山东省潍坊市2020-2021学年高三上学期期末试题英语试题含答案
1 试卷类型:A 潍坊市2020-2021学年高三第一学期期末考试
英 语 2021.01
注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Before the December holiday craze and celebrations start, November is an ideal time to visit the southeast states to enjoy mild temperatures and unique festivals and events. South Carolina Pecan Festival in Florence Head to downtown Florence for this popular annual community event held the first Saturday of November. There are stages with live music, over 250 food and craft vendors, art exhibitions, amusement rides, antique tractor show, car show, and pecan cooking competition with celebrity judges. Seagrove Pottery Festival in North Carolina This yearly festival features hand-made pottery, colonial crafts, and pottery-making demonstrations. Pottery collectors can pick up some limited-edition pieces signed and dated by local potters. Always the weekend before Thanksgiving, the event starts on Friday, with a duration of three days. Mule Day in Calvary, Georgia Labeled as the largest one — day festival in southwest Georgia, this annual event, always held the first Saturday in November, features a sunrise breakfast, mule parade （骡子游行），flea market with hundreds of booths, a barbecue and fish fry, regional entertainment, and more. Mule Day celebrates the mules' significant contribution to the area's agriculture. Veterans Day Parade in Birmingham, Alabama Veterans Day, a federal and state holiday in the United States, is always celebrated on November 11th. There are events throughout the Southeast, including parades and ceremonies on or close to Veterans Day. 1. What can people do at Pecan Festival? A. Appreciate art works. B. Watch music shows on screen. C. Drive modem tractors and cars. 2
D. Buy food cooked by celebrities. 2. Why is Mule Day celebrated? A. To boost the local market. B. To advocate cooking skills. C. To enhance the importance of economy. D. To honor mules for their role in agriculture. 3. Which festival falls on November 11th? A. Pecan Festival. B. Pottery Festival. C. Mule Day. D. Veterans Day. B COLOMBO, Sri Lanka (AP) —During his leisure time, Mahinda Dasanayaka packs his motorbike with books and rides his mobile library—across mostly muddy roads running through tea-growing mountain areas—to underprivileged children in backward rural parts of Sri Lanka. Having witnessed the hardships faced by children whose villages have no library facilities, Dasanayaka, a child protection officer for the government, was looking for ways to help them. Then three years ago, he launched his program, called "Book and Me”. He purchased a second-hand Honda motorbike for 30,000 Sri Lankan rupees($162), On his off days—mostly during weekends—he rides his motorbike, which is fixed with a steel box to hold books, to rural villages and distributes the reading material to children free of charge. He began the program in 2017 with 150 books—some of his own and others donated by friends colleagues and well-wishers. His collection includes about 3,000 books on a variety of subjects. So far, he said, his program has benefited more than 1 ,500 children, as well as about 150 adults. “I wanted to do something for children who are burdened with an exam-centered education. . . And to change the way kids look at society, to change their perspectives and broaden their imagination, M he said. Apart from giving away books, Dasanayaka also speaks to the children for a few minutes, usually under a roadside tree, highlighting the value of reading, books and authors. He then conducts a discussion on books the children have read, with the aim of eventually forming reading clubs. While Dasanayaka spends his own money on his program, he is not wealthy, with a take- home income of 20,000 rupees ( $108 ) a month from his job. He said he spends about a quarter of that on gasoline for his mobile library. 4. How did Dasanayaka start "Book and Me”? A. With a large sum of money. B. With a used motorbike and 150 books. C. By subscribing to books for children. D. By borrowing a steel box from his workmate. 5. What do we know about Dasanayaka from his words in Paragraph 5? A. He is uncertain about his program.
2023-2024学年山东省潍坊市高三上学期春季高考英语模拟试题(含答案)
2023-2024学年山东省潍坊市高三上学期春季高考英语模拟试题本试卷分卷一（选择题）和卷二（非选择题）两部分，满分80分，考试时间60分钟。
考生请在答题卡上答题，考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
卷一（选择题，共55分）一、英语知识运用（本题25个小题，每小题1分，共25分。
在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项字母代号选出，并填涂在答题卡上）1.-When did Mr. Smith arrive in Beijing?-He arrived there _________ the evening of March 30th.A. inB. onC. ofD. at2. -Shall we buy some cards for our teachers?-Why not make some by ourselves? It will be much ________.A. meaningfulB. more meaningfulC. most meaningfulD. the most meaningful3.-What do you think of the book?-Oh , excellent. It’s worth ________ a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read4.-Is there a grocery store near here?-Yes. Go straight ahead ________ you will see one on your right.A. andB. soC. butD. or5.The police ________ safety booklets to the children yesterday.A. gave outB. gave upC. gave inD. gave off6. His little brother ________ the Youth League for 2 years.A. joinedB. has joinedC. was inD. has been in7.-I wonder if you’d like to have dinner with us.-_________. But thanks anyway.A. I can’tB. Yes, I’d like toC. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’tD. Yes. What a pity8. -I’m going to Dalian to spend the holiday tomorrow.-________.A. CongratulationsB. That’s trueC. Have a good timeD. That’s nothing9.-Where is my coat?-__________.A. Here it isB. Here is itC. Here the coat isD. The coat here is10. Simple minutes(会议记录) _________ immediately after the meeting.A. should be produceB. should produceC. should producedD. should be produced11. -Sir, did you enjoy your stay in our ________?- Yes, I spent well and I liked the breakfast.A.hotelB. schoolC. factoryD. company12.-Chinese government has successfully stopped the virus from spreading in China. -________ proud we Chinese feel!A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How13.As is known to all, oranges are ________ Vitamin(维生素）A.A. short ofB. poor inC. rich inD. good for14.-Did you notice_________in his office.-Yes, he was going over our homework.A. what Mr. Li was doingB. how was Mr. Li doingC. how Mr. Li was doingD. what was Mr. Li doing15.Tony along with his parents _______ a book every month.A. readB. readsC. lookD. looks16.-Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here?-No, it’s about ______.A.10 minutes walkB.10 minute’s walkC.10-minutes walkD.10 minutes’ walk17.I wonder _______ I could recognize him or not after so many years.A.whetherB.whereB.whereC.whyD.when18._______ of the students in our class _______ girls.A.Two third;areB.Two thirds;isC.Two thirds;isD.Two thirds;are19.-Why do you like the novel so much?- Because it is the best one _______ I have ever read.A. thatB. whichC.whoD. what20. -I can’t hear what the teacher said in class clearly.-_________.A. Neither can’t IB. Neither can IC. So I canD. So can I.21.There _______ a Chinese painting show at Shandong Museum next week.A. beB. will beC. haveD. will have22. I am cooking the meal ________ my mother told me.A. as ifB. asC. whatD. that23.-How long does it ________ to go to the railway station by bus?-About 30 minutes.A. spendB. costC. takeD. pay24.-__________?-He is helpful.A. What does John look likeB. What is John wearingC. How is John likeD. How do you like John25.-What did you do last night?-I was made ________ my homework.A. doB. to doC. doingD. does二、阅读理解（本题15个小题，每小题2分，共30分。
2020-2021学年山东省潍坊市奎文试验中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析
2020-2021学年山东省潍坊市奎文试验中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. It’s clear that the little money he earns can hardly ____ a family as large as his.A. supportB. share c. spare D. seize参考答案：A2. Much unhappiness has been suffered by those people who have never recognized that it is as necessary to make themselves into whole and harmonious personalities as themselves clean ,healthy and financially independent.A.keptB.keepC.to keepD.keeping参考答案：C考查不定式。
句意：对一个人来说，形成完整协调的人格与保持自身卫生健康及经济上的自立是同等重要的，那些从没认识到这点的人已经吃到苦头了。
使用句型It is +形容词+to do sth，it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语。
故选C。
3. — So hard ______ in the past few months that he has made great progress in English．— I can see that; only a few mistakes ______ in the exam．A．has he worked; did he make B．has he worked; he madeC．he has worked; he made D．he has worked; did he made参考答案：B略4. Li Qiang caught sight of Wang Ping in the hovering carriage again and no time he flew after his friend.A. a; inB. /; atC. a; atD. /; in参考答案：D5. While watching television, __________.A. the doorbell rangB. the doorbell ringsC. they heard the doorbell ringsD. they heard the doorbell ring参考答案：D6. Don’t worry.The hard work that you do now later in life.A.will be repaidB.was being repaidC.has been repaidD.was repaid参考答案：A提示:考查动词的时态与语态。
2024届山东省潍坊市高三上学期12月普通高中学科素养能力测评英语试题(4)
2024届山东省潍坊市高三上学期12月普通高中学科素养能力测评英语试题(4)一、听力选择题1. What does the woman mean?A．They should have tried together.B．She is happy to see the progress.C．The man should keep his promise.2. Where are the two speakers?A．In a museum.B．In a restaurant.C．In a park.3. 听下面句子。
从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。
A．precise B．previous C．precious4. Why does the woman apologize to the man?A．She lost his bags.B．She ran into him.C．She forgot his name.5. What will the woman get?A．Carpet cleaner.B．A paper towel.C．A glass of wine.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What time is it now?A．Seven thirty.B．Seven forty.C．Seven fifty.2. What did Sylvia do that morning?A．She took a quick shower.B．She turned off the alarm.C．She slept through the alarm.3. Which of the following shows Sylvia’s absent-mindedness?A．She was late for school.B．She bought a clock telling dates.C．She hurried to school on the weekend.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
2020-2021学年安顺市第五中学高三英语上学期期末试题及答案
2020-2021学年安顺市第五中学高三英语上学期期末试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIt looks like 2017 is shaping up to be a record-breaking year in movie History. Here is a list of some of the year’s biggest blockbusters so far.Kong: Skull IslandA reboot (重启) of King Kong would normally get laughed at in this day and age, but it looks like this modem version of the story will be worth watching. With US actress Brie Larson and UK actor Tom Hiddleston in the mix, this film is set to be this year’s biggest monster tale.Release Date:3/10/17Beauty and the BeastDirector Bill Condon is bringing back a part of our childhood in live action, complete with the songs we all remember and love. With British stars Emma Watson and Dan Stevens leading thecast, the classic Walt Disney story already sounds like it’ll be a delight for both children and adults.Release Date:3/17/17The Fate of the FuriousThere was doubt that we’d even get a Fast 8, especially after the fitting ending US actor Paul Walker’s character was given at the end of Furious 7. Fans thought they’d never see Dom and the rest of the crew back in action, but thankfully, US star Vin Diesel himself confirmed that The Fate of the Furious is fueling up for another go.Release Date:4/14/17Spider-Man: HomecomingSpider Man is heading home to Marvel Studios for the first time. The movie will show us Peter Parker’s high school days, and will continue the threads we saw formed during his initial appearance in Captain America: Civil War. We know that Michael Keaton is playing The Vulture in this story, and that both Happy Hogan and Tony Stark, played by US actors Jon Favreau and Robert Downey Jr., are along for the ride.Release Date:7/7/171.Which of the following movies can’t you see on May Day?A.Kong: Skull Island.B.Beauty and the Beast.C.The Fate of the Furious.D.Spider-Man: Homecoming.2.What can we know about Beauty and the Beast?A.It is fueling up for another go.B.It is produced by Marvel StudiosC.It’ll show us Peter Parker’s school days.D.It’ll be enjoyable for both children and adults.3.What does the underlined word “cast” probably mean?A.Characters.B.Actors.C.Directors.D.Teachers.BWhen I was 9, we packed up our home in Los Angeles and arrived atHeathrow, London on a gray January morning. Everyone in the family settled quickly into the city except me. Without my beloved beaches and endless blue—sky days, I felt at a loss and out of place. Until I made a discovery.Southbank, at an eastern bend in the Thames, is the center of British skateboarding, where the continuous crashing of skateboards left your head ringing .I loved it. I soon made friends with the local skaters. We spoke our own language. And my favorite: Safe. Safe meant cool. It meant hello. It meant don't worry about it. Once, when trying a certain trick on the beam（横杆）, I fell onto the stones, damaging a nerve in my hand, and Toby came over, helping me up: Safe, man. Safe. A few minutes later, when I landed the trick, my friends beat their boards loud, shouting: “Safe! Safe! Safe!” And that's what mattered—landing tricks, being a good skater.When I was 15, my family moved to Washington. I tried skateboarding there, but the locals were far less welcoming. Within a couple of years, I'd given it up.When I returned to London in 2004, I found myself wandering down to Southbank, spending hours there. I've traveled back several times since, most recently this past spring. The day was cold but clear: tourists and Londoners stopped to watch theskaters. Weaving（穿梭）among the kids who rushed by on their boards, I found my way to the beam. Then a rail—thin teenager, in a baggy white T—shirt, skidded（滑）up to the beam. He sat next to me. He seemed not to notice the man next to him. But soon I caughta few of his glances. “I was a local here 20 years ago,” I told him. Then, slowly, he began to nod his head. “Safe, man. Safe.”“Yeah,” I said. “Safe.”4. What can we learn about the author soon after he moved to London?A. He felt disappointed.B. He gave up his hobby.C. He liked the weather there.D. He had disagreements with his family.5. What do the underlined words “Safe! Safe! Safe!” probably mean?A. Be careful!B. Well done!C. No way!D. Don't worry!6. Why did the author like to spend time in Southbank when he returned to London?A. To join the skateboarding.B. To make new friends.C. To learn more tricks.D. To relive his childhood days7. What message does the author seem to convey in the text?A. Children should learn a second language.B. Sport is necessary for children's health.C. Children need a sense of belongingD. Seeing the world is a must for children.CIf you have ever tried to catch a resting butterfly, you know it is surprisingly difficult. A new study helps explain why.Previous research had suggested that a butterfly's overhead wing clap forces the insect forward. Researchers thought the wing clap likely formed a pocket of air that shoots out like a jet, but no one had tested that until now.To understand their flight, they placed six butterflies one at a time inside a wind tunnel which was filled with smoke and then used a laser to light up the smoke just behind the butterfly. Four high-speed cameras were placed in the tunnel to take photos of the movement of the butterfly and the-smoke as the butterfly was taking off. This let the researchers create a 3D picture of that air movement as the insect flapped its wings.They observed a total of 25 takeoffs by six butterflies. Each included up to three wing beats after takeoff.The butterflies proved more likely to clap their wings together during the first few wing beats than later in flight.The photos show that forces created by the wings give rise to a flight path. The butterflies rise as their wings move down and shoot forward as their wings move up. A wing clap on takeoff, paired with a quick tum, allowed the butterflies to fly away quickly. They also noticed the wings formed an air pocket just before clapping and that the wings' flexibility and this pocket improved the jet force created by the clap.“The study is exciting,” says Ayodeji Bode-Oke, a mechanical engineer in Charlottesville. That means “we have solved the longtime puzzle about how butterflies fly, and it proves nothing is impossible on the road of scientific research. I can't wait to learn about how the study might inform designs for small aerial vehicles.”8. Why was laser used in the experiment?A. To frighten the butterflies into lying.B. To help researchers observe the butterflies.C. To help take clear photos of air movement.D. To guide the butterflies through the smoke.9. What is the finding of the research-according to paragraph 5?A. Butterflies fly forward as wings move down.B. An air pocket forms after butterflies clap wings.C. Butterflies beat wings three times before taking off.D. Upward wing movements help butterflies fly forward.10. According to the writer, the finding of the research can be used for .A. helping catch a resting butterfly more easilyB. helping do research on other butterfly-like insectsC. helping provide inspiration for making small flying vehiclesD. helping widen the applications of small flying vehicle11. What can be the best title for the text?A. Why Can Butterflies Fly Like a Jet?B. How Can Butterflies Make Wing Claps?C. How Can Butterflies Make Quick Tums?D. Why Can Butterflies Run Away Quickly?DPaper is one of our oldest, simplest and most important inventions. But it also presents a danger to the world in two important ways. First, the making of paper requires the loss of many millions of trees each year. And worldwide use of paper is expected to double in the next 40 years. Clearly, the planet cannot stand such a high rate of forest loss. The second great problem with paper is what happens once it is no longer useful. A large amount of wastepaper ends up in landfills, where it can produce harmful gases and finally contribute to global climate change.One simple solution can greatly reduce both of these problems: paper recycling. Instead of cutting down trees, recycle existing paper to feed the paper-making process.Paper is mainly made from cellulose (纤维素)，which can be used repeatedly in papermaking. Unfortunately,it also means that paper waste takes a surprisingly long time to break down in landfills. So far, trees are the only source(来源) of cellulose that can fill the great demand for paper products. Therefore, recycling paper is simply one of the best ways to save trees. Thanks to advances in processing, recycled paper need not be the dark-color1 edstuff many of us are familiar with. It now can offer the same print performance as non-recycled paper.Effective recycling requires a continuous effort from everyone at all levels of society. The way to begin is with education and understanding. Once enough people realize the need for recycling, more effective recycling systems can be developed.The need is real. The massive loss of trees affects everybody on earth. Everyone should do their part to recycle paper and encourage government and industry to do the same. The world will be a better place for it!12. What can we infer from the text?A. The use of recycled paper will double in 40 years.B. Recycling paper helps relieve global climate change.C. Wastepaper can easily break down in landfills.D. There are not enough landfills for wastepaper.13. What makes recycled paper more acceptable?A. The great demand of trees.B. The low processing cost.C. Its dark-color1 ed feature.D. Its improved print performance.14. What does the author propose?A. Punishing the act of cutting trees.B. Recycling paper.C. Improving recycling system.D. Promoting paper industry.15. How is the text mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes and effects.B. By offering research plans and data.C. By discussing problems and solutions.D. By comparing strengths and weaknesses.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024届山东省潍坊市高三上学期10月过程性检测英语试卷及答案
2023年10月份过程性检测英语试题2023.10 注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡相应位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
I. What does the woman want to do?A.Climb a mountain.B.Buy a pair of bootsC. Travel with her husband2.Why has the man returned?A.He's lost.B.He likes the view.C.He's forgotten something.3.\,llhat happened to tl1e woman probably?A.She went for a run.B.She missed the trainC.She came across an old friend.4.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Family members.B.Dentist and patient.C.W aiter and customer.5.Why can't the man go to the party?A.He is ill.B. He h,is work to do.C. He doesn't like parties.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2021-2022学年山东省潍坊市诸城市第一中学高三英语测试题含解析
2021-2022学年山东省潍坊市诸城市第一中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题— Hey! Everyone in the office was at the dinner party in honor of Mr. Charles except you.What happened?—I after Mike, my colleague. He was badly ill.A. have lookedB. was lookingC. would lookD. had looked参考答案：B考察时态.根据上文题意，嘿，除了你所有人都在为查理斯先生庆祝的晚宴上.发生了什么事? 我正在照顾麦克,我的大学同学.他病得很厉害.通过上文可知下文说的是在过去某事时间点（别人参加晚宴时）正在发生的事情，故用过去进行时态，选B。
1.They chose Tom to be captain of the team because they knew he was _smart leader.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a参考答案：c此题第一空后面的名词captain队长后面有介词短语of theteam修饰，表示特指，所以使用定冠词the表示特指。
第二空后的可数名词leader前面有形容词sm art修饰，用a修饰表示泛指。
句义：他们选择Tom作为队长，因为他是一个聪明的领袖。
故C正确。
【试题延伸】此题着重理解定冠词和不定冠词的区别，定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词a/an 表示泛指；对于冠词特指和泛指的考察是历年来高考的必考点，平时的学习要多进行积累，仔细分析特指还是泛指。
【考点】考察冠词R举一反三X it's good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them _ pleasure.A.不填，aB. a,不填C. the, aD. a, theK答案X BK考点』冠词的使用K解析X good feeling并非特指,故用a； pleasure是抽象名词，无需冠词。
2020年9月山东省潍坊市临朐县实验中学2021届高三上学期9月月考英语试题及答案
2020年9月山东省潍坊市临朐县实验中学2021届高三上学期9月月考英语试题★祝考试顺利★(含答案)第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后．你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a taxi.B. At a train station.C. In a hotel2. How much did the man pay for the car?A. $540.B. $590.C. $600.3. What will the man lend to the woman?A. A ruler.B. A pair of scissors.C. A piece of string.4. What is the man doing now?A. Sending money to New York.B. Borrowing money from the bank.C. Checking the money from New York.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A postcard.B. A conferenceC. A city第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the boy decide to do after school?A. Listen to some songs.B. Attend a birthday party.C. Come to the girl's house7. What kind of DVD has the girl got this time?A. A musical.B. An adventure.C. A comedy听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
山东省潍坊市2022-2023学年高三上学期期中英语考试含答案
试卷类型：A 山东省潍坊市2022-2023学年高三上学期期中英语考试高三英语2022.11注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman usually get around?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By taxi.2. At which place will the speakers probably meet?A. The classroom.B. The theater.C. The gym.3. How does the man feel?A. Apologetic.B. Satisfied.C. Angry. .4. What does the man want Sara to do?A. Join a sports team.B. Attend science class.C. Do a project together.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Festivals.B. Vacation plans.C. Family life.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
英语_山东省潍坊市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末英语试题(含答案)
山东省潍坊市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末英语试题一、阅读理解1. More than one million single-use straws (吸管), most of them plastic, are used in the United States each day. They end up in waterways, harm sea animals, and break down into micro-plastics. Quantities of places have passed plastic-straw bans as a way to start handling the global plastic waste problem.Straw materials: advantages and disadvantages1. MetalMade of stainless steel, aluminum, or even titanium, metal straws have become popular. They draw some criticism for having a metallic taste and conducting heat from a hot drink, but they’re strong and can be reused.2. PaperPaper drinking straws, which date from the late 1800s, often absorb liquid over time and can leave a taste or fibers in drinks. They’re the most popular throwaway choice in places with plastic-straw bans.3. GlassThough glass straws may be more breakable and thus less portable than reusable straws of other materials, they hold up well to washing and reuse. Some straws are made to look artistic, with colors and blown-glass designs.4. BambooThis natural material can be sustainably produced and is a plant-based replacement of plastic straws. Bamboo straws are easily disposed of and turned into fertilizer. They are reusable but can be hard to clean completely and may absorb flavors.（1）What is the major problem with plastic straws?A Function.B Flavor.C Weight.D Pollution.（2）Which of the following belongs to single-use straws?A Metal straw.B Paper straw.C Glass straw.D Bamboo straw.（3）What is the advantage of the bamboo straw?A It can become fertilizer.B It is easy to clean.C It is portable and bendable.D It has different designs.2.My love for libraries blossomed when I joined the public library. From the age of 8, I was allowed to walk from my home to the downtown library, housed above the police station. Once the librarian gave me my first membership card, I could enjoy a range of books, which started with Little House in the Big Woods. I was addicted instantly, and this love of libraries and reading would change my life, allowing me to one day create a safe space for high-school kids, too.By the time I was in high school, I could read the authors that we were studying in class, including Charles Dickens. Mark Twain and Emily Bronte. During the summer months. I got caught up in Gone with the Win d.When I studied English literature at university, I thought it was time to build my own library.For the next 40 years, I continued to collect books. Until one day, I realized that all my books had become a part of the house, like wallpaper.Toward the end of my teaching career, I became a teacher-librarian at my old high school, where I had first learned English literature. This position enabled me to regain my love and appreciation for libraries. I had a generous budget for my class, so I searched for novels that would interest my teenage audience and hopefully spark a love of books. Fantasy, science-fiction, graphic novels—I bought almost any type of books that my students wanted to read. I bought sofas and comfortable chairs, turning the library into a safe public space, for everyone.In doing so, I realized that the library isn't just a place to do research. They are, in fact, places that offer an opportunity to connect with the past, present and future. All that is required is a tiny bit of curiosity. Libraries are places that should be full of life. They help us adjust to the world, and their doors must be kept open to everyone—for free!（1）What inspired the author to set up a library for students?A Some well-known classics.B His early experience of reading.C The suggestion of a librarian.D The book: Little House in the Big Woods.（2）When did the author begin to build his own library?A In primary school.B In high school.C During university years.D After leaving college.（3）What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 4?A What his career was like.B Where he stored his books.C Why school kids loved reading.D How he improved the school library.（4）Which of the following is the best title for the text?A A private libraryB Read with curiosityC A librarian's lifeD More than just books3. When baby turtles first come out of eggs, they head to the sea by nature. The beach surface goes down, which is one directional clue they follow. Another is light: The horizon (地平线) over the sea is brighter than the horizon over land.But lights from towns and beach developments can confuse the baby turtles. The sky shining above a city can mislead them to wander. And particularly bright lights can draw them away from the sea.You’d think th e extra time crawling (爬行) might wear out baby turtles, which need energy once they get in the water to swim for about a day to get to their destination in the sea. In a normal trip from nests to waves, the babies build up chemicals that show they have been pushing themselves.Some researchers took the baby turtles to a lab, where they ran on a treadmill and swam in a tank while their blood and breathing were monitored. The finding is surprising: even after hours of crawling, the turtles were fine by all measures and swam as well as turtles that didn't have an extra crawling period.The reason is that they often stop while crawling if they are doing U for a long time, unlikethe disturbed trip they make when heading straight to the water. So misled turtles are not worn out.But the misleading lights are still a problem for the babies. The longer they spend on the beach wandering, the more they are exposed to natural enemies. They can also end up losing their lives in the heat of the sun.（1）What attracts the baby turtles away from the sea?A Bright lights.B Vast beaches.C Buildings in cities.D Noises from towns.（2）What does the underlined word “they” refer to in paragraph 3?A Chemicals.B Nests.C Waves.D Baby turtles.（3）Why don’t the baby turtles feel exhausted after long crawling?A They travel by night.B Their trip is undisturbed.C They take frequent breaks.D They are refreshed by city lights.（4）What may happen to the baby turtles exposed to misleading lights?A They are in great danger.B They avoid their natural enemies.C They will wander on the beach for a while.D They are more likely to find the destination.4. Technology has become so advanced that the previously impossible seems to occur on a daily basis. And yet — we still have no cure for the common cold.According to Peter Barlow, a scientist at Edinburgh Napier University in the UK, the main challenge lies in the many different types of cold viruses. There are at least 160 types. They changed so easily that they quickly become resistant to drugs, or learn to hide from our immune systems. In other words, a single cure isn’t likely to work on every typ e of cold.However, researchers from Stanford University have found a possible answer. They discovered a protein that the viruses need. Without it, they can’t spread inside your body. To identify the gene(基因) which produces the specific protein needed by the viruses, researchers used a gene-editing technique to test all genes. These modified (改变的) cells were then exposed to a range of viruses, including ones causing the common cold. All the viruses were unable to replicate (复制) inside cells without a gene that produces that specific protein.Then, they tested genetically modified mice, which were completely unable to produce the protein. The mice were able to live normal lives without the protein. “Lacking that gene protected the mice completely fro m viral infection,” associate professor Jan Carette, from Stanford, told the BBC. “These mice would always die, but they lived through and we saw a very strong reduction in copying viruses and very strong protection. We have identified a fantastic target that all cold viruses require and depend on. Take that away and the virus really has no chance. ”Carette said the plan is to find a drug which can temporarily control the protein, instead of producing genetically modified humans.（1）Which of the following can best describe common cold viruses?A Severe and deadly.B Mysterious and stubborn.C Diverse andchangeable. D Challenging and oversized.（2）How does the protein work?A Help viruses spread.B Reduce physical infection.C Fight against other viruses.D Strengthen the immune system.（3）What can we learn about the genetically modified mice?A They caught cold easily.B Their health worsened.C They produced more protein.D They were able to survive,（4）What is purpose of the research?A To control certain genes.B To conquer the common cold.C To test a newdrug. D To cure genetically modified mice.二、七选五5.Are you doing it right? Writing a thank-you noteI have always been a big advocate of thank-you notes. People will always think better of you for saying thank you properly.（1）______ For example, we can all send a WhatsApp message. However, it is not the same as sitting down, putting pen to paper, getting a first-class stamp and sending it off in the post.（2）______ A thank-you note like this is less likely to get lost in the digital noise.（3）______ You are supposed to send your thank-you note as soon as possible after the event has taken place, or after you have received your gift. Christmas is the only occasion where you have a week or so to respond. Princess Diana supposedly started her thank-you letters before the event.（4）______Don't start with "thank you", though: it is dull and predictable.（5）______ And then go on to the thank you. The more kindness you have received, the longer the message should be. Try to make sure the stationery（文具）is fairly nice; some people use postcard-sized cards, so their notes are only a couple of lines long. If you are using paper, go for A5 and write a maximum of two separate pieces of paper. Never write on the back.A. It meant she never forgot.B. What is the best time to send it?C. Many occasions require thank-you notes.D. At modern times, we may have many choices.E. In fact, that will mean a lot more to a person.F. Being thankful for the kindness of others is natural.G. Start with something personal about the experience or gift.三、完形填空6. Cassidy and his friends were waiting for other members of their running group. They met_______ every Thursday but on this day last January, it would not be their _______ run.The first _______ that something was unusual was the man who ran _______ past them. “Running at such a fast pace,” Cassidy said to his friends in_______.Cassidy _______ why the man was so swift when another man ran by, _______, “Help! He took my phone!”At that, they ran, tracking the _______ down the streets _______ he disappeared in a construction site. Cassidy ran around to the far side of the site to cut the thief off while the others ____________ the neighborhood hoping he had thrown away the phone in a backyard. No ____________ So they decided to ask the citizens whether they’d seen the guy. They knocked on one door after another. To their ____________, as one owner opened the door, the suspect rushed out and right ____________ the arms of the police, who’d already joined the search.“Running is typically a useless sport where y ou turn fat cells into heat, but occasionally it can be____________,” Cassidy told the Philadelphia Inquirer, “and here was one of those____________.”（1）A roughlyB eventuallyC regularlyD curiously（2）A exhaustingB flexibleC normalD safe（3）A clueB sightC riskD decision（4）A slowlyB desperatelyC steadilyD aimlessly（5）A panicB admirationC reliefD anger（6）A tried outB let outC picked outD figured out（7）A addingB complainingC whisperingD screaming（8）A memberB athleteC suspectD colleague（9）A afterB untilC asD whether（10）A searchedB servedC warnedD harmed（11）A luckB doubtC wayD wonder（12）A sorrowB surpriseC embarrassmentD disappointment（13）A overB throughC offD into（14）A usefulB uselessC tiringD tough（15）A purposesB opportunitiesC plansD tricks四、语法填空7.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
最新山东省潍坊市昌乐县2020届高三4月高考模拟英语试题 含答案
昌乐县2020届高三4月高考模拟英语试题2020.4注意事项:1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ADrone X Pro is a shining star on the drone(无人机) market. Here's why it's gone viral.How does Drone X Pro work？Start by installing the Drone app to your smartphone (Android and iOS). It takes just minutes. After that, just install（安装）the battery in your drone and launch the app. You're now ready to fly your Drone X Pro！Why is this drone so special？The drone is about the size of a large screen smartphone. It's so small that it fits in any pocketor handbag！Here's the best part: flying is extremely easy. There's no experience required to fly this drone. You can easily control and fly this drone，even if you've never flown a drone in your life. Flying the drone is smooth and natural as riding a bike. Our friend’s son came over to the office, and he figured out how to fly the drone in just minutes. You can't imagine how stable and smooth his controls are！Once you own this drone，you can enjoy amazing HD pictures of nature，friends，and families. It's a blast！How much does it cost？Now，Drone X Pro sells for ＄150 each online and two at a discount of 80％. It's a great deal！If you're not satisfied, return it and you can get your money back.Because of the easy use，portability, low price，and small size，it's absolutely worth it！Just imagine amazing pictures and videos you'll be taking with your new Drone X Pro. Ifyou've never flown a drone before，this is the time to start！Call now！400-800-7832 or order yours from the official website www. dronexpro. com.1. What makes Drone X Pro different from the other drones？A. It is easy to carry.B. It is unnecessary to install.C. It is complex to control.D. It is expensive to afford.2. How does the advertisement prove flying Drone X Pro easy？A. By sharing some experience.B. By presenting a vivid picture.C. By stating its operating steps.D. By giving a specific example.3. How much should you pay to purchase two such drones online？A.＄120.B.＄150.C. $240.D. $ 300.BSometimes we may find that every week there are a lot of new stories about how climatechange is affecting the planet, or new plans to battle its effects. But the concept itself isnall —in fact, scientists have been exploring questions about climate change for almost 200 years.The idea of “greenhouse gases” goes back to 1824, when Joseph Fourier wondered what was regulating the earth’s temperature. Fourier concluded that the atmosphere must be responsiblefor containing the heat absorbed from the sun and described it as a box with a glass lid: As lightshines through the glass, the inside gets warmer as the lid traps the heat. As Fourierit came to be called “the greenhouse effect”．Scientists continued to study the greenhouse effect. Not until a Swedish chemist namedSvante Arrhenius came along, did scientists understand how global warming actually works. Afteryears of work, Arrhenius determined that the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere did in facthave a direct effect on global temperatures.Arrhenius found that CO2, and other gases trap radiation, which warms the atmosphere. Arrhenius was the first to suspect that burning coal could contribute to the greenhouse effect. ButArrhenius welcomed the warming effect on the planet. At a lecture later that year, Arrheniusnoted that creatures of a warmer earth “might l ive under a milder sky and in less barren surroundings”．While Arrhenius’ findings won him the 1903 Nobel Prize in chemistry, scientists kept debating whether the greenhouse effect was increasing until 1950, when researchers finally began to findstrong data supporting it. By the end of the 1950s, American scientists had been sounding thealarm on the long-term consequences of climate change. Climate change research has come a longway since Fourier first described the greenhouse effect —still, maybe Arrhenius should havebeen more careful of what he wished for.4. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The climate change.B. The greenhouse effect.C. The atmosphere.D. The heat from the sun.5. When did the scientists first find evidence for the bad effect of global warming?A. In 1824.B. In 1903.C. In 1950.D. 200 years ago.6. What’s the author’s attitude towards Arrhenius’ wish?A. Optimistic.B. Negative.C. Neutral.D. Ambiguous.7. What’s the main idea of the text?A. Causes of climate change.B. Effects of greenhouse gases.C. Findings about global warming.D. Explorations on climate change.CIt’s common knowledge that the woman in Leonardo da Vinci’s m famous painting seems to look back at observers, following them with hereyes no matter where they stand in the room. But this common knowledgeturns out wrong.15.4A new study finds that the woman in the painting is act ually looking out at an angle that’ｓwell outside of the range that people normally believe when theydegrees off to the observer’s right—notthink someone is looking right at them. In other words, said the study author, Horstmann, “She’sgaze (凝视)looking at y ou.” This is somewhat ironic, because the entire phenomenon of a person’ｓin a photograph or painting seeming to follow the viewer is called the “Mona Lisa effect” . That effect is absolutely real, Horstmann said. If a person is illustrated or photographed looking straightahead, even people viewing the portrait from an angle will feel they are being looked at. As long asthe angle of the person’s gaze is no more than about 5 degrees off to either side, the Mona Lisa effect occurs.Horstmann and his co-author were studying this effect for its application in the creation ofartificial-intelligence avatars(虚拟头像) when Horstmann took a long look at the “Mona Lisa” andTo make sure it wasn’t just him, the researchers asked 24 people realized she wasn’t looking at him.screen.to view images of the “Mona Lisa” on a computerSo why do people repeat the belief tha t her eyes seem to follow the viewer? Horstmann isn’t possible, he said, that people have the desire to be looked at, so they think the woman issure. It’slooking straight at them. Or maybe the people who first coined the term “Mona Lisa ef thought it was a cool name.8. What is generally believed about the woman in the painting “Mona Lisa”?A. She attracts the viewers to look back.B. She seems mysterious because of her eyes.C. She fixes her eyes on the back of the viewers.D. She looks at the viewers wherever they stand.9.What gaze range in a painting will cause the Mona Lisa effect?A. B.C. D.10 . Why was the experiment involving 24 people conducted?.A. To confirm Horstmann’s beliefB. To create artificial-intelligence avatars..C. To calculate the angle of Mona Lisa’s gazeD. To explain how the Mona Lisa effect can be applied.11.What can we learn from the text?A. Horstmann thinks it’s cool to coin the term “Mona Lisa effect”．B. The Mona Lisa effect contributes to the creation of artificial intelligence.C. Feeling being gazed at by Mona Lisa may be caused by the desire for attention.D. The position of the r uler in the experiment will influence the viewers’ judgment.DSparrow is a fast-food chain with 200 restaurants. Some years ago, the group to which Sparrow belonged was taken over by another company. Although Sparrow showed no sign of declining, the chain was generally in an unhealthy state. With more and more fast-food concepts reaching the market, the Sparrow menu had to struggle for attention. And to make matters worse,its new owner had no plans to give it the funds it required.Sparrow failed to grow for another two years. Until a new CEO, Carl Pearson, decided to build up its market share. He did a survey, which showed that consumers who already used Sparrow restaurants were extremely positive about the chain, while customers of other fast-food chains were unwilling to turn away from them. Sparrow had to develop a new promotional。