeans.C. She will wear casual clothes.D. She will wear a T-shirt.Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。
否则就听不成啦!Part 2 Understanding Passages(每小题：分)Directions: In this section you'll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.1.A. He is a strong man.B. He is a troublemaker.C. He is a talkative man.D. He is a forgetful man.2.A. Two heavy bags.B. A huge backpack.C. A small briefcase.D. Two cardboard boxes.3.A. They got off the train.B. They helped him with his luggage.C. They did nothing to help him.D. They all called out to him.4.A. He ran after him.B. He gave him a call.C. He got into a fight with him.D. He shouted to him.5.A. A cell phone.B. A small bag.C. A sincere smile.D. A bad impression.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. They recognize its importance.B. They love to appear on TV.C. They trust the press media.D. They wish to be well known.7.A. Listeners.B. Journalists.C. Viewers.D. Readers.8.A. 1 minute.B. 40-50 seconds.C. 5 minutes.D. 20-30 seconds.9.A. Statistics and illustrations.B. Illustrations and pictures.C. Pictures and anecdotes.D. Illustrations and anecdotes.10.A. Stories.B. Idioms.C. Jargon.D. Jokes.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog.11.A. He seldom makes eye contact with you.B. He constantly stares at your face.C. He looks into your eyes all the time.D. He looks at you from the corner of his eye.12.A. Give a shifty look.B. Indicate his authority.C. Stare directly at you.D. Look over your shoulder.13.A. Powerful people avoid eye contact.B. Powerful people give more eye contact.C. Powerful people make less eye contact.D. Powerful people demand eye contact.14.A. A fixed look at the face of the person you are talking to.B. Looking over the shoulder of the person you are talking to.C. Eye contact somewhere in between a shifty look and a stare.D. Moving your eyes without fixing on the people you talk to.15.A. The degree of intimacy.B. The mood of the people involved.C. The surrounding atmosphere.D. The status of the people involved.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage or dialog.16.A. At a cinema.B. At a theatre.C. At a nightclub.D. At a famous restaurant.17.A. A wonderful dinner.B. A lot of drinks.C. An exciting movie.D. Musical entertainment.18.A. He fainted.B. He was shocked.C. He refused to pay.D. He lost his temper.19.A. Because the waiter was mad.B. Because the waiter was angry with the man.C. Because the waiter wanted to keep the man calm.D. Because the waiter was asked to do so by the man.20.A. He wanted to check it again.B. He wanted to pay it himself.C. He wanted to give the man a discount.D. He wanted to add the price of ice water.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage or dialog.21.A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Nervous.D. Anxious.22.A. The expectation that you will like or be liked by your Internetfriend.B. The wish that your Internet friend should be attractive inappearance.C. The worries that your Internet friend may not have told youthe truth.D. The hope that you will be able to recognize each other atonce.23.A. Talk about them.B. Let go of them.C. Be afraid of them.D. Start with them.24.A. Staring at your Internet friend.B. Shaking hands with your Internet friend.C. Smiling at your Internet friend.D. Hugging your Internet friend.25.A. Your Internet friend's physical appearance.B. Your Internet friend's voice and clothes.C. Things you have never talked about before.D. Things you are both familiar with.Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。
否则就听不成啦!Part 3 Spot DictationDirections: In this section you will hear a passage or passages three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the information you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.Words are regarded as so important that it is not so easy to see the fact that human communication often (1)without words.Communication without words, direct (2) communication, is (3) to the way animals communicate. Let's take a look at the following examples.When someone is angry, he doesn't have to say, "I'm (4) ." His(5) express his feelings. His face may turn red. He may bite his(6) . He may pace back and forth. Anyone watching him can readthe (7) .You, too, communicate your feelings by the expressions on your face and your (8) . You likely fall or sit somewhere heavily and walk more slowly when you are (9) . When you are happy, your eyes are bright and you hold your head high.Consider how many ideas and feelings you can communicate by the movement of your body and your facial expressions. A shake of the head says yes or no. A smile suggests a friendly and open(10) and a willingness to communicate. Sometimes you "say" agreat deal this way without even knowing it.Questions 11 to 20 are based on the following passage or dialog.You can learn how to "read" other people's body language by learning some of the most (11)body movements. How many times have you (12)the back of your neck, bitten your fingernails, played with your hands, or paced the floor? These are all common body (13) of nervousness. (14) , or a feeling of power, on the other hand, can be seen in a person when they lock their (15)together and place them behind their head or behind their back. If a person (16)away from you, or keeps their distance, this usually means they are either shy or nervous. This also (17) to a person who won't look you in the eye or who keeps their face down and turned away from you. Either what they are saying is a lie, or they are nervous and (18) of themselves. They might even be lying to you. How many times have you (19)hands with a person? Sometimes the other person will hold youryou're shaking something dead and lifeless. The (20)is clearlyseen. The strong, firm handshake usually is given by a personwho is sure of himself. The lifeless shake is usually the opposite.People who give these types of handshakes are possibly nervous,shy, or afraid of interaction with other people.Part 4 Cloze (with Options)(每小题：分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the bestanswer from the choices.I rang the doorbell, and we waited. I was feeling a little 1. . Wewere late for dinner, and I was a bit embarrassed, not to 2. the argument that my wife and I had had on the road to Arthur's home. The weather was hot and we were both 3. with the traffic.Arthur arrived at the door to greet us 4. a warm Armenian smile.Words did not come out of his mouth, but his look was so inviting that the eye 5. I shared with him made me feel ashamed and I regretted 6. something faster to free him 7. this expression.I raised my right hand to shake his and he extended both of hisbig hands and wrapped them about mine, giving a powerful 8. . I was about to let go 9. he moved his right hand and put it behind my shoulder, pulled me closer, and planted a kiss on my left cheek. He hadn't cut the hair on his face, so I could feel his whiskers (腮须) on my face. It was like having my dad kiss me when I was a little boy. I wasn't really 10. this custom, but when he finally let go, I have to admit that my attitude had changed entirely. I felt relaxed. I had lightened up and thoroughly forgotten about my 11. perfect journey to his home.Arthur's wife was standing behind him and I expected him to make an introduction, but there was no need. 12. , as he began to make a gesture toward her, she grabbed me and pulled me close for a kiss of her own. No whiskers this time. She probably left a bit of her red lipstick (口红) on my face, though. I imagined 13.home with such a red mark on my cheek and the 14. I would get from my wife. 15. , she was there and received a red mark that matched mine.I was completely 16. on the kiss when "Welcome to my home"17. from his wife's lips giving me 18. . She said it with a lookthat was even more sincere than the look Arthur first greeted us with and I was again moved. I wanted to be able to offer my own guests such an impression 19.welcome, but I 20.controlled myself not to express these feelings. Who would resist such a warm welcome?Questions 21 to 40 are based on the following passage.It isn't always about how smart you are or how hard you tried. It isn't even always about how well your speech was written or how well you made your 21. . Sometimes it's simply about how tall you are. That's right, how tall you are. Researchers had two men of 22.equal intelligence (智力), speaking ability, and physical 23. give the same speech. They practiced together andtried to present with similar energy, 24. of speech, pitch and tonefive different groups of twenty. Both men were 5 foot 8 inchestall. The 25.was that when they made their presentation, oneman was provided a 4-inch riser to 26.behind the podium (讲台). After they finished, the people were asked about their 27. to their speaker's perspective. Seventy-six percent of the audience who listened to the man who appeared to be 6 foot tall agreed strongly with his 28.while only 13% disagreed. 29., the man who did not use the riser only had 57% agree with his argument 30. 24% disagreed. The researchers 31. the same experiment ten more times with 32. results.Whether we know it or not, we 33. to focus on others' looks andmuch of the 34.we get from them is based on their physicalappearance. Introductions, job interviews, and encounters 35.strangers are all influenced by looks, and probably 36. . This isnot to say that keeping your appearance neat is not important,but there are things that we cannot control 37. height and howattractive we are to most people. It is 38. knowledge that, whenwe are choosing someone for public office, the better-lookingchoice usually wins. The fact 39. we often base these choices ontheir appearance 40.their views shows just how much we arepersuaded by a person's looks. Bad news must be easier to takewhen it's coming from a pretty face.Part 5 V ocabulary and Structure(每小题： 分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1. When you're in Paris you can't help being ________ of the waythe streets are kept clean.A. effectiveB. relaxedC. consciousD. obvious2. The book offers some advice about how to make a good________ at job interviews.A. attitudeB. reactionC. effectD. impression3. He was a good worker who was ________ to his family as wellas to his work.A. consistentB. committedC. contentD. engaged4. It is very difficult, for the time being, to ________ how muchmoney is needed.A. accountB. signC. range5. The teacher praised and rewarded the good ________ of hisstudents in class.A. statusB. behaviorC. functionD. sign6. We must ________ our attention on the question of reducing ourcost.A. payB. focusC. absorbD. promote7. It is said that ________ to the plan so far have been positive.A. reactionsB. viewsC. ideasD. opinions8. Have you ever noticed that Jack always ________ a picture ofquiet self-worth?A. impressesB. focusesD. communicates9. She has been known to become upset at the ________ of blood.A. sightB. viewC. showD. range10. The age ________ of the study population will greatly influencethe final result.A. barrierB. positionC. distanceD. range11. From a ________, he could see the tall chimneys of the factory.A. sightB. viewC. distanceD. range12. He knew what he had to do, and he got up and did it before hechanged his ________.A. headB. mindD. sense13. Edwina's office faced south and had a(n) ________ of the lake.A. sightB. lookC. impressionD. view14. For most people in China, the bicycle is still their main________ of transport.A. meansB. impressionC. attractionD. course15. The movement and noise of the machines ________ himcompletely.A. reactedB. holdC. noticedD. absorbed16. Mary was so _______ in her job that she didn't hear anybodyknocking at the door.A. attractedC. absorbedD. drawn17. Many of the children ________ some difficulty in learning thematerial.A. ranB. encounteredC. acquaintedD. influenced18. His facial ________ told me that he didn't want to discuss theissue.A. expressionB. feelingC. meaningD. show19. Motoring organizations have started a(n) ________ for saferroads in the area.A. actionB. measureC. campaignD. achievement20. Given the general ________ of his health, it may take him aA. functionB. situationC. mannerD. state21. To secure our future, we need a(n) ________ economic strategy.A. consistentB. obviousC. interestedD. huge22. We also use other forms of communication ________ we may beaware or unaware.A. to whichB. of whichC. whichD. that23. The train was ________ slow that I was almost two hours late.A. soB. suchC. veryD. that24. Just imagine Mary ________ in her favorite chair back home.B. sitC. sittingD. has been sat25. Mr. Thomas found the coins while ________ in his back garden.A. diggingB. was diggingC. dugD. being digging26. Snap judgments, if ________, have usually been consideredsigns of immaturity or lack of common sense.A. taking seriouslyB. taken seriouslyC. take seriouslyD. to be taken seriously27. I'd offer to give you a lift if I ________ my car here.A. haveB. am havingC. do haveD. had28. ________ speech is the most obvious form of communication,we do use other forms to communicate.B. WhenC. WhileD. As29. Being with his family for a few days, I gained one or twoinsights ________ the reason he behaves the way he does.A. intoB. ofC. onD. off30. _______, it cannot be windy.A. The moon having not atmosphereB. For the moon to have no atmosphereC. The moon has no atmosphereD. The moon having no atmosphere31. We prefer fully _______ the plan _______ it into execution in ahurry.A. discussing... to putB. discussing... than putC. discussing... to puttingD. to discuss... than to put32. I intended _______ you last Sunday, but I had no time.A. to have called onB. calling onC. to be calling onD. to be called on33. I am going to the passport office _______.A. to stamp my passportB. to have stamped my passportC. for stamping my passportD. to have my passport stamped34. The ________ child was helped to his feet.A. fallingB. fallenC. fallD. fell35. With a lot of mathematical problems ________, Jack was free togo to the cinema for a change in scenery.A. to be solvedB. solvedC. solvingD. to solve36. Having two jobs, the correspondent and writer ________ verybusy lately.A. areB. isC. has beenD. have been37. Having studied your report carefully, I am convinced that neitherof your solutions ________.A. are correctB. were correctC. are correctedD. is correctPart 6 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题： 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog. Once upon a time there was a wise man that used to go to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work.One day he was walking along the shore. As he looked down the beach, he saw a human figure moving like a dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought of someone who would dance on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up.As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn't dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore,As he got closer he called out, "Good morning! What are you doing?"The young man paused, looking up and replied, "Throwing starfish(海星) in the ocean.""Well then, why are you throwing starfish into the ocean?""The sun is up and the tide is going out. And if I don't throw them inthey'll die.""But, young man, don't you realize that there are miles and miles ofbeach and starfish all along it. You can't possibly make a difference!"The young man listened politely. Then he bent down, picked anotherstarfish and threw it into the ocean, past the breaking waves and said,"It made a difference for that one."There is something very special in each and every one of us. All of ushave a natural ability to make a difference. If we can become aware ofthat ability, we will have the power to shape the future.All of us must find our starfish. If we throw our starfish wisely andwell, the world will be wonderful.1. Before he began writing, the wise man would ________.A. take a walk along the shoreB. go swimming in the oceanC. have a walk and pick up starfish on the beachD. look down the beach and enjoy the scene2. One day, the wise man saw a young man ________.A. dancing along the beachB. walking along the beachC. picking up starfish for saleD. trying to save as many starfish as possible3. Near the end of the passage, "something very special" refers to________.A. the ability to make decisionsB. natural abilitiesC. starfish that the young man threw back to the oceanD. our ability to have an effect on the future4. Which of the following statements is True according to thepassage?A. The wise man and the young man shared the same opinion onB. The young man disagreed with the wise man on the subject ofstarfish.C. The wise man thought it impossible to save any of the starfishon the beach.D. The young man was unaware of his ability to make adifference for starfish.5. The writer told this story in order to tell us that ________.A. every one of us is cleverB. all of us can help to shape our futureC. wise men are sometimes stupidD. young people are actually wiser than old peopleQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.For years, it's been assumed that the inside environment limits the variety of plants that people are subjected to. Lately, however, plants that are usually only grown outdoors have found their way into inside spaces. There are a few simple reasons why this is.The modern inside environment can be a good place for a wide variety of outdoor plants. Plants that ordinarily cannot grow in colder outdoor weather can be protected by the inside spaces, where temperatures are easily controlled. Plants that used to be found only outside, such as trees, have become more and more popular as decorations inside houses. Orchids (兰花), which were once only found in hot places, have begun to grow well in inside places. A large number of smaller plants have also found their way into homes.One reason that the modern home has made exotic (引进的) outdoor plants more practical is the modern use of windows. In the past windows were used less often in buildings than they are today. It is partly because of the ability of large windows to admit a large quantity of light from the sun and to keep the heat in at the same time, that many outdoor plants have been able to make their move inside.It is true that most of the plants that have been successful in moving inside have been small. Some of the best-suited varieties are the vines (藤本植物). Many vines that grow in natural locations make excellent decorations where other plants prove difficult to grow. Although some trees can be grown inside, it is not likely the larger varieties can be used. Unfortunately, most homes just don't have the space to grow amonkey tree.A. the ability of large windowsB. the difficulty of moving monkey trees into homesC. growing plants inside housesD. the best suited trees7. People used to believe that ________.A. the plants that could grow inside were limitedB. the plants that could grow inside were from hot placesC. the temperature in the inside environment could be controlledD. the larger plants grew better inside.8. It is implied or suggested in the passage that ________.A. there are more plants today than ever beforeB. people like to use plants as decorations in their housesC. people move plants into their houses to save themD. the uses of windows in the past were not practical9. One function of modern windows is ________.A. to allow fresh air inB. to grow plants and trees insideC. to provide heat and lightD. to control the temperature10. It is not likely that large plants will move inside because________.A. the weather is not suitableB. they cannot be movedC. they cannot be controlledD. there is not enough spaceQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog.These days we are so accustomed to instant communication, it is hard to imagine the excitement that was created in the nineteenth century when cables, which were used to transmit telegraph messages, were laid.Cable laying proved to be immensely difficult. The cable that carriedthe first telegraph messages between England and France in the"caught" the cable by mistake. Thinking that the copper wire at thecenter of the thick cable was gold, he cut a piece off to show hisfriends. However, a new cable was laid, and soon news could travelquickly across Europe. But there was still no way of sending messagesbetween Europe and America.When the Atlantic Telegraph Company was formed in 1856, a seriousattempt was made to "join" Europe to America with no less than 2300miles of cable. As no single ship could carry such a weight, twosailing vessels, the Agamemnon and the Niagara, shared the job. Theintention was that after setting out in opposite directions, they shouldmeet in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean where the two cables wouldbe connected together. But the ships had hardly covered 300 mileswhen the cable broke. In 1858, a second attempt was made. This time,though greatly hindered by storms, the ships were successful. Therewas great rejoicing a few months later, when after the combinedefforts of both ships, Britain and America were at last connected bycable and the Queen of England was able to speak to the President ofthe United States. This cable, however, only lasted eleven weeks.Further attempts were postponed until 1864 when Brunei's steamship,the Great Eastern, set forth. This powerful ship did the whole job byitself, but again messages could not travel freely because the cabledeveloped a fault. While it was being mended, it broke, leaving 1300miles of worthless cable lying on the ocean floor.But two years later the Great Eastern completed a highly successfuljourney laying cable, and since then it has become possible to sendmessages to all parts of the world.11. When were the first cables in the world laid?A. In the nineteenth century.B. In the early twentieth century.C. In the eighteenth century.D. In the 1940s.12. What happened to the first cable between England and France?A. It didn't work at all because there was something wrong withits quality.B. A fisherman mistook it for a long fish.C. It was broken by the violent waves in the English Channel.D. Someone cut it.used to lay the cable?A. Because one ship couldn't cover 2300 miles.B. Because it was difficult to find a cable of 2300 miles.C. Because one ship couldn't carry the weight of the cable.D. Because the cable of 2300 miles was more likely to break.14. The Queen of England wasn't able to speak to the President ofthe United States until ______.A. 1850B. 1856C. 1858D. 186415. When were people able to send messages all around the world?A. 1866.B. 1864.C. 1850.D. 1856.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage or dialog.An American spacecraft is just about to fly past the planet Neptune(August 1989). No other object from Earth has ever made such a trip.The unmanned spacecraft is called V oyager-2. It will fly past Neptuneat four hours, Greenwich Mean Time, Friday (August 25, 1989).V oyager-2 weighs just one ton. It is moving 27 kilometers a second.As it flies past Neptune, it will get within 5000 kilometers of theplanet's north pole. For the first time, scientists will get a close look ata planet that is more than 4000-million kilometers away from Earth.We know very little about Neptune. From Earth, even throughpowerful telescopes, the planet looks just like a fuzzy blue-green ball.We have learned some things, however. For example, Neptune isabout four times bigger than Earth. It is mostly gas with only a smallsolid center. It has several moons. And like the other distant planets inour solar system, it has rings. The amount of sunlight reachingNeptune is about 1000 times less than the amount reaching Earth. Sowe know it is cold, about 212 degrees below zero Celsius.V oyager-2 will tell us much more about Neptune. It is sendingdetailed pictures and thousands of pieces of information back to Earthduring its flight. Thirty-eight listening centers on four continents areattempting to understand the meaning of all this new information.The trip to Neptune has been a long one. Voyager-2 and anotherspacecraft, Voyager-1, were launched 12 years ago. The goal was toexplore the planets, Jupiter and Saturn. When that work was done,scientists redirected V oyager-2 to the planet Uranus. And three yearsago, they used the gravity of Uranus to direct the spacecraft toNeptune.16. Which of the following could be the best title of this passage?A. Exploring the Planet Neptune.B. Exploring Outer Space.C. Exploring the Planet.D. Exploring Planets.17. It can be inferred from the passage that_____.A. Neptune is about four times as big as EarthB. Neptune is a planet in the Solar SystemC. the amount of sunlight reaching Neptune is no less than theamount reaching EarthD. Neptune is as cold as the other planets18. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Neptune is a planet that is more than 4000-million kilometersfrom Earth.B. Scientists know very little about Neptune.C. Neptune is much bigger than Earth.D. Neptune is much colder than Earth because it is about 212degrees below zero Celsius.19. Which of the following statements is True according to thepassage?A. Voyager-2 will fly past Neptune at four o'clock, GreenwichMean Time, Friday.B. Voyager-2 will be launched on Friday.C. Neptune is just a fuzzy blue-green ball.D. Voyager-2 has sent detailed pictures and thousands of piecesof information back to Earth.。
新视野大学英语视听说教程1标准答案(含test标准答案)
Unit 1Listening skills(1)David(2) Leigh(3)Vicky Klein(4) Laura Tish Hill(5)Anthony McDonald Listening inTask 1BDBCATask 2 John 2,3,5 Lisa 1,4,6Task 31. In order to gain admission to a study course.2.To corner him.3.He could answer either ten easy questions or one really difficult.4.He was jolted / shocked.5.Because the interviewer had promised that he would only ask one difficult question. Task 4 (1)attention(2)closing(3)five(4)checkouts (5)leaveTask 1 1. new and different2. on his own 3. a bit confused4. talk with5. sleep in Task 2 FTTFT第一单元Unit testPart I BDCDBPart II (1)all right (2)better(3)meet(4)how’s(5)major(6)What aboutPart III DBCACPart IV 1-5 AACBD6-10 DCADB11-15 CBDAD16-20 CBCBDUnit 2Lead in task 1baseball basketball kickboxing tennis tai chi jogging skiing swimming Listening skills DACBDListening inTask 1 DBCDATask 2 (1)strong and healthy (2) energy (3) sleep better(4)different(5)tastes and needs (6)carefulTask 31.They went golfing together.2. He was giving him tips.3. On Hole 8.4. The ball bumped against the tree and landed near where it had started.5. Because the tree was only three feet tall at that time.Task 41.open2.interested3.checkup4.apply5.PE Department6. exercise opportunity Let’s talkJack 2,4,5 Jim 1,3,6Further listening and speakingTask 1 1. local clubs 2. weekly 3. popular 4. big three 5. fan baseTask 2 FTTFT第二单元Unit testPart I CDCAC Part II down turn almost welcome Part III BCABD Part IV DCBADBACACADCBDBCBCUnit 3Lead in DCAEFBListening skills DBCABListening inTask 11. C2. A3. D4. D5. BTask 21.confident。
新视野大学英语读写教程1课后题答案及各个题目翻译
新视野大学英语读写教程1课后题答案及各个题目翻译Unite11.选词填空explore（v.勘探，探测）transmit（v.传送，传递,传播）resource（n.资源）emerge（v.出现，为…所公认）yield（v.产生，出产，屈从，让步）pose（v.摆姿势，导致）assume（v.认为，假定,假设）confidence（n.信任信赖,自信心）inherit（v.沿袭,秉承，继承）comprehensive（a.综合的，多方面的）l.Given the chance to show his ability,he regained confidence and began to succeed in school.有机会展示自己的能力,他重拾信心，开始在学校取得成功。
2.1t is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because someparts are very deep.探索海底是很困难的，因为有些地方很深。
3.It was about30seconds before Alex emerged from the water;we were quite scared.大约过了30秒，亚历克斯才从水里出来,我们非常害怕。
4.W e often assume that when other people do the same things as we do z they do them for the same reasons;but this assumption is not always reasonable.我们经常假设，当别人和我们做同样的事情时，他们做这些事情的原因是一样的；但是这种假设并不总是合理的。
5.T here is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability.人们普遍担心失业率上升可能对社会稳定构成威胁。
新视野英语一级试题目及答案2
trial: Quiz detailsQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog. 1.A. Stories about the woman's youth.B. The woman talking to him.C. Young people making noise.D. The woman getting rid of teenagers. 2.A. That it troubled her husband.B. That it reminded her of her youth.C. That it made her feel young again.D. That it was the best thing she heard. 3.A. Because she liked their noise a lot.B. Because she enjoyed seeing them.C. Because she wanted them to stop.D. Because she gave them very little. 4.A. $1.B. $0.5.C. $2.D. Nothing.5.A. The woman wasn't paying them at all.B. The woman wasn't happy with them.C. The woman was paying them too little.D. The woman was going to pay less next time.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog. 6.A. Brother and sister.B. Father and daughter.C. Husband and wife.D. Friends.7.A. It will help his learning skills.B. It can give him a sense of belonging.C. It can make him healthier, happier, and more active.D. It will help him understand that his grandmother is not worthless. 8.A. She can play with and read to the children.B. She can get help with her medical needs.C. She can teach the children how to read.D. She can help with a lot of housework.9.A. He dislikes living together with elderly people.B. He's worried they can't give her the special care she might need.C. He's worried about what she might teach the children.D. He doesn't want to spend extra money to take care of her.10.A. She is going to live in a nursing home.B. She is going to live in her own home.C. She is going to live with Kathy and John.D. She is going to live with Kathy's sister.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog. 11.A. Fourteen.B. Fifteen.C. Sixteen.D. Seventeen.12.A. Thirteen months.B. Fourteen months.C. Fifteen months.D. Sixteen months.13.A. He talks about nothing but computers.B. He is doing better at school.C. He has more interests than before.D. He is no longer interested in football now. Array14.A. To write emails to his friends.B. To help Billy with his schoolwork.C. To give Billy a birthday present.D. To go online when he is free.15.A. Michael has many different interests.B. Michael always listens to her.C. Michael does well in school.D. Michael knows how to use computers properly.Part 1 Understanding Long Conversations (每小题: 1 分; 满分：15 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 C C2. 0 C B3. 1 A A4. 1 B B5. 1 C C6. 1 C C7. 1 B B8. 0 C A9. 0 C B10. 0 A C11. 1 A A12. 1 C C13. 0 C A14. 0 B C15. 0 C DSubtotal: 8 老师评语：Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。
新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)
新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)1. 第一题：请根据课文内容，简要描述文章的主旨大意。
答案：文章主要讲述了一个人在经历了一次人生挫折后，如何重新振作起来，努力追求自己的梦想。
通过这个故事，作者向读者传达了坚持不懈、勇往直前的信念。
2. 第二题：请列举文章中出现的三个生词，并简要解释其含义。
答案：生词一：frustration（n.）挫败感，挫折；生词二：determination（n.）决心，坚定；生词三：perseverance（n.）毅力，坚持。
3. 第三题：请根据文章内容，简要分析作者在文章中运用的修辞手法。
答案：作者在文章中运用了比喻、排比和对比等修辞手法。
例如，将人生比作一场马拉松，将挫折比作一道道难关，使读者更容易理解文章主旨。
同时，通过排比和对比，突出了主人公在困境中的坚定信念和顽强毅力。
4. 第四题：请结合文章内容，谈谈你对“人生挫折”的理解。
答案：人生挫折是每个人成长过程中不可避免的一部分。
面对挫折，我们不能气馁，要勇敢地面对，从中吸取教训，不断提升自己。
只有这样，我们才能在人生的道路上走得更远，实现自己的梦想。
5. 第五题：请仿照文章中的某个句子，用英语写一句关于人生挫折的句子。
答案：Just as a coin has two sides, life has its ups and downs. We should learn to embrace挫折 and turn them into stepping stones for success.新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)1. 第一题：请根据课文内容，简要描述文章的主旨大意。
答案：文章通过讲述一个普通人面对挫折，最终实现自我突破的故事，传达了“逆境中成长”的主题。
主人公的经历告诉我们，无论遇到多大的困难，只要我们保持积极的态度，坚持不懈地努力，就能战胜一切困难，实现自己的目标。
2. 第二题：请列举文章中出现的三个生词，并简要解释其含义。
新视野大学英语1电子版答案
新视野大学英语1电子版答案阅读理解1. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A. To describe the features of mobile phones.B. To explain how mobile phones work.C. To introduce the history of mobile phones.D. To show all the new features of mobile phones.2. The word “wireless” in the passage mostly means _______.A. no charger neededB. no wires neededC. no signal neededD. no screen needed3. According to the passage, in what year did the first mobile phone become available?A. 1943B. 1973C. 1983D. 19934. What is the difference between a smartphone and a traditional mobile phone?A. Smartphones are a lot cheaper than traditional mobile phones.B. Smartphones do not have many features.C. Traditional mobile phones do not have screens.D. Smartphones have many features, such as cameras and internet access.5. What is the author’s opinion of mobile phones?A. That they are too expensiveB. That they are too complicatedC. That they are essential in today’s worldD. That they should be banned in certain places翻译1. 我们昨天在公园散步。
新视野大学英语b1n1
B1n1Directions：In this section, you will hear some long conversations. At the end of each conversation，some questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause。
During the pause，you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D，and decide which the best answer is.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the following passage ordialog。
1.A。
She has a lot of housework to do after a long work day.B。
She spends a long day commuting to and from work.C. She has no time for rest while working at her job.D. She has to keep working for 12 hours at her job。
2.A. Have a long vacation.B. Have the kids help out more。
C. Have a maid do the housework。
D. Have the husband share the work。
3。
A。
His parents have bought him a new basketball。
新视野大学英语第一册习题集答案(1-10)
英语习题集答案（1-10）Unit1Part One Grammar and StructureSection AI.1. 名词 2. 形容词 3. 情态动词 4. 代词 5. 副词 6. 不定冠词 7. 副词 8. 介词 9. 副词 10. 动词II．1、主语，定语；2、间接宾语；3、谓语，状语； 4、状语，宾语；5、定语，表语；6.定语，表语 7、形式宾语，真正宾语；8、状语，状语； 9、形式主语，表语，宾补； 10、宾补；Section BⅠ1. It rained for two weeks on end, completely ruining our holidays.2. Working hard, you will succeed.3. Not knowing what to do, he telephoned the police.4. Though working very hard, he didn’t feel a bit tried.Ⅱ1. Some customers are polite while some are rude.2. Some people waste food while some people don’t have enough to eat.3. Motion is absolute while stagnation is relative.Ⅲ1.Not only do we learn the technology through the onlinecourse, but we also learn to communicate with friendsin English.2.Not only are housewives not paid, but most of theirboring work is unnoticed.3.Not only does Mr.Smith learn the Chinese language, buthe also bridges the gap between his culture and ours.4.Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came tolosing our lives.5.Not only did the workers want a pay increase, but theyalso wanted reduced working hours.综合练习I. 1~5 CBDBB 6~10 ACBABII. (略)III.（略）Part Two Vocabulary and ExpressionI.1. appearance2. widened3. powerful4. childishly5. misunderstanding6. pride7. ability8. incorrect9. safety 10. politenessII.1 allow 2reflecting 3 remind 4instructed5embarrassed6 reaped7 require 8frustrating 9submitting10 rewardedIII.1 at2 in3 of4 from5 across6 on7 of8 to9 into 10 withIV.1-5. BDCAD 6-10. BADABV.1.A2.A3.D4.C5.B6.C7.B8.D9.A10.B11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.BPart Three Reading ComprehensionI. 1-5 BFGCAII. 1-5 DABBC 6-10 C D A D AIII.1. Roughly 700 million.2.They are British colonialists; American CI’s and the multi-national corporation.3. Because they can get ahead or leave their own countries4. More than 1 billion people.5. FrenchPart Four Translation1.the virtual classroom2.at the top of the class3.cry out of frustration4.be far from perfect5.meet the minimum standards6.be well worth the effort7.reap the benefit(s) of hard work8.stay at the same level forever9.feel like giving up10.lose the desire/eagerness to do sth.11.全面考虑自己的想法12.回答前仔细考虑答案13.保持网上公开、友好的氛围14.从同龄人中得到很大启发15.弥合不同语言和文化之间的鸿沟16.愿意大胆地说出来17.一次困难却有收获的经历18.对另一种文化的深入了解19.渴望继续学英语20.准备接受挑战21.这份工作不仅使我多了解了那儿的习俗，而且帮我结交了许多朋友。
新视野英语(一)复习题(全)全部带答案
新视野英语（一）复习题I. Vocabulary and Structure1. I glanced _____ my watch and was surprised to see that it was nearly midnight.A. inB. intoC. atD. to2. They lit a fire to keep wild animals _____ the grounds.A. outB. awayC. upD. off3. He’ll get ______ if you keep bugging him.A. annoyedB. pleasantC. powerfulD. benefit4. When I used the word, I never meant to be _____.A. offensiveB. worriedC. frightenedD. threatened5. Please turn all the lights ______ as you leave the classroom; we can’t afford to waste power.A. downB. atC. offD. on6. I have no ______ with people who are always talking about of their troubles.A. patientB. patienceC. chanceD. energy7. Now the ______ between the rich and the poor countries has become even wider.A. bridgeB. gapC. differenceD. comparison8. The teacher had uncommon insight _____ children’s feelings.A. inB. toC. forD. into9. Following the national news we have the ____ news and weather.A. literalB. legalC. logicalD. local10. Jane has been under a lot of _____ since her mother’s illness.A. pressB. strengthC. forceD. pressure11. The little chair ______ when my uncle sat down on it.A. ruinedB. squeezedC. extendedD. collapsed12. He finds it hard to _____ his thoughts on one thing for longer than five minutes.A. driveB. seeC. focusD. attend13. When I punished his behavior, he _____ by bursting into tears.A. reactedB. actedC. reactionD. action 14. Look ______! There’s a car coming.A. awayB. outC. intoD. at15. The country is covered with a _____ of roads.A. groupB. crowdC. teamD. network16. She left ______ great haste in order to catch the train.A. toB. onC. inD. for17. European dress has been _____ by people in many parts of the world.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. adjustedD. accounted18. The disease is spreading, and all the children under five are ______ risk.A. inB. atC. toD. on19. Rom admits that watching TV sometimes distracts him ______ his homework.A. outB. offC. fromD. in20. This picture will _____ to you some idea of the beauty of the country.A. conveyB. spreadC. expressD. survey21. The climbers tried to find a new ______ to the top of the mountain.A. roundB. rageC. clueD. route22. He is the best basketball player in the school, but no one has ever heard him _____ about it.A. coastB. roastC. ghostD. boast23. The boy had strong _____ to know what was in the letter sent to his father.A. envyB. curiosityC. tearD. greed24. It’s painful to mistake kindness ______ love.A. forB. withC. fromD. to25. Some people say that the detailed organizational life of ants should be attributed to their_____.A. distinctB. subjectC. instinctD. feature26. The work needs some _____ help; we cannot finish the task alone in such a short period oftime.A. addictedB. addC. additionalD. addition27. Why didn’t you ask for help, ______ trying to do it on your own?A. other thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. less than28. The film Titanic created great _____ among the audience. This love story moved manypeople into tears.A. enthusiasmB. humorC. movementD. expression29. The company has _____ in most European capitals.A. representB. presentC. representativesD. absent30. Have you any _____ plans about how to deal with these difficulties?A. concreteB. abstractC. contextD. complex31. A ______ studies the mind and feelings and their relation to behavior.A. physistB. musicianC. athleteD. psychologist32. The freezing weather is responsible ______ the breaks in the concrete.A. forB. toC. atD. in33. When a country _____ a tariff, foreign exporters have greater difficulty in selling theirproducts.A. purposeB. proposesC. disposeD. imposes34.The value of the work function for a particular material is different depending upon the process of ______.A. missionB. emissionC. commissionD. omission35. After World WarⅡthere was a rapid _____ in death rate in much of the developing world.A. refuseB. confineC. declineD. degrade36. Each bit of information in scientific research can be thought of as the answer ______ a yes/no question.A. asB. inC. toD. from37. The animals that are most suited to the environment will be those that will ______.A. surviveB. saveC. dieD. derive38. Railroad tunnels, however, _____ the construction engineer with some unique problems.A. comfortB. meetC. confrontD. have 39. Job suitability may also need to be regularly monitored in order to _____ worker health andability.A. assureB. sureC. reassureD. insure40. Walter thinks that British people are not good ______ managing their homes and lives.A. inB. atC. toD. on41. Don’t be taken ______ by his pleasing behavior; he’s completely cruel.A. atB. backC. inD. after42. The general manager’s letter, which gave his credit, ______ his promotionA. ensuredB. assuredC. reassuredD. sure43. I’m afraid you have to account ______ your being away from class yesterday.A. toB. ofC. atD. for44. Look through your old clothes and see if you have anything to give ______.A. upB. inC. awayD. out45. John was going to ______ Mary by telling his friends how much weight she had gained.A. embarrassB. intimidateC. exciteD. reward46. Actors have a higher ______ than they used to.A. statueB. statuteC. statusD. stature47. The students were asked to give a ______ on communication through body language.A. preparationB. perspectiveC. presentationD. protection48. The age of the students in our on-line school ______ from 20 to 40.A. rangesB. rageC. shiftsD. keep49. If you ______ your article, we’ll print your article in our magazine.A. praiseB. polishC. punishD. polite50. I thought it ______ that the young couple should have ended up in divorce. They seemed to be deep in love.A. oldB. hardC. oddD. good51. The spread of city areas has _____ wild animals. Many different types are facing extinction.A. dangerB. dangerouslyC. dangerousD. endangered52. I longed to have the opportunity of participating _____ the activities.A. forB. inC. toD. on53. He expressed his ______ at not being able to talk openly.A. expressionB. frustrationC. excitementD. happiness54. An _____ experience has such a strong effect or influence on you that you cannot forget it.A. forgettedB. forgetableC. forgettingD. unforgetable55. His efforts to improve the school have been very _____.A. effectiveB. affectiveC. efficientD. reflective56. She _____ being pleased about what happened yesterday at her birthday party; she is very angry.A. is farB. is far awayC. is far fromD. is far away from57. The teacher has to give at least ten minutes to each student _____.A. individuallyB. speciallyC. distinctlyD. occasionally58. It’s _____ that there are no schools or hospitals for these people.A. disgustB. disgustedC. disgustingD. disgustable59. They’ve won a few matches this season but they lack _____.A. resistanceB. consistencyC. assistanceD. dissidence60. I hoped to _____ the idea that a community is more than just a bunch of people living in one place.A. get acrossB. get intoC. run crossD. run into61. He had inside _____ as to what was going on in his homeland.A. conformationB. transformationC. informationD. reformation62. The desks and seats can be adjusted _____ the height of any child.A. atB. inC. intoD. to63. As I grew to know his better, I discovered that my first _____ of him had been wrong.A. expressionB. depressionC. pressureD. impression 64. John has a(n) _____ habit of tapping his fingers on the desk, and he may never become aware of it.A. consciousB. unconsciousC. continuousD. conscientious65. The Broadcasting Museum also offers Saturday workshops to children so that they can be acquainted _____ the world of radio.A. withB. toC. inD. at66. His _____ by the kind old man changed his whole life.A. adoptionB. adaptionC. adoptD. adept67. Cold blooded animals such as snakes will try their best to get fat prior _____ winter so as to hibernate.A. thanB. inC. toD. at68. After father went away, nothing _____ me from my sense of loss.A. constractedB. abstractedC. attractedD. distracted69. The plans should be drawn as _____ as possible, showing all the measurements.A. speciallyB. generallyC. accuratelyD. accidentally70. Parents enjoy boasting _____their children’s achievements.A. toB. ofC. inD. with71. He is responsibe for the _____ of the atomic bomb（原子弹）.A. discoveryB. inventionC. eventD. establishment72. We had better take advantage _____ the warmer weather by going for a walk this afternoon.A. ofB. withC. onD. to73. The bad news would deal a _____ blow to his fading chances of success.A. fateB. facialC.fatalD. financial74. What struck me _____ interesting is how much we judge other people by the clothes they wear.A. toB. inC. withD. as75. As a group of fans we have decided that we cannot just _____ and wait for others to decideour club’s fate.A. sit downB. sit inC. sit onD. sit back76. Could you _____ the first point please? I don’t understand it completely.A. clearB. cleanC. clarifyD. clarity77. It’s a simple dish to prepare, consisting mainly _____ rice and vegetables.A. ofB. inC. withD. by78. His attitude to work mainly depends on the ______ from the work.A. offerB. awardC. rewardD. reflection79. Little ______ that he would fulfill his task so rapidly.A. did we expectB. we expectedC. do we expectD. we expect80. Whether I’ll go or stay ___ upon the news we get about Mother’s health.A. dependsB. dependingC. dependentD. depend81. They ___ laughter at the sight of us.A. ran intoB. burst intoC. burst outD. went into82. The persons that have the greatest influence _____ children are their teachers.A.inB.onC.forD.to83. I used to smoke _____ but I gave it up three years ago.A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.severely84. Police have _____ for the public to come forward with any information which might help them in their inquiries.A. urgedrmedC.calledD.told85. _____ his great wealth, he always remained a man of simple tastes.A.Except forB.With regard toC.AlthoughD.Despite86. He is very much ______ to the cause of language teaching.A. communicatedB. committedC. consistentD. committing87. I loved you _____ I saw you.A. at the instantB. the instantC. in the instantD. the instance88. The failure of the project forces us to conclude that we had _____ his ability.A. overestimatedB. estimatedC. underestimatedD. promoted89. We forgave h is bad temper because we knew that his son’s illness had put him under great _____.A. triumphB. excitementC. crisisD. stress90. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to, ______ the color of his skin.A. regardless ofB. in the light ofC. by virtue ofD. with theexception of91. Hardly had he finished his speech ______ the audience started cheering.A. thanB. andC. thenD. when92. ________, John knows what is right and what is wrong.A. Child as he isB. A child as he isC. As he is a childD. As child as he is93. Wherever the official went he had a number of his household servants to attend _______ him.A. atB. forC. onD. to94. The boy had a ________ escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus.A. closeB. goodC. narrowD. short95. Jack looked down _______ Tom for his poor manners.A. toB. atC. onD. in96. Some people can’t tell red _______ green, as there is a fault in their eyes.A. byB. onC. fromD. over97. He climbed up into the tree and picked all the fruit ______ reach.A. nearB. insideC. withinD. at98. I covered 5 miles today, I never guessed that I could walk _______ far.A. thatB. thisC. suchD. as99. The sun gives _______ light and heat to the earth.A. outB. offC. awayD. over100. Will you look _________ my article to find out whether I’ve made any mistakes?A. afterB. throughC. upD. into101. ________ it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs to.A. ThatB. BecauseC. WhateverD. However 102. I have never been to Rome but that’s the city _________.A. where I most like to visitB. I’d most like to visitC. which I like to visit mostD. what I’d like most to visit.103. I don’t know the man you mention, but of course I know _________ him.A. asB. byC. ofD. for104. She thought I was talking about her daughter,____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while105. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _______.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken 106. --There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.--It _____ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been107. They were all very tired, but ______ of them would stop to take a rest .A. anyB. someC. noneD. neither 108. Can you believe that in _____a rich country there should be _____ many poor people?A. such; suchB. such; soC. so; soD. so; such 109. As she _____ the newspaper, Granny______ asleep.A. read; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read; fell110. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, ______great it is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever 111. --How do you like the necklace?--Oh , perfect ! It’s the ______thing I’m after.A. exactB. rightC. justD. very112. The captain _____ an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather.A. madeB. saidC. putD. passed113. You’d better______ electricity; it would be dangerous.A. look outB. take care ofC. watch out forD. care about114. As the wood is wet, it won’t ______.A. be caught fireB. catch fireC. on fireD. put on fire115. If a fire______, please break the glass to sound the fire alarm.A. breaks outB. finds outC. makesD. discovers116. She didn’t feel well but she is all right ______.A. in futureB. in that caseC. at the mostD. at present117. When I attended a meeting in Beijing I ______my old teacher’s house.A. called onB. called atC. visited atD. visited on 118. I don’t know the restaurant, but it’s ______to be quite a good one.A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked119. Here’s my card; let’s keep in______.A. touchB. relationC. connectionD. friendship120. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please______?A. turn it onB. turn it downC. turn it upD. turn it off121. Alice trusts you; only you can ______her to give up the foolish idea.A. suggestB. attractC. temptD. persuade122. Her brother_____ to leave her in the dark room alone when she disobeyed his order.A. declaredB. threatenedC. warnedD. exclaimed123. In the botanic garden we can find a( n)______ of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers .A. speciesB. groupC. amountD. variety124. Her son, to whom she was so______, went abroad ten years ago.A. lovedB. caredC. devotedD. affected125. We should concentrate on sharply reducing interest rates to pull the economy out of _____.A. retreatB. rejectionC. recessionD. restriction126. In order to get rid of her sorrow, Bush _____ heavily _____ alcohol.A. depart... fromB. classified... intoC. relied... onD. hesitated... in127.Children’s _____ for ac quiring language is remarkable for a number of reasons.A. responsibilityB. capacityC. curiosityD. ability128. Our journey was slow because the train stopped _____ at different villages.A. eventuallyB. graduallyC. continuouslyD. continually 129. They claim that _____ 1,000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.A. sufficientlyB. properlyC. appropriatelyD. approximately130. Having completed its _____ to the moon, the space shuttle is now ready for another trip.A. ventureB. missionC. dutyD. responsibility131. I want to buy a new tie to _____ this brown suit.A. go intoB. go afterC. go withD. go by132. What you have done is _____ the doctor’s orders.A. attached toB. responsible toC. resistant toD. contrary to 133. It is much easier to talk bout social change than to_____.A. bring it onB. bring it outC. bring it upD. bring it about134. A well-written composition _____ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls onB. calls forC. calls upD. calls off135. All the students in this class passed the English exam with the _____ of Li Yang.A. criminalB. victimC. guiltD. exception136. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, while the behavior of an animal depends mainly on ______ .A. spanB. instinctC. ignoranceD. violence 137. I’m very sorry to have _____ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. handledB. transportedC. omittedD. offended138. Once out of the earth’s gravity, the astronaut is _____ by the problem of weightlessness.A. effectedB. intendedC. injuredD. affected139. I hate people who _____ the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.A. confrontB. dominateC. revealD. bet140. I am unable to attend because of a ____ appointment.A. automaticB. previousC. unexpectedD. eternal141. The couple are going to have their wedding photos ____ in the store.A. enlargedB. enlargeC. to enlargeD. enlarging142. I want to see not a serious program but a funny one. I enjoy laughing ____ crying.A. as ifB. in front ofC. rather thanD. other than143. To our surprise, the president recently seems to ____ criticism.A. pull intoB. be out of controlC. have mercy onD. be immune to144. The female doctor is ____ of doing much better work.A. ableB. capableC. attachedD. slight145. Some people criticize family doctors for ___ too many medicines for minor illness.A. prescribingB. orderingC. advisingD. delivering146. You’ve the ___ of working hard and b eing successful or of not working hard and being unsuccessful.A. selectionB. choiceC. alternativeD. option147. The teacher doesn’t permit ___ in class.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. to have a smoke148. Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ___.A. declinedB. lessenedC. descendedD. slipped149. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth the total ___ living expenses.A. acceptableB. availableC. advisableD. applicable150. Putting in a new window will ___ cutting away part of the roof.A. containB. compriseC. includeD. involveⅡ. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1If you’ve been joining in chat room conversations, or exchanging e-mails with net pals, you have become one of the millions who write in a special, short form of English.Throughout the world, every night children and their elders are “talking” online—many of them are talking at the same time.It’s fast: it allows you to talk to six people at once. It’s convenient: you can use three or four words per exchange. It takes cleverness, concentration and quick fingers.And it requires very simple language. There’s neither time nor space for explanations. Why waste precious key-strokes telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB(=be right back) will do?Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI (=pardon me for jumping in).Interested in whom you’re talking to? Type A/S/L, the common request to know your pal’s age, sex and location. You may get 15/M/NY as a reply from your pal.If something makes you laugh, say you’re OTF (=on the floor), or LOL (=laughing out loud), or join the two into ROTEL (=rolling on the floor laughing).And when it’s time to get back to work or go to bed, you type GTG (=got to go) or TTYL (=talk to you later).People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can. Capital letters are left in the dust, except when expressing feelings, as it takes more time to hold down the “Shift” key and use capitals. Punctuation is going, too.1. When people are online, they talk by ____-.A. speaking languages other than EnglishB. exchanging e-mails with people they don’t knowC. using technology their elders don’t useD. using an especially short form of English2. According to the passage, the Internet allows many people in the world to _____.A. talk at the same time with one anotherB. discover their friends and relativesC. create a language that is simple and newD. find out things that can make them laugh3. What does the sentence “There’s neither time nor space for explanations” mean?A. People should use words to express themselves in a proper way.B. People should know what time it is when they are talking.C. People online have to express themselves in a simple way.D. People should communicate with each other in a funny way.4. If you get 19/M/HK as an answer to you're A/S/L question, it means_____.A. the person who is talking to you is 19 from Hong Kong and he is tallB. you are talking to a boy who is 19 years old and he lives in Hong KongC. you are talking to 19 boys from Hong Kong at the same timeD. the boy from Hong Kong has been online for 19 minutes.5. Which of the following is a way to save time online?A. Not using capital letters or punctuation marks.B. Not letting dust form on your keyboard.C. Using the “Shift” key when sending e-mails.D. Coming up with ideas as quickly as possible.Passage 2Many doctors are now trained in techniques to lessen tension and stress. Here health professionals reveal their favorite methods.Comfort with food. When diet expert Judith Wurtman is stressed out, she does what a lot of people do this time of year: she reaches for food. But in her case, it’s a healthy rice cake ortwo. “My research suggests that carbohydrates (碳水化合物) raise levels of a brain chemical, which has a calming effect on the entire body,”says the MIT research scientist. “So signs of stress—such as anger, tension, and inability to focus—are eased.”Run from your problems. Dr. Kenneth H. Cooper, who popularized aerobics (有氧运动) through his 1968 book by that name, handles his own stress with a daily after-work run. He knows that physical activity reduces anxiety and depression. “Aerobic exercise is the best way to dissipate stress,” says Cooper.Look to the light side. On his way to the hospital where his father was to have surgery, Joel Goodman shared a hotel bus with the anxious relatives of several patients. The driver began telling his stressed-out passengers a few jokes. “Then he did some magic tricks that had my mother and me laughing.” Goodman says. “In that five-minute ride he taught us that humor can lessen our stress.”The surgery was successful, and Goodman was so moved by his experience that he researched laughter’s power. “A good laugh relaxes muscles, reduces blood pressure, restrains stress-related hormones and enhances the immune system (免疫系统),” he says.Go green. Coffee, loaded with hidden sources of caffeine, stimulates (刺激) the nervous system and can make you feel stressed more easily. That’s why Arizona doctor Andrew Weil, author of the best seller Spontaneous Healing, does not take caffeine. “When I want gentle energy, I drink green tea. It contains a caffeine-like element”, Weil says. It also contains compounds that, some studies suggest, have anti-cancer effects.1. The following are ways to free you from stress EXCEPT _____.A. looking at things in a more relaxed wayB. getting a lot of sleep during the dayC. eating some food with carbohydratesD. doing some aerobic exercise2. Eating or drinking the following can be helpful in freeing you from stress EXCEPT _____.A. drink green teaB. eat some breadC. eat some rice cakeD. drink a lot of coffee 3. A good laugh is very helpful EXCEPT to _____.A. reduce blood pressureB. restrain stress-related hormonesC. enhance the immune systemD. take a holiday4. What is the meaning of the word “dissipate” in the part “Run from Your Problems”?A. Lessen.B. Depress.C. Disturb.D. Level.5. Which of the following group of people can have a happier life, according to the passage?A. Those who are continuously eating something.B. Those who are always engaged in working.C. Those who use right methods to reduce tension.D. Those who study medicine or psychology.Passage 3In my opinion, there is only one legitimate(合法的) handgun sport and that is aim practice. It is practiced at objects which are properly monitored and usually quite safe. Only certain handguns are true “sporting weapons”, seen as such by the sport’s lovers.On the other hand, shooting at tin cans and other small objects in one’s backyard is not and should not be considered a serious sport. When uncontrolled, it can be a very dangerous practice.Some opponents(反对者) of handgun control have stated that we are out to stop all hunting and that controlling the handgun would severely affect hunting. That is simply untrue. Handgun control would in no way limit the freedom of the true hunter. Few if any hunters consider the handgun an effective hunting weapon.There are a few hunters who do hunt with handguns, but most states place restrictions(限制) on the type of guns that can be used in hunting, the reason being that killing of game should be done in as humane(人道的) a way as possible. Some small handguns are more likely to wound the animal rather than kill it at once. Only long gun, rifles and shotguns are effective arms for hunting.People must understand that handguns and hunters are separate matters. Because most of the hunters use a rifle or a shotgun, there is no reason why their search for game and sport should。
新视野大学英语视听说教程1完整答案(含在线课程单元测试)
Unit 1Listening skills(1)David(2) Leigh(3)Vicky Klein(4) Laura Tish Hill(5)Anthony McDonald Listening inTask 1BDBCATask 2 John 2,3,5 Lisa 1,4,6Task 31. In order to gain admission to a study course.2.To corner him.3.He could answer either ten easy questions or one really difficult.4.He was jolted / shocked.5.Because the interviewer had promised that he would only ask one difficultquestion.Task 4 (1)attention(2)closing(3)five(4)checkouts (5)leaveLet’s talkFurther listening and speakingTask 1 1. new and different 2. on his own 3. a bit confused4. talk with5. sleep in Task 2 FTTFT第一单元Unit testPart I BDCDBPart II (1)all right (2)better(3)meet(4)how’s(5)major(6)What aboutPart III DBCACPart IV 1-5 AACBD6-10 DCADB11-15 CBDAD16-20 CBCBDUnit 2Lead in task 1baseball basketball kickboxing tennis tai chi jogging skiing swimming Listening skills DACBDListening inTask 1 DBCDATask 2 (1)strong and healthy (2) energy (3) sleep better(4)different(5)tastes and needs (6)carefulTask 31.They went golfing together.2. He was giving him tips.3. On Hole 8.4. The ball bumped against the tree and landed near where it had started.5. Because the tree was only three feet tall at that time.Task 41.open2.interested3.checkup4.apply5.PE Department6. exercise opportunity Let’s talkJack 2,4,5 Jim 1,3,6Further listening and speakingTask 1 1. local clubs 2. weekly 3. popular 4. big three 5. fan baseTask 2 FTTFT第二单元Unit testPart I CDCACPart II down turn almost welcomePart III BCABDPart IV DCBADBACACADCBDBCBCUnit 3Lead in DCAEFBListening skills DBCABListening inTask 11. C2. A3. D4. D5. BTask 21.confident; making friendsnguagermal; cultural4.coursework; going for5.join a club; in commonTask 31. The neighbor was deeply offended and hurt.2. It was completely untrue.3. To find out what she could do to repair the damage.4. The wind had blown the feathers all away.5. Once you do something wrong, you can never completely undo it. Task 41. The Students Friendship Association2. outing3. school gate4. 6:40- 3 -5. 7:00 sharp6. on timeLet’s talkJack 2,3,4,7Jane 1,5,6Further listening and speakingTask 11. run at2.terrible sadness3. a big smile4.killing himself5.one small gestureTask 21. T2. F3. F4. T5. T第三单元unit testPart I CCBDDPart II won expect hard agree gainpart III CBADCpart IV BDCAD CBACDUnit 4Lead in Task 1 （从左往右，从上至下）foggy clear snowing a tornado raining lightning II Listening skills1. 2. 3. 54.(1) (2)2055. 08978Listening inTask 11. B2. D3. C4.A5. DTask 2MAN: 2. 4. 5. 6WOMAN: 1. 3Task 31. They were shooting a film.2. It rained.3. The old man was incredible. He could give an accurate weather forecast.4. To hire the old man to predict the weather.5. Because the radio broke and he couldn’t get the weather forecast.Task 41. Sunny2. daytime temperature3. drop4. cloudy5. winds6. snow flurries7. 378. rain showers9. riseLet’s talkMichael 1,2,3,7Emma 4,5,6- 5 -Further listening and speakingTask 11. season2. Climate3. thinking4. mental abilities5. summerTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. T第四单元unit testPart I ACBDAPart II (1)Would you like (2)love (3)last (4)trust (5)take carePart III BBCADPart IV BDDAC ADBCD ABABUnit 5Lead in Task 1 （从左往右，从上至下）pizza meatballs hamburger fish braised in brown saucefried bread stick French friesListening skills1. steak2. eggs; bacon; toast3.sweet; weight4.cookies; fruits; strawberries5. fish; fried noodles; mushroomListening inTask 11. C2. D3. D4. B5. DTask 2MAN: 1. 2. 3. 4.WOMAN: 5. 6Task 31. At2. a.m.2. The phone rang.3. The man asked him what time he would open up in the morning.4. He must be a drunken man.5. Because he happened to be locked up in the bar and wanted to get out. Task 41. adding2. dream3. come true4. Great choices5. Double Cheeseburger.6. Pies.Let’s talkJohn 1,3,4,5Susan 2,6,7Further listening and speakingTask 11. national; international; national dishes; foreign ones2. large cities; European; Asian;3. hamburgers; hot dogs; Paris4. tea; coffee; milk; pop5. children; three or four; hamburgers; fried chicken- 7 -Task 21. T2. F3.F4. T5. F第五单元unit testPart I DBCACPart II(1)brings (2)seldom(3)ache(4)recommended(5)light(6)change (7)habits(8)fit (9)concernPart III BCABDPart IV ACAAC ABBAD CCUnit 6Listening skills○1(1) the doctor's feelings (2) health○2(1) cold (2) medicine (3) physical exercise○3(1)schoolwork (2)sleeping (3)health (4)a doctor○4(1)outside (2)long and healthy (3)second-hand smoke (4)cancer○5(1)less (2)junk food (3)exercise (4)enjoy (5)riskingListening inTask 1 ACBBCTask 2 （从左往右，从上至下）(1)Want to sleep all day (2) Not interested (3) customs (4) body language (5) blood pressure (6) some time (7) her own cultureTask 31. She wanted to know if she was getting better.2. She was doing very well.3. She was going to be taken off the heart monitor.4. Send her home the day after tomorrow.5. She must have been Betty Sanders' close family member.Task 4(1) make an appointment(2) checkup(3) cancellation(4)3 o’clock(5) 3:30(6) ThursdayLet’s talkMike 1,4,6 Nancy 2,3,5,7Further listening and speakingTask 11. (1)medical service (2)health insurance2. medical advice3. (1)operation (2)outside (3)make the arrangements4. (1) medical assistance(2) housing (3) off campus- 9 -5. living on campusTask 2 TFFFT第六单元unit testPart I AACDBPart II used spicy stomachaches sick terrible well busy advice checkup care something callPart III BACCDPart IV CDABC AADDA ACAAA AUnit 7Listening skills DBCBCListening inTask 1BCBCDTask 2Man 2,3,6 Woman 1,4,5Task 31. Because of rumors of the sale.2. He was pushed back, amid loud and colorful curses.3. He was punched square in the jaw, and knocked around a bit, and then thrown to the end of the line again.4. He would not open the store.5. The store owner.Task 4(1) Gift Shop (2) gifts (3) friends (4) dolls (5) art prints (6) hand-made(7) daily (8) top professionals (9) at a discount ofLet’s talkJack 2,3,4,8 Jane 1,5,6,7Further listening and speakingTask 11.(1) tolerate (2) complaint2.(1) do any good (2) works (3) dissatisfied customers3.(1) longer (2) harder (3) settled4.(1) Customer Service (2) solve problems5.(1) the right (2) in a timely mannerTask 2 FFTFT第七单元unit testpart I CBDACpart II store sale worth tourism interested present travel break Besides off else pickPart III BBCDAPart IV CACBD ABBCB ACDCUnit 8Listening skills BABBBListening inTask 1CABDBTask 2 (1) bedroom (2) living room (3) kitchen (4) new (5) hardwood (6) in the front(7) campus (8) the city (9) 650 (10) TwoTask 31. On the first day of college.2. From 9:00 a.m. until 12:00 p.m.3. It is off limits to all male students.4. Anybody caught breaking this rule will be fined $20 the first time.5. He was kidding.- 11 -Task 4(1) 20-year-old (2) two (3) three-bedroom (4) preferred (5) responsible (6) respectful (7) north (8) walking distance (9) private (10) air conditioning (11) high-speed(12) $275 (13) utilitiesLet’s talkJack 1,3,4,7 Anne 2,5,6,8Further listening and speakingTask 11.(1)on campus (2) air-conditioned rooms (3) 3392.(1) the educational program (2) a living unit(3) eat and sleep3.(1) all parts of the country (2) assigned to rooms (3) national origin4.(1) make new friends (2) educational (3) activities5.(1) students' development (2) the sound education (3) citizenshipTask 2 TFTTF第八单元Unit testPart I CABACPart II around quiet kind-hearted helping far distance takes perfect get along with better deposit meet cleanPart III BCDAAPart IV AABBADBDBAABUnit 9Lead inTask 1 全部选0Listening skills DCABCListening inTask 1ADAACTask 2Man 1,3,4,6 Woman 2,5Task 31. He was a great thief and this trade show would not escape his plunder.2. Because there were millions of dollars of computer equipment inside the show.3. The man merely wandered from booth to booth, humming quietly to himself.4. The guard took him aside and searched his clothes.5. Nothing but ideas.Task 4(1) honored (2) as our guest (3) computer hacking (4) protect (5) books and articles(6) misuse (7) New Threats to Security (8) rouse your interestLet’s talkJohn 1,2,4,7 Anne 3,5,6,8Further listening and speakingTask 11. similar services2. more efficiently3. bricks and mortar4. local bank5. grocery shoppingTask 2 FTTFF第九单元unit testPart I ADBCBPart II fixed searching paper down library far saves type point depend on enjoy chat online studyPart III ABDDCPart IV ACCAABABCADBCUnit 10Lead in Task 1（从左往右，从上至下）- 13 -1. Christmas2. Chinese New Year3. Dragon Boat holiday4. Mothers' day5. Halloween6. Mid-Autumn Festival7. Valentine's dayListening skills1. (1) trip (2) uncle (3) Hong Kong (4) driving (5) fun2. (1) parents' (2) California (3) short of3. (1) packed (2) bathing suit (3) beach4. (1) hunting cabin (2) Thanksgiving (3) interesting (4) gun (5) books5. (1) vacation (2) different (3) expenses (4) savedListening inTask 1 ACCDCTask 2John 1,4,5 Jane 2,3,6Task 31. On the Fourth of July.2. Turkey.3. Because Halloween is the one night of the year when people can all get dressed up as someone else, pretend and let their imaginations run wild.4. They can get to shine light on the dark, and confront monsters, ghosts, witches, and all things dead.5. They reassure themselves that there's really no reason to be afraid of things people see at night.Task 4(1) aboard (2) Disneyland (3) meantime (4) point out (5) scenic (6) relax(7) Mickey MouseLet’s talkJohn 1,3,7,8 Jane 2,4,5,6Further listening and speakingTask 11. (1) wars (2) finding soldiers2. families and lovers3. love and marriage4. (1) prison (2) February 145. (1) fertility (2) modern meaningsTask 2TFFTT第十单元unit testPart I CADBAPart II packing seaside escape rays bring burnt reminding way feel set out visit pityPart III ACBBDPart IV BBADCAAACABCABC- 15 -。
新视野一级试题及答案A卷
New Horizon College English TestBand One (A)2005．1Paper OnePart I Listening Comprehension: (20%)Section ADirections: In this section, you’ll hear ten short conversations. After each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversationand question will be read only once. Listen carefully and choose the best answerto each question.1. A. Changing her clothes. B. Driving her carC. Having a meal.D. Typing an essay.2. A. She cannot read. B. Nobody can tell.C. She has no watch.D. She is too sorry.3. A. He's a boat builder. B. He smokes a pipe.C. He paints watercolors.D. He's a plumber.4. A. She goes to bed early. B. She is alone.C. She is not tired.D. She is single.5. A. Return some books. B. Go home.C. Read Matthew's book.D. Leave class early.6. A. She's careless.B. She likes George very much.C. She's not concerned with George's health.D. None is correct7. A. The speed limit was not clearly marked.B. The speed limit is 10 miles per hour.C. The speed limit is 40 miles per hour.D. The speed limit is 50 miles per hour.8. A. On the grass. B. Near the pool.C. At home.D. On his bike.9. A. Philadelphia. B. California.C. Florida.D. Arizona.10. A. Jason Daniels isn't home right how.B. The caller dialed the wrong number.C. Jason Daniels can't come to the phone right now.D. Jason Daniels doesn't want to speak to the calls.Section BDirections: In this section you'll hear a short passage. The passage will be read once. At the end of the passage, you'll hear five questions. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.11. A. He's a tourist guide. B. He" a businessman.C. He's an interpreterD. He's a schoolteacher.12. A. English and French. B. Gentian and Greek.C. German and FrenchD. English and Greek13. A. He could not speak Greek B. He could speak English onlyC. He could not afford a holidayD. He was not familiar with Athens14. A. One month B. Several weeksC. A few daysD. The passage does not say15. A. Mr. Brown had a wonderful time in GreeceB. Mr. Brown’s Greek was good enoughC. Mr. Brown did not speak Greek wellD. Even Greeks had trouble with their own languageSection CDirections: There is a passage with ten blanks in this section. You’ll hear the passage read twice.Listen carefully and fill in the blanks with what you have heard.Now I’d like to talk to you about the (1) ______ exam. The exam will be held next Thursday, the last day of exam week. (2) ______ to bring along two or three pens in (3) ______ you run out of ink. Unlike the mid-term this test will not include multiple-choice questions. It will (4) _____ entir ely of essays. You’ll have to answer three of the five essay questions. The exam will be comprehensive, which means you will be (5) _____ for all of the subject (6) _____ we’ve covered in class. I would suggest you (7) _____ the textbook as well as your cl ass notes. The final will count for 50% of your grade in the (8) _____ ; the research project will count for (9) _____ ; and the mid-term 30%. I’ll be in my office almost all day on Tuesday of next week. If you (10) _____ into any problem, please feel free to stop in. Good luck with your studying and I’ll see you on Thursday.Part II Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and do the multiple-choice questions.Text 1On a practical level, teachers need a wide variety of skills and abilities. They have to be ready to spend many hours at home planning their lessons and preparing homework. They have to be well organized in class, patient with students, able to appear bright and interested even if they are in fact tired or unhappy, and lively enough to control a group of young people for almost 200 days a year. Outside the classroom, they may have to prepare teaching materials, to choose books to use as texts, to help organize the work of other teachers, or to organize spare time activities for students.If you think that you have all the necessary qualities, you may feel that you would like to be a teacher. One way to decide, if you live in the United States, is by joining a club for future teachers, such as Student Action for Education. Clubs like this give advice about your field, and also allow you to watch teachers at work, attend meetings and experiment with teaching methods and equipment. You could also talk with the job advisor at your school or university. Finally, you could try teaching a younger student or becoming an advisor at a summer camp for children. Any activity in which you are dealing with children will help you decide whether you have a calling for teaching.16. The first paragraph is mainly about ________.A) how to plan lessons and prepare homeworkB) how to help organize the work of other teachersC) various skills and abilities teachers needD) how to prepare teaching materials17.The second paragraph is mainly concerned with ________.A) the ways of deciding one's future employmentB) the ways to decide whether teaching should be one's future employmentC) joining a club for future teachersD) talking to an advisor when choosing future employment18. According to the author, a teacher should show a firm mind ________.A) that suffers only from tirednessB) that suffers only from unhappinessC) that suffers only from unusual tiredness or unhappinessD) that is able to control tiredness and unhappiness19.Student Action for Education is ________.A) a summer camp for childrenB) an activity at a summer campC) a club for future teachersD) a club for job advisors20. Which of the following does the author suggest to a person who wants to be a teacher?A) Watching teachers at work, or organizing students' spare time activitiesB) Preparing and correcting homework, experimenting with teaching methods andequipmentC) Joining a future teachers' club, talking with job advisors, or working with childrenD) Planning lessons, or attending teachers' meetingsPassage 2There are different ideas about pets in different parts of the world. In most cultures, animals are in a worse position than human beings. In some cases, however, people treat their pets like members of their families, or perhaps better. In the United States and Europe, there are special shops that sell clothing and food for cats and dogs.In many countries of the world, there is special food for pets. It is common for big markets in many places to sell cat food and dog food. However, in a small town in France, there is a special restaurant for dogs. Dogs are the only customers. There is seating for twenty of them. The dogs choose from a variety of dishes on the menu.Of course, in most parts of the world, pets don't live in such wealth and comfort. People treat their pets in a more practical way. People own cats and dogs because they keep away mice and other unwanted animals. Owners have some loving feelings for their pets, but they do not see them as equal to family members. In most places in the world, there isn't any special clothing or fine food for animals. There aren't any special restaurants for dogs.Pets around the world live in a great variety of ways, just as people do.21. According to the passage, in most countries _________.A) people treat their pets like members of their familiesB) there are special shops that sell clothing for dogs and catsC) animals are in a worse position than human beingsD) pets such as dogs and cats are very popular22. According to the passage, there are ___________.A) restaurants for dogs in every city in FranceB) no dogs or cats that wear clothingC) some people who treat their pets far better than they treat their childrenD) many owners of dogs and cats in the United States and Europe23. For many people, pets may have a more practical function because _________.A) cats and dogs can be used to keep away miceB) pets are often useful companions for old peopleC) pets can sometimes be sold to make moneyD) some pets may show loving feelings for their owners.24. In your opinion, which of the following sentences is probably true?A) Dogs and cats like to wear expensive clothing.B) Many people visit the dog restaurant in France.C) People in every part of the world like to buy fine clothing for their pets.D) In some cases, animals have better food and clothing than people.25. The main idea of this reading passage is: _______.A) Dogs enjoy fine restaurantsB) A rich cat can afford to go to any restaurantC) People treat pets in very different ways in different parts of the worldD) It is stupid to have special food and clothing for animalsPassage 3What makes Americans spend nearly half their food dollars on meals away from home? The answers lie in the way Americans live today. During the first few decades of the twentieth century, canned and convenience foods freed the family cook from full-time duty at the kitchen range. Then, in the 1940s, work in the wartime plants took more women out of the home than ever before, setting the pattern of the working wife and mother.Today about half of the country’s married women are employed outside the home. But, unless family members pitch in with food preparation, women are not fully liberated from that chore. Instead many have become, in a sense, prisoners of the completely cooked convenience meal. It is easier to pick up a bucket of fried chicken on the way from work or t take family out for pizzas, or burgers than to start opening cans or heating up frozen dinners after a long, hard day.Also, the rising divorce rate means that there are more single working parents with children to feed. And many young adults and elderly people, as well as unmarried and divorced mature people, live alone rather than as part of a family unit and don’t want to bother cooking for one.Fast food is appealing because it is fast, it doesn’t require any dressing up, it offers a “fun”break.26. American women left home to work in large numbers because of_________.A) the improved living standardB) the increase in food priceC) the need of wartime industryD) the modernization of the kitchen27. The phrase “pitch in” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_________.A) “offer help and support”B) “eat with good appetite”C) “offer compliment”D) “disagree with”28. What is a working mother’s best choice if she does not have time to prepare dinner for thefamily according to the passage?A) Making a meal out of canned food.B) Buying some chicken on the way home and frying it.C) Taking the family to dinner at a pizza place.D) Heating up frozen dinners.29. Which of the following groups of Americans are most likely to cook their meal at home?A) Single working mothers.B) unmarried mature people.C) elderly people living alone.D) Unemployed women with family.30. What is this passage mainly about?A) Women’s liberation in America.B) Changes in the American family during Word War II.C) Reasons for the popularity of fast food in America.D) Rising divorce rate in America today.Part III. Vocabulary and Structure (15%)Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence.31. My thoughts were _______ from the subject by the arrival of her.A) attracted B) suffered C) distracted D) related32. Snap judgments, if ________, have usually been considered signs of immaturity or lack of common sense.A) taking seriously B) taken seriouslyC) take seriously D) to be taken seriously33. The pictures are similar, but there are _______ differences between them.A) subtle B) inevitable C) excessive D) invaluable34. There has been an upsurge of interest in chamber music. _______, opera is receiving aboost from increased record sales.A)Alike B) Likely C) Likewise D) Liking35. I suggest that _________ the show season starting in June, it should be brought forwardto May.A) along with B) rather than C)other than D) except for36. Good managing of a company ________ great efforts.A) calls on B) calls out C) calls in D) calls at37. Women and youth in rural Southern Communities now ______ the fastest growingsegment of people with AIDS.A)compose B) consist of C)constitute D) construct38. The heating system here has an ______ temperature control.A) aggressive B) intentional C) accidental D) automatic39. Insurance statistics show that most wives ______ their husbands.A) survey B) inspect C) survive D) engage40. _________ the way he laughed as he told it, it meant to be humorous.A)Judged from B) Judging fromC) Having judged from D) After having Judged from41. ______ the government’s record on unemployment, their chances of winning the electionlook poor.A) Give B) Giving C) Given D) To give42. From the top of the hill you can get a beautiful _______ of the entire park.A) perspective B) profitC) prospective D) position43. We consider ________ the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.A) that it necessary B) necessary that C) it necessary D) necessary of it that44. Only two people survived the fire that ______ at midnight.A) broke out B) broke off C) broke up D) broke down45. She was typing ________ me to hand her the book.A) while asked B) asked C) asking D) while asking46. I was made _______ two hours for an appointment in the chilly wind.A) wait B) to wait C) waiting D) waited47. What a ________ smell! Open the window and air the room.A) disgusting B) pleasing C) distracting D) disturbing48. He has been working in this lab for many years and his health has been seriously ______ bybeing near the chemicals.A) affected B) effected C) effect D) affect49. He spoke ________ no one could understand him.A) so fast as B) very fast that C) that fast so D) so fast that50. When I went to college, I learned that all students were _______ to take an English course.A) claimed B) requested C) inquired D) required51.The company has ______ its main office from New York to Chicago.A) transformed B) transported C) transferred D) transfered52. Well, let’s put our heads together and find a solution ______ the problem.A) of B) for C) to D) on53. His business was very successful, but it was at his family’s _______.A) exposure B) expense C) behalf D) concern54. Prior ____ her marriage, my mother used to live in New York.A) in B) than C) to D) of55. He always knew what time it was, as if by ________.A) instinct B) imagination C)instruction C) instant56. I don’t think I’m _____ of your success at your present job.A) envious B) complaint C) anxious D) concern57. The company has ______ in most European Capitals.A) representation B) represents C) presentations D) representatives58. To be or not to be, this is a ________.A) question B) problem C) request D) issue59. Only in a few countries_______ a reasonable standard of living .A) the whole of the population enjoysB) the whole of the population do enjoyC) does the whole of the population enjoyD) the whole of the population enjoy60. Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no________.A) foundation B) possibility C) exception D) ignorancePaper TwoPart IV. Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word given in brackets (10%)1. (origin) The coat was __________ $100. Now it’s $20 cheaper.2. (wake) The children are still ________, waiting for their mother to come back.3. (clear) Our teacher has attempted to _________ a difference between “know that” and“know how”.4. (occasion) The couple only see each other very _________.5. (usual) It is not ______ for him to come home at the small hours. He is very busy withhis work.6. (efficient) The ____ of the government received complaints.7. (entertain) He made a face, much to the ________ of us.8. (analyze) The ________ of the samples on the murder spot showed some valuable cluesto the police.9. (regard) He says what he thinks, ________ of other people's feelings.10. (reason) The employee were quite unsatisfied with the ______ explanation given bythe managers and decided to go on strike.Part V. Cloze. (10%)Directions: Fill in each of the following blanks with one word, in each case, use the exact word that appears in your textbook.Learning a foreign language has been a ___(1)___ experience for me, but one that I wouldn’t __(2)____ for anything. Not only did learning another language teach me the ___(3)__ of hard work, but it also give me __(4)__ into another culture, and my mind was opened to new ways of seeing things. The most __(5)____ result of having learned a foreign language was that I could __(6)___ with many people than before. Talking with people is one of my __(7)____ activities, so being able to speak a new language lets me meet new people, participating in ____(8)___, and form new, unforgettable friendships. ___(9)____ that I speak a foreign language, instead of staring into space when English is being spoken, I can participate and make friends. I am able to reach out and __(10)____ the gap between my language and culture and theirs.Part VI. Translate the following sentences into English. (15%)1.当时你全身心地投入到了了自己正在谈论的事情中，是那么专注，以至于完全没有感觉到害羞。