高中英语阅读理解(人物故事)常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
高中英语阅读理解(人物故事)常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
一、高中英语阅读理解人物故事类
1.阅读理解
Five thousand square meters of old damaged cars, motorcycles and boats fill this junkyard. For
a casual onlooker, this might be a very sad sight. But for Andy, it's a real treasure. "I've been a
junk hoarder (囤积者) for my whole life and I like fixing up what shouldn't be thrown away.
Around 200 old cars end up in this junkyard every week. Some of them are sold for parts, others
get repaired, and still others are beyond repair."
His father Bobby started the business some 50 years ago and still spends every morning there.
The father and son have very different approaches to their work. They got a Dean cab that was
getting thrown away and that was the father's project, which Andy did not want him to do. "He
did basically the opposite of everything I told him and I think he did it just to make me mad. He
dumped a ton of money into this car, but in the end it wouldn't run." Andy said jokingly.
The unusual family business attracted the attention of a TV crew. That's how the show Janka
Empire came to be featured on a network of the Discovery Channel. This show, five years of
shooting, five seasons and 60 episodes (集), is popular. "There are hundreds of junkyards
throughout the United States. I think what's interesting is that it is a family business. My father
and I started the business and we joke very well back and forth and I think that's what people like.
The cars that end up at the junkyard come out with endless surprises. See, this was a junk car and
we restored it with a blown motor. Yet I don't get a chance to ride around it too often. Because
despite its shining appearance, the noise of the engine is truly deafening and I worry my
neighbors will not put up with it."
(1)What does Andy seem to like about his junkyard?
A. It is very large. B. It may be a bad sight.
C. It is amazing and valuable. D. It is his life dreamland.
(2)What can we infer from the "one Dean cab" case?
A. The father is ready to follow his son's advice.
B. The son is impatient and fed up with his father.
C. The father and son get on well with each other.
D. The father and son often disagree with each other.
(3)Why is the show Janka Empire popular?
A. There are hundreds of junkyards in the United States.
B. Bobby and Andy run their family business in an unusual way.
C. The show is a series of 5 seasons and 60 episodes.
D. Bobby and Andy can make the junk car attractive.
(4)Which of the following words can best describe Bobby and Andy?
A. Devoted and creative. B. Funny and ridiculous.
C. Gentle and respectable. D. Economical and wealthy.
【答案】 (1)C
(2)D (3)B
(4)A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,父亲和儿子有非常不同的工作方法。这个不寻常的家族企业引起了电视摄制组的注意。Janka Empire受欢迎的原因是鲍比和安迪以一种不同寻常的方式经营着他们的家族企业。
(1)考查推理判断。根据第一段中的“But for Andy, it's a real treasure. ‘I've been a junk
hoarder (囤积者) for my whole life and I like fixing up what shouldn't be thrown away.’“但对安迪来说,这是真正的财富。“我一生都是一个垃圾囤积者,我喜欢整理那些不该扔掉的东西。”可知,安迪认为他的垃圾场是惊人的和有价值的。故选C。
(2)考查推理判断。根据第二段中的“The father and son have very different approaches to
their work. They got a Dean cab that was getting thrown away and that was the father's project,
which Andy did not want him to do.“父亲和儿子有非常不同的工作方法。他们得到了一辆正在被扔掉的院长的出租汽车,这是父亲的计划,安迪不想让他这么做。”可知,关于“one
Dean cab” 父亲和儿子经常意见不合。故选D。
(3)考查推理判断。根据第三段中的“The unusual family business attracted the attention of
a TV crew. That's how the show Janka Empire came to be featured on a network of the Discovery
Channel. This show, five years of shooting, five seasons and 60 episodes (集), is popular.“这个不寻常的家族企业引起了电视摄制组的注意。这就是《扬卡帝国》节目在探索频道播出的原因。这部历时5年拍摄、5季60集的电视剧很受欢迎。”可知,Janka Empire受欢迎的原因是鲍比和安迪以一种不同寻常的方式经营着他们的家族企业。故选B。
(4)考查推理判断。根据第三段中的“I think that's what people like. The cars that end up at
the junkyard come out with endless surprises.”我想这就是人们喜欢的。最终停在垃圾场的汽车会带来无尽的惊喜。可知,Bobby 和Andy是忠诚和具有创造力的。故选A。
【点评】本题考点涉及推理判断题型的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。
2.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
The new president of Harvard University is the son of an Eastern European refugee and
Auschwitz (奥斯威辛) survivor—Lawrence S. Bacow. His father worked full time while attending a
state college in Detroit at night to earn his degree.
Bacow, the former president of Tufts University, has taken over Harvard at a time when higher
education is under attack for being financially out of reach to many Americans. But Bacow said
his family's journey had reflected the power of college education to transform generations and
2019全程备考二轮复习高三英语“阅读理解”热考话题分类练习 阅读理解专练(一)人物与故事(带答案)
阅读理解专练(一) 人物与故事
(限时20分钟)
A
(2018·安徽江淮十校联考)It was dawn of March 21, 2018.Gary Messina was on his morning run
along New York City's East River.Suddenly something caught his eye — a large 60yearold man
balancing on the fourfoothigh fence that guarded the path from the water.As Messina got closer to
the scene, the man took a step forward and slipped into the dark river below.
When Messina reached nearer, the man was struggling in the water, clearly unable to swim.Other
joggers also heard the man's cry.David Blauzvern and John Green dropped their phones and keys on
land and jumped in.“People had called the police, but it was unclear when they'd get there,” says
Green.“We just reacted.” Messina joined them in the river.Just as the jumper was losing strength,
Blauzvern took hold of him.The pair were about 30 yards from the seawall when Messina and Green
(英语)高中英语阅读理解(人生百味)答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
(英语)高中英语阅读理解(人生百味)答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
一、高中英语阅读理解人生百味类
1.阅读理解
Want to improve your writing skills? New Writing South is directing the way!
Towner Writer Squad (班级) for kids aged 13-17
Led by comedy and TV writer, Marian Kilpatrick, Towner Writer Squad will meet once a month
at the contemporary art museum for 11 months, starting 12 October, 2016.
The FREE squad sessions will include introductions to a wide range of writing styles, from
poetry to play writing and lyric (抒情诗) to flash fiction, to support the development of young
writers.
Application & Selection
If you would like to apply to be part of the Towner Writer Squad, please send a sample piece of
your writing (about 500 words), responding to the title "LUNCH", with your name, age, address
and email address to: debo@.
Once all applications are in, you will be invited to an open selection event on 17 September, 4-5pm, at the gallery of Towner. This will be an informal opportunity to meet the Squad Leader,
(英语)高一英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析
(英语)高一英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析
一、高中英语阅读理解
1.阅读理解
One day a very skilled artist met a beautiful woman who immediately became the object of his
affections. As he observed her and spoke with her, he admired her more and more. He showered
her with kindness and words of praise until she consented to be his wife.
Not long after they were married, however, the beautiful woman found out that she was more
the object of his artistic interest than of his affections. When he admired her classic beauty, it was
as though he were standing in front of a work of art rather than in front of a human being to
whom he had pledged his love and promised his life. And soon he expressed his great desire to
put her rare beauty on canvas.
“Please sit for me in the workroom,” he pleaded, “and I will make your beauty permanent. The
【英语】高一英语阅读理解解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
【英语】高一英语阅读理解解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
一、高中英语阅读理解
1.阅读理解
No poem should ever be discussed or "analyzed", until it has been read aloud by someone,
teacher or student. Better still, perhaps, is the practice of reading it twice, once at the beginning
of the discussion and once at the end, so the sound of the poem is the last thing one hears of it.
All discussions of poetry are, in fact, preparations for reading it aloud, and the reading of the
poem is, finally, the most telling 'interpretation' of it, suggesting tone, rhythm, and meaning all at
once. Hearing a poet read the work in his or her own voice, on records or on film, is obviously a
special reward. But even those aids to teaching cannot replace the student and teacher reading it
or, best of all, reciting it.
I have come to think, in fact, that time spent reading a poem aloud is much more important
【英语】高三英语阅读理解(人生百味)常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
【英语】高三英语阅读理解(人生百味)常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
一、高中英语阅读理解人生百味类
1.阅读理解
You can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. The popular
saying has inspired many people to read or go sightseeing. Traveling just like reading, is a
refreshing journey from the busy world. Books, brain food, can keep you company on your travel.
On the Road, 1957, by Jack Kerouac
The book is a globally popular spiritual guide book about youth. The main character in the
book drives across the US continent with several young people and finally reaches Mexico. After
the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life.
The book can be a good partner with you to explore the United States.
Life is Elsewhere, 1975, by Milan Kundera
Jean-Jacques Rousseau once said, "Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains." The book
故事类高考英语阅读理解练习题及参考答案
故事类高考英语阅读理解练习题及参考答案
故事类高考英语阅读理解练习题及参考答案
第一篇
Even before my father left us, my mother had to go back to
work to support our family. Once I came out of the kitchen,
complaining, “Mom, I can’t peel potatoes. I have only one
hand.”
Mom never looked up from sewing. “You get yourself into
that kitchen and peel those potatoes,” she told me. “And
don’t ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”
In the second grade, our teacher lined up my class on the
playground and had each of us race across the monkey bars,
swinging from one high steel rod to the next. When it was my
turn, I shook my head. Some kids behind me laughed, and I went
home crying.
That night I told Mom about it. She hugged me, and I saw
her “we’ll see about that” look. The next afternoon, she took
me back to school. At the deserted playground, Mom looked
高考英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
高考英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
一、高中英语阅读理解
1.阅读理解
For years, my time spent in the shower could have got me a mention in Guinness World
Records as the shortest time taken to bathe. I hurried up during this process.
One day, however, while at a party, I heard an artist friend telling everybody that his idea came
while he was having a shower. “What about you?” he asked, “Don't you get your creative
thoughts from the same place?”
“I'm in and out in a hurry,” I told him proudly. “I have no time to waste!”
“What a pity,” he said. “That's the place where you need to slow down; plenty of great
thoughts come from there!” I tried it out. I slowed down the whole process, started enjoying the
warm water, taking a little longer to soap myself and even spending more time just enjoying the
process, and realized how much I had missed in hurrying up all these years.
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析
(英语)高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析
一、高中英语阅读理解人物故事类
1.阅读理解
When I was 12 years old, I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of
my life. I was a total outsider, bullied (欺凌) at school. I felt completely alone in my small town.
But by starting to do volunteer work when I was 14, I turned my problem into a passion for
helping others. The opportunity to practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater
purpose. The more positive energy I shared, the more kindness and appreciation I received. I
realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people, specifically teenagers, and help
them feel less alone.
Books were my true friends back then. I was so thankful that the authors wrote those books.
The kindness they offered me with their books saved my life. One of my biggest dreams was to
2014_2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题13人物传记故事类含解析
第 1 页 专题13 人物传记、故事类
2019年高考题
A【2019·浙江卷】
In 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People
had been writing novels for a century—most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in
1719—
but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The steam-powered printing press was still in its early
stages; the literacy(识字) rate in England was under 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without
the names of the authors, often with something like “By a lady.”Novels, for the most part, were
looked upon as silly, immoral, or just plain bad.
In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher,
famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership
and whose characters — from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim— were held up as moral touchstones. Today
全攻略-高中英语阅读理解题型体裁解读、解题技巧及练习(附答案)
1 高考英语阅读理解技巧点拨—推理判断题
(一)题型复习
阅读理解归纳为以下四大题型,根据阅读理解题考查角度的不同,可采用不同的解题技巧来应付。
Ⅰ.事实细节题
Ⅱ.猜测词义题
学会”顺藤摸瓜",通过构词,语法,定义,同位,对比,因果,常识,上下文等线索确定词义。在阅读解题时要注意从以下七个方面着手:
1)根据定义或解释、说明猜测生词的词义
2)根据对比关系猜测生词的词义
3)通过因果关系猜测词义
4)根据生活常识猜测词义
5)根据同等关系猜测词义
6)根据列举的事例猜测词义
7)根据构词法知识猜测词义
Ⅲ.推理判断题
做这类题要求考生在阅读理解整体语篇的同时,又要求学生对作者的态度、意图及文章细节的发展作正确的推理判断,力求从作者的角度去考虑,不要固守自己的看法或观点。不要主观臆断,凭空想象,任意发挥,而走入误区。学生要学会运用主题句去推测、揣摩文字背后作者的意图,运用归纳、对比、演绎技能,运用背景知识去挖掘文章深层含义,从而正确理解作者的言外之意,同时认真体会文章的语气与感情基调(如:否定、厌恶、反问、讽刺等).这类试题常以如下句式发问:
①What can you conclude/ imply from this passage?
②What’s the author's attitude(态度)towards.。。?
③We can infer /learn from the passage that...
Ⅳ.主旨大意题
这种题型要求考生能够把握文章的总体,并真正理解主题和中心;要求能较好地运用概括、判断、归纳、推理等逻辑思维方法解题,难度较大,属于高层次题.
一般主旨大意题可以分为两类:
1.确定文章的标题和主题(title or topic)
标题位于文章之首,用来高度概括文章内容,点明文章主题。它可以是单词,短语,也可以是句子。要确定文章标题,首先,要在阅读原文的基础上,考虑标题是否与主题密切相关;其次,看标题是否能概括全文内容。不能只概括短文中的某些事实或细节;然后,要注意标题范围不应太大或太小;最后,标题应简练并能吸引读者。即:1、独特新颖 2、概括性强 3、短小精炼。
