精选数理化学科常考英文词汇剖析
数学专业英语词汇（F）
数学专业英语词汇（F）f distribution f分布f ratio 方差比f space f空间f test f检定face 面face centered 面心的face centered cubic 面心立方体的face of a polyhedron 多面体面face operator 面算子factor 因子factor analysis 因子分析factor combination 因子组合factor group 商群factor groupoid 商广群factor loading 因子载荷factor matrix 因子矩阵factor model 因子模型factor module 商模factor of a polynomial 多项式的因子factor of proportionality 比例系数factor out 提出撰因子factor ring 商环factor set 商集factor space 商空间factor system 因子组factor theorem 因子定理factorability 因子可分解性factorable 可因子分解的factorial 阶乘factorial cumulant 阶乘累积量factorial design 因子设计factorial experiment 析因实验factorial notation 阶乘记号factorial of an integer 整数的阶乘factorial polynomial 阶乘多项式factorial series 阶乘级数thermocouple pyrometer 热电偶高温计factoring 因式分解factorizable 可因子分解的factorization 因式分解factorization method 因子分解方法factorization theorem 因子分解定理factorize 因子分解fair game 适当对策faithful anti representation 一一反表示faithful functor 一一的函子faithful module 一一的模faithful representation 一一表示faithfully flat ring 一一平坦环false 假的false conclusion 假结论family 族family of curves 曲线族family of elements 元素族family of functions 函数族family of orthogonal curves 正交曲线族family of planes 平面族family of sets 集族family of solutions 解族family of surfaces 曲面族fan 扇形farey series 法雷级数fast fourier transformation 快速傅里叶变换fatou lemma 法都引理favorable case 有利情形favorable event 有利事件feasible base 可行基feasible constraint 可行约束feasible control 可行控制feasible direction 可行方向feasible point 可行点feasible region 可行区域feasible restriction 可行约束feasible solution 可行解feeble solution 弱解fermat last theorem 费马最后定理fermat number 费马数fermat spiral 费马螺线fermat theorem 费马定理feynman integral 费曼积分fiber 纤维fiber bundle 纤维丛fiber map 纤维映射fiber preserving mapping 保纤映射fiber space 纤维空间fibonacci number 斐波那契数fibring 纤维空间fiducial distribution 置信分布fiducial estimation 置信估计fiducial inference 置信推理fiducial limit 置信限fiducial probability 置信概率fiducial region 置信区域field 域;场field of algebraic functions 代数函数域field of constants 常数域field of definition 定义域field of events 事件场field of extremals 极值曲线场field of forces 力场field of numbers 数域field of rational functions 有理函数域field of rationals 有理数域field of real numbers 实数域field of scalars 系数域field of sets 集域field theory 域论;场论figure 图形filter 滤子filter base 滤子基filtered category 滤子化范畴filtered degree 滤子化次数filtered group 过滤群filtering 过滤filtration 过滤final decision 最后判决final functor 尾函子final state 终态final topology 终拓扑fine sheaf 强层fine topology 细拓扑fineness 细度finer topology 较细拓扑finish time 终止时间finite automaton 有限自动机finite base 有限基finite cardinal 有限基数finite constructibility 有限可构成性finite continued fraction 有限连分数finite cyclic group 有限循环群finite definability 有限可定义性finite difference approximation 有限差分逼近finite difference equation 有限差分方程finite dimensional 有限维的finite dimensional extension field 有限维扩张域finite dimensional operator 有限维算子finite discontinuity 有限不连续性finite element method 有限元法finite equation 有限方程finite extension 有限维扩张域finite field 有限域finite function 有限函数finite game 有限对策finite group 有限群finite induction 有限归纳法finite mathematics 有限数学finite measure 有限测度finite model 有限模型finite multiplier 有限乘数finite nilpotent group 有限幂零群finite number plane 有限数平面finite ordinal number 有限序数finite part 有限部分finite partition 有限划分finite point 有限点finite presentation 有限表示finite progression 有限级数finite quantity 有限量finite sequence 有限序列finite series 有限级数finite set 有限集finite sum 有限和finite valued function 有限值函数finitely additive 有限加性的finitely additive measure 有限加性测度finitely cocomplete category 有限共完全范畴finitely complete category 有限完全范畴finitely generatable vector space 有限可生成向量空间finitely generated abelian group 有限生成阿贝耳群finitely generated algebra 有限生成代数finitely generated extension field 有限生成扩张域finitely generated group 有限生成群finitely generated ideal 有限生成理想finitely generated module 有限生成模finitely presented 有限出现的finitely presented group 有限出现群finitely representable 有限可表示的finitely valued function 有限值函数finiteness 有限性finiteness principle 有限性原理finiteness theorem 有限性原理finsler manifold 芬斯莱廖first approximation 首次近似first axiom of countability 第一可数性公理first boundary condition 狄利克雷边界条件first boundary value problem 狄利克雷问题first class 第一类first comparison test 第一比较检验first derivative 一阶导数first fundamental form 第一基本形式first fundamental form of surface 曲面的第一基本形式first integral 初积分first isomorphism theorem 同态定理first mean value theorem 平均值定理first obstruction 第一障碍类first order theory 一阶理论first quadrant 第一象限first quartile 第一四分位数first term 首项first theorem of the mean 第一平均值定理fisher z distribution 费歇耳z分布fitted curve 拟合曲线fitting 拟合five color theorem 五色定理five figure 五位数的five point finite difference scheme 五点有限差分格式five sided 五面的fix 固定fixed element 不变元fixed error 偏倚fixed point 定点fixed point calculation 定点计算fixed point method 不动点法fixed point of mapping 映射的不动点fixed point representation 定点表示法fixed point theorem 不动点定理fixed sample 固定样本fixed vector 固定向量flabby resolution 松弛分解flabby sheaf 散射层flag 旗flag manifold 旗廖flat morphism 平坦射flat point 平坦点flat space 平坦空间flat surface 平面flatness 平坦性flecnode 拐结点flex 拐点floating point 浮点floating point calculation 浮点记数法floating point notation 浮点记数法floating point representation 浮点记数法flow 流flow line 吝flow of scalar field 纯量场的流flow problem 潦题fluctuation 起状fluent 变数fluid 铃fluid dynamics 铃动力学fluid mechanics 铃力学flux 量flux of the vector 量fluxion 导数focal axis 焦轴focal chord 焦弦focal circle 焦圆focal conic 焦点圆锥曲线focal distance 焦距focal length 焦距focal line 焦线focal plane 焦平面focal point 焦点focal radius 焦半径focal strip 焦带focal surface 焦曲面focus 焦点focus of a parabola 抛物线的焦点fold singularity 折奇性folding 卷积foliated manifold 叶状廖foliation 叶状结构folium 叶形线folium of descartes 笛卡儿叶形线follow 跟foot 垂足foot of a perpendicular 垂足force 力force function 力函数force of gravity 重力force of inertia 惯性力force polygon 力的多角形force triangle 力三角形force vector 力向量forced oscillation 受迫振动forced vibration 受迫振动forcing method 力迫法forecasting 预报form 形式formal 形式的formal derivative 形式导数formal language 形式语言formal logic 形式逻辑formal model 形式模型formal power series 形式幂级数formal system 形式系统formally real field 形式实域formation 形成formation rule 形成规则formless 无形状的formula 公式formula language 公式语言formula of computation 计算公式formula of propositional logic 命题逻辑公式formulate 公式化formulation 用公式表示forward difference 前向差分forward difference operator 前向差分算子forward difference quotient 前向差商forward solution 前向解法foundation 基础foundation of geometry 几何基础foundations of geometry 几何基础foundations of mathematics 数学基础four address 四地址的four address instruction 四地址指令four color conjecture 四色猜想four color problem 四色问题four color theorem 四色定理four digit 四位的four dimensional 四维的four dimensionality 四维性four fold table 四重表four vector 四元向量four vertex theorem 四顶点定理fourier analysis 傅里叶分析fourier analyzer 傅里叶分析仪fourier bessel series 傅里叶贝塞耳级数fourier bessel transformation 汉克尔变换fourier coefficient 傅里叶系数fourier cosine transform 傅里叶余弦变换fourier expansion 傅里叶展开fourier integral 傅里叶积分fourier integral equation 傅里叶积分方程fourier integral theorem 傅里叶积分定理fourier kernel 傅里叶核fourier series 傅里叶级数fourier sine transform 傅里叶正弦变换fourier synthesis 傅里叶综合法fourier transform 傅里叶变换fourierstieltjes transform 傅里叶斯蒂尔吉斯变换fractal 分形fractal dimension 分形维数fraction 分数fraction in lowest terms 最简分数fractional derivative 分数导数fractional equation 分数方程fractional exponent 分式指数fractional function 分数函数fractional ideal 分式理想fractional integral 分数次积分fractional number 分数fractional part 分数部分fractional rational function 分数有理函数fractional replication 分数配置fractionary ideal 分式理想frame 架frechet derivative 弗雷谢导数frechet differentiable function 弗莱谢可微函数frechet differential 弗雷谢微分frechet space f空间fredholm alternative 弗雷德霍姆择一fredholm alternative theorem 弗雷德霍姆择一定理fredholm determinant 弗雷德霍姆行列式fredholm integral equation 弗雷德霍姆积分方程fredholm operator 弗雷德霍姆算子fredholm point 弗雷德霍姆点fredholm radius 弗雷德霍姆半径fredholm type integral equation 弗雷德霍姆型积分方程free decision variable 自由决策变量free end 自由端free group 自由群free groupoid 自由广群free index 自由指标free liberty 自由可动性free mobility 自由可动性free monoid 自由独异点free optimization problem 自由最优化问题free product 自由积free semigroup 自由半群free subscript 自由添标free ultrafilter 自由超滤子free variable 自由变量free vector 自由向量frequency 频率frequency curve 频率曲线frequency diagram 频率图frequency distribution 频率分布frequency function 频率函数frequency polygon 频数多边形frequency theory of probability 概率的频率论fresnel integral 菲涅耳积分friction 摩擦frobenius algebra 弗罗宾尼斯代数frobenius automorphism 弗罗宾尼斯自同构frobenius group 弗罗宾尼斯群front 前面frontier 边界frontier point 边界点frustum of a paraboloid 平截头抛物面体frustum of cone 平截头圆锥体frustum of pyramid 截棱锥fubini theorem 富比尼定理fuchsian function 富克斯函数fuchsian group 富克斯群fulcrum 支点full inhomogeneous lorentz group 完全非齐次洛伦茨群full line 实线full linear group 全线性群full solid angle 完全立体角full subcategory 完全子范畴full unimodular group 完全幺模群fully faithful 完全一一的fully faithful functor 完全一一函子fully normal space 仿紧空间fully reducible star body 完全可约星形体fully transitive group 全可迁群function 函数function algebra 函数代数function chart 函数尺function code 操纂function constant 函数常数function continuous on the right 右连续函数function field 函数域function of bounded variation 有界变差函数function of class 类函数function of complex variable 复变函数function of confluent type 合镣函数function of function 合成函数function of n variables n元函数function of one variable 一元函数function of several real variables 多实元函数function of several variables 多元函数function of third order 三阶函数function of unbounded variation 无界变差函数function representation 函数表示function sequence 函数序列function series 函数级数function space 函数空间function symbol of n arguments n变数函数符号function theoretic 函数论的function theoretic null set 函数论的零集function theory 函数论function value 函数值function variable 函数变数functional 泛函functional analysis 泛函分析functional calculus 函项演算functional constant 函数常数functional dependence 函数相关functional determinant 函数行列式functional differential equation 泛函微分方程functional equation 函数方程functional expression 函数式functional matrix 函数矩阵functional relation 函数关系functional scale 函数尺functional space 函数空间functional symbol 函数符号functional transformation 泛函变换functionelement 函数元素functor 函子fundamental 基本的fundamental class 基本类fundamental cocycle 基本上循环fundamental conjunction 基本合取fundamental constants 基本常数fundamental curve 基本曲线fundamental cycle 基本闭链fundamental determinant 基本行列式fundamental discriminant 基本判别式fundamental domain 基本域fundamental element 基本元素thermocouple pyrometer 热电偶高温计fundamental equations 基本方程fundamental form 基本形式fundamental formulae 基本公式fundamental frequency 基频fundamental function 特寨数fundamental group 基本群fundamental groupoid 基本广群fundamental homology class 基本同掂fundamental identity 基本恒等式fundamental invariant 基本不变量fundamental law 基本律fundamental lemma 基本引理fundamental lemma of calculus of variation 变分法的基本引理fundamental matrix 基本矩阵fundamental net 基本有向点族fundamental parallelepipedon 基本平行六面体fundamental period 基本周期fundamental period parallellogram 基本周期平行四边形fundamental period parallelogram 原始周期平行四边形fundamental point 基本点fundamental polygon 基本多角形fundamental sequence 柯悟列fundamental set 基本集fundamental solution 基本解fundamental surface 基本曲面fundamental system of solutions 基本解组fundamental tensor 基本张量fundamental tetrahedron 基本四面体fundamental theorem 基本定理fundamental theorem of algebra 代数基本定理fundamental theorem of calculus 微积分基本定理fundamental transformation 基本变换fundamental unit 基本单位fundamentals 原理fuzzy set 模糊集。
化学专业英语考试词汇表.
Applied Chemistry （1000 specialized English Words）Aaberration n. 偏差ablation n. 脱落，消融abscissa n. 横坐标*absorbance n. 吸收率absorption n. 吸收absorption coefficient n.吸收系数*abstract vt. 提取accommodation n.容纳性*accuracy n. 精度*acetamide n. 乙酰胺acetic acid n.醋酸acetophanone n. 乙酰苯，苯乙酮*acetylene n.乙炔acetyl-salicylic acid n. 乙酰水杨酸achiral a.非手性的actinium n.锕actinide n. 锕系元素*activation n.活化*addition n. 加成反应adiabat n. 绝热线adipic acid n. 己二酸aerobe n. 需氧微生物*affinity n. 亲和力alchemy n. 炼金术*alcohol n. 醇*aldehyde n. 醛, 乙醛algebra n. 代数学*aliphatic a. 脂肪族*alkali n. 碱*alkane n. 烷烃*alkene n. 稀烃*alkoxy n. 烷氧基alkyl n. 烷基alkylation n. 烷基化反应alkylbenzene烷基苯alkyne 炔烃allowance n. 允许（量），许可（量）alphabetical a. 以字母顺序的*aluminum n. 铝aluminosilicate n. 铝硅酸盐amalgam n. 汞齐ambient a. 周围的americium n. 镅amide n. 酰胺，氨基化合物aminoethane n. 乙胺*ammonia n. 氨水*ammonium n. 胺amphiphile n. 两亲物，亲水脂分子amplitude n.广大，充足，振幅amylase n. 淀粉酶anaerobe n. 厌氧微生物analogue n. 类似物angstrom n. 埃anharmonicity n. 非协性anhydride n. 酐*aniline n. 苯胺*anion n. 阴离子anti- 对位交叉，反式antiknock n; a. 防爆（的），抗爆（的）antimony n. 锑antiperspirant n. 抗汗剂apatite n. 磷石灰*apparatus n. 设备appreciable a. 明显的，可察觉的aqueous a. 水的aquchlorochromium n. 水合氯化铬*aromatic a. 芳香烃的argon n. 氩arrangement n.排列方式arsenic n. 砷, a. 含砷的*aryl n. 芳基assimilate vt. 吸收, vi. 被吸收，同化assumption n. 假定，推测astatine n. 砹asymmetric a. 非对称的，不匀称的，不均匀的atomism n. 原子学说axially ad. 轴对称地*azeotrope n.共沸物Bbacteriological a.细菌学的barium n. 钡batch n. 一批，大量batchwise a.成批的*benzene n.苯benzoyl n.苯甲酰berkelium n. 锫bicarbonate n.重碳酸盐bilayer n. 双分子层binary a. 二元的biodiversity n.生物合成法bioenergy n.生物能biogas n.生物气体biomass n.生物量biosphere n.生存范围，生物圈biosythetic a.生物合成的biphenyl n.联苯bismuth n. 铋bleach vt. 漂白，vi.变白blemish vt. 有损…的完美，玷污n.污点，瑕疵bride n. 硼化物*bond v; n. 键（合）bonding n. 键合*boron n.硼botanist n.植物学家bounce n.; v. 反射，发射brine n.盐水bronze n.青铜，青铜色，青铜制品bromine n. 溴brewage n.（酒）酿造，饮料调制butadiene n. 丁二烯butane n.丁烷butene n.丁烯byproduct n.副产物Ccadmium n.镉caesium .n. 铯calandria n. 加热体，加热器calcium n.钙calibrate vt 校准，使标准化caloric n.热（量），热质 a.热（量）的，卡的*capillary n. 毛细管*carbanion n. 碳阴离子carbon tetrachloride n. 四氯化碳*carbonate n.碳酸盐vt. 使变成碳酸盐，使充满二氧化碳*carbonium n. 碳正离子carbonyl n.碳酰基，羰基carboxylate n.羰化物*carboxylic a.羧酸的*carcinogen n.致癌的cascade n.阶式蒸发器catabolism n.分解代谢，降解代谢category n.种类*catalysis n.催化（作用）catalyst n. 催化剂，刺激（或促进）因素catalyze vt.催化catalytic reforming 催化重整*cation n.阳离子caustic a.碱性的caustic potash 苛性钾（KOH）caustic soda 苛性钠(NaOH)*ceramic a.陶瓷的，陶器的，n.陶瓷制品cerium n. 铈cesium n.铯centripetal a. 向心力的chain-initiating 链增长*chelate n.螯合物*chiral a.手性的*chloride n.氯化物*chlorine n.氯chloroacetophenone n.氯苯乙酮chloroform n.氯仿cholesterol n.胆固醇chlorofluoro carbon n. 氯氟烃*chromatography n.色谱法chromium n.铬chromophore n.发色团chronic a. 长期的，慢性的，惯常的，经常的circulating pump 往复泵citric acid n. 柠檬酸clarification n.澄清，净化cleave v.劈开，分裂clinch n.解决，确定v.证明…是对的cobalt n.钴coexistence n.共存，共处*coefficient n. 系数collision n. 碰撞，冲突combust v.燃烧compensate vt.补偿，赔偿complementary a.补充的*complex n. 络合物component n. 组分*concentration n. 浓度conceptualize vt.使概念化*condensation n.冷凝configuration n.轮廓，构成*conformation n. 构象congruent a.和谐的，一致的，全等的consistency n.稠度，一贯，坚固*constituent a.形成的，组成的，n.成分，要素contaminant n.沾染物contemplate v.注视，沉思contemporary a.当代的，同龄的，同时代的contour n.轮廓，外形vt. 画轮廓controversy n.争论，辩论conversely ad. 相反地converter n. 转化器*coordinate n.配位，配价，坐标coplanarity n.共面*copper n. 铜coprecipitate vt.共沉淀coprous a. 亚铜的*corrosion n.腐蚀*cosmetic n.化妆品，a.化妆用的counter ion n.反离子coupling n.联结，结合，偶和*covalent a.共有原子价的，共价的*criteria n.标准cross-reference n. 前后参照，交叉引用crucial a. 至关重要的cryogenic a.低温学的，低温实验法的*crystallinity n.结晶性的，水晶的*cube n.立方体，立方形，立方，三次幂curium n. 锯curvature n. 曲率customary a.习惯的，惯例的cuticle n. 表皮，透明薄膜*cyanide n.氰化物cyano n.氰，氰基cylinder n.圆柱体*cycloalkane n. 环烷烃cytochrome n.细胞色素dative bond 配（价）键*deactivate vt.使不活动decentralize v.使分散，划分decipher v.解开（疑团），破译（密码）decouple n.v.分开，去偶合装置deduce vt.推论，推断deficiency n.缺乏，缺陷*deflect v.歪斜，使偏向*degradation n.降低*delocalization n.离位demolish vt. 拆除，毁坏denote v.指示，表示，意味着depletion n.削减，消耗*deposit vt.（使）沉淀，安置*derivative a.派生的*desolvation n. 去溶剂化作用*desorption n.解吸作用destructive a.破坏（的），危害的*detector n. 检测器*detectable a.能发觉的，detergent a.使干净的*deuterium n. 重氢diagnose v.诊断（疾病），分析diatomic a. 二原子的，二价的，dicarboxylic a.二元羧酸的*dichroism n.二色性，分光特性，两色现象didactic a.教诲的，说教的*diene n.二烯（烃）*diesel n. 柴油机，内燃机*displacement n. 换置，移位，移动，取代*diffraction vt.衍射*diffuse a.散开的，弥散的，v.扩散，散播digestibility n.可消化性，消化率dilemma n.窘境，进退两难*dilute n.a.冲淡（的），稀释*diol n.二醇，二酚*dipole n.双极，偶极discipline n.学科*discriminate v.区别，辨别，有差别地对待disinfection n.消毒*dioxide n.二氧化物disrupt vt.（使）破裂，使中断*dissociate vt.使分离，将…分开*dissociation energy 离解能distaste n.讨厌，嫌恶*distill vt.用蒸馏法提取，蒸馏distillate n.馏出物，馏出液distortion n.扭曲，变形，失真*distribution coefficient 分配系数disubstitute a.二取代的disulfate n.硫酸氢盐，焦硫酸盐divergence n. 分歧dodecahedron n.十二面体donor n.施主downfield n.低磁场*driving force 推动力droplet n. 小滴dynamite n. 炸药dysprosium n. 镝E.*ecological a. 生态学的ecosystem n. 生态系统*effluence n 射出物，流出物effluent a 流出的einsteinium n. 锿*electrode n.电极*electric potential moment 电子偶极矩*electric potential 电势*electrolyse vt. 电解*electromagnetic a. 电磁的，由电磁石产生的*electron acceptor 电子接受体*electron donor 电子给予体electron-capture detector 电子捕获检测器*electronegativity n.电负性*electropositive a.电正性的electronelectrode n. 阴电极electron-withdrawing a. 推电子的*electrophilic a. 亲电的*electroplate vt. 电镀n. 电镀物品，电铸版*electrospray n. 电子喷射elevation n. 升高*elimination n. 除去，剔除，淘汰ellipticity n. 椭圆率elucidation n. 阐明，解释*eluent n. 洗脱液elusive a. 难捉摸的，巧妙地逃避的emanate vi. （气体）发出，（光等）发散，放射embed v. 嵌于emission n. 散发，发射，发射物emitter n. 发射器empirically ad. 经验主义地*emulsifier n. 乳化剂，乳化器*enantiomer n. 对映体*endogenous a. 内存的*endothermic a. 吸热的energetic a. 有精力的，精力旺盛的enhance vt. 提高，增加*enrich vt. 使浓缩，加浓，富集*enthalpy n. 焓，热函entropy n. 熵enzymatic a. 酶的epidemics a. 流行的，n.病equation n. 等式，方程式，相等，均衡equilibrate vt. （使）平衡，（使）均衡equimolar a. 当量克分子的，克分子数相等的ester n. 酯esterification n. 酯化ethane n. 乙烷1,2-ethanediol n. 1,2-乙二醇ethanolamine n. 乙醇胺*ethanoyl n. 乙酰基ethoxyethane n. 乙氧基乙烷，乙醚ethyl 乙基*ethylamine 乙胺ethylene 乙稀ethylenediamine 乙二胺ethyne 乙炔europium n.铕evacuate v. 清除，搬空exactitude n. 精确，正确，精密*exclusively ad. 排外地，专有地excreting n. 排泄，分泌exergonic a. 释出能量的exponent n. 幂，指数expound vt. 阐述，说明exquisite a. 精美的，灵敏的*extraction n. 萃取，提取，摘要*extrapolate n. 推断，外推extravagance n. 浪费，铺张Ffabric n. 编织物facet n. 小平面*facilitate v. 使容易，使便利，推进far-fetched牵强的，勉强的*feasibility n. 可行性featureless a. 无特色的，平凡的*ferment n. 酶，酵酶，*ferric a. 铁的ferrous a. 亚铁的fictitious a. 虚构的，假造的filament n. 丝状体，单纤维filamentous a. 细丝的，单纤维的，细丝状的*fixed-bed 固定床flammabilit n. . 可燃性flash distillation 闪蒸flexibility n. 柔韧性，弹性，折射性，灵活性flip v. 轻击，掷，弹，抽打，迅速翻动*flocculate n. 絮凝物‘*fluorescence n. 萤光，发荧光，荧光性*fluorine n. 氟*fluorocarbon n. 氟碳化合物fluoromethane n. 氟代甲烷fluorspar n. 萤石，氟石flux n. 不断变化的，变迁，流，涨潮，流量focus on 聚焦于，集中（注意力）于forepump n. 前置泵，预抽泵*formaldeehyde n. 甲醛*formic a. 蚁的，蚁酸的*formula n. 公式，程式，处方fossil n. 化石，旧事物；成化石的，陈旧的foul a. 恶臭的，邪恶的；弄脏；犯规fraction n. 小部分，片段，馏分，级分*fractionating column 分馏柱*fragmentation n. 分裂，崩溃，爆破francium n. 钫froth n. 泡沫，起泡，v. 使（啤酒）起泡fructose n.果糖，左旋糖frustrate v.击败，阻拦fungi n.（的形式）真菌fullerence n. C60furniture n.家具，设备，装置fuzzy a. 模糊的，失真的Ggalactose n. 半乳糖gallium n. 镓garnet n. 石榴石*gasifier n. 汽化器，煤气发生器gastric a. 胃的*gene n. 基因，遗传因子germanium n. 锗glucose n.葡萄糖glycerine n 甘油glucerol n. 丙三醇，甘油gold n. 金*graphite n. 石墨grease n.动物脂grid n.格栅，栅极gauche a.偏转gyromagnetic ratio 回转磁比率H.hafnium n. 铪*halide n. 卤化物*halogen n. 卤素*halogenation n. 卤化，卤代hamper vt. 防碍haphazard a. 偶然的，随便的*helium n. 氦heptane n. 庚烷heredity n. 遗传herein ad. 在此处，如此*heterocyclic a. 杂环的，不同环式的*heterogeneous a. 不同的，异类的hexaaqua a. 六合水的hexadiene n.已二烯hexane n.已烷hexafluoride a. 六氟化合物*hexagonal n. 六角型的holmium n. 钬*homogeneity n. 同种，同质homogenize vt.使均匀，变均匀*homologue n. 同系物horizontal a. 水平的*hormone n. 激素*hybrid n.杂种，混血儿*hydrate n. 水合物，含水物vt.水合作用*hydration n. 水合*hydride n. 氢化物*hydrigen n.氢*hydrocarbon n.烃类hydroelectric a.水力电气的hydrogen halide n. 氢卤化物*hydrolyse vt.水解hydronium ion n.水合离子*hydrophilic a.亲水的*hydrophobic a. 憎水的*hydrostatic(al) a.流体静力学的hydrostatics(pl) 流体静力学*hydrothermal a.水热的*hydroxide n.氢氧化物hydroxyl n.氢氧根，羟基*hydroxylation n.羟基化hypochlorite n.次氯酸盐hypothetcal a.假说的，臆说的I.icosahedron n.二十面体identical a.同一的n.一样，相等*ill-defined a.不清楚的，不确切定义的immaterial a.非物质的，无形的，不重要的immaterialism n.非物质论immaterize vt.使无实体，使无形immerse vt.沉浸，使浸入immiscible a.不混溶性impetus n.推动力，动力，推动impurity n.杂质，混杂物，不纯inactivate vt.钝化，使减少活性inactive a.不活动的，停止的incentive n.诱因，刺激 a.刺激的incident a.入射的，伴随而来的incipient a.开始的，起初的insertion n.插入，插入物inclement a.恶险的，严酷的incontrovertible a.无争论余地的，无疑的，明白的incorporate v.结合，合并indices n.index的复数，指数，刻度，索引indivisible a.不可分割的，不可分裂的induced enzyme 诱导酶indigestion n.消化不良inelastic a.无弹性的，无弹力的，无适应性的inert a.惰性的，不活泼的infectious disease 传染病infinitely ad.无限地，无数地infix n.插入词，中缀vt.使…插入infrared a.红外线的，红外区的n.红外线inherently ad.天生的，本质的inhibitor n.禁止剂，抑制剂，抑制因素inhomogeneity n.不同族，不同质initiating n.开始，创始，入门inlet n.进口vt.引进inoculate vt.给…做注射，给…接种inorganic a.无机的，无生物的inroad n.损害insoluble a.不溶的intact a.尚未被人碰过的，原封不动的integer n.整数，完整的东西interface n.界面，分界面，接触面interferogram n.干涉图，干涉照片interhalogen n.杂卤素intermedium n.中间体intermittent a.断续的，间歇的interrelate vt.使相互关联intimacy n.密切，熟悉intriguing a.吸引人的，有趣的intrinsic a.本质的，固有的，内在的，体内的intuitive a.直观的，直觉的invariably ad.不变的，始终如一的invoke vt.行使（法权等），实行iodic a.含碘的iodide n.碘化物iodine n.碘ion n.离子ion-association complex 离子缔合ion-exchange chromatography 离子交换色谱ionic a.离子的ionisation n.电离作用ionization n.离子化irradiate vt.使明亮，照耀irreversible a.不可逆isocratic a.无梯度的，等度的isomer n.同分异构体isomeric a.同分异构的，同质异能的isopropane n.异丙烷isopropanol n. 异丙醇isopentylamine n.异戊胺isothermally ad.等温的isotope n.同位素isotopically labeled 同位素标记的Jjargon n.行话，专业术语joule n.焦耳Kkerosene n.煤油ketone n.酮kinetics n.动力学krypton n.氪Llabile a.不安定的,不稳定的lactic acid n.乳酸lanolin n. 羊毛脂lanthanide n.镧系金属lanthanum n.镧lattice n.格子，点阵，网格，晶格lattice energy 点阵能legislation n.立法，立案ligand n.配位limestone n.石灰石lipid n.类脂（化合物）literacy n.有文化，有读写能力lithium n.锂litmus n.石蕊longitude n.经线，经度liquefaction n.液化lubricant n.润滑剂，润滑的lustrous a.有光泽的lye n.碱液vt.用碱液洗涤Mmacromolecular n.大分子magma n.岩浆magnitude n.大小，数量，巨大，广大magnesium n.镁makeup n.组成，构造，化妆品malonic n.丙二酸maltose n.麦芽糖mamganese n.锰manifestation n.显示，表现manipulation n.改造，操纵masking agent 掩蔽剂mass spectrometry 质谱mass-to-charge 质荷比matrix n.矩阵membrane n.薄膜，细胞膜membranous a.薄（状）的，形成膜的mercury n.水银，汞mesh n.筛眼，每平方米英寸的网孔（筛眼）数mesophase n.中间相meta－间位－metabolic a.变化的，变形的，新陈代谢metabolism n.代谢作用，新陈代谢metabolite n.代谢物metallurgy n.冶金学metastable a.亚稳的methanol n.甲醇microbe n.细菌，微生物microbiological a.微生物学的microenvironment n.小环境micron n.微米microporous a.多孔的microsecond n.微秒mightily ad.强烈的，非常的milligram n.毫克mingle v.使混合，混合起来minimize v.使减少到最小，降到最低misbrand vt贴错（药品，食品）标记，贴假标签于miscibility n.混溶性modulation n.调整molal a.摩尔的molasses n.糖蜜，糖浆molecular a.分子的，摩尔的molten a.熔融的，融化的molybdenum n. 鉬momentum n.运动量，要素，冲力，衡量monatomic a.单原子的monochromatic a.单色的，单色光的，全色盲的monochrome n.单色器，单色仪monograph n.专题论文monomer n.单体monoxide n.一氧化物mucleosid n.核苷mucletide n.核苷酸multidecker n.多层（板）multifarious a.多种的，各式各样的multitude n.众多，大量，大群，大众multivalued a.多值的mutagen n.诱变mutate v.变化，产生变化mutually ad.互相地，nanoampere n.10-9安培nanometer n.纳米，nmnaphthene n.脂环烃nebulization n.喷雾（作用）nematic a.向列相（的），丝状的neon n.氖neopentane n.新戊烷neutralization n.中和neutron n.中子nitrate n.硝酸盐nitric oxide n.氮氧化物nitrite n.亚硝酸盐nitroglycerine n.硝化甘油noble gas n.稀有气体nomenclature n.术语，命名系统nominally ad.名义上地nonaqueous a.非水的nonbonding a.非粘和的nondestructive a.非破坏性的nonmagnetic a.非磁性的n.非磁性物nonprescription n.非处方nonvolatile a.非挥发性的nucleate v.成核 a.有核的nucleophile a.亲核的numerical a.数字的，用数字表示的，数值的nutrient a.营养的，滋养的nylon n. 尼龙Ooctadecyl n.十八（烷）基octahedral a.八面体的octene n.辛烯octet n.八重态，八重峰octyl n.辛基off-the-shelf a.非定制的olefin n.链烯ongoing n.程序，处置，前进opaque a.不透明的，不透光的optically ad.眼睛地，视力地optimization n.最优化，最佳化orbital a.轨道的orientation n.定位，方向orifice n.小开口，小孔originate v.起源，发生，首创ortho- 邻，正，原，直oscillation n.振动，动摇，变动osmium n. 鋨outermost a.最外面的，最远的overhead n.塔顶流出物 a.高出地面的，架空的overlap v.重叠，与…交叠overtone n.倍频oxalic a.草酸的oxidation n.氧化作用oxidation number n.氧化数oxide n.氧化物oxoacid n.酮酸oxoanion n.含氧阴离子oxonium n.氧鎓oxyanion n.氧离子ozone n.臭氧，新鲜空气Ppalladium n.钯para- 对位paradox n.反论paraffin n.石蜡烃parameter n.参（变）数，参（变）量，因素，特征paratope n.抗体结合部位parentacid n.母体酸partition n.瓜分，隔开penetration n.穿入，渗透，洞察力pentachloide n.五氯化物pentane n.戊烷pentoxide n.五氧化物perchlorate n.高氯酸盐perforate v.穿孔，渗透，有孔的，穿孔的periodic a.周期的，定期的高氯酸盐permeable a.可渗透的peroxidation n.过氧化反应peroxide n.过氧化物peroxo- [词头]过氧化pertain n.附属,关于，相配pesticide n.杀虫剂pharmaceutical a.药学的pharmacy n.药房，药学，配药，制药phenol n.酚phenyl n.苯基phosphorus n.磷，磷光体，发光物质photon n.光子potosynthesis n.光合作用planar a.平面的，平坦的，二维的platinum n.铂pneumatic a.风动的，空气的polar a.极性的，两个相反方向的pollutant n.污染物，污染源polycrystalline a.多晶的polyene a.多烯的potassium n.钾pilyfuctional a.多功能的polygon n.平面多边形polyhalogen n.多卤素polyhedra [polyhedron的复数]形式n.多面体polymer n.聚合物polymer nylon 尼龙polymeric a.聚合的polymerization n.聚合作用polyvinyl a.乙烯聚合物的pore n.气孔，毛孔，细孔postulate n.假定，基本条件v.假设potassium n.钾potassium dichromate 重铬酸钾potassium permanganate 高锰酸钾potent a.强有力的p-phenylenediamine n.亚苯基precipitator n.沉淀器，除尘器precipitate n.沉淀predilection n.偏爱predominantly ad.占优势的preferential a.优先的premature a.早熟的，不成熟的prerequisite n.先决条件preservative a.有保护力的，防腐的n.防腐剂，防腐料primary a.最初的，伯－probabilistic a.概率统计的，椭圆的probe n.探针，探测品v.探查，穿刺prominent a.突起的，著名的，突出的promote vt.促进，发扬，提升，发起propanal n.丙醛propanol n. 丙醇propene n.丙稀proportional a.比例的，相称的propyne n.丙炔proton n.质子protonation n.质子化，质子化作用provision v.供以物质n.准备，供应pseudothermodynamic a.假（热）力学purge n.v.清除，吹洗，净化pyridine n.吡啶quadrupole n.a.四极（的）qualitative a.定性的quality parameter 质量参数quantitative a.数量的，定量的quantum n.量子quintessence n.典型Rradius n.半径racemic a.消旋地radialization n.辐射，放射radial a.径向的，半径的，光线的，射线的radioactive a.放射性的，有辐射的radium n.镭radon n.氡random a.随机的，随意的，随机，随意reactant n.反应物reactor n.反应器reagent n.反应试剂rearrange vt.vi重新安排reboiler n. 再沸器recipe n. 配方，食谱，方法rectification n. 精馏，纠正refabrication n. 重组，重新安排reflux n. 回流，逆流，退潮refractive a. 折射的，有折射力的，屈折的regenerability n. 再生能力reoxidation n. 再氧化repulsive a. 排斥的residual a. 残余的，剩余的resonance n. 回响，共鸣resolution n. 分辨率resonance n.共振response n.响应respiration n. 呼吸作用，生物的氧化作用retention n. 保留，保持，保持力retort n. 曲颈瓶，蒸馏器（蒸馏器中加热）提纯reversibility n. 可反转性，可逆性rhodium n.铑rigorous a. 严厉的，严格的rotation n. 转动roundabout a. 迂回的，不直接的的rubble n. 碎石rubidium n. 铷rudimentary a. 根本的，初期的，发育不健全的ruthenium n.钌Ssaline a. 盐的，盐湖samarium n.钐sanitation（环境）n. 卫生，卫生设备saponification n. 皂化scandium n.钪schematically ad. 图解地，扼要地sebum n. 皮脂，脂肪segregate vt. 分凝，分异selectivity n. 选择性selenium n. 硒semipermeable a. 半透性的sensitivity n. 敏感性，灵敏性separation coefficient 分离系数sequester v. 隔绝sewage n. 污水，污物，污水处理sieve-plate column 筛板柱silanol n. 硅醇，硅烷醇silica n. 氧化硅，硅土silicon n. 硅silver n.银spoilage n. 食品等）腐败，损坏，损坏的东西spontaneity n. 自然，自发，自发性spontaneously ad. 自发地spray n. 喷雾，飞沫，v. 喷，喷射sprinkle v. 洒，喷淋stationary a. 不动的，静止的，固定的，停留的stepwise a. 逐步的steric a. 空间的，位的sterilization n. 灭菌，削菌still n. 蒸馏室，蒸馏器，蒸馏stoichiometric a. 化学计量的strontium n.锶substantial a. 物质的，坚固的，大量的substituent n. 取代，替代，交换substitution n. 代理，交换，替换subtract v. 减去，减掉，扣除succcinc n. 琥珀，丁二酸的，琥珀酸的sucrose 蔗糖+suffice v. 足够，是满足，满足需要suffix n. 后缀sulfate n. 硫酸盐用硫酸处理sulfite n. 亚硫酸盐sulfur n. 硫磺，v. 用硫磺处理sulfuric a. 硫磺的，含多量硫磺的sulphinate vt.磺化n. 磺酸盐summarization n. 概括，概述，综述superconductibity n. 超导性supersaturation n. 过饱和（现象）supersaturation zone 过饱和区surfactant n. 表面活性剂sustainable a.足可支撑的，可忍受的swirl vt. 旋动，使打旋，旋涡symmetrically ad. 对称性地，对称地，平衡地synchronize vi. 同步发生，同步vt. 使时间上发生一致，使同步synchrotron n. 同步加速器synthesize v. 合成syringe n. 注射器，洗涤器，vt. 注射，洗涤Ttable salt （餐桌上的）食盐tantalum n.钽taxology n. 分类学tellurium n. 碲‘template n. （切金属、石、木等用的）样板，模板tensile a. 张力的，抗张的，拉力的terminology n. 术语thallium n.铊theorem n. 定理，原则thermal a. 热量的温度的，热的thermal conductivity 热导性thermochemistry n. 热化学thermodynamics n. 热力学thionyl n. 亚硫酰thiophenol n. 硫酚three-dimensional structure 三维结构thulium n.铥tin n.锡titanium n.钛titrant n. 滴定管titration n. 滴定方法toluidine n. 甲苯胺torr n. 托（压力单位）toxic a. 有毒的toxicant n.有毒物toxicological a. 毒理学的transmutation n. 变化，变形，变质transverse a. 横向的，横切的treatise n. 论文，论述trial-and-error 反复试验法tricarboxylic a. 三羧酸的trichloroethylene n. 三氯乙烯triene n. 三烯tube-and-shell heat exchanger 管壳式热交换器tubular reactor 管式反应器turbid a. 浑浊的，不清的typify vt. 代表，象征，为…典型Uultraviolet a. 紫外的unambiguous a. 不含糊的，明确的unconjugate a. 未共轭的underlie vt. 位于…之下unimolecular a. 单分子的univalent a. 一价的upfield n. 高磁场uranyl n. 铀基，铀酸基，铀氧基urea n. 尿素Vvalence n.（化合）价，原子价valve n. 阀，真空管，电子管vanadium n. 钒vaporize vt.（使）蒸发，（使）汽化vent v. 发泄（情绪），开孔n. 孔，口ventilation n. 通风，公开讨论，通风设备versatile a. 通用的，多才多艺的，反复无常的vertices n. 顶点，头顶，顶vibration n. 振动，摆动，颤动vibronic a. 电子振动的vicinity n. 附近，接近，邻近，邻近地区vinyl n. 乙烯基化学专业英语考试词汇表. vinyl chloride n. 氯乙烯viscosity n. 粘度viscosity index n. 黏度系数vitalism n. 活力论，生机说volatile a. 反复无常的，挥发性的volatility n. 挥发度volumetric a. 测容量的，的容量Wwater fitting n. 水管wavelength n. 波长wavelet n. 子波wavenumber n. 波数well-defined a. 定义明确的，清晰的Xxenon n.氙Yyeast n. 酵母，酵母片vi. 发酵，起泡沫yttrium n. 钇Zzeolite n. 沸石zinc n.鋅zirconia n. 氧化锆zirconium n. 锆11 / 11。
化学专业名词的英文词汇
1,molecular [məu'lekjulə]adj.[化学]分子的；由分子组成的2,scope [skəup]n.范围；余地；视野；眼界；导弹射程vt.审视scope:范围|作用域|显示器3,overview ['əuvəvju:]n.[图情]综述；概观Overview:概述|全貌|概览4,structure ['strʌktʃə]n.结构；构造；建筑物vt.组织；构成；建造Structure:结构|装置|宏观结构5,bonding ['bɔndiŋ]n.粘合；[机][电子]压焊adj.结合的；黏结的v.结合（bond 的现在分词）；联系bonding:键合|粘结|邦定6,moleculesn.分子，微粒；摩尔（molecule 的复数）7,Ionic [ai'ɔnik]n.爱奥尼亚语adj.爱奥尼亚的；爱奥尼亚式的；爱奥尼亚人的；爱奥尼亚韵律的ionic:离子|爱奥尼亚式|爱奥尼8,electron [i'lektrɔn]n.电子electron:电子|电动势|埃雷克特龙镁合金9,atomic orbital【原子物理学】原子轨函数，原子轨道10,formulasn.公式；配方；规则（formula 的复数）Formulas:公式11,hydrogen ['haidrədʒən]n.[化学]氢Hydrogen:氢|仲氢|氢原子12,urea ['juəriə]n.[肥料]尿素Urea:尿素|尿素氮|脲13,acetic acid[有化]醋酸，[有化]乙酸acetic acid:乙酸|醋酸|冰醋酸14,apparatus [,æpə'reitəs]n.装置，设备；仪器；器官15,monument ['mɔnjumənt]n.纪念碑；历史遗迹；不朽的作品vt.为树碑monument:纪念碑|纪念物|遗址16,Stockholm ['stɔkhəum;'stɔ:k,hɔ:lm]n.斯德哥尔摩（瑞典首都）Stockholm:斯德哥尔摩|斯德歌尔摩|瑞典17,proximity [prɔk'simiti]n.亲近，接近；邻近18,separation [,sepə'reiʃən]n.分离，分开；间隔，距离；[法]分居；缺口separation:分离|分选|隔票19,ionization energy [物][化学]电离能ionization energy:电离能|电离能量|游离能20,affinity [ə'finəti]n.密切关系；吸引力；姻亲关系；类同affinity:亲和力|亲合力|姻亲关系21,electronegative [i,lektrəu'neɡətiv]adj.负电性的；带负电的electronegative:阴电性的|带负电的|负电性的22,repulsion [ri'pʌlʃən]n.排斥；反驳；反感；厌恶23,diazomethane [dai,æzəu'meθein]n.[有化]重氮甲烷diazomethane:重氮甲烷|叠氮甲烷24,cathode rays阴极线；阴极射线（cathode ray 的复数）cathode rays:阴极射线|阴极线25,stream [stri:m]n.溪流；流动；潮流；光线vt.流出；涌出；使飘动vi.流；涌进；飘扬Stream:流|河流|音频流26,plum pudding n.葡萄干布丁plum pudding:干果布丁|葡萄干布丁27,scattering ['skætəriŋ]n.散射；分散v.散射；散布；驱散（scatter 的ing 形式）adj.分散的Scattering:散射|反向散射|钻眼偏斜28,nucleus ['nju:kliəs]n.核，核心；原子核nucleus:细胞核|核仁|晶核29,proton ['prəutɔn]n.[物]质子30,spectrograph ['spektrəuɡrɑ:f,-ɡræf]n.光谱仪；摄谱仪31,neutrons ['nju:trɔnz]n.中子（neutron 的复数）neutrons:散射中子|中子32,quantum ['kwɔntəm]n.量子论；额；美国昆腾公司（世界领先的硬盘生产商）33,ultimately ['ʌltimətli]adv.最后；根本；基本上ultimately:最后|终于|最终34,equationsn.方程式；等式；均等；均势（equation 的复数形式）35,spectra ['spektrə]n.光谱；范围（spectrum 的复数形式）36,spectrum ['spektrəm]n.[物]光谱；[电信]频谱；[心]余象；范围37,spherically ['sferəkli]adv.球地；球状地spherically:圆地|球状地|天体地38,symmetric [si'metrik]adj.对称的；匀称的symmetric:对称的|反对称|对称式39,node [nəud]n.节点；瘤；叉点40,visualization [,vizjuəlai'zeiʃən]n.形象化；清楚地呈现在心41,three dimensions 三维（空间）three dimensions:三度空间|三维42,exclusion [ik'sklu:ʒən]n.排斥；排除；驱逐；被排除在外的事物43,spin [spin]vi.纺纱；吐丝；旋转；晕眩vt.纺纱；使旋转；编造；结网n.旋转；疾驰44,subsequently ['sʌbsikwəntli]adv.随后，其后；后来subsequently:随后|后来|尔后45,in-phasen.同步；[电]同相in-phase:同相|同相位46,overlap [,əuvə'læp,'əuvəlæp]n.重叠；重复vi.部分重叠；部分的同时发生vt.与重叠；与同时发生overlap:重叠|搭位|焊瘤47,helium ['hi:liəm]n.[化学]氦（符号为He ，2号元素）Helium:氦气|氦|命名为氦48,net [net]vt.得到；净赚；用网捕vi.编网n.网；网络；净利；实价adj.纯粹的；净余的net:罗|曲线|净的49,stabilization [,steibilai'zeiʃən,-li-]n.稳定；稳定化stabilization:稳定化|稳定|镇定50,monoatomic [,mɔnəuə'tɔmik]adj.单原子的monoatomic:单原子的|一原子的一元的一价的|一原子的51,hybrid ['haibrid]adj.混合的；杂种的n.杂种，混血儿；混合物Hybrid:混合|混合动力|混合式52,promotion [prəu'məuʃən]n.提升，[劳经]晋升；推销，促销；促进；发扬，振兴Promotion:促销|晋升|优惠促销53,beryllium [be'riliəm]n.[化学]铍（符号Be ）Beryllium:铍|钛铍合金|铍鋍54,valence electron [物化]价电子valence electron:价电子|原子价电子55,indicate ['indikeit]vt.表明；指出；预示；象征indicate:指示|显示|象征56,hybridization [,haibridai'zeiʃən,-di'z-]n.杂交；配种；[化学]杂化；杂种培殖57,trigonal ['triɡənəl,trai'ɡəunəl]adj.三角的；三角形的；三方晶系的trigonal:三角的|三角形的|三角形网线58,tetrahedral [,tetrə'hi:drəl,-'he-]adj.四面体的；有四面的tetrahedral:四面体|四面角|有四面的59,ammonia [ə'məunjə]n.[无化]氨，阿摩尼亚Ammonia:氨|阿摩尼亚|氨水60,ethyne ['i:θain,'e-]n.[有化]乙炔ethyne:乙炔|溶解乙炔61,ethylene ['eθili:n]n.乙烯Ethylene:乙烯|乙撑|乙烯基62,acetylene [ə'setili:n]n.[有化]乙炔；电石气acetylene:乙炔|电石气|氧乙炔63,establish [i'stæbliʃ]vi.植物定植vt.建立；创办；安置establish:使开业|设立|确立64,elemental [,eli'mentəl]adj.基本的；主要的；自然力的；四大要素的（土、水、气、火）elemental:元素的|元素精灵|火精灵65,elemental analysis [分化]元素分析Elemental analysis:元素分析|元素分析数据|要素分析66,revealsvt.揭示（reveal 第三人称单数）n.暴露（reveal 第三人称单数）Reveals:揭示|透露67,empirical formula 经验式；实验式68,isomers ['aisəuməz]n.同分异构体（isomer 的复数）isomers:同分异构体|异构体|等雨率线69,Properites Properites:属性70,NMRabbr.核磁共振（nuclear magnetic resonance ）NMR:核磁共振(Nuclear Magnetic Resonance)|核磁共振谱71,diffraction [di'frækʃən]n.（光，声等的）衍射，绕射diffraction:衍射|绕射|衍射现象72,single crystal [晶体]单晶single crystal:单晶|单晶体|单结晶73,dashed line 虚线；短划线74,wedged [wedʒd,'wedʒid]adj.楔形的v.锲入（wedge 的过去式和过去分词）75,covalent bonding共价键；共价键结；共价结合76,resonance ['rezənəns]n.[力]共振；共鸣；反响77,quantum mechanics[量子]量子力学（解释次原子粒子运动和质量）78,hybrid orbital [物化]杂化轨道79,element ['elimənt]n.元素；成分；要素；原理；自然环境80,synthesis ['sinθisis]n.综合，合成；综合体81,organic synthesis [有化]有机合成82,interplay ['intəplei,,intə'plei,'in-]n.相互影响，相互作用vi.相互影响，相互作用83,octet [ɔk'tet]n.八重奏，八重唱；八行诗；八个一组的物品；[计]八位字节octet:八位位组|八重奏|八重态84,configuration [kən,fiɡju'reiʃən]n.配置；结构；外形85,linear structure [计]线性结构86,methane ['mi:θein]n.[化]甲烷；沼气87,hydronium [hai'drəuniəm]n.水合氢离子88,vibrate [vai'breit]vi.振动；颤动；摇摆；踌躇vt.使振动；使颤动89,equilibrate [,i:kwi'laibreit,i'kwilibreit]vi.平衡；相称vt.使平衡；与…平衡90,resonance hybrid 【化学】共振杂化分子91,equivalent [i'kwivələnt]adj.等价的，相等的；同意义的n.等价物，相等物92,wave equation 波动方程。
分析化学专业英语词汇总结
分析化学专业英语词汇总结专业英语词汇-----分析化学第一章绪论分析化学：analytical chemistry 定性分析：qualitative analysis 定量分析：quantitative analysis 物理分析：physical analysis物理化学分析：physico-chemical analysis仪器分析法：instrumental analysis流动注射分析法：flow injection analysis；FIA顺序注射分析法：sequentical injection analysis;SIA化学计量学：chemometrics第二章误差的分析数据处理绝对误差：absolute error相对误差：relative error系统误差：systematic error可定误差：determinate error 随机误差：accidental error不可定误差：indeterminate error准确度：accuracy精确度：precision偏差：debiation，d平均偏差：average debiation相对平均偏差：relative average debiation标准偏差（标准差）：standerd deviation;S相对平均偏差：relatibe standard deviation;RSD变异系数：coefficient of variation误差传递：propagation of error 有效数字：significant figure置信水平：confidence level显著性水平：level of significance合并标准偏差（组合标准差）：pooled standard debiation舍弃商：rejection quotient ;Q 化学定量分析第三章滴定分析概论滴定分析法：titrametric analysis滴定：titration容量分析法:volumetric analysis化学计量点：stoichiometric point等当点：equivalent point电荷平衡：charge balance电荷平衡式：charge balance equation质量平衡：mass balance物料平衡：material balance质量平衡式：mass balance equation第四章酸碱滴定法酸碱滴定法：acid-base titrations质子自递反应：auto protolysis reaction质子自递常数：autoprotolysis constant 质子条件式:proton balance equation酸碱指示剂：acid-base indicator指示剂常数：indicator constant 变色范围：colour change interval混合指示剂：mixed indicator 双指示剂滴定法：double indicator titration第五章非水滴定法非水滴定法：nonaqueous titrations质子溶剂：protonic solvent酸性溶剂：acid solvent碱性溶剂：basic solvent两性溶剂:amphototeric solvent 无质子溶剂：aprotic solvent 均化效应：differentiatin g effect区分性溶剂：differentiating solvent离子化：ionization离解：dissociation结晶紫：crystal violet萘酚苯甲醇: α-naphthalphenol benzyl alcohol奎哪啶红：quinadinered百里酚蓝：thymol blue偶氮紫：azo violet溴酚蓝：bromophenol blue第六章配位滴定法配位滴定法：compleximetry乙二胺四乙酸：ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid,EDTA螯合物：chelate compound金属指示剂：metal lochrome indcator第七章氧化还原滴定法氧化还原滴定法：oxidation-reduction titration碘量法：iodimetry溴量法：bromimetry ]溴量法：bromine method铈量法：cerimetry 高锰酸钾法：potassium permanganate method条件电位：conditional potential 溴酸钾法：potassium bromate method硫酸铈法：cerium sulphate method偏高碘酸：metaperiodic acid 高碘酸盐：periodate亚硝酸钠法：sodium nitrite method重氮化反应：diazotization reaction重氮化滴定法：diazotization titration亚硝基化反应：nitrozation reaction亚硝基化滴定法：nitrozation titration外指示剂：external indicator 外指示剂：outside indicator重铬酸钾法：potassium dichromate method第八章沉淀滴定法沉淀滴定法：precipitation titration容量滴定法：volumetric precipitation method银量法：argentometric method第九章重量分析法重量分析法：gravimetric analysis挥发法：volatilization method引湿水（湿存水）：water of hydroscopicity包埋(藏)水：occluded water吸入水：water of imbibition结晶水：water of crystallization 组成水：water of composition 液-液萃取法：liquid-liquid extration溶剂萃取法：solvent extration 反萃取：counter extraction分配系数：partition coefficient分配比：distribution ratio 离子对（离子缔合物）：ion pair 沉淀形式：precipitation forms 称量形式：weighing forms仪器分析概述物理分析：physical analysis物理化学分析：physicochemical analysis仪器分析：instrumental analysis第十章电位法及永停滴定法电化学分析：electrochemical analysis电解法：electrolytic analysis method电重量法：electrogravimetry 库仑法：coulo metry库仑滴定法：coulo metric titration电导法：conductometry电导分析法：conductometric analysis电导滴定法：conductometric titration电位法：potentiometry直接电位法：dirext potentiometry电位滴定法：potentiometric titration伏安法：voltammetry极谱法：polarography溶出法：stripping method电流滴定法：amperometric titration化学双电层：chemical double layer相界电位：phase boundary potential金属电极电位：electrode potential化学电池：chemical cell液接界面：liquid junction boundary原电池：galvanic cell电解池：electrolytic cell负极：cathode正极：anode电池电动势：eletromotive force 指示电极：indicator electrode 参比电极：reference electroade 标准氢电极：standard hydrogen electrode一级参比电极：primary reference electrode饱和甘汞电极：saturated calomel electrode银－氯化银电极：silver silver-chloride electrode液接界面：liquid junction boundary不对称电位：asymmetry potential表观PH值：apparent PH复合PH电极：combination PH electrode离子选择电极：ion selective electrode敏感器：sensor晶体电极:crystalline electrodes 均相膜电极：homogeneous membrance electrodes非均相膜电极：heterogeneous membrance electrodes非晶体电极：non- crystalline electrodes刚性基质电极：rigid matrix electrode流流体载动电极：electrode with a mobile carrier气敏电极：gas sensing electrodes酶电极：enzyme electrodes金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管：MOSFET离子选择场效应管：ISFET总离子强度调节缓冲剂：total ion strength adjustment buffer,TISAB永停滴定法：dead-stop titration 双电流滴定法（双安培滴定法）：double amperometric titration第十一章光谱分析法概论普朗克常数：Plank constant电磁波谱：electromagnetic spectrum光谱：spectrum 光谱分析法：spectroscopic analysis原子发射光谱法：atomic emission spectroscopy质量谱：mass spectrum质谱法：mass spectroscopy,MS 第十二章紫外－可见分光光度法紫外－可见分光光度法：ultraviolet and visible spectrophotometry;UV-vis肩峰：shoulder peak末端吸收：end absorbtion生色团：chromophore助色团：auxochrome红移：red shift长移：bathochromic shift短移：hypsochromic shift蓝（紫）移：blue shift增色效应（浓色效应）：hyperchromic effect减色效应（淡色效应）：hypochromic effect强带：strong band弱带：weak band吸收带：absorption band透光率：transmitance,T吸光度：absorbance谱带宽度：band width杂散光：stray light噪声：noise暗噪声：dark noise散粒噪声：signal shot noise闪耀光栅：blazed grating全息光栅：holographic grating 光二极管阵列检测器：photodiode array detector偏最小二乘法：partial least squares method ,PLS褶合光谱法：convolution spectrometry褶合变换：convolution transform,CT离散小波变换：wavelet transform,WT多尺度细化分析：multiscale analysis供电子取代基：electron donating group吸电子取代基：electron with-drawing group第十三章荧光分析法荧光：fluorescence荧光分析法：fluorometryX-射线荧光分析法：X-ray fluorometry原子荧光分析法：atomic fluorometry分子荧光分析法：molecular fluorometry振动弛豫：vibrational relaxation内转换：internal conversion外转换：external conversion体系间跨越：intersystem crossing激发光谱：excitation spectrum 荧光光谱：fluorescence spectrum斯托克斯位移：Stokes shift荧光寿命：fluorescence life time荧光效率：fluorescence efficiency荧光量子产率：fluorescence quantum yield荧光熄灭法：fluorescence quenching method散射光：scattering light瑞利光：R a yleith scattering light拉曼光：Raman scattering light Abbe refractometer 阿贝折射仪absorbance 吸收度absorbance ratio 吸收度比值absorption 吸收absorption curve 吸收曲线absorption spectrum 吸收光谱absorptivity 吸收系数accuracy 准确度acid-dye colorimetry 酸性染料比色法acidimetry 酸量法acid-insoluble ash 酸不溶性灰分acidity 酸度activity 活度第十四章色谱法additive 添加剂additivity 加和性adjusted retention time 调整保留时间adsorbent 吸附剂adsorption 吸附affinity chromatography 亲和色谱法aliquot （一）份alkalinity 碱度alumina 氧化铝ambient temperature 室温ammonium thiocyanate 硫氰酸铵analytical quality control （AQC）分析质量控制anhydrous substance 干燥品anionic surfactant titration 阴离子表面活性剂滴定法antibiotics-microbial test 抗生素微生物检定法antioxidant 抗氧剂appendix 附录application of sample 点样area normalization method 面积归一化法argentimetry 银量法arsenic 砷arsenic stain 砷斑ascending development 上行展开ash-free filter paper 无灰滤纸（定量滤纸）assay 含量测定assay tolerance 含量限度atmospheric pressure ionization(API) 大气压离子化attenuation 衰减back extraction 反萃取back titration 回滴法bacterial endotoxins test 细菌内毒素检查法band absorption 谱带吸收baseline correction 基线校正baseline drift 基线漂移batch, lot 批batch(lot) number 批号Benttendorff method 白田道夫（检砷）法between day (day to day, inter-day) precision 日间精密度between run (inter-run) precision 批间精密度biotransformation 生物转化bioavailability test 生物利用度试验bioequivalence test 生物等效试验biopharmaceutical analysis 体内药物分析，生物药物分析blank test 空白试验boiling range 沸程British Pharmacopeia (BP) 英国药典bromate titration 溴酸盐滴定法bromimetry 溴量法bromocresol green 溴甲酚绿bromocresol purple 溴甲酚紫bromophenol blue 溴酚蓝bromothymol blue 溴麝香草酚蓝bulk drug, pharmaceutical product 原料药buret 滴定管by-product 副产物calibration curve 校正曲线calomel electrode 甘汞电极calorimetry 量热分析capacity factor 容量因子capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) 毛细管区带电泳capillary gas chromatography 毛细管气相色谱法carrier gas 载气cation-exchange resin 阳离子交换树脂ceri(o)metry 铈量法characteristics, description 性状check valve 单向阀chemical shift 化学位移chelate compound 鳌合物chemically bonded phase 化学键合相chemical equivalent 化学当量Chinese Pharmacopeia (ChP) 中国药典Chinese material medicine 中成药Chinese materia medica 中药学Chinese materia medica preparation 中药制剂Chinese Pharmaceutical Association (CPA) 中国药学会chiral 手性的chiral stationary phase (CSP) 手性固定相chiral separation 手性分离chirality 手性chiral carbon atom 手性碳原子chromatogram 色谱图chromatography 色谱法chromatographic column 色谱柱chromatographic condition 色谱条件chromatographic data processor 色谱数据处理机chromatographic work station 色谱工作站clarity 澄清度clathrate, inclusion compound 包合物clearance 清除率clinical pharmacy 临床药学coefficient of distribution 分配系数coefficient of variation 变异系数color change interval （指示剂）变色范围color reaction 显色反应colorimetric analysis 比色分析colorimetry 比色法column capacity 柱容量column dead volume 柱死体积column efficiency 柱效column interstitial volume 柱隙体积column outlet pressure 柱出口压column temperature 柱温column pressure 柱压column volume 柱体积column overload 柱超载column switching 柱切换committee of drug evaluation 药品审评委员会comparative test 比较试验completeness of solution 溶液的澄清度compound medicines 复方药computer-aided pharmaceutical analysis 计算机辅助药物分析concentration-time curve 浓度－时间曲线confidence interval 置信区间confidence level 置信水平confidence limit 置信限congealing point 凝点congo red 刚果红（指示剂）content uniformity 装量差异controlled trial 对照试验correlation coefficient 相关系数contrast test 对照试验counter ion 反离子（平衡离子）cresol red 甲酚红（指示剂）crucible 坩埚crude drug 生药crystal violet 结晶紫（指示剂）cuvette, cell 比色池cyanide 氰化物cyclodextrin 环糊精cylinder, graduate cylinder, measuring cylinder 量筒cylinder-plate assay 管碟测定法daughter ion （质谱）子离子dead space 死体积dead-stop titration 永停滴定法dead time 死时间decolorization 脱色decomposition point 分解点deflection 偏差deflection point 拐点degassing 脱气deionized water 去离子水deliquescence 潮解depressor substances test 降压物质检查法derivative spectrophotometry 导数分光光度法derivatization 衍生化descending development 下行展开desiccant 干燥剂detection 检查detector 检测器developer, developing reagent 展开剂developing chamber 展开室deviation 偏差dextrose 右旋糖，葡萄糖diastereoisomer 非对映异构体diazotization 重氮化2,6-dichlorindophenol titration 2,6-二氯靛酚滴定法differential scanningcalorimetry (DSC) 差示扫描热量法differential spectrophotometry 差示分光光度法differential thermal analysis (DTA) 差示热分析differentiating solvent 区分性溶剂diffusion 扩散digestion 消化diphastic titration 双相滴定disintegration test 崩解试验dispersion 分散度dissolubility 溶解度dissolution test 溶出度检查distilling range 馏程distribution chromatography 分配色谱distribution coefficient 分配系数dose 剂量drug control institutions 药检机构drug quality control 药品质量控制drug release 药物释放度drug standard 药品标准drying to constant weight 干燥至恒重dual wavelength spectrophotometry 双波长分光光度法duplicate test 重复试验effective constituent 有效成分effective plate number 有效板数efficiency of column 柱效electron capture detector 电子捕获检测器electron impact ionization 电子轰击离子化electrophoresis 电泳electrospray interface 电喷雾接口electromigration injection 电迁移进样elimination 消除eluate 洗脱液elution 洗脱emission spectrochemical analysis 发射光谱分析enantiomer 对映体end absorption 末端吸收end point correction 终点校正endogenous substances 内源性物质enzyme immunoassay(EIA) 酶免疫分析enzyme drug 酶类药物enzyme induction 酶诱导enzyme inhibition 酶抑制eosin sodium 曙红钠（指示剂）epimer 差向异构体equilibrium constant 平衡常数equivalence point 等当点error in volumetric analysis 容量分析误差excitation spectrum 激发光谱exclusion chromatography 排阻色谱法expiration date 失效期external standard method 外标法extract 提取物extraction gravimetry 提取重量法extraction titration 提取容量法extrapolated method 外插法，外推法factor 系数，因数，因子feature 特征Fehling’s reaction 费林反应field disorption ionization 场解吸离子化field ionization 场致离子化filter 过滤，滤光片filtration 过滤fineness of the particles 颗粒细度flame ionization detector(FID) 火焰离子化检测器flame emission spectrum 火焰发射光谱flask 烧瓶flow cell 流通池flow injection analysis 流动注射分析flow rate 流速fluorescamine 荧胺fluorescence immunoassay(FIA) 荧光免疫分析fluorescence polarization immunoassay(FPIA) 荧光偏振免疫分析fluorescent agent 荧光剂fluorescence spectrophotometry 荧光分光光度法fluorescence detection 荧光检测器fluorimetyr 荧光分析法foreign odor 异臭foreign pigment 有色杂质formulary 处方集fraction 馏分freezing test 结冻试验funnel 漏斗fused peaks, overlapped peaks 重叠峰fused silica 熔融石英gas chromatography(GC) 气相色谱法gas-liquidchromatography(GLC) 气液色谱法gas purifier 气体净化器gel filtration chromatography 凝胶过滤色谱法gel permeation chromatography 凝胶渗透色谱法general identification test 一般鉴别试验general notices （药典）凡例general requirements （药典）通则good clinical practices(GCP) 药品临床管理规范good laboratory practices(GLP) 药品实验室管理规范good manufacturing practices(GMP) 药品生产质量管理规范good supply practices(GSP) 药品供应管理规范gradient elution 梯度洗脱grating 光栅gravimetric method 重量法Gutzeit test 古蔡（检砷）法half peak width 半峰宽[halide] disk method, wafer method, pellet method 压片法head-space concentrating injector 顶空浓缩进样器heavy metal 重金属heat conductivity 热导率height equivalent to a theoretical plate 理论塔板高度height of an effective plate 有效塔板高度high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) 高效液相色谱法high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) 高效薄层色谱法hydrate 水合物hydrolysis 水解hydrophilicity 亲水性hydrophobicity 疏水性hydroscopic 吸湿的hydroxyl value 羟值hyperchromic effect 浓色效应hypochromic effect 淡色效应identification 鉴别ignition to constant weight 灼烧至恒重immobile phase 固定相immunoassay 免疫测定impurity 杂质inactivation 失活index 索引indicator 指示剂indicator electrode 指示电极inhibitor 抑制剂injecting septum 进样隔膜胶垫injection valve 进样阀instrumental analysis 仪器分析insulin assay 胰岛素生物检定法integrator 积分仪intercept 截距interface 接口interference filter 干涉滤光片intermediate 中间体internal standard substance 内标物质international unit(IU) 国际单位in vitro 体外in vivo 体内iodide 碘化物iodoform reaction 碘仿反应iodometry 碘量法ion-exchange cellulose 离子交换纤维素ion pair chromatography 离子对色谱ion suppression 离子抑制ionic strength 离子强度ion-pairing agent 离子对试剂ionization 电离，离子化ionization region 离子化区irreversible indicator 不可逆指示剂irreversible potential 不可逆电位isoabsorptive point 等吸收点isocratic elution 等溶剂组成洗脱isoelectric point 等电点isoosmotic solution 等渗溶液isotherm 等温线Karl Fischer titration 卡尔·费歇尔滴定kinematic viscosity 运动黏度Kjeldahl method for nitrogen 凯氏定氮法Kober reagent 科伯试剂Kovats retention index 科瓦茨保留指数labelled amount 标示量leading peak 前延峰least square method 最小二乘法leveling effect 均化效应licensed pharmacist 执业药师limit control 限量控制limit of detection(LOD) 检测限limit of quantitation(LOQ) 定量限limit test （杂质）限度（或限量）试验limutus amebocyte lysate(LAL) 鲎试验linearity and range 线性及范围linearity scanning 线性扫描liquid chromatograph/mass spectrometer (LC/MS) 液质联用仪litmus paper 石蕊试纸loss on drying 干燥失重low pressure gradient pump 低压梯度泵luminescence 发光lyophilization 冷冻干燥main constituent 主成分make-up gas 尾吹气maltol reaction 麦牙酚试验Marquis test 马奎斯试验mass analyzer detector 质量分析检测器mass spectrometric analysis 质谱分析mass spectrum 质谱图mean deviation 平均偏差measuring flask, volumetric flask 量瓶measuring pipet(te) 刻度吸量管medicinal herb 草药melting point 熔点melting range 熔距metabolite 代谢物metastable ion 亚稳离子methyl orange 甲基橙methyl red 甲基红micellar chromatography 胶束色谱法micellar electrokinetic capillarychromatography(MECC, MEKC) 胶束电动毛细管色谱法micelle 胶束microanalysis 微量分析microcrystal 微晶microdialysis 微透析micropacked column 微型填充柱microsome 微粒体microsyringe 微量注射器migration time 迁移时间millipore filtration 微孔过滤minimum fill 最低装量mobile phase 流动相modifier 改性剂，调节剂molecular formula 分子式monitor 检测，监测monochromator 单色器monographs 正文mortar 研钵moving belt interface 传送带接口multidimensional detection 多维检测multiple linear regression 多元线性回归multivariate calibration 多元校正natural product 天然产物Nessler glasses(tube) 奈斯勒比色管Nessler’s reagent 碱性碘化汞钾试液neutralization 中和nitrogen content 总氮量nonaqueous acid-base titration 非水酸碱滴定nonprescription drug, over the counter drugs (OTC drugs) 非处方药nonproprietary name, generic name 非专有名nonspecific impurity 一般杂质non-volatile matter 不挥发物normal phase 正相normalization 归一化法notice 凡例nujol mull method 石蜡糊法octadecylsilane chemically bonded silica 十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶octylsilane 辛（烷）基硅烷odorless 无臭official name 法定名official specifications 法定标准official test 法定试验on-column detector 柱上检测器on-column injection 柱头进样on-line degasser 在线脱气设备on the dried basis 按干燥品计opalescence 乳浊open tubular column 开管色谱柱optical activity 光学活性optical isomerism 旋光异构optical purity 光学纯度optimization function 优化函数organic volatile impurities 有机挥发性杂质orthogonal function spectrophotometry 正交函数分光光度法orthogonal test 正交试验orthophenanthroline 邻二氮菲outlier 可疑数据，逸出值overtones 倍频峰，泛频峰oxidation-reduction titration 氧化还原滴定oxygen flask combustion 氧瓶燃烧packed column 填充柱packing material 色谱柱填料palladium ion colorimetry 钯离子比色法parallel analysis 平行分析parent ion 母离子particulate matter 不溶性微粒partition coefficient 分配系数parts per million (ppm) 百万分之几pattern recognition 模式识别peak symmetry 峰不对称性peak valley 峰谷peak width at half height 半峰宽percent transmittance 透光百分率pH indicator absorbance ratio method? pH指示剂吸光度比值法pharmaceutical analysis 药物分析pharmacopeia 药典pharmacy 药学phenolphthalein 酚酞photodiode array detector(DAD) 光电二极管阵列检测器photometer 光度计pipeclay triangle 泥三角pipet(te) 吸移管，精密量取planar chromatography 平板色谱法plate storage rack 薄层板贮箱polarimeter 旋光计polarimetry 旋光测定法polarity 极性polyacrylamide gel 聚丙酰胺凝胶polydextran gel 葡聚糖凝胶polystyrene gel 聚苯乙烯凝胶polystyrene film 聚苯乙烯薄膜porous polymer beads 高分子多孔小球post-column derivatization 柱后衍生化potentiometer 电位计potentiometric titration 电位滴定法precipitation form 沉淀形式precision 精密度pre-column derivatization 柱前衍生化preparation 制剂prescription drug 处方药pretreatment 预处理primary standard 基准物质principal component analysis 主成分分析programmed temperature gas chromatography 程序升温气相色谱法prototype drug 原型药物provisions for new drug approval 新药审批办法purification 纯化purity 纯度pyrogen 热原pycnometric method 比重瓶法quality control(QC) 质量控制quality evaluation 质量评价quality standard 质量标准quantitative determination 定量测定quantitative analysis 定量分析quasi-molecular ion 准分子离子racemization 消旋化radioimmunoassay 放射免疫分析法random sampling 随机抽样rational use of drug 合理用药readily carbonizable substance 易炭化物reagent sprayer 试剂喷雾器recovery 回收率reference electrode 参比电极refractive index 折光指数related substance 有关物质relative density 相对密度relative intensity 相对强度repeatability 重复性replicate determination 平行测定reproducibility 重现性residual basic hydrolysis method 剩余碱水解法residual liquid junction potential 残余液接电位residual titration 剩余滴定residue on ignition 炽灼残渣resolution 分辨率，分离度response time 响应时间retention 保留reversed phase chromatography 反相色谱法reverse osmosis 反渗透rider peak 驼峰rinse 清洗，淋洗robustness 可靠性，稳定性routine analysis 常规分析round 修约（数字）ruggedness 耐用性safety 安全性Sakaguchi test 坂口试验salt bridge 盐桥salting out 盐析sample applicator 点样器sample application 点样sample on-line pretreatment 试样在线预处理sampling 取样saponification value 皂化值saturated calomel electrode(SCE) 饱和甘汞电极selectivity 选择性separatory funnel 分液漏斗shoulder peak 肩峰signal to noise ratio 信噪比significant difference 显著性差异significant figure 有效数字significant level 显著性水平significant testing 显著性检验silanophilic interaction 亲硅羟基作用silica gel 硅胶silver chloride electrode 氯化银电极similarity 相似性simultaneous equations method 解线性方程组法size exclusion chromatography(SEC) 空间排阻色谱法sodium dodecylsulfate, SDS 十二烷基硫酸钠sodium hexanesulfonate 己烷磺酸钠sodium taurocholate 牛璜胆酸钠sodium tetraphenylborate 四苯硼钠sodium thiosulphate 硫代硫酸钠solid-phase extraction 固相萃取solubility 溶解度solvent front 溶剂前沿solvophobic interaction 疏溶剂作用specific absorbance 吸收系数specification 规格specificity 专属性specific rotation 比旋度specific weight 比重spiked 加入标准的split injection 分流进样splitless injection 无分流进样spray reagent （平板色谱中的）显色剂spreader 铺板机stability 稳定性standard color solution 标准比色液standard deviation 标准差standardization 标定standard operating procedure(SOP) 标准操作规程standard substance 标准品stationary phase coating 固定相涂布starch indicator 淀粉指示剂statistical error 统计误差sterility test 无菌试验stirring bar 搅拌棒stock solution 储备液stoichiometric point 化学计量点storage 贮藏stray light 杂散光substituent 取代基substrate 底物sulfate 硫酸盐sulphated ash 硫酸盐灰分supercritical fluid chromatography(SFC) 超临界流体色谱法support 载体（担体）suspension 悬浊液swelling degree 膨胀度symmetry factor 对称因子syringe pump 注射泵systematic error 系统误差system model 系统模型system suitability 系统适用性tablet 片剂tailing factor 拖尾因子tailing peak 拖尾峰tailing-suppressing reagent 扫尾剂test of hypothesis 假设检验test solution(TS) 试液tetrazolium colorimetry 四氮唑比色法therapeutic drug monitoring(TDM) 治疗药物监测thermal analysis 热分析法thermal conductivity detector 热导检测器thermocouple detector 热电偶检测器thermogravimetricanalysis(TGA) 热重分析法thermospray interface 热喷雾接口The United States Pharmacopoeia(USP) 美国药典The Pharmacopoeia of Japan(JP) 日本药局方thin layer chromatography(TLC) 薄层色谱法thiochrome reaction 硫色素反应three-dimensional chromatogram 三维色谱图thymol 百里酚（麝香草酚）（指示剂）thymolphthalein 百里酚酞（麝香草酚酞）（指示剂）thymolsulfonphthalein( thymol blue) 百里酚蓝（麝香草酚蓝）（指示剂）titer, titre 滴定度time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay 时间分辨荧光免疫法titrant 滴定剂titration error 滴定误差titrimetric analysis 滴定分析法tolerance 容许限toluene distillation method 甲苯蒸馏法toluidine blue 甲苯胺蓝（指示剂）total ash 总灰分total quality control(TQC) 全面质量控制traditional drugs 传统药traditional Chinese medicine 中药transfer pipet 移液管turbidance 混浊turbidimetric assay 浊度测定法turbidimetry 比浊法turbidity 浊度ultracentrifugation 超速离心ultrasonic mixer 超生混合器ultraviolet irradiation 紫外线照射undue toxicity 异常毒性uniform design 均匀设计uniformity of dosage units 含量均匀度uniformity of volume 装量均匀性（装量差异）uniformity of weight 重量均匀性（片重差异）validity 可靠性variance 方差versus …对…，…与…的关系曲线viscosity 粘度volatile oil determination apparatus 挥发油测定器volatilization 挥发法volumetric analysis 容量分析volumetric solution(VS) 滴定液vortex mixer 涡旋混合器watch glass 表面皿wave length 波长wave number 波数weighing bottle 称量瓶weighing form 称量形式weights 砝码well-closed container 密闭容器xylene cyanol blue FF 二甲苯蓝FF（指示剂）xylenol orange 二甲酚橙（指示剂）zigzag scanning 锯齿扫描zone electrophoresis 区带电泳zwitterions 两性离子zymolysis 酶解作用簡體書目錄Chapter 1 Introduction 緒論1.1 The nature of analytical chemistry 分析化學的性質1.2 The role of analytical chemistry 分析化學的作用1.3 The classification of analytical chemistry分析化學的分類1.4 The total analytical process 分析全過程Terms to understand重點內容概述Chapter 2 Errors and Data Treatment in Quantitative Analysis 定量分析中的誤差及數據處理2.1 Fundamental terms of errors誤差的基本術語2.2 Types of errors in experimental data實驗數據中的誤差類型2.2.1 Systematic errors 系統誤差2.2.2 Random errors偶然誤差2.3 Evaluation of analytical data分析數據的評價2.3.1 Tests of significance顯著性檢驗2.3.2 Rejecting data可疑值取捨2.4 Significant figures有效數字ProblemsTerms to understand重點內容概述Chapter 3 Titrimetric Analysis 滴定分析法3.1 General principles基本原理3.1.1 Relevant terms of titrimetric analysis滴定分析相關術語3.1.2 The preparation of standard solution and the expression of concentration 標準溶液的配製與濃度表示方法3.1.3 The types of titrimetric reactions滴定反應類型3.2 Acid-base titration酸鹼滴定3.2.1 Acid-base equilibria 酸鹼平衡3.2.2 Titration curves滴定曲線3.2.3 Acid-base indicators酸鹼指示劑3.2.4 Applications of acid-base titration酸鹼滴定的應用3.3 Complexometric titration 配位滴定3.3.1 Metal-chelate complexes 金屬螯合物3.3.2 EDTA 乙二胺四乙酸3.3.3 EDTA titration curves EDTA滴定曲線3.3.4 Metal Ion indicators金屬離子指示劑3.3.5 Applications of EDTA titration techniques EDTA滴定方法的應用3.4 Oxidation-reduction titration氧化還原滴定3.4.1 Redox reactions氧化還原反應3.4.2 Rate of redox reactions氧化還原反應的速率3.4.3 Titration curves滴定曲線3.4.4 Redox indicators氧化還原指示劑3.4.5 Applications of redox titrations氧化還原滴定的應用3.5 Precipitation titration沉澱滴定3.5.1 Precipitation reactions沉澱滴定反應3.5.2 Titration curves滴定曲線3.5.3 End-point detection終點檢測ProblemsTerms to understand重點內容概述Chapter 4 Potentiometry 電位分析法4.1 Introduction簡介4.1.1 Classes and characteristics分類及性質4.1.2 Definition定義4.2 Types of potentiometric electrodes電極種類4.2.1 Reference electrodes 參比電極4.2.2 Indicator electrodes指示電極4.2.3 Electrode response and selectivity電極響應及選擇性4.3 Potentiometric methods and application電位法及應用4.3.1 Direct potentiometric measurement 直接電位法4.3.2 Potentiometric titrations 電位滴定4.3.3 Applications of potentiometry 電位法應用Problems Terlns to understand重點內容概述Chapter 5 Chromatography色譜法5.1 An introduction to chromatographic methods色譜法概述5.2 Fundamental theory of gas chromatography氣相色譜基本原理5.2.1 Plate theory塔板理論5.2.2 Kinetic theory(rate theory) 速率理論5.2.3 The resolution Rs as a measure of peak separation 分離度5.3 Gas chromatography 氣相色譜5.3.1 Components of a gas chromatograph 氣相色譜儀的組成5.3.2 Stationary phases for gas-liquid chromatography 氣液色譜固定相5.3.3 Applications of gas-liquid chromatography 氣液色譜的應用5.3.4 Adsorption chromatography 吸附色譜5.4 High performance liquid chromatography 高效液相色譜5.4.1 Instrumentation 儀器組成5.4.2 High-performance partition chromatography 高效分配色譜5.5 Miscellaneous separation methods 其他分離方法5.5.1 High-performance ion-exchange chromatography 高效離子交換色譜5.5.2 Capillary electrophoresis 毛細管電泳5.5.3 Planar chromatography 平板色譜ProblemsTerms to understand重點內容概述Chapter 6 Atomic Absorption Spectrometry原子吸收光譜分析法6.1 Introduction 概述6.2 Principles 原理6.2.1 The process of AAS，resonance line and absorption line 原子吸收光譜法的過程，共振線及吸收線6.2.2 The number of ground atom and the temperature of flame 基態原子數與光焰溫度6.2.3 Quantitative analysis of AAS原子吸收光譜定量分析6.3 Instrumentation 儀器6.3.1 Primary radiation sources 光源6.3.2 Atomizer 原子儀器6.3.3 Optical dispersive systems 分光系統6.3.4 Detectors 檢測器6.3.5 Signal measurements 信號測量6.4 Quantitative measurementsand interferences 定量測定及干擾6.4.1 Quantitative measurements 定量測定6.4.2 Interferences 干擾6.4.3 Sensitivity6.5 Applications of AAS原子吸收光譜法的應用ProblemsTerms to understand重點內容概述Chapter 7 Ultraviolet and Visible Spectrophotometry 紫外-可見分光光度法7.1 Introduction簡介7.2 Ultraviolet and visible absorption spectroscopy 紫外-可見吸收光譜7.2.1 Introduction for radiant energy 輻射能簡介7.2.2 Selective absorption of radiation and absorbance spectrum 物質對光的選擇性吸收和吸收光譜7.2.3 Absorbing species and electron transition 吸收物質與電子躍遷7.3 Law of absorption吸收定律7.3.1 Lambert-Beer's law朗伯-比爾定律7.3.2 Absorptivity吸光係數7.3.3 Apparent deviations from Beer's law對比爾定律的明顯偏離7.4 Instruments儀器7.5 General types of spectrophotometer分光光度計種類7.6 Application of UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy 紫外-可見吸收光譜的應用7.6.1 Application of absorption measurement to qualitative analysis 光吸收測定在定性分析上的應用7.6.2 Quantitative analysis by absorption measurements 光吸收測量定量分析法7.6.3 Derivative spectrophotometry 導數分光光度法ProblemsTerms to understand重點內容概述Chapter 8 Infrared Absorption Spectroscopy紅外吸收光譜8.1 Theory of infrared absorption紅外吸收基本原理8.1.1 Dipole changes during vibrations and rotations 振轉運動中的偶極距變化8.1.2 Mechanical model of stretching vibrations 伸縮振動機械模型8.1.3 Quantum treatment of vibrations 振動的量子力學處理、8.1.4 Types of molecular vibrations分子振動形式8.2 Infrared instrument components紅外儀器組成8.2.1 Wavelength selection波長選擇8.2.2 Sampling techniques 採樣技術8.2.3 Infrared spectrophotometers for qualitative analysis 定性分析用紅外分光光度計8.2.4 Other techniques其他技術8.3 The group frequencies of functional groups in organic compounds 有機化合物官能團的特徵頻率8.4 The factors affecting group frequencies 影響基團特徵吸收頻率的因素8.4.1 Adjacent groups 鄰近基團的影響8.4.2 Hydrogen bonding 氫鍵8.5 Qualitative applications to structural analysis 結構分析的定性應用Problems。
数学专业英语词汇（D）
数学专业英语词汇(D)d integrable d可积d integral d积分d'alembert principle 达朗贝尔原理d'alembert ratio test 达朗贝尔比例试验法d'alembert solution 达朗贝尔解d'alembertian 达朗伯符;达郎贝尔算子damped harmonic oscillation 阻尼谐振动damped oscillation 阻尼振动damped vibration 阻尼振动damping 阻尼damping factor 阻尼因子dantzig van de panne method 但泽范德潘方法darboux tangent 达布切线darboux theorem 达布定理data 数据data processing 数据处理data storage 数据存储器data storage register 数据存储寄存器death process 死亡过程death rate 死亡率debugging 堤序deca 十decade 十个decade scaler 十进制计数器decagon 十边形decahedron 十面体decameter 十米decay curve 衰变曲线deci 分decidability 可判定性decile 十分位数decimal 十进位的decimal arithmetic 十进算术decimal binary conversion 十二进制变换decimal digit 十进制数字decimal expansion 十进制展开decimal fraction 十进小数decimal notation 十进制记数法decimal number 十进小数decimal number system 十进制decimal of many places 多位十进小数decimal part 小数部分decimal place 小数位decimal point 小数点decimal representation 十进制记数法decimal system 十进制decimal to binary conversion 十二进制变换decimetre 分米decision 判定decision domain 决策域decision function 判定函数decision problem 判定问题decision procedure 判定过程decision space 判定空间decision theory 决策论decision variable 决策变量decision vector 决策向量decisive 决定的declination 倾斜decoder 译码器decomposability 可分解性decomposable form 可分解形式decomposable matrix 可分解矩阵decomposable operator 可分解算子decompose 分解decomposition 分解decomposition field 分解域decomposition formula 分解公式decomposition group 分解群decomposition in a direct sum 直和分解decomposition into linear factors 线性因子分解decomposition into partial fractions 部分分数分解decomposition operator 分解算子decomposition principle 分解原理decomposition theorem 分解定理decrease 减少decreasing function 递减函数decrement 减量dedekind axiom 绰金公理dedekind completion 绰金完备化dedekind cut 绰金切断dedekind domain 绰金环dedekind ring 绰金环dedekind set 绰金集dedekind sum 绰金和deduce 演绎deducibility 可推断deduction 演绎法deductive method 演绎法deductive proof 演绎证明defect 靠defect indices 扛数defect of operators 算子的靠defect of spline 样条的筐defect relation 控系defect subspaces 坑空间defective number 靠defective value 康deferent 圆心轨迹deficiency 靠deficiency index 扛标deficient number 靠definability 可定义性definable 可定义的define 定义definiendum 被定义者definiens 定义者defining contrast 定义对比defining equation 定义方程defining field 定义域defining relations 定义关系definite 定的definite divergence 定发散definite integral 定积分definiteness 梅性definition by induction 用归纳法定义definition by transfinite induction 依超限归纳法的定义deflation 降阶deform 使变形deformable 可变形的deformation 变形deformation ratio 形变比率deformation retract 形变收缩核deformation retraction 形变收缩degeneracy 退化degeneracy operator 退化算子degenerate 退化degenerate case 退化情况degenerate core 简并核degenerate distribution 退化分布degenerate eigenvalue 退化本盏degenerate extreme point 退化极值点degenerate kernel 退化核degenerate parabolic equation 退化抛物型方程degenerate polyhedron 退化多面体degenerate set 退化集degenerate simplex 退化单形degeneration 退化degree 次数degree of a polynomial 多项式的次数degree of a representation 表示度degree of accuracy 精确度degree of an equation 方程式的次数degree of approximation 近似度degree of freedom 自由度degree of inseparability 不可分次数degree of mapping 映射度degree of stability 稳定度degree of symmetry 对称度del 倒三角形del operator 倒三角形delay 延迟delay equation 延滞方程delay line store 延迟线存储器delay time 延迟时间delete 删去deleted neighborhood 去心邻域deletion 删除delocalization 非局部化delta function 狄垃克函数deltoid 形曲线demarcation 划分界线demi continuous 半连续的demonstrate 证明论证demonstration 证明denominate number 庚denomination 名称denominator 分母denote 指示dense 稠密的dense in itself 自密的dense in itself set 自密集dense set 稠集dense subset 稠子集denseness 稠密性denseness of set 集的密度densimetry 密度测定density 密度density distribution 密度分布density function 密度函数density matrix 密度矩阵density of distribution 分布密度density of simultaneous distribution 联合分布密度density theorem 密度定理denumerability 可数性denumerable 可数的denumerable set 可数集denumeration 计算depend 依赖dependence 相关dependent 相关的dependent equations 相关方程组dependent variable 应变数dependent variate 应变量depression 降低depth line 深度线derivability 可微性derivable 可微的derivate 导出数derivation 微分derivative 导数derivative of a distribution 分布导数derivative of a vector 向量导数derivative of higher order 高阶导数derivative of n th order n阶导数derive 导出derived algebra 导出代数derived equation 导出方程derived function 导数derived functor 导函子derived graph 导出图derived rule of inference 推理的导出规则derived series 导出列derived set 推导集derived unit 导出单位derogatory matrix 减次阵descartes rule of signs 笛卡儿正负号规则descending central series 降中心列descending chain 降链descending chain condition 降链条件descending difference 前向差分descending induction 递减归纳descending order 递减次序descending power series 递减幂级数descent 下降descent method 下降法description 描述description operator 摹状算子descriptive form 描述形式descriptive function 描述形式descriptive geometry 画法几何descriptive set theory 描述集论descriptive statistics 描述统计学design 计划design of experiments 实验设计detached coefficients 分离系数determinant 行列式determinant of infinite order 无限行列式determinant of the coefficients 系数行列式determinant of the coefficients of a linear form 线性形式的系数行列式determinantal divisor 行列式因子determinantal equation 行列式方程determinate 一定的determinate automaton 确定性自动机determinate system 确定组determine 决定出determined system 确定组determining equation 决定方程determining factor 决定因素deterministic digital system 确定性数字系统deterministic optimization 确定性最优化deterministic process 确定过程deterministic programming 确定性最优化develop 展开developability 可展性developable 可展的developable function 可展函数developable surface 可展曲面development 展开development in power series 幂级数展开deviate 偏离deviation 偏差deviation from the mean 平均偏差diadic system 二进制数系diagnostic routine 诊断程序diagonal 对角线diagonal continued fraction 对角连分数diagonal dominancy 对角优势diagonal element 对角元素diagonal form 对角型diagonal map 对角映射diagonal matrix 对角阵diagonal method 对角线法diagonal morphism 对角射diagonal of a determinant 行列式的对角线diagonal of the face 面对角线diagonal point 对边点diagonal procedure 对角线法diagonal process 对角线法diagonal sequence 对角序列diagonal sum 矩阵的迹diagonal sum rule 对角求和规则diagonalizable matrix 可对角化矩阵diagonalization 对角线化diagonalize 对角化diagonally dominant matrix 对角占优矩阵diagram 图表diagram scheme 图解概型diameter 直径diameter of a circle 圆的直径diametric plane 径面diamond shaped 菱形的dichotomy 二分法diffeomorphic mapping 微分同胚映射diffeomorphism 微分同胚映射difference 差difference boundary value problem 差分边值问题difference differential equation 差分微分方程difference equation 差分方程difference group 差群difference method 差分法difference operator 差分算子difference product 差积difference quotient 均差difference schema 差分格式difference sequence 差数序列difference set 差集difference table 差分表different 共轭差积differentiability 可微性differentiable 可微的differentiable function 可微函数differentiable manifold of class c c类微分廖differential 微分differential algebra 微分代数differential analyzer 微分分析仪differential and integral calculus 微积分differential calculus 微分学differential circuit 微分电路differential coefficient 微分系数differential cross section 微分截面differential curve 微分曲线differential difference equation 差分微分方程differential equation 微分方程differential equation with delayed argument 延滞方程differential equation with deviating argument 偏差自变数微分方程differential equation with lag 滞后微分方程differential equation with separated variables 分离变数型微分方程differential expression 微分式differential form 微分形式differential form of the first kind 第一种微分形式differential game 微分对策differential geometry 微分几何学differential ideal 微分理想differential method 微分法differential of arc 微弧differential operator 微分算子differential parameter 微分参数differential quotient 微分系数differential ring 微分环differential scattering 微分散射截面differential topology 微分拓扑differentiate 微分differentiating circuit 微分电路differentiation 微分differentiation of a function 函数的微分法differentiation of implicit function 隐函数微分法differentiation operator 微分算子differentiation symbol 微分记号differentiation term by term 逐项微分differentiation theorem 微分定理differentiator 微分器diffraction 衍射diffraction angle 衍射角diffraction curve 衍射曲线diffraction disc 绕射盘diffusion 扩散diffusion coefficient 扩散系数diffusion constant 扩散常数diffusion equation 扩散方程diffusion process 扩散过程digamma function 双函数digit 数字digital 数字的digital computer 数字计算机digital control 数字控制digital differential analyzer 数字微分分析仪digital recorder 数字式自动记录器digital simulation 数据模拟digitize 计数化dihedral angle 二面角dihedral group 二面体群dihedron 二面体dilatation 单项变换dilated maximum principle 扩张极大值原理dilemma 二难推论dimension 量纲dimension theorem 维数定理dimension theory 维数论dimensional 量纲的dimensional analysis 维量分析dimensional equation 量纲方程dimensionality 量纲dimensionless 无量纲的dimensionless quantity 无因次量dimer 二聚物dimetric 二维的diophantine analysis 丢番图分析diophantine equation 丢番图方程diplohedron 扁方二十四面体dirac delta distribution 狄垃克函数dirac equation 狄拉克方程dirac measure 狄拉克测度direct 直接的direct analytic continuation 直接解析开拓direct correspondence 直接对应direct decomposition 直分解direct factor 直积因子direct image 直接象direct limit 归纳极限direct method 直接法direct numerical method 直接数值法direct predecessor 直前仟direct product 直积direct successor 紧接后元direct sum 直和direct system 归纳系direct union 直并directed circuit 有向回路directed distance 有向距离directed edge sequence 有向棱序列directed graph 有向图directed group 有向群directed line 有向元directed line segment 有向线段directed path 有向通路directed quantity 有向量directed set 有向集directed system 有向系directing curve 有向曲线direction 方向direction angle 方向角direction cosine 方向余弦direction field 方向场direction of principal axis 轴方向direction of principal curvature 助率方向direction parameter 方向参数directional 定向的directional derivative 方向导数directional differentiation 方向微分法directional field 方向场directivity 方向性directly proportional 直接比例的directoin search program 方向检颂序director circle 准圆director cone 准锥面director plane 准平面directrix 准线directrix of a conic 二次曲线的准线dirichlet boundary condition 狄利克雷边界条件dirichlet conditions 狄利克雷条件dirichlet distribution 狄利克雷分布dirichlet domain 狄利克雷域dirichlet drawer principle 狄利克雷抽屉原理dirichlet function 狄利克雷函数dirichlet integral 狄利克雷积分dirichlet principle 狄利克雷原理dirichlet problem 狄利克雷问题dirichlet product 狄利克雷乘积dirichlet series 狄利克雷级数dirichlet space 狄利克雷空间dirichlet theorem 狄利克雷定理disagreement 不符合disappearance 消失disassembly 拆卸disc 圆盘disconnected space 不连通空间discontinuity 不连续discontinuity interval 不连续区间discontinuity on the left 左方不连续性discontinuity on the right 右方不连续性discontinuous function 不连续函数discontinuous group 不连续群discontinuous random variable 不连续变量discontinuous set 不连续集discontinuous term 不连续项discontinuous variate 不连续变量discontinuum 密断统discount 折扣discount factor 折扣因子discrete 分立的discrete category 离散范畴discrete continuous system 离散连续系统discrete distribution 离散分布discrete distribution function 离散分布函数discrete flow 离散流discrete fourier transform 离散傅里叶变换discrete group 离散群discrete mathematics 离散数学discrete optimization 离散最佳化discrete optimization problem 离散最优化问题discrete problem 离散问题discrete process 离散随机过程discrete programming 离散规划discrete random variable 离散随机变量discrete series 离散序列discrete set 离散集discrete spectrum 离散谱discrete state 离散状态discrete system 离散系统discrete time 离散时间discrete topological space 离散拓扑空间discrete topology 离散拓扑discrete uniform distribution 离散均匀分布discrete valuation 离散赋值discreteness 离散性discretization 离散化discretization error 离散化误差discrimator 判别式函数discriminant 判别式discriminant analysis 判别分析discriminant function 判别式函数discriminant of a polynomial 多项式的判别式discriminatory analysis 判别分析disjoint elements 不相交元素disjoint relations 不相交关系disjoint sets 不相交集disjoint sum 不相交并集disjoint union 不相交并集disjointed set 不相交集disjunction 析取disjunction sign 析取记号disjunction symbol 析取记号disjunctive normal form 析取范式disjunctive proposition 选言命题disk 圆盘disorder 无秩序disorder order transformation 无序有序变化dispersion 方差dispersion matrix 方差矩阵dispersion relations 分散关系dispersive 扩散的displacement 位移displacement operator 位移算符display statusconcomitant 相伴式disposition 配置disproportion 不相称disproportionate 不成比例的dissection 剖分dissimilar terms 不同类项dissipation 散逸dissipation of energy 消能dissipative function 散逸函数dissipative measurable transformation 散逸可测变换dissipative system 耗散系dissociation 解离dissociation constant 分离常数distance axioms 距离公理distance between two points 两点间距distance circle 距离圆distance function 距离函数distance matrix 距离矩阵distance meter 测距仪distance point 距离点distinction 差别distinguish 辨别distinguished polynomial 特异多项式distortion 畸变distortion angle 畸变角distortion theorem 畸变定理distortionless 无畸变的distributed constant 分布常数distributed parameter 分布参数distribution 分布distribution coefficient 分布系数distribution curve 分布曲线distribution family 分布族distribution function 分布函数distribution law 分布律distribution of prime numbers 素数分布distribution parameter 分布参数distribution ratio 分布系数distribution rule 分布规则distribution space 广义函数空间distribution with negative skewness 负偏斜分布distribution with positive skewness 正偏斜分布distributionfree test 无分布检验distributive 分配的distributive lattice 分配格distributive law 分配律distributivity 分配性disturbance 扰动disturbing function 扰动函数diverge 发散divergence 发散divergence of a series 级数发散divergence of tensor field 张量场的散度divergence of vector field 向量场的散度divergent sequence 发散序列divergent series 发散级数divide 除divided difference 均差dividend 被除数divider compasses 除法器两脚规dividers 除法器两脚规divisibility 可除性divisible 可除的divisible element 可除元素division 除法;划分division algebra 可除代数division algorithm 辗转相除法division of a line segment 线段的分割division ring 可除环division transformation 有剩余的除法division with remainder 有剩余的除法divisor 因divisor class 除子类divisor function 除数函数divisor problem 除数问题documentation 文件编制documentation of program 程序文档dodecagon 十二边形dodecagonal 十二边形的dodecahedral number 十二面体数dodecahedron 十二面体dog curve 追踪曲线domain 定义域domain of attraction 吸引范围domain of convergence 收敛域domain of definition 定义域domain of dependence 依赖域domain of existence 存在域domain of integration 积分区域domain of integrity 整环domain of meromorphy 亚纯域domain of regularity 正则域domain of transitivity 可递域domain of unsolvability 不可解域domain of variability 定义域dominant 帜dominant strategy 优策略dominant weight 最高权dominate 支配dominated convergence 控制收敛dominating set 控制集domination 支配domination principle 优势原理domino problem 多米诺问题dot 点dot chart 点图表dot product 纯量积dotted 点线的dotted line 点线dotted spinor 有点旋量double 双的double angle formulas 倍角公式double chain complex 双链复形double complex 二重复形double cone 对顶锥double coset 重倍集double cusp 双尖点double element 二重元素double exponential distribution 二重指数分布double folium 双叶线double fourier series 二重傅里叶级数double integral 二重积分double laplace transformation 二重拉普拉斯变换double layer 双层double layer potential 双层位势double limit 二重极限double line 二重线double loop 双环路double negation 双重否定double orthogonal system 二重正交系double periodicity 双周期性double plane 二重面double point 重点double point of curve 曲线的二重点double poisson distribution 二重泊松分布double product 二重积double ratio 交比double root 重根double sequence 二重数列double series 二重级数double subscript 双下标double sum 二重和double tangent 二重切线double valued function 双值函数double vector product 二重向量积doubly periodic function 双周期函数dozen 一打draw 拉drum 磁鼓dual abelian variety 对偶阿贝耳簇dual automorphism 逆自同构dual base 对偶基dual basis 对偶基dual category 对偶范畴dual cell 对偶胞腔dual complex 对偶复形dual cone 对偶锥dual curve 对偶曲线dual figure 对偶图dual form 对偶形式dual formula 对偶公式dual graph 对偶图dual group 特贞群dual ideal 对偶理想dual isomorphism 对偶同构dual lattice 对偶格dual mapping 对偶映射dual module 对偶模dual number 对偶数dual operation 对偶运算dual operator 对偶算子dual problem 对偶问题dual relation 对偶关系dual representation 对偶表示dual simplex method 对偶单形法dual spaces 对偶空间dual system 对偶系统dual theorem 对偶定理dual vector space 对偶向量空间duality 对偶性duality principle 对偶原理duality relation 对偶关系duality theorem 对偶定理duel 竞赛dummy index 哑指标duodecimal notation 十二进记数法duodecimal system 十二进制duodecimal system of numbers 十二进数系duplication formula 倍角公式duplication of the cube 倍立方duration 持久时间dyad 并向量dyadic expansion 二进展开dyadic product 并向量积dyadic rational 二进有理数dynamic optimization 动态最优化dynamic programming 动态规划dynamic store 动态存储器dynamic system 动力系统dynamical variables 动态变数dynamics 力学dynkin diagram 丹金图形。
化学 专业英语
化学专业英语化学专业英语是化学专业学生需要掌握的一门重要语言技能。
以下是一些常见的化学专业英语词汇和表达方式：Acid 酸Base 碱Neutral 中性Chemical Bond 化学键Element 元素Compound 化合物Mixture 混合物Ion 离子Covalent Bond 共价键Polar Bond 极性键Nonpolar Bond 非极性键Radical 基团Molecule 分子Atom 原子Isomer 同分异构体Reaction Equation 反应方程式Chemical Equation 化学方程式Chemical Name 化学名称Formula 分子式Structure 结构pH 值Solubility 溶解度Extraction 萃取Crystallization 结晶Dissolution 溶解Evaporation 蒸发Condensation 冷凝Sublimation 升华Distillation 蒸馏Filtration 过滤Precipitation 沉淀Chromatography 色谱法Spectroscopy 光谱法Gas Chromatography 气相色谱法Liquid Chromatography 液相色谱法Mass Spectrometry 质谱法Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy 核磁共振波谱法UV-Vis Spectroscopy 紫外-可见光谱法IR Spectroscopy 红外光谱法Titration 滴定法Gravimetric Analysis 重力分析法Thermal Analysis 热分析法X-ray Diffraction X射线衍射法。
医学英语词汇：分析化学方面
医学英语词汇：分析化学方面
医学英语词汇：分析化学方面
导语：分析化学(analytical chemistry)是研究获取物质化学组成和结构信息的分析方法及相关理论的科学，是化学学科的.一个重要分支。
下面是cnfla小编为您收集整理的分析化学方面的英语词汇，希望对您有帮助!
分析化学方面的英语词汇：
activate 活化，激活，使…产生放射性;
activated state 活化态;
activating 活化;
additivity 加和性;
activating agent 活化剂;
activator 激活剂;
active center 活性中心;
acid dissociation constant 酸离解常数;
acidic 酸式，酸性的;
additional peak 附加峰;
adjacent 相邻的，邻位的。
acidic solvent 酸性溶剂;
acidity 酸度;
acidometer=acidimeter 酸度计;
acticarbon 活性炭;
active group 活性基团;
active mass 有效质量;
active site 活性点;
actual column plate 实际塔板数; adapter tube 接管;
acid-base equilibrium 算见平衡，acid degree 酸度;。
数学专业英语词汇（P）_数学物理英语词汇
p adic algebra p进代数p adic fraction p进分数p adic integer p进整数p adic number p进数p adic representation p进表示p adic system p进法p adic valuation p进赋值pack 束pair 对paired comparison 成对比较法paired samples 成双样本pairing 配对pairwise 两两的pairwise independent events 互相独立事件paleogeometry 古几何学pantograph 比例画器放大器parabola 抛物线parabola of order n n阶抛物线parabolic coordinates 抛物线坐标parabolic curve 抛物曲线parabolic cusp 抛物尖点parabolic cylinder 抛物柱面parabolic cylinder function 抛物柱面函数parabolic differential equation 抛物型微分方程parabolic folium 抛物叶形线parabolic orbit 抛物线轨道parabolic point 抛物点parabolic regression 抛物回归parabolic segment 抛物线段parabolic spiral 抛物螺线parabolic type 抛物型parabolograph 抛物图形paraboloid 抛物面paraboloid of revolution 回转抛物面paraboloidal coordinates 抛物面坐标paracompact space 仿紧空间paradox 悖论paradoxical 荒谬的paradoxical set 不合理集合parallactic displacement 视差位移parallel 平行线parallel algorithm 并联算法parallel angle 平行角parallel axiom 平行公理parallel body 平行体parallel circle 平行圆parallel coordinates 平行坐标parallel curve 平行曲线parallel displacement 平行位移parallel edge 平行棱parallel line 平行线parallel operation 并行运算parallel plane 平面平行的parallel projection 平行射影parallel rule 平行直尺parallel shift 并行进位parallel slit 平行缝隙parallel slit domain 平行裂纹域parallel strip 平行带parallel subspace 平行子空间parallel surface 平行曲面parallel translation 并行进位parallelepiped 平行六面体parallelepipedal neighborhood 平行六面体邻域parallelism 平行parallelizability 可平行性parallelizable 可平行的parallelizable manifold 可平行廖parallelizable variety 可平行廖parallelogram 平行四边形parallelogram axiom 平行四边形公理parallelogram identity 平行四边形恒等式parallelogram law 平行四边形定律parallelogram of forces 力的平行四边形parallelotope 超平行体parallels of latitude 纬度线parameter 参数parameter curve 参数曲线parameter group 参数群parameter integral 参数积分parameter representation 参数表示parameter space 参数空间parameter variety 参数簇parametric curvature 参数曲率parametric curve 参数曲线parametric equation 参数方程parametric estimation 参数估计parametric hypothesis 参数假设parametric optimal solution 参数最优解parametric optimization 参数最优化parametric programming 参数规划parametric representation 参数表示parametric surface 参数曲面parametric test 参数检验parametric variable 参变数parametrics 参数学parametrix 拟基本解parametrization 参数化法parametron 变参数元件parastatistics 仲统计法paraxial 旁轴的paraxial rays 旁轴光线parent population 母体parenthesis 圈括弧parenthesize 引入括弧内parity 奇偶性parity check 奇偶校验parity digit 奇偶校验位parseval equality 帕谢互尔等式parted hyperboloid 双叶双曲面partial 部分的partial carry 部分进位partial confounding 部分混区partial correlation 偏相关partial correlation coefficient 偏相关系数partial cross section 部分截面partial denominator 偏分母partial derivative 偏导数partial difference 偏差partial difference equation 偏差分方程partial difference quotient 偏差商partial differential 偏微分partial differential coefficient 偏导数partial differential equation 偏微分方程partial differential equation of elliptic type 椭圆型偏微分方程partial differential equation of first order 一阶偏微分方程partial differential equation of hyperbolic type 双曲型偏微分方程partial differential equation of mixed type 混合型偏微分方程partial differential equation of parabolic type 抛物型偏微分方程partial differential operator 偏微分算子partial differentiation 偏微分法partial fraction 部分分数partial fraction decomposition 部分分数展开partial fraction expansion 部分分数展开partial function 部分函数partial functor 部分函子partial graph 部分图partial linear differential equation 线性偏微分方程partial mapping 部分映射partial matrix 子阵partial numerator 偏分子partial ordering 偏序partial product 部分积partial rank correlation coefficient 偏等级相关系数partial recursive function 部分递归函数partial recursive scheme 部分递归格式partial regression 偏回归partial subgraph 部分子图partial sum 部分和partially adjoint operator 部分伴随算子partially computable function 部分可计算的函数partially differentiable function 可偏微函数partially isometric operator 部分等距算子partially ordered set 半序集partially ordered space 半序空间particular 特别的particular integral 特别积分particular solution 特解partition 分划partition function 分折函数partition of an integer 整数的分拆partition of unity 单位分解partition problem 划分问题partly well ordered set 半良序集pascal distribution 帕斯卡分布pascal hexagon 帕斯卡六边形pascal line 帕斯卡线pascal triangle 帕斯卡三角形passive 被动的path 道路path component 道路连通区path connected space 道路连通空间path matrix 道路矩阵path of a projectile 弹道path of integration 积分路线path space 道路空间pathological function 病态函数pattern 图形pauli matrices 泡利阵payoff 支付payoff function 支付函数payoff matrix 支付阵peak 峰pearson distribution 皮尔逊分布pedal 垂足线pedal circle 垂足圆pedal curve 垂足线pedal surface 垂足曲面pedal transformation 垂足变换pedal triangle 垂足三角形peirce decomposition 皮尔斯分解penalty function 罚函数penalty method 补偿法pencil 束pencil of circles 圆束pencil of conics 二次曲线束pencil of curves 曲线束pencil of lines 线束pencil of parallel lines 平行线束pencil of planes 面束pencil of spheres 球束pendulum 摆pentad 拼五小组pentadecagon 十五边形pentagon 五角形pentagonal number 五角数pentagonal pyramid 五角锥pentagram 五角星pentahedron 五面体pentaspherical coordinates 五球坐标percent 百分率percent error 百分误差percentage 百分率percentile 百分位数perfect cube 完全立方perfect field 完全域perfect form 完全型perfect group 完全群perfect information 完全信息perfect magic square 完全幻方perfect mapping 完全映射perfect matching 全匹配perfect number 完全数perfect number of the second kind 第二类完全数perfect set 完备集perfect space 完全空间perfect square 完全平方perfectly normal space 完全正规空间perigon 周角perimeter 周围period 周期period matrix 周期矩阵period of a function 函数的周期period of oscillation 振荡的周期period relations 周期关系式period strip 周期带periodic 周期的periodic distribution 周期广义函数periodic element 周期元素periodic error 周期误差periodic function 周期函数periodic group 周期群periodic law 周期律periodic motion 周期运动periodic orbit 周期轨道periodic solution 周期解periodic system 周期系periodical decimal fraction 循环十进小数periodicity 周期性periodicity interval 周期性区间periodicity of function 函数的周期性periodogram 周期图periodogram analysis 周期图分析periodograph 周期图periodparallelogram 周期平行四边形peripheral 周边的peripheral device 外围设备peripheral unit 外围设备periphery 周边permanently convergent series 永久收敛级数permissible error 容许误差permissible function 容许函数permissible value 容许值permutation 置换permutation group 置换群permutation homeomorphism 置换同胚permutation operator 置换算子permutation without repetition 无重复排列permute 排列perpendicular 垂直线perpendicular at midpoint 垂直等分线perpendicular plane 垂直面perpendicularity 正交性perpetuity 永久personal error 个人误差personal move 个人步personal probability 诸概率perspective 透视perspective affine figure 仿射图形perspectivity 透视性pert 程序监定技术perturb 扰动perturbation 扰动perturbation function 摄动函数perturbation method 摄动法perturbation of linear operators 线性算子的摄动perturbation parameter 摄动参数perturbation theory 摄动理论perturbed motion 摄动运动perturbed system 摄动组pfaffian equation 普法夫方程phase 位相phase angle 相角phase boundary 相界phase condition 相位条件phase coordinates 相坐标phase diagram 平衡图phase difference 相差phase integral 相积分phase modulation 相位灯phase plane 相位平面phase shift 相移phase shift analysis 相移分析phase space 相空间phase transition 相转移phase vector 相向量phase velocity 相位速度phenomenon 现象photogeometry 摄影几何学physical constant 物理常数physical coordinates of vector field 向量场的物理坐标physics 物理学picard exceptional value 皮卡例外值picard group 皮卡群picard integral 皮卡积分picard manifold 皮卡簇picard variety 皮卡簇pictogram 象形图piecewise continuity 分段连续性piecewise continuous function 分段连续函数piecewise differentiable function 分段可微函数piecewise linear element 分段线性元素piecewise linear function 分段线性函数piecewise linear map 分段线性映射piecewise linearization 分段线性化piecewise monotonic function 分段单弹数piecewise regular boundary 分段正则边界piecewise regulated function 分段正则函数piecewise smooth 分段光滑的piecewise smooth contour 分段光滑围道piecewise smooth curve 分段光滑曲线pilot survey 试验甸pivot 知pivot column 知列pivot element 知pivot row 枢轴行pivoting 旋转place 位place value 位值plan of experiment 实验计划planar developable surface 平面可展曲面planar graph 平面图planar point 平面点plane 平面plane angle 平面角plane at infinity 无穷远平面plane concave 平凹的plane configuration 平面构形plane convex 平凸的plane coordinates 面坐标plane curve 平面曲线plane dihedral angle 平面二面角plane domain 平面域plane figure 平面图形plane geometry 平面几何plane graph 平面图plane of coordinates 坐标平面plane of incidence 入射面plane of perspectivity 透视平面plane of projection 射影平面plane of similarity 相似平面plane of support 支柱的平面plane of symmetry 对称面plane of the section 截口平面plane projective geometry 平面射影几何plane surface 平曲面plane symmetry 平面对称plane triangle 平面三角形plane trigonometry 平面三角学plane vector field 平面向量场planimeter 面积仪planimetry 测面积学planisphere 平面球形图plano concave 平凹的plano convex 平凸的plasticity 塑性plateau problem 平稳问题platykurtic distribution 低峰态分布platykurtosis 低峰态player 局中人plurigenus 多狂pluriharmonic 多重低的pluriharmonic function 多重低函数plurisubharmonic 多重次低的plurisubharmonic function 多重次低函数plurisuperharmonic 多重上低的plus 加plus infinity 正无穷大plus sign 正号poincare conjecture 庞加莱猜想poincare half plane 上半平面poincare lemma 庞加莱引理poincare manifold 庞加莱廖poincare matrix 庞加菜矩阵poincare model 庞加莱模型poincare series 庞加莱级数point 点point at infinity 无穷远点point circle 点圆point diagram 点图表point ellipse 零椭圆point equation 点方程point estimation 点估计point finite cover 点有限覆盖point function 点函数point group 点群point ideal 点理想point involution 点列对合point lattice 点格point mass 点质量point measure 点测度point of adherence 接触点point of closure 触点point of condensation 凝聚点point of continuity 连续点point of convergence 收敛点point of determinacy 确定点point of discontinuity 不连续点point of divergence 发散点point of division 分点point of indeterminacy 歧点point of infinity 无穷远点point of inflection 拐点point of intersection 交点point of irreducibility 不可约性点point of semicontinuity 半连续点point of support 支撑点point of tangency 切点point of uniform convergence 一致收敛点point pair 点偶point process 点过程point range 点列point sequence 点序列point set 点集point slope form 点斜式point spectrum 点谱point sphere 点球point symmetry 点对称pointed complex 有点复形pointed cone 尖锥pointed set 有点集pointed simplicial complex 有点单纯复形pointer 地址计数器pointwise bounded sequence 点态有界序列pointwise continuity 点态连续性pointwise continuous function 点态连续函数pointwise convergence 点态收敛pointwise convergent family 点态收敛族pointwise convergent sequence 点态收敛序列pointwise discontinuity 点态不连续性pointwise monomorphism 点态单射pointwise relaxation 点态松弛poisson bracket 泊松括号poisson distribution 泊松分布poisson equation 泊松方程poisson ratio 泊松比poisson summation 泊松求积poisson summation formula 泊松求和公式polar 极的polar angle 极角polar axis 极轴polar circle 极圆polar conic 极圆锥曲线polar coordinate chart 极坐标图polar coordinate paper 极坐标图polar coordinates 极坐标polar curve 配极曲线polar decomposition 极分解polar developable 配极可展曲面polar diagram 极线图polar distance 极距polar equation 极方程polar form 极形式polar form of complex number 复数的极式polar integral equation 极性积分方程polar line 极线polar normal 极法线polar of a quadratic form 二次形式的极polar plane 极面polar planimeter 极面积仪polar radius 极半径polar reciprocal body 配极体polar set 极集polar subtangent 极次切距polar surface 极曲面polar system 极系polar tetrahedron 配极四面体polar theory 配极论polar triangle 极三角形polar trihedral 极三面形polar vector 极向量polarity 配极polarization identity 极化恒等式polarized abelian variety 配极阿贝耳簇polarized variety 配极簇pole 极pole of a function 函数的极pole of resolvent 预解式的极policy 策略policy iteration 策略迭代法polycylinder 多圆柱polygamma function 多函数polygon 多角形polygon of forces 力的多角形polygonal domain 多角形域polygonal line 折线polygonal net 多角形网polygonal number 多角数polygonal set 多角集polyharmonic equation 多重低方程polyharmonic function 多重低函数polyhedral angle 多面角polyhedral complex 多面复形polyhedral domain 多面体域polyhedral game 多面体对策polyhedral group 多面体群polyhedral set 多面集polyhedron 多面体polyhex 六面体polynomial 多项式polynomial approximation 多项式近似polynomial coefficient 多项式系数polynomial distribution 多项分布polynomial equation 多项式方程polynomial expansion 多项展开式polynomial game 多项式对策polynomial model 多项式模型polynomial of a variable 一变量多项式polynomial of best approximation 最佳逼近多项式polynomial of degree n n次多项式polynomial of n th degree n次多项式polynomial polyhedron 多项式多面体polynomial representation 多项式表示polynomial ring 多项式环polynomial solution 多项式解polynomial theorem 多项式定理polynomial trend 多项式瞧polytropic curve 多变曲线polytropic line 多变曲线pontryagin maximum principle 庞特里雅金极大原理pooled error 合并误差population 母体population genetics 总体遗传学population mean 总体均值population parameter 总体参数population statistics 人口统计position 位置position function 位置函数position of a relative maximum 相对极大点position of an extremum 极值点position parameter 位置参数position vector 位置向量positional game 位置对策positional notation 位置记数法positive angle 正角positive component 正分量positive cone 正锥positive correlation 正相关positive definite eigenvalue problem 正定特盏问题positive definite form 正定型positive definite kernel 正定核positive definite matrix 正定矩阵positive definite operator 正定算子positive definite quadratic form 正定二次型positive direction 正方向positive function 正函数positive integer 自然数positive linear operator 正线性算子positive logic 正逻辑positive matrix 正阵positive number 正数positive operator 正算子positive part 正部分positive real function 正实函数positive real number 正实数positive root 正根positive semidefinite form 半正定型positive semidefinite matrix 非负半正定阵positive sign 正号positive term series 正项级数positive variation 正变差positively definite eigenvalue problem 正定特盏问题positively definite sequence of numbers 正定数列positively definite variational problem 正定变分问题positively related 正相关的possibility 可能性posterior distribution 后验分布posterior probability 后验概率postnikov system 波斯特尼科夫系postulate 公设postulation 假定potency 基数potency of a set 集的势potential 位势potential difference 位势差potential energy 势能potential field 位势场potential flow 位势流potential function 位势函数potential gradient 位势梯度potential infinity 潜无穷potential scattering 位势散射potential theoretical 位势论的potential theory 位势论power 幂power associative algebra 幂结合代数power density 谱线密度power expansion 按幂展开power exponent 幂指数power function 幂函数;功效函数power mean 幂平匀power of set 集的势power residue symbol 幂剩余符号power series 幂级数power series expansion 幂级数展开power series method 幂级数法power series ring 幂级数环power set 幂集power spectrum 功率谱practical unit 实用单位pre hilbert norm 准希耳伯特模pre hilbert space 准希耳伯特空间preadditive category 预加性范畴precession 进动precise 精确的precision 精度precompact linear mapping 准紧线性映射precompact set 准紧集precompact space 准紧空间precompactness 准紧性predecessor 前趋predecessor function 前钳数predicate 谓词predicate calculus 谓词演算predicate calculus of the third order 三阶谓词演算predicate calculus with identity 带恒等式的谓词演算predicate constant 谓词常数predicate logic 谓词演算predicate symbol 谓词符号predicate variable 谓词变项prediction law 预报律prediction theory 预报理论predictor 预示predictor corrector method 预示校正法predual 预对偶preference relation 选择关系preference testing 选择检验prefix 前束prehistory 履历preimage 逆象premise 前提prenex formula 前束式prenex normal form 前束范式preorder 拟序preradical 预根式prescheme 前概型preservation 保存preserve 保存preset parameter 预置参数presheaf 预层pressure 压力presume 假定presumption 假定presuppose 假定presupposition 假定price 价格primal problem 原始问题primal simplex method 原来单形法primal solution 原来问题解primal variable 原来变量primary abelian group 准素阿贝耳群primary component 准素分支primary decomposition 原始分解primary difference 第一差别类primary ideal 准素理想primary minimum 肢小primary obstruction 第一障碍类primary ring 准素环primary submodule 准素子模prime component 素分量prime conjunction 素连接prime divisor 素因子prime dual ideal 素对偶理想prime element 素元prime factor 素因数prime factorization 素因子分解prime field 素域prime filter 素滤子prime formula 原始公式prime graph 素图prime ideal 素理想prime ideal theorem 素理想定理prime number 素数prime number problem 素数问题prime number theorem 素数定理prime pair 素数对prime polynomial 素多项式prime polynomial ideal 素多项式理想prime power 素数幂prime spot 素点primitive cohomology 原始上同调primitive element 本原元素primitive equation 本原方程primitive function 原函数primitive group 本原群primitive idempotent element 本原幂等元素primitive period 原始周期primitive period parallelogram 原始周期平行四边形primitive period system 原始周期primitive periods 原始周期primitive polynomial 本原多项式primitive recursive attribute 原始递归属性primitive recursive function 原始递归函数primitive recursive isomorphism 原始递归同构primitive recursive predicate 原始递归渭词primitive root 原根principal adele 症代尔principal anti automorphism 执自同构principal axes of stress 应力轴principal axis 轴principal axis transformation 轴变换principal branch 殖principal branch of general power 一般幂的枝principal branch of natural logarithm 自然对数的枝principal branch of radical 根基的枝principal bundle 衷principal character 重贞principal circle 植principal coincidence curve 筑合素曲线principal component 种量principal congruence subgroup 脂余子群principal curvature 助率principal curve 助线principal diagonal 衷角线principal direction 纸向principal distribution parameter 种布参数principal divisor 烛子principal factor 烛子principal fibration 炙维化principal filter 炙子principal fractionary ideal 种式理想principal genus 竹principal ideal 猪想principal ideal domain 猪想整环principal ideal ring 猪想环principal ideal theorem 猪想定理principal isobaric surfaces 标准等压面principal map 殖射principal matrix 重阵principal maximum 肢小principal minor 钟行列式principal moment of inertia 知动惯量principal normal 吱线principal normal bundle 吱线丛principal normal vector 吱线向量principal part 挚principal part of laurent series 罗郎级数的挚principal plane 纸面principal point 帚principal series 烛列principal solution 肘principal surface 助面principal tangent 中线principal term 诸principal trace 郑principal uniformization 芝值化principal value 值principal value of argument 辐角的值principal value of integral 积分的值principal value of power 幂的值principal value of radical 根基的值principal variable 咒数principle 原理principle of abstraction 抽象原理principle of balayage 扫除原理principle of choice 选择公理principle of comparison 比较原理principle of continuity 连续原理principle of correspondence 对应原则principle of counting constants 常数计数原理principle of domination 优势原理principle of duality 对偶原理principle of energy 能量原理principle of equilibrium 平衡原理principle of harmonic measure 低测度原理principle of indeterminancy 测不准原理principle of least action 最小酌原理principle of least curvature 最小曲率原理principle of mathematical induction 数学归纳法原理principle of reflection 反射原理principle of relativization 相对化原理principle of transfinite induction 超限归纳原理principle of variation 变分原理principle of virtual displacement 虚位移原理prior distribution 先验分布prior probability 先验概率prism 角柱prismatic 棱柱的prismatic surface 棱柱曲面prismatoid 旁面三角台prismoidal formula 似棱体公式pro finite group 射有限群probabilistic 概率的probabilistic method in statistical mechanics 统计力学中的概率方法probability 概率probability curve 概率曲线probability density 概率密度probability distribution 概率分布probability distribution function 分布函数probability element 概率元素probability field 概率场probability function 概率函数probability generating function 概率母函数probability integral 概率积分probability matrix 随机阵probability measure 概率测度probability model 随机性模型probability of occurrence 事件概率probability paper 概率纸probability sampling 概率抽样probability space 概率空间probability theory 概率论probability unit 概率单位probability vector 概率向量probable deviation 概差probable ellipse 概率椭圆probable ellipsoid 概率椭球probable error 概差probit 概率单位probit analysis 概率单位分析problem of contact 接触问题problem of fixed points 不动点问题problem of geometrical construction 几何准问题problem of moments 矩问题problem of prime twins 孪生素数问题problem on obstacle 障碍问题process 过程process control 过程控制process with independent increments 独立增量过程processing 处理producer's risk 厂方风险product 积product algebra 积代数product bundle 积丛product category 积范畴product complex 积复形product directed set 积有向集product formula 乘积公式product integral 乘积积分product mapping 积映射product measure 乘积测度product metric 乘积度量product module 积模product moment 积矩product moment correlation 积矩相关product of events 事件的积product of relation 关系的积product preserving functor 积保存函子product representation of equation 方程的积表示product series 积级数product set 积集product sign 乘号product space 积空间product topology 积拓扑product transformation 积变换product uniformity 积一致性product variety 积簇production 生成profit 利益program 程序program library 程序库program parameter 程序参数program register 程序寄存器program tape 程序带program test 程序检验programmer 程序设计员programming 程序设计progression 级数project 射影projecting cone 射影锥projecting plane 射影面projection 射影projection gradient method 投影梯度法projection matrix 射影矩阵projection plane 射影平面projective algebraic variety 射影代数簇projective arc length 射影弧长projective collineation 射影直射变换projective cone 射影锥projective conic 射影圆锥曲线projective connection 射影联络projective coordinate system 射影坐标系projective coordinates 射影坐标projective cover 射影覆盖projective curvature tensor 射影曲率张量projective deformation 射影变形projective differential geometry 射影微分几何学projective dimension 射影维数projective general linear group 射影一般线性群projective generation 射影产生projective geometry 射影几何学projective group 射影群projective limit 逆向极限projective line 射影直线projective line element 射影线元projective mapping 射影映射projective metric 射影度量projective minimal surface 射影极小曲面projective module 射影模projective normal 射影法线projective object 射影对象projective parameter 射影参数projective pencil of lines 射影线束projective plane 射影平面projective principal normal 射影吱线projective property 射影性质projective quadric 射影二次曲面projective relation 射影关系projective representation 射影表示projective set 射影集合projective space 射影空间projective tensor 射影张量projective theorem 射影定理projective transformation 射影变换projective variety 射影簇projective vector 射影向量projectively flat space 射影平坦空间projectivity 射影关系projector 射影算子prolate cycloid 长辐旋轮线prolate ellipsoid 长椭球prolate spheroid 长椭球prolongation 开拓promotion of convergence 收敛的促进proof 证明proof of existence 存在证明proof theory 证蜜propagation 传播propagation of errors 误差传播proper class 本原元素proper convex body 固有凸体proper convex function 特展函数proper divergence 定发散proper dual ideal 固有对偶理想proper face 真面proper factor 真因子proper factor group 真剩余群proper fraction 真分数proper fractional function 真分数函数proper frequency 固有频率proper function 特寨数proper lorentz group 正常洛伦茨群proper morphism 真射proper motion 固有运动proper movement 固有运动proper orthogonal group 特殊正交群proper orthogonal matrix 特正交矩阵proper point 固有点proper point of inflection 固有变曲点proper quadric 真二次曲面proper subgraph 真子图proper subgroup 真子群proper subset 真子集proper subspace 本沼空间proper value 特盏proper vector 特镇量properly discontinuous 纯不连续的properly discontinuous group 纯不连续群properly divergent sequence 正常发散序列properly divergent series 正常发散级数proportion 比例proportional 比例的proportional allocation 比例配置proportional compasses 比例规proportional component 比例分量proportional counter 正比计数器proportional part 比例部分proportional quantities 比例量proportional region 正比区proportional sampling 比例抽样proportionality 比例proportionality coefficient 比例系数proportionality factor 比例系数proportionality limit 比例极限proposition 命题propositional algebra 命题代数propositional calculus 命题演算propositional connective 命题联结词propositional function 命题函数propositional inference 命题推演propositional logic 命题逻辑propositional variable 命题变元protractor 量角器分度规provability 可证迷provable 可证媚;可证的provable formula 可证公式prove 证明论证proximity 附近proximity relation 邻近关系proximity space 邻近空间pseudo abelian category 伪阿贝耳范畴pseudo euclidean space 伪欧几里得空间pseudo random number 伪随机数pseudo tensor 伪张量pseudoanalytic function 伪解析函数pseudoarc 伪弧pseudobasis 伪基pseudocatenary 伪悬链线pseudocatenoid 伪悬链曲面pseudocode 伪码pseudocoherent sheaf 伪凝聚层pseudocompact 伪紧的pseudocomplement 伪余pseudocomplemented lattice 伪有余格pseudocomplex manifold 伪复廖pseudoconformal geometry 伪保角几何pseudoconformal mapping 伪保角映射pseudoconvex 伪凸的pseudoconvex domain 伪凸域pseudoconvex function 伪凸函数pseudoconvexity 伪凸性pseudocycle 伪循环pseudocycloid 伪旋轮线pseudodifferential operator 伪微分算子pseudodistance 伪距离pseudoelliptic function 伪椭圆函数pseudoelliptic integral 伪椭圆积分pseudofunctor 伪函子pseudogroup of transformations 伪变换群pseudoharmonic function 伪低函数pseudoinverse operator 伪逆算子pseudomanifold 伪廖pseudomeasure 伪测度pseudometric 伪度量pseudometric space 伪度量空间pseudometric uniformity 伪度量一致性pseudometrizable uniform space 伪可度量化的一致空间pseudonorm 伪范数pseudonormed space 伪赋范空间pseudoperiod 伪周期pseudoperiodic function 伪周期函数pseudoprime number 伪素数pseudoproduct 伪积pseudorandom number 伪随机数pseudorecurrence 伪递推pseudoscalar 伪纯量pseudoscalar coupling 伪标量耦合pseudosphere 伪球面pseudospherical space 伪球形空间pseudospherical surface 伪球形曲面pseudospiral 伪螺线pseudotensor 伪张量pseudotractrix 伪曳物线pseudotriangle 伪三角形pseudovaluation 伪赋值pseudovector 伪向量psi function 双函数psychometrics 计量心理学puiseux series 皮瑟级数pulsation 脉动pulse 脉冲pulse length 脉冲长度punch card 穿孔卡片punch position 穿孔位置punch tape 穿孔带punched hole 穿孔punctured disk 有孔圆盘puppe exact sequence 普佩正合序列pure complex 纯复形pure continuous spectrum 纯连续谱pure geometry 综合几何学pure mathematics 抽象数学pure point spectrum 纯离散谱pure predicate calculus of first order 一阶纯谓词演算pure set theory 一般集合论pure state 纯状态pure strategy 纯策略pure surd 纯不尽根purely discrete spectrum 纯离散谱purely imaginary number 虚数purely inseparable 纯不可分的purely inseparable element 纯不可分元素purely inseparable extension 纯不可分扩张purely transcendental extension 纯超越扩张pursuit curve 追踪曲线pyramid 角锥pyramidal 角锥的pyramidal surface 棱锥曲面pythagoras theorem 毕达哥拉斯定理pythagorean field 毕达哥拉斯域pythagorean numbers 毕达哥拉斯数。
数学专业英语词汇（E）
数学专业英语词汇（E）eccentric angle 离心角eccentric angle of an ellipse 椭圆的离心角eccentric anomaly 离心角eccentricity 离心率eccentricity of a hyperbola 双曲线的离心率echelon matrix 梯阵econometrics 计量经济学eddy 涡流旋涡edge 边edge connectivity 边连通度edge homomorphism 边缘同态edge of a solid 立体棱edge of regression 回归边缘edge of the wedge theorem 楔的边定理editcyclic markov chain 循环马尔可夫链effective area 有效面积effective convergence 有效收敛effective cross section 有效截面effective differential cross section 有效微分截面effective divisor 非负除数effective interest rate 有效利率effective number of replications 有效重复数effective variance of error 有效误差方差effectively computable function 能行可计算函数efficiency 效率efficiency factor 效率因子efficient estimator 有效估计量efficient point 有效点egyptian numerals 埃及数字eigenelement 特摘素eigenfunction 特寨数eigenspace 本照间eigenvalue 矩阵的特盏eigenvalue problem 特盏问题eigenvector 特镇量eigenvector of linear operator 线性算子的特镇量einstein equation 爱因斯坦方程einstein metric 爱因斯坦度量elastic coefficient 弹性常数elastic constant 弹性常数elastic deformation 弹性变形elastic limit 弹性限度elastic modulus 弹性模数elastic scattering 弹性散射elasticity 弹性elastodynamics 弹性动力学electrodynamics 电动力学electromagnetism 电磁electronic computer 电子计算机electronic data processing machine 电子数据处理机electronics 电子学electrostatics 静电学element 元件element of area 面积元素element of best approximation 最佳逼近元素element of finite order 有限阶元素element of surface 面元素elementary 基本的elementary chain 初等链elementary circuit 基本回路elementary conjunction 基本合取式elementary divisor 初等因子elementary divisor theorem 初等因子定理elementary event 简单事件elementary formula 原始公式elementary function 初等函数elementary geometry 初等几何elementary matrix 初等阵elementary number theory 初等数论elementary operation 初等运算elementary path 有向通路elementary set 初等集elementary subdivision 初等重分elementary symmetric function 初等对称函数elementary theory of numbers 初等数沦elevation 正视图eliminant 结式eliminate 消去elimination 消去elimination by substitution 代入消元法elimination method 消元法elimination of unknowns 未知数消去elimination theorem 消去定理ellipse 椭圆ellipse of deformation 变形椭圆ellipsograph 椭圆规ellipsoid 椭面ellipsoid of inertia 惯性椭球ellipsoid of revolution 回转椭面ellipsoid of rotation 回转椭面ellipsoidal 椭面的ellipsoidal coordinates 椭球面]坐标ellipsoidal harmonics 椭球低函数elliptic catenary 椭圆悬链线elliptic coordinates 椭圆坐标elliptic curve 椭圆曲线elliptic cylinder 椭圆柱elliptic cylinder function 椭圆柱函数elliptic differential operator 椭圆型微分算子elliptic equation 椭圆型微分方程elliptic function 椭圆函数elliptic function of the second kind 第二类椭圆函数elliptic function of the third kind 第三类椭圆函数elliptic geometry 椭圆几何elliptic integral 椭圆积分elliptic irrational function 椭圆无理函数elliptic modular function 椭圆模函数elliptic modular group 椭圆模群elliptic motion 椭圆运动elliptic orbit 椭圆轨道elliptic paraboloid 椭圆抛物面elliptic point 椭圆点elliptic quartic curve 椭圆四次曲线elliptic space 椭圆空间elliptic surface 椭圆曲面elliptic system 椭圆型方程组elliptic type 椭圆型ellipticity 椭圆率elongation 伸长embedding 嵌入embedding operator 嵌入算子embedding theorem 嵌入定理empirical curve 经验曲线empirical distribution curve 经验分布曲线empirical distribution function 经验分布函数empirical formula 经验公式empty mapping 空映射empty relation 零关系empty set 空集end 端end around carry 循环进位end device 输出设备endless 无穷的endomorphism 自同态endomorphism group 自同态群endomorphism ring 自同态环endpoint 端点energetic inequality 能量不等式energy 能量energy barrier 能量障碍energy distribution 能量分布energy integral 能量积分energy level 能级energy method 能量法energy momentum tensor 能量动量张量energy norm 能量范数energy operator 能量算子energy principle 能量原理energy space 能量空间energy surface 能面enlarge 扩大enneagon 九边形enriques surface 讹凯斯面ensemble 总体entire 整个的entire function 整函数entire modular form 整模形式entire rational function 整有理函数entire series 整级数entire transcendental function 整超越函数entrance angle 入射角entropy 熵enumerability 可数性enumerable 可数的enumerable set 可数集enumerate 列举enumeration 列举enumeration data 计数数据enumeration problem 列举问题enumerative geometry 枚举几何envelope 包络线envelope of holomorphy 正则包enveloping algebra 包络代数enveloping ring 包络环enveloping surface 包络面epicycle 周转圆epicycloid 外摆线epicycloidal 圆外旋轮线的epimorphic 满射的epimorphic image 满射像epimorphism 满射epitrochoid 长短辐圆外旋轮线epitrochoidal curve 圆外旋轮曲线epsilon chain 链epsilon function 函数epsilon map 映射epsilon neighborhood 邻域epsilon net 网epsilonnumber 数equal 相等的equal set 相等集equal sign 等号equality 等式equality constraint 等式约束equalization 平衡化;同等化equally possible event 相等可能事件equate 使...相等equation 方程equation of a circle 圆方程equation of a curve 曲线方程equation of continuity 连续方程equation of heat conduction 热传导方程equation of higher order 高阶方程式equation of jacobi 雅可比方程equation of mixed type 混合型方程equation of motion 运动方程equation of state 状态方程equation of the straight line 直线方程equation root 方程的根equation with integral coefficients 整系数方程equatorial coordinates 赤道座标equatorial radius 赤道半径equi asymptotic stability 等度渐近稳定性equi luminosity curve 均匀光度曲线equiangular 等角的equiangular spiral 对数螺线equiareal 保积的equiconjugate diameter 等共轭直径equicontinuity 同等连续性equicontinuous 等度连续的equicontinuous functions 等度连续函数equicontinuous set 等度连续集equiconvergence 同等收敛性equidimensional ideal 纯理想equidistant 等距的equidistant curve 等距曲线equilateral 等边的equilateral cone 等边锥面equilateral hyperbola 等轴双曲线equilateral triangle 等边三角形equilibrium 平衡equilibrium concentration 平衡浓度equilibrium conditions 平衡条件equilibrium constant 平衡常数equilibrium diagram 平衡图equilibrium point 平衡点equilibrium principle 平衡原理equilibrium state 平衡状态equipartition 匀分equipotent 等势的;对等的equipotent set 等势集equipotential 等势的equipotential line 等位线equipotential surface 等位面equivalence 等价equivalence class 等价类equivalence problem 等价问题equivalence relation 等价关系equivalent 等价的equivalent equation 等价方程equivalent fiber bundle in g g等价纤维丛equivalent form 等价形式equivalent functions 等价函数equivalent knot 等价纽结equivalent mapping 保面积映射equivalent matrix 等价阵equivalent metric 等价度量equivalent neighborhood system 等价邻域系equivalent norm 等价范数equivalent point 等价点equivalent proposition 等值命题equivalent states 等价状态equivalent stochastic process 等价随机过程equivalent terms 等价项equivalent transformation 初等运算equivariant map 等变化映射erasing 擦除ergodic chain 遍历马尔可夫链ergodic hypothesis 遍历假说ergodic markov chain 遍历马尔可夫链ergodic property 遍历性ergodic state 遍历态ergodic theorem 遍历定理ergodic theorem in the mean 平均遍历定理ergodic theory 遍历理论ergodic transformation 遍历变换ergodicity 遍历性error 误差error analysis 误差分析error band 误差范围error coefficient 误差系数error component 误差分量error curve 误差曲线error equation 误差方程error estimation 误差估计error function 误差函数error in the input data 输入数据误差error law 误差律error limit 误差界限error mean square 误差方差error model 误差模型error of estimation 估计误差error of first kind 第一类误差error of measurement 测量误差error of observation 观测误差error of reading 读数误差error of second kind 第二类误差error of the third kind 第三类误差error of truncation 舍位误差error originated from input 输入误差error probability 误差概率error sum of squares 误差平方和error variance 误差方差escribe 旁切escribed 旁切的escribed circle 旁切圆essential 本性的essential boundary condition 本质边界条件essential convergence 本质收敛essential epimorphism 本质满射essential extension 本质开拓essential homomorphism 本质同态essential inferior limit 本质下极限essential infimum 本性下确界essential parameter 本质参数essential point 本质点essential singular kernel 本性奇核essential singularity 本性奇点essential spectrum 本质谱essential strategy 本质策略essential superior limit 本质上极限essential supremum 本性上确界essential undecidability 本质不可判定性essentially bounded 本质有界的essentially convergent sequence 本质收敛序列essentially self adjoint operator 本质自伴算子estimable function 可估计函数estimable hypothesis 可估计假设estimate 估计estimation 估计estimation of error 误差估计estimation of parameter 参数的估计estimation region 估计区域estimation theory 估计论estimator 估计量etale neighborhood 层邻域etale space 层空间etale topology 层拓扑etalon 标准euclid factorization theorem for rational integers 因子分解定理euclid lemma 欧几里得引理euclid parallel postulate 欧几里得平行公设euclidean algorithm 欧几里得算法euclidean domain 欧几里得整环euclidean geometry 欧几里得几何euclidean metric 欧几里得度量euclidean norm 欧几里得范数euclidean plane 欧几里得平面euclidean ring 欧几里得整环euclidean space 欧几里得空间euclidean vector space 欧几里得向量空间euler characteristic 欧拉示性数euler class 欧拉类euler constant 欧拉常数euler criterion 欧拉判别准则euler differential equation 欧拉微分方程euler formula 欧拉公式euler identity 欧拉恒等式euler number 欧拉数euler poincare formula 欧拉庞加莱公式euler poincare relation 欧拉庞加莱公式euler polyhedron theorem 欧拉多面体定理euler polynomial 欧拉多项式euler summation formula 欧拉总和公式eulerian angle 欧拉角evaluate 求...的值evaluation 计算evaluation of functions 函数值计算evaluation of integrals 积分计算even 偶数的even function 偶函数even number 偶数even parity 偶数同位even permutation 偶置换evenness 偶数性event 事件everywhere convergent sequence 处处收敛序列evidence 迷evident 迷的evolute 缩闭线evolute surface 渐屈面evolution 开方evolution equation 发展方程evolvent 渐伸线exact cohomology sequence 正合上同凋列exact differential equation 全微分方程exact division 正合除法exact homotopy sequence 正合同伦序列exact solution 精确解exact square 正合平方exactitude 精确度exactness axiom 正合性公理example 例exceed 超过excenter 外心exceptional curve 例外曲线exceptional jordan algebra 例外约当代数exceptional point 例外点exceptional value 例外值excess 超过excess function 超过函数excess of nine 舍九法exchange 交换exchange integral 交换积分exchange lattice 交换格exchange theorem 交换定理excircle 旁切圆excision 切除excision isomorphism 切除同构exclude 排除exclusion 排除exclusive disjunction 不可兼析取exclusive events 互斥事件exclusive or 不可兼的或executive program 执行程序exist 存在existence 存在existence conditions 存在条件existence of extremum 极值的存在existence theorem 存在定理existence theorem for roots 根的存在性定理existence theorem of implicit function 隐函数的存在性定理existential quantifier 存在量词exogenous variable 局外变量exotic space 异种空间expactation vector 期望值向量expand 展开expansion 展开expansion coefficient 展开系数expansion in series 级数展开expansion in terms of eigenfunction 本寨数展开expansion of a determinant 行列式的展开expansion theorem 展开定理expectation 期望值expected gain 期望增益expected payoff 期望增益expected value 期望值expected value vector 期望值向量experiment 实验experimental 实验的experimental error 实验误差explicit difference scheme 显式差分格式explicit differential equation 显式微分方程explicit function 显函数exponent 指数exponent notation 指数记法exponent of convergence 收敛指数exponential 指数函数exponential curve 指数曲线exponential distribution 指数分布exponential equation 指数方程exponential family 指数族exponential form of complex number 复数的指数形式exponential fourier transformation 指数型傅里叶变换exponential function 指数函数thermocouple pyrometer 热电偶高温计exponential integral 积分指数exponential law 指数定律exponential map 指数映射exponential p adic valuation 指数p进赋值exponential process 指数过程exponential series 指数级数exponential sum 指数和exponential type 指数型exponential valuation 指数赋值exponentially asymptotic stability 指数式渐近稳定exportation 输出express 表示expression 式exradius 外圆半径extend 扩大extended commutator 广义换位子extended complex plane 扩张平面extended ideal 广义理想extended mean value theorem 广义均值定理extended plane 扩张平面extended point transformation 开拓的点变换extended predicate calculus 广义谓词演算extended riemann hypothesis 广义黎曼假设extended unitary group 广义酉群extension 扩张extension module 扩张模extension of a field 域的扩张extension of the residue field 剩余域的扩张extension principle of propositional logic 命题逻辑的外延性原理extension theorem 扩张定理extensionality 外延extensive quantity 外延量extent 范围exterior 外exterior algebra 外代数exterior angle 外角exterior approximation 外逼近exterior boundary problem 外边界问题exterior derivative 外导数exterior differential 外微分exterior differential form 外微分形式exterior differentiation 外微分法exterior domain 外域exterior interior angles 同位角exterior multiplication 外乘exterior normal 外法线exterior point 外点exterior power 外幂exterior problem 外边界问题exterior product 外积exterior product of tensors 张量的外积external 外部的external composition 外部合成external composition law 外部合成律external direct sum 外直和external division 外分external law of composition 外部合成律external memory 外存储器external program 外部程序external ratio 外分比external store 外存储器externally stable set 控制集externally tangent 外切的extract 开方extraction of a root 开方extraneous root 额外根extrapolate 外推extrapolation 外插extremal 极值曲线;极值的extremal element 极值元素extremal function 极值函数extremal length 极值长度extremal point 极值点extremal property 极值性质extremal surface 极值曲面extreme 外项extreme form 极型extreme point 极值点extreme term 外项extreme value 极值extreme value distribution 极值分布extreme value problem 极值问题extremity 端extremum 极值extremum conditions 极值条件extremum problem with subsidiary condition 附加条件极值问题extremum with a condition 条件极值extremum with a constraint 条件极值。
常用分析化学专业英语词汇
常用分析化学专业英语词汇1. Analytical chemistry - 分析化学2. Sample - 样品3. Analyte - 分析物4. Instrument - 仪器设备5. Chromatography - 色谱法6. Spectroscopy - 光谱学7. Mass spectrometry - 质谱法8. Gas chromatography - 气相色谱9. Liquid chromatography - 液相色谱10. UV-visible spectroscopy - 紫外-可见光谱11. Infrared spectroscopy - 红外光谱12. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy - 核磁共振光谱13. Atomic absorption spectrometry - 原子吸收光谱14. Flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry - 火焰原子吸收光谱法15. Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry - 电感耦合等离子质谱法16.pH-酸碱度/pH值17. Standard solution - 标准溶液18. Calibration - 校准19. Quantitative analysis - 定量分析20. Qualitative analysis - 定性分析21. Accuracy - 准确性22. Precision - 精密度23. Sensitivity - 灵敏度24. Selectivity - 选择性25. Limit of detection (LOD) - 检测限26. Limit of quantification (LOQ) - 定量限27. Method validation - 方法验证28. Method development - 方法开发29. Quality control - 质量控制30. Analytical technique - 分析技术31. Chemical reaction - 化学反应32. Titration - 滴定33. Electrochemistry - 电化学34. Ion chromatography - 离子色谱35. Atomic force microscopy - 原子力显微镜36. Analytical balance - 分析天平37. Data analysis - 数据分析38. Statistical analysis - 统计分析39. Error propagation - 误差传递。
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数理化学科常考英文词汇汇总 数学（107个）： 词汇 释义 assume that 假设 approximation 近似，近似值 absolute value 绝对值 acute 锐（角） adjacent angle 邻角 alternate angles 内错角 angle 角 area 面积 arithmetic sequence 等差数列 assumption 假设 asymptote 渐近线 at random 随机地 average 平均的 axis 轴 base 底面，底数 be inscribed in 内接于 binomial 二项式 circle 圆 circumference 周长 clockwise顺时针的 common difference (等差数列的)公差 common divisor 公约数 common ratio (等比数列的)公比 common multiple 公倍数 composite number 合数 cone 圆锥 congruent全等的 constant 不变的；常数 coordinate 坐标 cube 立方体 cube root 立方根 cylinder 圆柱体 decimal 小数 diagonal 对角线 digit 数字，位 divide 除 divisible 可整除的 domain 定义域 eccentricity 离心率 elipse 椭圆 equilateral 等边的 even 偶的 exponent 指数 fraction 分数 function 函数 geometric sequence 等比数列 hyperbola双曲线 inequality不等式 infinite 无穷的 integer 整数 intercept 截距 interior angle 内角 intersect 相交 irrational number 无理数 isosceles 等腰的 major axis 长轴 mean 平均数 median 中数 minor axis 短轴 minus 减 mode 众数 multiply 乘 negative 负的 number line 数轴 obtuse 钝（角） odd 奇的 origin of coordinates 原点 parallel 平行的 parallelogram 平行四边形 perimeter 周长 perpendicular 垂直的 plus 加 polynomial 多项式 positive 正的 prime number 质数 probability 概率 product 积 proportion 比例 quadruple四倍的 quotient 商 radian 弧度 radius 半径 range 值域 rational number 有理数 reciprocal倒数 rectangle 矩形 right 直(角） scalene 不等边的，不等边三角形 section 截面 sector 扇形 segment 线段 similar 相似的 slope 斜率 sphere 球体 square 正方形 square root 平方根 standard deviation 标准差 sum 和 tangent 相切 term 项 translate 移动 trapezoid 梯形 triangle 三角形 triple 三倍 value 值 vector 矢量 vertex 顶点
物理（127个） 词汇 释义 acceleration 加速度 anion 阴离子 ammeter 安培表 amplitude振幅 band 条,带 bar 条,带 bombard 轰击 cation 阳离子 capacitor 电容 centripetal force 向心力 circuit 电路 coherent 相干的 coil 线圈 collision 碰撞 comet 彗星 convection 对流 converging lens 凸透镜 coulomb 库仑 critical angle 临界角 decay 衰变 deflecte 偏转 density 密度 diffraction 衍射 dilation 伸长 diminish 减小 discrete 离散的，不连续的 diverge 分开，分岔 diverging lens 凹透镜 elastic 弹性的 electric generator 发电机 electric motor 电动机 electromotive force(e.m.f.) 电动势 elctron capture 电子捕获 emission 散发，发射 entropy 熵 estimate 估计 excited state 激发态 exert施加 expansion 膨胀 fiber optic 光导纤维 focal length 焦距 spring(or force) constant (弹簧的)倔强系数 frequency频率 frictionless 光滑无摩擦的 gravity 重力 ground state 基态 half-life 半衰期 halve 减半的 horizontal 水平的 hydraulic jack 液压千斤顶 impinge 撞击 incident ray 入射光 index of refraction 折射率 induction current 感应电流 inertia 惯性 initial 初始的 interference 干涉 internal 内部的 isotope 同位素 kinetic energy 动能 latent heat 潜热 lever杠杆 longitudinal wave 纵波 magnetic 磁的 magnetic flux 磁通量 magnify 扩大 magnitude 大小 mass 质量 matter wave 物质波 moment 力矩 momentum 动量 negligible可忽略的 neutron 中子 nuclear fission 核裂变 nuclear fusion 核聚变 optic光学的 oscillate 振动，摇摆 parabola 抛物线 parallel 并联 particle 粒子 pendulum钟摆 permanent 永久的 photon 光子 pitch音高 polarization 偏振 positron 正电子 potential energy 势能 power 功率 propagation 传播 proton 质子 pulley 滑轮 radioactive 放射性 refracte 折射 relativity 相对性 resistor 电阻 rest 静止 revolution 一周 rigid 刚性的 scalar 标量 semiconductor 半导体 series 串联 sign （电量等的）符号 simple harmonic motion 简谐运动 simultaneously 同时地 slit 狭缝 solenoid 螺线管 spectrum 光谱，波谱 speed 速率 sphere 球体 spring 弹簧 standing wave 驻波 superconductor 超导体 superimpose 叠加 tesla 特斯拉(磁强单位) thermal 热量的 thermodynamics 热力学 torque 转矩，扭矩 total reflection 全反射 transition 跃迁 transverse wave 横波 uniform 均匀的 velocity 速度 virtual image 虚像 voltage 电压 voltmeter 电压表 wavelength 波长 wave-particle duality 波粒二象性
化学（156个）： 词汇 释义 acid 酸 activated complex 活化络合物 activation energy 活化能 aggregate 聚合 alkali metals 碱金属 alkaline earth metals 碱土金属 alkane 烷烃 alkene 烯烃 alkyne 炔烃 allotropy 同素异形体 alloy合金 aluminum 铝 ammonia 氨 amorphous 非晶体 amphoteric 两性的 anode 阳极 anomalous 不规则的 aqueous 水溶液 argon 氩 Avogadro's law 阿佛加德罗定律