2012年职称英语考试试题
2012年中石油职称英语考试真题及答案解析 附词汇出处
2012年中石油职称英语考试真题及答案解析附词汇出处类型 08 试卷一I. V ocabulary 【出处】【答案】Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. Beneath each sentence you will see four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answerthat best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1. German, spoken by just over 100 million people, is one of the world's ten-largest languages __ population.A. in place ofB. by means ofC. in terms ofD. by way of【出自】16.The Germanic Languages日耳曼语系第一段2. Four score and seven years ago our fathers __ on this continent a new nation.A. brought outB. brought forthC. brought aboutD. brought up【出自】20. If Lincoln Had Used a Computer 如果林肯使用过计算机第五段3. The taxi had to because the traffic light had turned red.A. set upB. catch upC. shut upD. pull up【出自】大纲模拟试题一 I. Vocabulary 20题4. There are no extremes of temperature on South Island. Summers are warm, not hot, and winters are brisk __ freezing.A. in spite ofB. other thanC. rather thanD. regardless of【出自】18.The Delights of South Island 南岛之乐第五段5. After we had been in the village for a few months, we so liked it that we decided to settle thereA. in turnB. for goodC. as usualD. at most【出自】大纲模拟试题二 I. Vocabulary 1 题6. Generous public funding of basic science would __ considerable benefits for the country's health, wealth and security.A. result fromB. lie inC. lead toD. figure out【出自】1999年01月英语四级试题（词汇）43题【出自】高考英语短语动词50题精练 45题慷慨的基础科学的公共资金，将对该国的健康，财富和安全（导致/产生）可观的效益。
2012中石油系统职称英语考试试题及答案解析
2012中石油系统职称英语考试试题及答案解析I.VocabularyDirections:There are some incomplete sentences in this part.Beneath each sentence you will see four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1.German,spoken by just over100million people,is one of the world's ten-largest languages__population.A.in place ofB.by means ofC.in terms ofD.by way of解析：【原文：16.The Germanic Languages日耳曼语系：German,spoken by just over 100,000,000people,is one of the world's ten-largest languages in terms of population.】选C2.Four score and seven years ago our fathers__on this continent a new nation.A.brought outB.brought forthC.brought aboutD.brought up解析：【原文：20.If Lincoln Had Used a Computer如果林肯使用过计算机……：Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nation,conceived in Liberty,and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.】选B3.The taxi had to because the traffic light had turned red.A.set upB.catch upC.shut upD.pull up解析：【模拟题一第20题：出租车不得不停下来因为红灯亮了。
2012年职称英语考试综合类C级真题
B. accidental
C. environmental
D. serious
【正确答案】：C
【本题分数】：1.0分
【答案解析】
题意：风暴造成了严重的损失。
句子中severe的意思是剧烈的，严重的。
A中physical的意思是物质的；身体的；体力的；例句：
For them, getting rid of heavy physical labour is a big thing.
我很少下棋，但是喜欢看。
B中shouted的意思是呼，喊，叫；例句：
If you know the answer, shout it out!
如果你知道答案，就大声说出来．
C中gathered的意思是(使)聚集，集合；例句：
These little animals gather nuts from the ground in the autumn.
她通常写环境方面的题材。
D中serious的意思是严肃的，严重的；例句：
A serious look passed over his face.
他脸上显出一副严肃的神色。故选D。
第2题
Many forms of cancer can be cured ifdetectedearly
A. discovered
我们发觉行李被偷了。
B中selected的意思是选择；例句：
They select him to their leader.
他们选他做他们的领导人。
C中operated的意思是做操作；运转；经营；例句：
The lift doesn't operate properly.
2012年职称英语综合A考题答案解析
2012年职称英语综合A考题答案分析(试卷代码13)第一部分词汇选项：1. weary – tired2. induce – attract3. crisp – fresh4. exotic – unusual5. alleviate – ease6. update – modernize7. utterly – completely8. profile – description9. discriminate – distinguish10. asylum– protection11. layout– arrangement12. peep– look13. raninto – hit14. hollow – empty15.evoked – refreshed第二部分阅读判断In sports, Red is the winning color16. BothHill and Barton wanted to find out if color affects the outcomes of sportsmatches. 答案为A(right).相关句：They (Hill and Barton) …reachedthe conclusion by studying the outcomesof boxing…The outcomes 回应上文中提到的“theteam dressed in red is more likely to win”17. Hilland Barton are both interested in primates(灵长目).答案为A(right).相关句：Hill and Barton got the ideafor the study from a mutual in`terest in primates.18. Malemandrills use yellow coloration toattract a mate.答案为B(wrong).相关句：Redcoloration gives males an advantage when it comes to mating.19. Redis not an advantage for Zebra finches(斑胸草雀).答案为B(wrong).相关句：Scientists put red plasticrings on the legs of male Zebra females, whichincreased the bird’s success in finding a mate.20. Thered plastic rings were left on the finches permanently.答案为C（notmentioned）.21. Hilland Barton believe athletes in red are more likelyto win.答案为A(right).相关句：Across a range of sports, wefind that wearing red is consistently associated with a higher probability of winning.22. Many athletes oppose the new regulations on sportuniforms.答案为C(not mentioned)相关句：the disco very of red’sadvantage might lead to new regulations on sports uniforms.第三部分How technology pushes down price23．E technologyhelps reduce food prices24. C bigger supermarketsoffer lower prices25. B. Huge retailers force producersto cut costs26．F．food comes cheaper in larger portions27. Big supermarkets can offer food at lower pricesbecause they can buy ___.答案为E: in bulk = in large quantities28. Some forced producers have reduced ___答案为C。
2012年职称英语等级考试真题(综合类C级)
2012年职称英语等级考试真题（综合类C级）第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有短横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1．“What do you mean by that?” Paul asked sharply.A．critically B．helplessly C．politely D．quickly2．He inspired many young people to take up the sport.A．encouraged B．allowed C．called D．advised3．On the table was a vase filled with artificial flowers.A．wild B．fresh C．lovely D．false4．The storm caused severe damage.A．physical B．accidental C．environmental D．serious5．He kept in constant contact with his family while he was in Australia.A．gradual B．regular C．direst D．occasional6．A large crowd assembled outside the American embassy.A．watched B．shouted C．gathered D．walked7．She only needs a minute amount of money.A．certain B．small C．fair D．full8．The story was published with the sole purpose of selling newspapers.A．real B．main C．practical D．only9．We had trouble finding a pure water supply.A．clean B．typical C．complete D．clear10．The city centre was wiped out by the bomb.A．destroyed B．covered C．reduced D．moved11．Many forms of cancer can be cured if detected early.A．discovered B．selected C．operated D．developed12．Did she accept his research proposal?A．invitation B．offer C．plan D．view13．The contempt he felt for his fellow students was obvious.A．need B．hate C．love D．pity14．I’d like to withdraw £500 from my current account.A．leave B．pay C．put D．draw15．Keep your passport in a secure place.A．safe B．special C．good D．different第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断；如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
2012年职称英语真题及答案解析综合类C级
2012年职称英语真题及答案解析综合类C级第1部分.词汇选项（第1〜15题, 每题1分, 共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有短横线, 请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. “What do you mean by that?” Paul asked sharply.A. criticallyB. helplesslyC. politelyD. quickly2. He inspired many young people to take up the sport.A. encouragedB. allowedC. calledD. advised3. On the table was a vase filled with artificial flowers.A. wildB. freshC. lovelyD. false4. The storm caused severe damage.A. physicalB. accidentalC. environmentalD. serious5. He kept in constant contact with his family while he was in Australia.A. gradualB. regularC. direstD. occasional6. A large crowd assembled outside the American embassy.A. watchedB. shoutedC. gatheredD. walked7. She only needs a minute amount of money.A. certainB. smallC. fairD. full8. The story was published with the sole purpose of selling newspapers.A. realB. mainC. practicalD. only9. We had trouble finding a pure water supply.A. cleanB. typicalC. completeD. clear10. The city centre was wiped out by the bomb.A. destroyedB. coveredC. reducedD. moved11. Many forms of cancer can be cured if detected early.A. discoveredB. selectedC. operatedD. developed12. Did she accept his research proposal?A. invitationB. offerC. planD. view13. The contempt he felt for his fellow students was obvious.A. needB. hateC. loveD. pity14. I’d like to withdraw £500 from my current account.A. leaveB. payC. putD. draw15. Keep your passport in a secure place.A. safeB. specialC. goodD. different第二部分：阅读判断（第16~22题, 每题1分, 共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子, 请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断；如果该句提供的是正确信息, 请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息, 请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及, 请选择C。
2012年英语A级试题及答案
2012职称英语考试理工类A 级真题第1部分：词汇部分：词汇 选项（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分）分）1.All the flats in the building had the same layout. A. colorB. arrangementC. size D. function 2.The weather was crisp and clear and you could see the mountains fifty miles away. A. fresh B. hotC. heavyD. windy 3.The walls are made of hollow concrete blocks. A. bigB. longC. new D. empty 4.Our aim was to update the health service, and we succeeded. A. modernizeB. offerC. provideD. fund 5.Her comments about men are utterly ridiculous. A. slightlyB. partly C. completelyD. faintly 6.Every week the magazine presents the profile of a well-known sports personality. A. success B description C. evidence D. plan 7.He has been granted asylum in France. A. powerB. relief C. protectionD. license 8.When I heard the noise in the next room, I couldn‟t resist have a peep. A. look B. chance C. visitD. try 9.She moves from one exotic location to another. A familiar B. similar C. proper D. unusual 10.We almost ran into a Rolls-Royce that pulled out in front of us without signaling. A. overtookB. hitC. passedD. found11.He was weary of the constant battle between them. A. fondB. proudC. tiredD. afraid 12.Nothing would induce me to vote for him again. A. attractB. teachC. helpD. discourage 13.He shifted his position a little, in order to alleviate the pain in his leg. A. controlB. easeC. experienceD. suffer 14.The photographs evoked memories of our A. refreshedB. storedC. blockedD. erased 15.Newborn babies can discriminate between a man ‟s and a woman ‟s voice. A. treatB. expressC. analyzeD. distinguish 第2部分：阅读判断（第16~22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后有7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A ；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B ；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C 。
2012江苏职称英语考试原题试卷理工类
本科目共7套全部囊括2012年6-10月考试原题。
2012江苏职称英语卫生类中级/高级考试真题试卷【一】说明：本试卷共七大题，申报高级职称者全做，满分为120分；申报中级职称者做第一、二、三、四、五、七大题，满分为100分。
第六大题申报中级职称者不做，做了也不判分一、词汇与语法选择（20小题，每小题0.5分。
共10分，建议完成时间10分钟）1.______the difficulties we have come across,we'll go on with the program。
尽管我们遇到困难，但是我们将继续进行这个方案。
A.Given给予B.In spite of尽管C.Thanks to由于D.Because of因为2.You will see only the_____of the trees in the dim light.在昏暗的灯光下,你只会看到树的形状。
A.shadow影子B.shade阴影C.shape形状D.shallow浅层3.No agreement was reached____how the construction plan should be carried out.关于应如何开展建设规划，没有达成任何协议。
A.as about大约B.as that那个C.as it is其实D.as to关于4.The fact____most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will never occur.事实上,大多数人认为核战争疯狂但并不意味着它永远不会发生。
A.whatB.whichC.that那个D.Why5.We have to try every means to_______the costs of the production.我们要千方百计降低生产成本。
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2012年职称英语考试试题 2012年职称英语考试试题 综合类B级 第一部分：词汇选项（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分） 下面每个句子均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1.I wanted to ask her out but was scared that she might refuse. A. afraid B. anxious C. sure D. sad 2.Marsha confessed that she knew nothing of computer. A. reported B. admitted C. hoped D. answered 3.My doctor said I should vary my diet more. A. prepare B. cook C. change D. choose 4.I got a note from Moira urginq me to get in touch. A. instructing B. pushing C. notifying D. inviting 5.A number of theories have been proposed to explain the situation. A. tested B. suggested C. used D. announced 6.The sea turtle's natural habitat has been considerably reduced. A. suddenly B. greatly C. generally D. slightly 7.The test produced disappointing results. A. indirect B. similar C. positive D. unsatisfactory 8.At 80, Peck was still vigorous and living in Paris. A. happy B. energetic C. alone D. busy 9. A young man is being hailed a hero tonight after rescuing two children. A. reported B. proved C. caught D. praised 10.He asserted that nuclear power was a safe and non-polluting energy source. A. maintained B. recommended C. considered D. acknowledged 11.It is possible to approach the problem in a different way. A. handle B. raise C. pose D. experience 12.Eventually, she got a job and moved to London. A. Certainly B. Finally C. Luckily D. Naturally 13.For some obscure reason, the simple game is becoming very popular. A. obvious B. Major C. unclear D. minor 14.The decision to invade provoked storms of protest. A. ignored B. organized C. caused D. received 15.Forester stared at his car, trembling with rage. A. turning B. jumping C. shouting D. shaking 第二部分：阅读判断（第16 - 22题，每题1分，共7分） more healthy than before. But!et's be honest-who goes to New York for its clean streets? 16.Some activities have recently become illegal in New York. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 17.It is now illegal to smoke or drink alcohol anywhere in New York. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 18.Eating apples in the park is illegal. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 19.The businessmen like the new laws. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 20.Elle and Serge Schroitman parked their car on the public driveway. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 21.The editor of Vanity Fair magazine thinks some of the new laws are stupid. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 22.New York is cleaner and safer than before. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23~ 30题，每题1分，共8分） 下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段选择1个最佳标题：(2)第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。 Hurricane 1、 A hurricane（飓风） is a tropical storm with winds that have reached a constant speed of 74 miles per hour Hurricane winds blow in a large spiral(螺旋) around a relative calm center known as the "eye". The "eye" is generally 20 t030 miles wide, and the storm may extend outward 400 miles. As a hurricane nears land, it can bring heavy rains, high winds, and storm surges(风暴潮). The storm surges and heavy rains can lead to flooding 2、Hurricanes are given a different label, depending on where they occur. If they begin over the North Atlantic Ocean, the Caribbean Sea, the Gulf of Mexico, or the Northeast PacifIe Ocean, they are called hurricanes. Similar storms that occur in the Northwest Pacific Ocean west of the International Date Line are called typhoons. Near Australia and in the Indian Ocean, they are referred to as tropical cyclones(龙卷风). 3、When a hurricane hits land, it can do great damage through its fierce winds, heavy rains, inland (内陆的) flooding, and huge waves crashing on to the shore. During a hurricane, homes, businesses, and public buildings may be damaged or destroyed, roads and bridges can be washed away A powerful hurricane can kill more people and destroy more property than any other natural disaster. Fishermen are at special risk from hurricanes as they may be at sea when a hurricane arrives and not be able to get to a safe harbour if they do not receive adequate warning. 4、If a hurricane is coming in your area, the most important thing is to stay calm and find shelter immediately Go to your safe room. If you do not have one, stay indoors during the hurricane and go to a safer place near the center of your home Cover yourself with a blanket and be sure to keep away from windows and glass doors, because if the glass breaks it's really dangerous Do not be fooled if there is a lull（暂停）, it could be the eye of the storm-winds will pick up again.