高考英语一轮复习课时提能练19Unit4Bodylanguage新人教版必修4
课时提能练(十九)Unit 4Body language课时作业A：基础层面Ⅰ.语境语法填空AA terrorist attack killed 14 people and injured more in New York. The president decided to fly there to figure out the 1.truth (true). When he arrived at the airport with a serious 2.facial (face) expression, scores of people, the 3.majority (major) journalists, soon stood around him, many overcome with pain and 4.anger (angry). Before boarding the 5.flight (fly) to New York, the president made a 6.statement (state) that he would never hesitate to use military power, if necessary, in 7.defence (defend) of the nation's security. He added that any individual or organization having some 8.association (associate) with terrorist groups would face severe punishment.BI am very curious 9.about how Tom does so well in his studies. He majors 10.in physics, which is a difficult course at college. It seems that he can always find an approach 11.to solving the problems while others still feel puzzled as if standing 12.at a crossroads. Before an important exam, when most students are cramming for it, he puts him 13.at ease by listening to music or playing tennis, never reaching out 14.for pens or books. He will get the highest marks 15.in general, which makes it very easy for him to get a scholarship.CThe allfemale ship crew made history by becoming the first 16.to sail (sail) round the world. The woman captain was strongminded. Once she made a schedule, she wouldn't permit any change to it, 17.nor/neither would she give it even a thought. One night, the crew met a strong wind at sea, which was very likely 18.to turn (turn) over their ship. The captain stood firmly on the ship as if 19.fixed (fix) to the board. She gave orders to the sailors loudly but calmly 20.based (base) on the different situations. At last, they saved their ship and went on with their voyage.Ⅱ.语境短文改错根据P30课文内容，对下面材料进行修改。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
Body language is one of a most powerful means of communication. It is used to conveying their thoughts and opinions and to communicate to each other. When talk with others, you are not just using words, but using facial expressions as well as gestures. Just like words, body language vary from culture to culture. For example, in many countries, shake one's head means “no” when nodding means “yes”. Although there are many interpretations of our body language, but some gestures are universal. The smile is the best example. Its function is show happy and put people at ease.[答案]Body language is one of athemost powerful means of communication. It is used toconveying convey their thoughts and opinions and to communicatetowitheach other. Whentalktalkingwith others, you are not just using words, but using facial expressions aswell as gestures. Just like words, body languagevaryvariesfrom culture to culture. Forexample, in many countries,shakeshakingone's head means “no”whenwhilenodding means“yes”. Although there are many interpretations of our body language, somegestures are universal. The smile is the best example. Its function is ∧to showhappyhappinessand put people at ease.Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子1．面对危险，并非所有的人都能保持冷静。
(部分否定)①Not all the people can keep calm in the face of danger.②All the people cannot keep calm in the face of danger.2．随着高考的临近，我们压力很大。
①With the College Entrance Examination approaching, we are under great stress. (with; approach)②As the College Entrance Examination draws near, we are under great stress.(as; draw)3．告诉妈妈这个消息是非常必要的。
①Telling mother the news was quite necessary.(v.ing 作主语)②It was quite necessary to tell mother the news.(it 作形式主语)4．面对困难时，他们从不放弃而是努力寻找出路。
(face)①Faced with difficulties, they never give up but try their best to find a way out. (过去分词作状语)②Facing difficulties, they never give up but try their best to find a way out. (现在分词作状语)③In (the) face of difficulties, they never give up but try their best to finda way out. (介词短语)5．你工作越努力，越有可能成功。
(likely)①If you work harder, you are more likely to succeed．②The harder you work, the more likely you are to succeed．课时作业B：能力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·合肥市第二次教学质检)In today's society, language plays a key role in defining gender(性别) by vocabulary, and also the nonverbal(非语言的) vocabulary. Each one of these different types of ways of communicating is obviously different between men and women.Many different studies show that men tend to talk much more than women. It has also been proven that women tend to speak faster than men; this is due to the fact that women tend to be interrupted more often than men are, and also have the ability to speak more clearly, precisely, and more quickly than men. In one study it was found that women spoke for an average of three minutes describing a painting, as opposed to the thirteenminute average it took men to describe it.Men and women also tend to have a very different n onverbal way of communicating, which can also make it very hard for one another to understand what the opposite sex is trying to say. Men's body language is much more reserved when they are talking to women. Men tend not to make as much eye contact and they generally stay farther away from women when talking to them. Men avoid other people's body space while talking, and they also tend to sit back when talking. All of these have given off the impression of disinterest or boredom. Women are by far better listeners and much more enjoyable to talk with and they tend to raise more topics for conversation.Women also make it clearer whether or not the conversation is going somewhere or just stuck in neutral. After learning about our styles of communicating with each other, I have decided that although men have not quite mastered communicating, what fun would it be if we all spoke the same “language”？ The little games men and womenplay with each other while conversing would be lost. The question everyone asks himself or herself after talking with someone of the opposite sex, “I wonder if there's something there？” would no longer exist.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了男性和女性因性别差异而导致在沟通方式上也有所不同的现象。
高考英语一轮总复习 课时作业19 Unit4 Body language
课时作业(十九) 必修4 Unit 4 Body language Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2012·江南十校联考)—I should say it was a bit difficult to settle into a new company at first.—________！Everyone was helpful and I loved it from the very beginning.A．Never mind B．By all meansC．Not at all D．T hat’s right2．The important point is that we should be able to________our computer against new viruses when we save important data.A．defend B．stopC．fight D．keep3．(2013·烟台模拟)—The man has great determination and never gives up halfway.—________.A．So do you B．Neither do youC．So is with you D．It is the same with you4．The new________to English teaching，which can motivate students’ interest to learn the language，is welcomed by all the teachers and students.A．approach B．wayC．method D．means5．Wise teachers know it’s impossible for all the students to learn all the subjects well because________of them are not fit for them.A．every one B．allC．none D．not all6．—Have the peace talks broken down?—Yes.Armed c onflict i s________to break out between the two countries.A．likely B．possiblyC．probably D．gradually7．(2013·南京金陵模拟)To handle the financial crisis，the new government has to work more________with other nations，especially，the less affected ones.A．formally B．smoothlyC．carefully D．closely8．Smoking is one of the________causes of cancer，killing millions of people each year.A．major B．simi larC．commercial D．chemical9．(2013·湖南五市十校第一次联考)The Russian rocket designer has died.For many years，he________as an important assistant to the father of Soviet space program.A．serves B．was servingC．served D．has served10．(2013·江西抚州市适应性测试)I’ve always been very________about giving my address and QQ number to strangers.A．curious B．concernedC．cautious D．confused11．(2013·济南模拟)Though British and American English have some differences in spelling and pronunciation，they have much________.A．in general B．in commonC．in place D．in words12．What annoyed your father was not what you said，but the way________you said it.A．by which B．whichC．in what D．that13．We’re all ready to put it into operation，________，we’re going to take action as fast as possible.A．on the whole B．in generalC．in conclusion D．in other words14．(2013·河南洛阳统考)Mr Smith often stays up，________lessons，books spread all over the desk.A．preparing B．preparedC．to prepare D．prepares15．Property insurance helps you to________against natural disasters，in front of which humans appear too small.A．prevent B．defendC．protect D．shelterⅡ.阅读理解A(2013·山西太原五校检测) There are many ways of defining success.It is accurate to say that each of us has our own ideas of success to the extent that each of us is responsible for setting our own goals and determining whether we have met these goals satisfactorily.Because each of us possesses unique differences in genetic ability and favorableenvironments in which to express these abilities，it is necessarily true that we must define success broadly.For some people，simply being able to live their life with the least misery and suffering is considered a success.Think of the peace of mind of the poor shepherd who tends his sheep，enjoys his simple life with his family in the beauty of nature，and who is respected because he does a good job of achieving the goals expected of him and accepted by his family and his society.On the other hand，it seems that even though some people appear to be rich in material possessions，many of them seem to be miserable and conside r themselves unsuccessful when judged by their own standards of success.Because not all ventures can be successful，one should not set unrealistic goals for achieving success，but if one ha s selfcconfidence it would be unfortunate to set one’s goals at a too low level of achievement.A wise man once said to a young man who was experiencing frustration (挫败) with his own professional success，“You do not have to set your goal to reach the moon in order to have success in traveling.Sometimes one can be very successful merely by taking a walk in the park or riding the subway downtown.” The man added，“You have not really failed and spoiled your chances for success until you have been unsuccessful at something you really like，and to which you have given your best effort.”1．According to the first paragraph，what is implied as basics in achieving success?A．Ability and goals.B．Goals and determination.C．Ability and environments.D．Goals and environments.2．Some rich people consider themselves unsuccessful because________.A．their life is busy and miserableB．they haven’t reached their own standardsC．they set their goals at a too low levelD．they are not rich in material possessions3．From the last paragraph we can tell that________.A．success means achieving great goalsB．success comes from setting great goalsC．success means efforts and favorites pay offD．success has nothing to do with the distance of your travelB(2013·长沙二模) Handling a wad of cash may be as good at killing pain than ibuprofen (布洛芬) or aspirin，a new study suggests.Researchers at the University of Minnesota carried out a series of studies which showed those who counted money before taking part in an experiment where they were subjected to low levels of pain felt less discomfort than those who did not.It’s thought that fondling notes and coins helps ward off pain by boosting feelings ofselfworth and selfsufficiency.Previous studies have shown those with a greater sense of selfworth may be more likely to bear pain.Britain spends at least ￡500 million a year on overthecounter painkilling pills and the figure is increasing every year.But scientists remain puzzled by why some people appear to feel pain more easily than others.In the latest study，a group of students were asked to count out a wad of cash consisting of 80 onehundred dollar bills，or just 80 slips of blank paper.They had been told researchers w ere simply testing their dexterity (熟练) in handling the notes.Each volunteer was then asked to dip their hands into a bowl of very hot water，to see how painful they found it and how long they could last.The results，published in a recent edition of the journal Psychological Science，showed those who had handled money reported less pain and lasted longer.The results support other studies highlighting how the brain can be tuned to fight off pain without the use of pills.A University of Los Angeles team of scientists found just looking at a photograph of a loved one can also be a powerful form of pain relief.They recommended anyone visiting hospital for painful tests or examinations should bring a picture to help them cope.And patien ts who have had major surgery，such as a knee or hip replacement，can halve the amount of painkilling medicine they need simply by stroking a pet，according to tests at Loyola University in Chicago.4．Handling money can prevent pain because ________.A．we are confident in our usefulnessB．we can afford the expenses of the treatmentC．we can do everything with the moneyD．we can’t live without money5．The phrase “overthecounter painkilling pills” refer to pills________.A．that can be obtained outside the drug storeB．that can be bought without a prescriptionC．that are placed on the counter of the storeD．that are purchased with a written order from a doctor6．Which of the following may least kill pain?A．Counting out a wad of cashes.B．Looking at the picture of a loved one.C．Handling a group of blank paper.D．Walking a pet.7．What might be the most suitable title for the passage?A．Money Makes Something Impossible PossibleB．Money Has a Magic Power in Treating PatientsC．Money Brings Comfort to Pain SuffersD．Money Kills Pains Better than Aspirin8．We can infer that the passage is________.A．a research report on the role of moneyB．a kind of medicine instructionsC．an introduction to a new medicineD．a description of natural reaction to a medicine答案：课时作业(十九)Ⅰ.单项填空1．解析：考查交际用语。
高考英语一轮复习课时作业19 Unit 4 Body language 新人教版必修4(广东专用)
[限时：30分钟]Ⅰ.语法填空One day, a farmer's donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried piteously 1.________ hours as the farmer tried to figure out what to do. Finally, he decided the animal was old, and the well needed 2.________ (cover) up anyway; it just wasn't worth 3.________ to save the donkey.He invited all his neighbors to come over and help him. They all grabbed a shovel(铲) and began to shovel dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realized 4.________ was happening and cried horribly. Then, to everyone's amazement, he quieted down. A few shovel loads later, the farmer finally looked down the well. He 5.________ (astonish) at what he saw. With each shovel of dirt 6.________ hit his back, the donkey was doing something 7.________ (amaze). He would shake it off and take a step up.8．________ the farmer's neighbors continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal, he would shake it off and take a step up. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped up over 9.________ edge of the well and happily ran off!Each of our troubles is a stepping stone. We can get out of the deepest wells just 10.________ not giving up! Shake it off and take a step up.Ⅱ.阅读理解A new research has uncovered that culture is a determining factor when interpreting facial emotions (情感)．The study reveals that in cultures where emotional control is the standard，such as Japan, the focus is placed on the eyes to interpret emotions.Whereas in cultures where emotion is openly expressed，such as the United States，the focus is on the mouth to interpret emotions.“These findings go against the popular theory that the facial expressions of basic emotions can be universally recognized，”said University of Alberta researcher Dr Takahiko Masuda.“A person's culture plays a very strong role in determining how they will read emotions and needs to be considered when interpreting facial expressions.”These cultural differences are even noticeable in computer emotions(情感符号)，which are used to convey a writer's emotions over e－mail and text messaging.The Japanese emotions for happiness and sadness vary in terms of how the eyes are drawn，while American emotions vary with the direction of the mouth.In the United States the emotions ：) and ：－)show a happy face，whereas the emotions ：( or ：－ ( show a sad face.However，Japanese tend to use the symbol (‘－‘) to indicate a happy face，and (；－；) to indicate a sad face.“We think it is quite interesting and appropriate that a culture tends to mask its emotions.The Japanese would focus on a person's eyes when determining emotions，as eyes tend to be quite subtle(微妙的)，”said Massuda.“In the United States，where open emotion is quite common，it makes sense to focus on the mouth，which is the most expressive feature on a person's face.”11．The text mainly tells us that ________.A．cultural differences are expressed in emotionsB．culture is the key to interpreting facial emotionsC．different emotions are preferred in different culturesD．people from different cultures express the same emotions12．Which emotion is used by Americans to show a happy face?A．(；－；) B．：－)C．：－( D．：(13．If a Japanese wants to detect whether a smile is true or false, he will probably ________.A．read the whole faceB．focus on the mouthC．look into the eyesD．judge by the voice14．People used to believe that ________.A．some facial expressions of emotions were too complex to be recognizedB．people in the world interpreted basic emotions in different waysC．people could only recognize the facial expressions of basic emotionsD．people all over the world understood basic emotions in the same way15．The computer emotions used by the Americans show that ________.A．they express their feelings openlyB．they tend to control their emotionsC．they are good at conveying their emotionsD．they use simple emotions to show their feelingsⅢ.信息匹配请阅读下列书籍的封面及书籍的相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
2021届高三英语人教版一轮新高考复习课时提能练：19 必修4 Unit 4 Body language
课时提能练(十九)Unit 4Body language课时作业A：基础层面Ⅰ.语境语法填空AA terrorist attack killed14people and injured more in New York. The president decided to fly there to figure out the1.truth(true). When he arrived at the airport with a serious2.facial(face) expression, scores of people, the3.majority(major) journalists, soon stood around him, many overcome with pain and4.anger(angry). Before boarding the5.flight(fly) to New York, the president made a6.statement (state) that he would never hesitate to use military power, if necessary, in7.defence (defend) of the nation's security. He added that any individual or organization having some8.association (associate) with terrorist groups would face severe punishment.BI am very curious9.about how Tom does so well in his studies. He majors10.in physics, which is a difficult course at college. It seems that he can always find an approach11.to solving the problems while others still feel puzzled as if standing12.at a crossroads. Before an important exam, when most students are cramming for it, he puts him13.at ease by listening to music or playing tennis, never reaching out14.for pens or books. He will get the highest marks15.in general, which makes it very easy for him to get a scholarship.CThe allfemale ship crew made history by becoming the first16.to sail(sail) round the world. The woman captain was strongminded. Once she made a schedule, she wouldn't permit any change to it, 17.nor/neither would she give it even a thought. One night, the crew met a strong wind at sea, which was very likely 18.to turn(turn) over their ship. The captain stood firmly on the ship as if19.fixed(fix) to the board. She gave orders to the sailors loudly but calmly20.based(base) on the different situations. At last, they saved their ship and went on with their voyage.Ⅱ.根据提示补全句子1．面对危险，并非所有的人都能保持冷静。
(全国卷)2019届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Body language课时作业 新人教版必修4
Unit 4 Body languageⅠ.阅读理解ARecently，I had lunch with a young Chinese student who studies at a college in New York.He is very bright and aspiring and I enjoyed our conversation.Still I felt frustrated and useless afterwards because I was not able to provide him with any good news.Graduating at the end of this year，he asked me how he could find a job in this country and fulfill his career dreams.In recent years，students who found a job here after graduation have had to go through a cruel lottery system to obtain their HIB working visa.And the success rates have been declining year after year because of the ever growing number of st year，there were 233,000 applicants, and only 30 percent of them were lucky，less than half of the rate in 2013.And it can only become President Donald Trump's immigration policies in this country are tightening up and this trend will continue for at least the next few years.In this case，foreign students studying social sciences，a field in which starting salaries are rarely above the required amount，can kiss their visa hopes goodbye.Compared to the older generation of Chinese students，today's young people no longer consider the US as the only option.Many start to think China offers better opportunities in the longer term.This is not to say that Chinese students in the US are not interested in job opportunities here any more.A few years of work experience in the US can give them leverage when they finally land back in their home country.But if the job opportunities are largely reduced by the tightening of immigration policy，I expect there will be a decline.And if that happens，it is the American economy that will suffer from the loss of those educated，hardworking and talented immigrants.[语篇解读] 本文为一篇记叙文。
高考英语一轮复习课时作业19 unit 4 body language 新人教版必修4(江西专用)
课时作业(十九) [必修4 Unit 4 Body language][限时：30分钟]Ⅰ.单项填空1．It's ________ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them ________ pleasure.A．/； a B．a； /C．the； a D．a； the2．He looked around nervously to ________ that there was nobody following him.A．defend B．confirmC．doubt D．insist3．—Why do you suggest we buy a new machine？—Because the old one has been damaged ________.A．beyond reachB．beyond repairC．beyond controlD．beyond description4．—I' m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have ________.—So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A．broken up B．finished upC．divided up D．closed up5．—Do you enjoy your present job？—________. I just do it for a living.A．Of course B．Not reallyC．Not likely D．Not a little6．We give dogs time， space and love we can spare， and ________， dogs give us their all.A．in all B．in factC．in short D．in return7．John promised his doctor he ________ not smoke， and he has never smoked ever since.A．might B．shouldC．could D．would8．My cousin came to see me from the country， ________ me a full basket of fresh fruits.A．brought B．bringingC．to bring D．had brought9．Although he is wise and intelligent， he fails to be elected as the manager.After all， ________ men can be masters.A．not every B．eachC．all D．not all10．—Have you ________ some new ideas？—Yeah. I'll tell you later.A．come about B．come intoC．come up with D．come out with11．The traffic is heavy these days. I ________ arrive a bit late， so could you save me a place？A．can B．mustC．need D．might12．—Where shall we go to spend the weekend？—Nowhere ________. Anywhere you like.A．in all B．in generalC．in case D．in particular13．Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it ________ yesterday.A．was happening B．happensC．has happened D．happened14．A notice was ________ in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A．sent up B．given upC．set up D．put up15．—I'm sorry. That wasn't of much help.—Oh， ________. As a matter of fact， it was most helpful.A．sure it was B．it doesn't matterC．of course not D．thanks anywayⅡ.阅读理解A new research has uncovered that culture is a determining factor when interpreting facial emotions(情感). The study reveals that in cultures where emotional control is the standard， such as Japan， focus is placed on the eyes to interpret emotions. Whereas in cultures where emotion is openly expressed， such as the United States， the focus is on the mouth to interpret emotion.“These findings go against t he popular theory that the facial expressions of basic emotions can be universally recognized，” said University of Alberta researcher Dr Takahiko Masuda. “A person's culture plays a very strong role in determining how they will read emotions and needs to be considered when interpreting facial expressions.”These cultural differences are even noticeable in computer emotions(情感符号)，which are used to convey a writer's emotions over email and text message. The Japanese emotions for happiness and sadness vary in terms of how the eyes are drawn， while American emotions vary with the direction of the mouth. In the United States the emotions：)and：－)show a happy face，whereas the emotions：(or：－(show a sad face.However， Japanese tend to use the symbol(∧∧)to indicate a happy face， and(；_；)to indicate a sad face.“We think it is quite interesting and appropriate that a culture tends to mask its emotions. The Japanese would focus on a person's eyes when determining emotions，as eyes tend to be quite subtle(微妙的)，” said Masuda.“In the United States，where open emotion is quite common， it makes sense to focus on the mouth， which is the most expressive feature on a person's face.”16．The text mainly tells us that ________.A．cultural differences are expressed in emotionsB．culture is the key to interpreting facial emotionsC．different emotions are preferred in different culturesD．people from different cultures express emotions differently17．Which emotion is used by Americans to show a happy face？A．(； _； ) B．：－)C．：－( D．：(18．If a Japanese wants to detect whether a smile is true or false， he will probably ________.A．read the whole faceB．focus on the mouthC．look into the eyesD．judge by the voice19．People used to believe that ________.A．some facial expressions of emotions were too complex to be recognizedB．people in the world interpreted basic emotions in different waysC．people could only recognize the facial expressions of basic emotionsD．people all over the world understood basic emotions in the same way20．The computer emotions used by the Americans show that ________.A．they express their feelings openlyB．they tend to control their emotionsC．they are good at conveying their emotionsD．they use simpler emotions to show their feelingsⅢ.阅读表达阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到相应的横线上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
高考英语一轮复习课时作业19：Unit 4《Body language》(人教版必修4湖北专用)
课时作业(十九)[必修4Unit 4 Body language][限时：30分钟]Ⅰ.多项选择1．The brain performs a very important ________—it controls the nervous system of the body.A．function B．positionC．statement D．connection2．________，babies begin to talk between 12 and 15 months, but they can use body language to communicate before they begin to speak.A．In common B．In particularC．In general D．In public3．It is said that the girl will have a chance to ________ her country to take part in the 2012 London Olympic Games.A．support B．leadC．represent D．guide4．Parents，of course，will do everything they could to ________ their children from harm.A．defend B．convinceC．overcome D．reduce5．All________ to the earthquake-hit areas were cut off, which made the rescue much more difficult.A．approaches B．meansC．plans D．projects6．As soon as Eric set his foot on the new strange land, he began to look at everything there with ________.A．accuracy B．influenceC．curiosity D．emergency7．Drunk driving, which was once a ________ occurrence, is now under control.A．general B．frequentC．normal D．particular8．No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone ________you wishing they were that high.A．getting rid of B．getting along withC．looking up to D．looking down upon9．People with such attitudes are ________and one-sided in their approach to problems.A．subjective B．optimisticC．objective D．primitive10．Peter phoned to say they'd arrived safely, so put your mind ________.A．with ease B．by heartC．in peace D．at easeⅡ.完形填空Pete Rose was a great baseball player.Though I have never met him, he taught me something __11__ that changed my life.Pete was being __12__ in spring training the year he was about to break Ty Cobb's all-time hits record.Suddenly one reporter asked him, “Pete, you only need 78 hits to reach your nearest __13__.How many at-bats(击球)do you think it'll take you to get the 78 hits？”Without hesitation, Pete just __14__ at the reporter and said, “78.”The reporter yelled back, “Ah, come on, Pete, you don't think you'll get 78 hits in 78 at-bats, do you？”Mr.Rose calmly __15__ his philosophy with the reporters who were __16__ waiting for his reply to the claim.“Every time I __17__ up to the plate (击球区), I __18__ to get a hit! __19__ I have it in mind, I have no right to step into the batter's (击球手) box! It is __20__ expectation that has enabled me to get all of the hits in the first place.”When I thought about Pete Rose's __21__ and how it applied to everyday __22__，I felt a little embarrassed.As a business person, I was hoping to increase my __23__. As a father, I was hoping to be a good dad.As a married man, I was hoping to be a good husband.The truth was that I was a fairly good salesperson, I was not so __24__ a father, and I was an okay husband.I immediately decided that being okay was not __25__！I wanted to be a great salesperson, a great father and a great husband.I __26__ my attitude to a positive one, and the results were __27__. I was fortunate enough to win a few sales trips, I won Coach of the Year in my __28__ baseball league, and I share a loving relationship with my wife, Karen，with whom I am __29__ to enjoy the rest of my life!__30__，Mr Rose!11．A.reliable B．enjoyableC．valuable D．unbelievable12．A.admired B．interviewedC．watched D．trained13．A.decision B．record C．level D．goal14．A.stared B．shouted C．glared D．pointed15．A.enjoyed B．sharedC．discussed D．reviewed16．A.anxiously B．nervouslyC．cheerfully D．impatiently17．A.climb B．jump C．drive D．step18．A.seem B．fail C．expect D．compete19．A.Though B．Unless C．Because D．When20．A.abrupt B．simpleC．positive D．considerate21．A.plan B．idea C．ability D．behaviour22．A.agenda B．exercise C．work D．life23．A.sales B．skillsC．experiences D．experiments24．A.wise B．kind C．mean D．bad25．A.explicit B．helpful C．enough D．practical26．A.changed B．addedC．devoted D．contributed27．A.hopeful B．amazingC．funny D．disappointing28．A.son's B．wife'sC．friend's D．customer's29．A.supposed B．expectedC．encouraged D．determined30．A.Good luck B．Best regardsC．Thanks D．CongratulationsⅢ.阅读理解A new research has uncovered that culture is a determining factor when interpreting facial emotions(情感). The study reveals that in cultures where emotional control is the standard, such as Japan, focus is placed on the eyes to interpret emotions. Whereas in cultures where emotion is openly expressed, such as the United States, the focus is on the mouth to interpret emotion.“These findings go against the popular theory that the facial expressions of basic emotions can be universally recognized，”said University of Alberta researcher Dr Takahiko Masuda. “Aperson's culture plays a very strong role in determining how they will read emotions and needs to be considered when interpreting facial expressions.”These cultural differences are even noticeable in computer emotions(情感符号), which are used to convey a writer's emotions over email and text message. The Japanese emotions for happiness and sadness vary in terms of how the eyes are drawn, while American emotions vary with the direction of the mouth. In the United States the emotions：)and：－)show a happy face，whereas the emotions：(or：－(show a sad face.However, Japanese tend to use the symbol(∧∧)to indicate a happy face, and(; _；)to indicate a sad face.“We think it is quite interesting and appropriate that a culture tends to mask its emotions. The Japanese would focus on a person's eyes when determining emotions，as eyes tend to be quite subtle(微妙的)，”said Masuda.“In the United States, where open emotion is quite common, it makes sense to focus on the mouth, which is the most expressive feature on a person's face.”31．The text mainly tells us that ________.A．cultural differences are expressed in emotionsB．culture is the key to interpreting facial emotionsC．different emotions are preferred in different culturesD．people from different cultures express emotions differently32．Which emotion is used by Americans to show a happy face?A．(; _; )B．：－)C．：－(D．：(33．If a Japanese wants to detect whether a smile is true or false, he will probably ________.A．read the whole face B．focus on the mouthC．look into the eyes D．judge by the voice34．People used to believe that ________.A．some facial expressions of emotions were too complex to be recognizedB．people in the world interpreted basic emotions in different waysC．people could only recognize the facial expressions of basic emotionsD．people all over the world understood basic emotions in the same wayⅣ.完成句子阅读下列各小题，根据每句后的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
2019高考英语一轮选练习题 Unit 4 Body language(含解析)新人教版必修4
必修4 Unit 4 Body language李仕才一、阅读理解AFacing increasing pressure to raise students' scores on standardized tests, schools are urging kids to work harder by offering them obvious encouragements. Happy Meals are at the low end of the scale. With the help of businesses, schools are also giving away cars, iPods, seats to basketball games, and —in a growing number of cases — cold, hard cash. The appeal of such programs is obvious, but the consequences of tying grades to goods are still uncertain. It's been a common tradition in middleclass families to reward top grades with cash as a way to teach that success in school leads to success in life. But for many disadvantaged minority children, the longterm benefits of getting an education are not so clear, according to experts.No one knows for sure how well cash and other bigticket rewards work in education in the long run. But there are plenty of concerns that this kind of practice could have negative effects on kids. Virginia Shiller, a clinical psychologist, says that it's worth experimenting with cash encouragements but that tying them to success on a test is not a worthwhile goal. “I'd rather see rewards based on effort and responsibility — things that will lead to success in life，” she says.Even if rewards don't lead to individual achievement on a test, they could have a meaningful effect in the school. Charles McVean, a businessman and philanthropist (慈善家), started a tutoring program which pays higherachieving students $10 an hour to tutor struggling classmates and divides them into teams. During the course of the year, students bond and compete. The team posting the highest math scores wins the top cash prize of $100. McVean calls the combination of peer (同龄人) tutoring, competition，and cash enc ouragements a recipe for “nothing less than magic”．For its part, the Seminole County Public Schools system in Florida plans to continue its report card encouragement program through the rest of the school year. The local McDonald's restaurants help the poor district by paying the $1,600 cost of printing the report card. Regina Klaers, the district spokeswoman, says mostparents don't seem bothered by the Happy Meals rewards. “There are many ways we try to urge students to do well, and sometimes it's through the stomach, and sometimes it's the probability of students winning a car，” she says. “One size doesn't fit all.”【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文，主要论述了物质奖励对学生的成绩是否有促进作用。
2025版高考英语大一轮复习课时达标19Unit4Bodylanguage含解析新人教版必修4
课时达标(十九)Unit 4 Body language(见学用课时P43)Ⅰ 阅读理解A课标话题人与社会·不同民族文化习俗体裁说明文词数283 难度He didn't speak their language. He ordered something indecipherable off the menu. When the waiter brought him a plate of delicious looking fried noodles, he smiled and made an OK sign at the waiter with his thumb and forefinger linked in a circle. Looking angry, the waiter then picked up the dish and thrown it to his lap. What he did wrong, he wondered. Well, nothing is quite as it seems when it comes to using hand gesture in another country.Gestures have been used to replace words in many countries, and they are often specific to a given culture. Gesture may mean something complimentary in one culture, but is highly offensive in another.The gesture “thumbup” is commonly misinterpreted. In English, it is popularly known as “thumbs up”， despite the fact that the action is commonly performed with only one hand. Englishspeaking Caucasians use it to signal “OK”， which is the same meaning as OK ring gesture. The two can in fact be used almost interchangeably.Avoid using this gesture in Northern Greece unless you want to invite a fight. While American, B ritish and Australian would use the thumbup to signal hitchhiking to the drivers, this message will not encourage a Greek driver or motorist to stop to give them a ride.There are no right or wrong signals, only cultural differences. Lack of cultural understanding will lead to disharmony among people from different cultures. When we know what to look for, such encounters with other cultures are actually very interesting, fascinating and fun. It is certainly a great topic to discuss over a cup of coffee and cakes.语篇导读本文主要讲解并描述了手势语言在不同文化背景下的不同含义。
2025版高考英语一轮复习核心素养测评十九必修4Unit4Bodylanguage含解析新人教版
核心素养测评十九必修4 Unit 4 Body language(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解AWhen medical staff are in full scrubs(手术衣), their faces are almost completely covered by their caps and face masks, and we can only see their eyes and eyebrows. In order to solve the problem, a doctor in Sydney Australia, called Rob Hackett launched a campaign named “Theatre(手术室) Cap Challenge” to encourage medical staff to write their names and roles on their caps. At first, his colleagues didn’t take it seriously. However, with time going on, it has been adopted around the world with studies from the US and UK reporting how this simple idea can decrease human errors in health care.“I went to a theatre where there were about 20 doctors and nurses in the room, ” Dr. Rob Hackett said. “I struggl ed to even ask to be passed some gloves because the person I was pointing to thought I was pointing to the person behind him, because I don’t know their names, ” said Rob. As we all know, doctors are a stressful profession. When faced with life and death, they need to save the patient’s life for a second. At the moment, effective communication is important.“The ‘Theatre Cap Challenge’ is in response to the concern that avoidable mistakes and poor communication are contributing to many harmful events for our patients, ” said Rob. “We need to develop systems which reduce mistakes and misunderstanding without causing any harm. Besides, we need to let the patients know we’re humans, ” he added.On the other hand, from the patients’ viewpoint, caps wit h names on them can make patients more unworried. When everyone appears the same, it is extremely difficult to distinguish who is who. Knowing the name and position of every staff member around them can make them relaxed.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 文章介绍了澳大利亚医生Rob发起了一项活动, 该活动旨在激励医务人员在手术帽上写上名字和职位, 以便改善医务人员之间的沟通, 削减错误的发生, 同时也使病人更加放松。
高三英语一轮复习课时作业19：Unit 4《Body language》(新人教版必修4)
Ⅰ.多项选择1．(2011·潍坊第一中学高三联考)At the class meeting, some top students introduced several ________ to the study of English.A．approaches B．meansC．methods D．ways[解析]approach(es) to……的方法。
means 和method 表达此意时常和of 连用；way 可和of 连用也可接to do。
[答案]A2．—Five tickets for adults, please?—I'm sorry.Tickets are ________ to be sold out.A．possible B．likelyC．bound D．gradual[解析]句意：“买五张成人门票。
”“对不起。
门票可能卖完了。
”be likely to 很可能……。
possible 作表语时，不以人或物作主语；be bound to 一定会……；gradual 逐渐的，逐步的。
[答案]B3．—Look, John's fallen asleep at work!—Oh, he must have ________ late last night.A．waken up B．put upC．taken up D．stayed up[解析]考查动词短语辨析。
答句句意：“昨天晚上他一定是熬夜了。
”stay up 熬夜，不睡觉。
wake up 醒来；put up 建造，搭起，留宿，张贴，挂起，举起；take up 占去，占据，开始从事，拿起，接收。
[答案]D4．The boy didn't feel completely ________ when he was asked to sing a pop song before the whole class.A．in surprise B．at easeC．in danger D．at present[解析]句意：当这名男孩被要求当着全班的面唱一首流行歌曲时，他感到不自在。