英语非谓语动词练习题20篇及解析

英语非谓语动词练习题20篇及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The players ________ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A.selecting B.to selectC.selected D.having selected【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:从全国各地挑选出来的运动员将在这场夏季比赛中为我们争光。

分析句子可知,select与players在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用过去分词。

故选C项。

2.(湖南) There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,___________ at the night sky.A.to stare B.staringC.stared D.having stared【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词用法。

句中的动词stare的逻辑主语是隐含主语I,两者之间为主动关系,故用现在分词。

句意:没有比背躺在草地中间,盯着夜空更快乐的事情了。

故B正确。

考点:考查非谓语动词用法3.Young people may risk deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A.to go B.to have goneC.going D.having gone【答案】C【解析】risk意为冒……的危险,用法为risk doing something,冒险干某事,因此排除AB, D项中额having done意为已经干了某事,与此处句意不符,因此选择C项,句意为,如果年轻人每天都暴露在非常吵闹的音乐声中,他们可能有耳朵失聪的危险。

【考点定位】考察动词用法。

4.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.A.to thank B.thankingC.having thanked D.to have thanked【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:在获得奥斯卡最佳女配角后,Anne Benedict继续感谢所有帮助她演绎生涯的人。

go on to do继续做不同的事情,所以选A。

考点:考查不定式【名师点睛】不定式有一些具体的用法,可以做宾语,定语,状语。

还有不定式的不同形式:to do;to be doing;to have done。

这题要注意go on to do“继续做不同的事情”和go on doing“继续做相同的事情”的区别。

结合语境是关键。

5.When ___________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A.asking B.askedC.having asked D.to be asked【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:当马克被问做教师这个职业时的看法。

他说他发现这个工作是非常有趣和值得的。

这里when引导的省略句,完整的是when he was asked his view about his job as a teacher,这里当从句中的主语与主句的主语一致,并且从句的谓语动词有be时,这时从句的主语与be同时省略,故选B。

考点:考查省略的用法。

点评:本题难度适中。

为了使话说得简明扼要,英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。

这种省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象,称为省略。

它是高中阶段的重要的语法项目,需要考生仔细分析句子结构,来确定省略的内容。

这里考生容易误选A。

即学即练:He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship,______ is more true than any other.A.once gainedB.when to gainC.after gainingD.while gaining解析:A。

考查省略句。

once gained =" once" it is gained。

当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致且从句中含有be动词时,可省略从句中的主语和谓语部分。

6. in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.Losing B.Having lostC.Lost D.To lose【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:由于陷入沉思中,他差点撞上了前面那辆车。

分析句子可知,本句为过去分词作原因状语,其逻辑主语与句子的主语一致都是he,逻辑主语省去了。

故选C。

7.Students surf the internet _______ more information about the university they are dreamt of. A.found B.findingC.having found D.to find【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:学生们上网是为了找到他们理想大学的更多的信息。

此处表示目的用不定式,指上网的目的。

故选D。

8.Pressed from his parents, and ____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A.realizing B.realizedC.to realize D.being realized【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词的用法。

句意:被父母迫使同时自己也意识到他已经浪费了太多时间,这个男孩决定停止玩电脑游戏。

首先要弄清楚本句中的and连接的成分是非谓语动词做状语,主语the boy与press是被动关系,但是与realize是主动,所以是现在分词做状语,选A。

9.On the third floor there are two rooms, ________ used as a meeting-room.A.the larger of which B.one of themC.and a larger of them D.the largest one of which【答案】B【解析】考查过去分词的独立主格结构。

句意:三楼有两个房间,其中一个被用作会议室。

如果选A项,是非限制性定语从句,从句应该用一般过去时态的被动语态,此处used是过去分词,所以A错;如果选C项,中间加and表明是并列句,the+比较级,才表示“两个当中更大的”,故C项错;因为是两个房间,不可能出现最高级,故D项错;只有选B项是过去分词的独立主格结构,符合题意。

【名师点睛】非谓语动词的独立主格结构一、独立主格结构的概念独立主格结构(Absolute Structure)是由名词或代词加上分词等构成的一种独立结构,用于修饰整个句子。

独立主格结构中的名词或代词与其后的分词等构成逻辑上的主谓关系。

这种结构与主句不发生句法上的联系,它的位置相当灵活,可置于主句前、主句末或主句中,常由逗号将其与主句分开。

需特别注意的是,独立主格结构与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。

二、独立主格结构基本构成形式名词(代词)+现在分词(过去分词;形容词;副词;不定式;名词;介词短语)1. 名词(代词)+现在分词There being no bus, we had to walk home.由于没有公共汽车,我们只好走回家。

2. 名词(代词)+过去分词The workers worked still harder, their living conditions greatly improved.由于工人们的生活条件大大提高,他们工作得更起劲了。

3. 名词(代词)+不定式在“名词/代词+动词不定式”结构中,动词不定式和它前面的名词或代词如果存在着逻辑上的主谓关系,动词不定式则用主动的形式;如果是动宾关系,则用被动形式。

The four of us agreed on a division of labor, each to translate a quarter of the book.我们四人同意分工干,每人翻译全书的四分之一。

10. in a red dress, she was easy to in the big crowd at the airport.A.Being dressed; pick out B.Dressed; pick outC.Dressed; be picked out D.Having dressed; pick out【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查过去分词和动词短语。

句意:因为她穿着红色的裙子,所以在机场的人群中很容易被认出来。

be dressed in穿着……,作状语表状态,故用dressed。

sb be easy to do sth主动形式表达被动意思,所以用pick out。

故B选项正确。

【点睛】主动形式表被动意义的不定式1.主语+be +adj. +to do。

能用于此句型的形容词有: difficult, easy, comfortable, fit, hard, pleasant, tiresome(使人疲劳的), interesting, nice, heavy, dangerous, light, important, etc.注意:当上述形容词在句中作宾语补足语,后接不定式时,不定式也用主动形式表达被动含义。

2.主语+be +adj. + enough +to do。

3.主语+be +too +adj. +to do。

4.不定式短语作后置定语时,如果主语是不定式动词短语的逻辑主语。

则采用不定式的主动形式表被动概念。

I have a meeting to attend today.5.There be 句型中,用来修饰主语的不定式多用主动。

6.在“疑问代词 + 不定式”结构中。

7.let, to blame, to seek等用不定主动形式表示被动含义。

8. with+O.+to do 结构中,不定式作宾补时,常用主动表被动,且表将要发生的动作。

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英语非谓语动词练习题20篇

英语非谓语动词练习题20篇

英语非谓语动词练习题20篇一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(江苏)Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.A.having exceeded B.to exceedC.exceeded D.exceeding【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:在这期间,大约创造13,500个新的工作,超过市场分析师持有的12,000个的预期数量。

分析全句可知,这里指前一件事情所带来自然而然的结果,故用现在分词作结果状语。

故选D。

点睛:本题考查非谓语动词。

非谓语动词主要有动词不定式、现在分词和过去分词形式。

having exceeded强调时间先后,指的是此动作发生在谓语动词create的动作之前;to exceed表示将要超出;exceeded过去分词表示被动。

分析句子可知,这里用现在分词作结果状语。

2.______ the pictures on the screen more clearly, they moved to the front row.A.To watch B.WatchingC.Watched D.Having watched【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:为了更清楚的看屏幕上的图片,他们移到了前排。

表示目的用不定式,故选A。

3. Hours of playing violent video games can affect the way the brain works, ______ damage to certain cells of brain.A.to cause B.cause C.causing D.caused【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词。

causing 现在分词作结果状语。

英语非谓语动词练习题40篇及解析

英语非谓语动词练习题40篇及解析

英语非谓语动词练习题40篇及解析一、选择题1.I still like the good old songs I often listen to myself in my spare time.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed2.-What are on show in the museum?-Some photos _____by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A.have been taken B.were taken C.are taken D.taken 3.WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A.smokes B.smoked C.to smoke D.smoking4._______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A.Plants B.Planted C.Plant D.Planting 5.—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A.live B.to live C.living D.to living 6.Sally practices _________ the guitar very hard for the coming contest next month.A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play7.Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning.A.study B.studies C.studying D.to study 8.Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.A.to not use B.not use C.not to use D.not using 9.The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A.to protect B.protecting C.protected D.protects 10.Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A.lock B.locking C.to lock D.locked11.---Why hasn’t the doctor stopped ________ lunch?---Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.A.to have; to save B.to have; saving C.having; saving D.having; to save 12.—My iPad has gone wrong. I’ll have it_______.—Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t.A.repair; repaired B.repair; repairing C.repairing; repaired D.repaired; repair 13.—Why do the students need to read every day?—________information for writing.A.To collect B.Collecting C.Collect D.Collected 14.The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful. A.practice singing B.practiced singing C.to practice singing D.to practice sing 15.—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me whenever you need.A.whom to talk B.when to talk C.who to talk to D.when to talk to16.Dear friends, ________ your best and relaxing yourselves are two helpful ways to get a high grade in this exam. Wish you success.A.try B.trying C.to try D.tries17.It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A.to invite B.to be invited C.inviting D.invite18.How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A.managed to help B.tried to help C.succeeded to help D.tried helping 19.Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A.play B.played C.playing D.to play 20.(2017届山东省滨州市滨城区九年级第二次模拟)David enjoys ____ music at weekends, but I prefer ________ for a picnic.A.listening to;go out B.listening to;to go outC.to listen to;to go out D.listen to;going out21.When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A.let B.to let C.letting D.be let22.There ______ a group of people _______on the beach.A.is, lying B.are, lying C.have, laid D.has,lie23.___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A.Knowing B.To know C.Known D.To have known 24.He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A.understand B.understoodC.understands D.understanding25.— Listen! Can you hear something?— Yeah, it could be some children outside.A.were playing B.playingC.to play D.play26.—________ twice, the cat refused to move near to the table unless the dog was away. A.Being bitten B.Bitten C.Having bitten D.To be bitten 27.A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A.made up of B.made of C.made from D.made by28.My bike is broken. I will have it________ tomorrow morning.A.fix up B.fixed up C.repairing D.to repair29.________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A.Compare B.Compared C.Comparing D.Compares 30.— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A.working B.worked C.to work D.work31.We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A.jogging B.boating C.skiing D.swimming 32.Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic accomplishment in China’s space development.A.marking B.to mark C.marked D.marks33.Gina is the only girl ______ a coat.A.who wear B.who wearing C.wearing D.wears34.It's impolite to keep someone________ for a long time.A.wait B.to wait C.waiting D.have waited 35.Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A.moving B.move C.moved D.to move 36.When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold wi nter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A.wait B.waited C.to wait D.waiting37.---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A.speak B.to speak C.spoken D.speaking 38.The rubbish ________ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world. A.produce B.produced C.producer D.producing39.A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A.died; death B.death; dead C.dead; death D.death; death 40.The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A.not to move; aren't used to B.not moving; didn't use toC.not to move; didn't use to D.not moving; aren't used to41.—Is th ere anything amazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary computers, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天体登陆车)on the Red Planet. .A.to programme B.programming C.programme D.with programming 42.Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.A.to visit B.visits C.visiting D.visited43.—I prefer ________ with a pen to ________ on the computer, because I type so slowly. —So do I.A.write; typing B.to write; to type C.writing; to type D.writing; typing 44.Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.A.organize B.to organize C.organized D.organizing45.In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A.wear B.wore C.wearing D.worn 46.—What happened to Lucy? I saw her _______ in her seat just now.—She failed in the final exam. Let’s go to cheer her up.A.crying B.to cry C.cried D.to be crying 47.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ th e colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw48.一Waiter! I'd like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry,madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else? A.served; to order B.served; orderingC.are served; ordering D.are served; to order49.Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.play B.played C.to play D.playing50.I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world. A.reading B.cooking C.swimming D.dancing51.I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A.to watch B.watch C.watching D.being watched 52.—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A.my sitting; Better not; used to sitB.my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC.me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD.me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting53.----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A.to win B.winning C.win D.wining54.(题文) .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA.prepare B.to prepareC.preparing D.with preparing55.He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A.to prevent, to live B.to prevent, from livingC.to preventing, to live D.to preventing, from living56.Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A.to improving B.have improvedC.to improve D.improve57.---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A.too; to talk B.too; talking C.so; to talk D.so; talking; 58.The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A.to read B.to be read C.reading D.being read59.Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A.talk B.to talk C.talks D.talking60.—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A.to win B.win C.winning D.won【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:我依然喜欢那些在空闲时间为了让自己开心而听的经典老歌。

英语非谓语动词练习题20篇

英语非谓语动词练习题20篇

英语非谓语动词练习题20篇1.Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the d。

exceeding the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts。

During this d。

approximately 13,500 new jobs were created。

which exceeded the anticipated number of 12,000 held by market analysts.2.To watch the pictures on the screen more clearly。

they moved to the front row。

In order to have a clearer view of the pictures on the screen。

they moved to the front row.3.Hours of playing XXX。

XXX。

Playing XXX.7.Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures。

with some having a lifespan of around 20 years。

8.I had been XXX times。

XXX。

9.There is a note pinned to the door saying when the shop will open again.考查非谓语动词。

句意:2012年,XXX为第一个在游泳比赛中获得奥运金牌的中国男子。

e后面接的是形容词,所以需要用到一个动词作定语,表示“获得奥运金牌”,用现在分词形式作定语。

故选B。

A.winB.wonD.to win15.I’m afraid that I XXX’s wedding party that is going to be held next weekend.改写:使用完整的句子,避免缩写,表达更清晰)16.Look over there。

高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题【含答案解析】

高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题【含答案解析】

高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题【含答案解析】1. ______ early in the morning is a good habit.A. Get upB. To get upC. Getting upD. Got up答案:C解析:本题考查动名词作主语。

动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。

A选项Get up是动词原形,不能作主语;B选项To get up是不定式,虽然也可以作主语,但通常表示具体的某一次行为;D选项Got up是过去式,不能作主语。

而Getting up early表示早起这种行为,是一种习惯,所以选C。

2. She dreams of ______ a famous singer one day.A. becomeB. to becomeC. becomingD. became答案:C解析:本题考查动名词作宾语。

dream of后面接动名词作宾语,这是固定用法。

A选项become是动词原形;B选项to become是不定式,不能用于dream of 后面;D选项became是过去式。

所以只能选C。

3. The most important thing for us is ______ English well.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned答案:B解析:本题考查不定式作表语。

当主语部分有形容词最高级等修饰时,表语常用不定式。

A选项learn是动词原形;C选项learning是动名词;D选项learned 是过去式或过去分词,都不符合要求,所以选B。

4. I find it difficult ______ the problem by myself.A. solveB. to solveC. solvingD. solved答案:B解析:本题考查不定式作宾语。

在find + it + 形容词+ 不定式这种结构中,it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式。

(英语)英语非谓语动词练习题20篇

(英语)英语非谓语动词练习题20篇

(英语)英语非谓语动词练习题20篇一、非谓语动词1.We set up this group disabled people like Ben Smith.A. helpB. to helpC. helping【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们成立这个小组是为了帮助像Ben Smith这样的残疾人。

建立小组是帮助人的目的,此处不定式to help表目的,作目的状语,故选B。

【点评】考查动词不定式做目的状语。

2.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险,我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。

advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事,动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。

结合句意,故选B3.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。

动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。

4.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。

【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语非谓语动词题20 套( 带答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(北京) _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A.Travel B. TravelingC. Having traveled D.Traveled【答案】 B【分析】考察动名词。

句意:沿着丝绸之路旅游是一次既风趣又有利的经历。

“____ along the old Silk Road 做主语”,要用动名词,故 B 选项正确。

点睛:动名词是动词-ing 形式的一种,兼有动词和名词特点。

在句子中能够作主语、宾语、表语、定语。

2.China ’ s image is improving steadily, with more countries ________ its role in international affairs.A.recognizing B. being recognized C. to be recognized D. recognized【答案】 A【分析】【详解】考察 with 复合构造。

句意:中国的形象正在稳步提高,更多的国家认识到中国在国际事务中的作用。

“更多的国家”和“认识”之间是主动关系,用此刻分词,应选A。

3.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A. Exposed B. Being exposed C. Having exposed D. To expose【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的方法。

这里is 是谓语,前方是主语,应当用动名词,并且be exposed to 暴“露于,接触”,因此选B。

考点:考察动名词做主语4.Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A. finding B. to find C. being found D. to have found【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析:考察不定式做结果状语。

英语非谓语动词练习题40篇及解析

英语非谓语动词练习题40篇及解析一、选择题1.Life is about waiting for the right moment_____, because everyone is in his own TIME ZONE. A.acting B.to act C.act D.acts2.—What are on show in the library?— Some photos ________ on the Great Wall.A.are taken B.taken C.are taking D.were taken 3.Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed ________ photos here.A.taking B.to take C.take D.taken4.The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting.A.to put B.to be put C.put D.putting5.I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed6.The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A.to protect B.protecting C.protected D.protects7.Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A.lock B.locking C.to lock D.locked8.The workers are made ________ ten hours a day.A.work B.to work C.working D.worked9.The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.A.laughing B.laughed C.laugh D.to laugh10.In order ________ for the competition, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. A.not to be late B.not being late C.to be late D.being late 11.—Were you required___________ home during the outbreak of COVID-19?—Yes. Luckily, the Internet made it possible for many of us________ from home.A.to stay; to work B.staying; to work C.to stay; work D.staying; work 12.—You’d better advise him ________ anything out of the window while driving.— OK, I will.A.not throw B.no throwing C.don’t throw D.not to throw 13.My mother always teaches me how ________ water in my daily life. That really helps me develop a good habit of using water.A.to save B.saving C.saves D.saved14.— Would you mind ________ in the hall?—Of course not.A.smoked B.don't smoke C.not smoking D.not to smoke 15."An early bird catches the worm" means that you have to do something ahead of others___success.A.achieving B.achieve C.to achieve D.to achieving 16.—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A.collecting B.to collect C.littering D.to litter 17.We must do everything we can __________ the students in poor areas.A.help B.helped C.helping D.to help 18.Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A.whether; how B.why; how C.whether; what D.why; what 19.-How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A.to live B.to live in C.living D.living in20._______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A.Create B.Created C.To create D.Creating 21.More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _____ peo ple’s attention over food safety.A.to raise B.raising C.to rise D.rising22.In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan. A.visiting B.visit C.visited D.to visit 23.She couldn’t wait ________ her mother the good news.A.to tell B.telling C.to talk D.talking 24.Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar. A.play B.played C.playing D.to play 25.—To keep the students safe on their way to school, we have taken more action.— That sounds great. We should do what we can __________ the school bus accident.A.to prevent B.prevent C.to preventing D.preventing 26.Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A.to break B.breaking C.bread D.broken27.________ ill, I can’t go to school today.A.Because of B.As C.Being D.With28.A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A.called B.is called C.calls D.was called 29.Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A.invite B.to invite C.invited D.inviting 30.Online short video apps like Douyin make________easier to do some shopping at home. A.it B.one C.this D.that 31.—Nowadays, many young people get used to________ late every day.—Exactly. But that’s not a good habit.A.stay up B.staying up C.stay out D.staying out 32.On her way home, Lucy saw a thief ______ in a shop. She stopped ______ 110 at once. A.steal; call B.to steal; callC.stealing; to call D.stealing; calling33.While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff(工作人员) ________ on the front line are heroes.A.stood B.stand C.standing D.to stand34.It's impolite to keep someone________ for a long time.A.wait B.to wait C.waiting D.have waited35.I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A.to water B.water C.watering D.watered 36.Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A.moving B.move C.moved D.to move 37.When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A.wait B.waited C.to wait D.waiting 38.Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.spoken 39.—Your hair is too long.—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A.to cut B.cutting C.cut D.cuting 40.Children are not born with their habits already _______.A.to make B.to be made C.making D.made 41.—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A.started; filling B.to start; filling C.started; to fill D.to start; to fill 42.I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A.color B.colors C.colored D.coloring43.-This computer doesn’t work. -Really? I will have it tomorrow.A.repaired B.repair C.to be repaired D.be repaired 44.—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A.live B.to live C.living D.to living 45.—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A.to solve; Nothing B.to solve; None C.solving; None D.solving; Nothing 46.When Lily opened the door, she found her little cat ________ in bed.A.lay B.to lie C.lied D.lying 47.Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.A.speak B.spoke C.speaking D.to speak 48.These young trees will require ________carefully.A.to look after B.being looked after C.having looked after D. looking after 49.David practices________ the piano hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.play B.played C.playing D.to play50.—How much do you know "996" schedule?—Well, it means _____________from 9 am to 9 pm, six days a week.A.working B.worked C.to work D.works 51.—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A.managing; seeing B.to manage; seeingC.managing; being seen D.managed; to see52.A new high-speed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built. A.connected; and B.connects; with C.connected; to D.connecting; to 53.________ of the road ________ broken down. It needs ________.A.Three-fourths; was; repairedB.Three quarters; has; to repairC.Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD.Three quarters; has; repairing54.—What’s your plan for the comi ng summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A.to do B.to doing C.do D.doing55.The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A.washing; needn't B.washing; needn't toC.to be washed; don't need D.to wash; don't need to56.(题文) .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA.prepare B.to prepareC.preparing D.with preparing57.—Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation.A.read B.reading C.to read D.reads58.My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A.spend;read B.spend; reading C.spends;reads D.spends; reading 59.You’d better give up smoking at once.A.start smoking B.start to smoke C.stop smoking D.stop to smoke 60.The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A.not moving; aren’t used to B.not to move; aren’t used toC.not moving; didn’t use to D.not to m ove; didn’t use to【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:生活就是等待合适的时机去行动,因为每个人都在自己的时区。

非谓语动词练习题(含答案解析)

高考英语非谓语动词练习题1.The headmaster wanted the new classroom building___as soon as possible.A.to put up B.to be put upC.to have been put up D.being put up2.At the shopping-centre,he didn’t know what____and____with an empty bag.A.to buy;leave B.to be boughtC.to buy;left D.was so buy;leave3.The policeman put down the phone,____with a smile on his face.A.satisfied B.satisfying C.to be satisfied D.having satisfied4.____,your composition is full of mistakes.A.Writing carelessly B.Written carelesslyC.Having written carelessly D.Being written carelessly5.She made a candle_____us light.A.give B.gave C.to give D.given6.The stranger you saw_____with a big travelling-bag stayed in Room 104 yesterday.A.to come in B.come in C.has come in D.who came in7.——What do you suppose made her worried?——_____a gold ring.A.Lose B.Lost C.Losing D.Because of losing8.He feft a stone____his back.A.hitting B.hit C.hitted D.to hit9.I know it’s not important,but I can’t help_____about it.A.to think B.and think C.thinking D.being thought10._____several times the young scientist still kept on making his experi-ments.A.Having been failed B.Having failedC.Though failed D.Because of failure11.In Australia,he made a lot of friends____a very practical knowledge of the English language.A.get B.go get C.getting D.got12.——What did you mean by saying that?——I mean no harm.I only____.A.meant heping B.want to help C.meant of help D.want helping13.I never expected the shoes_____.A.wearing out B.to be worn out C.to have worn out D.being worn out14.You must learn_____.A.that your time needs a wise use B.how to make lest of your timeC.to make wise use of your time D.wise ways to use your time15._____is better_____one’s life than_____one’s spirit.A. That; lost; you lose B. It; to lose; loseC.This ; losing ; losing D. It; to lose ; to lose16. Peter wanted his TV______,but his wife would rather have it______off.A. fixed; thrown B. to be fixed ; be thrownC.fixed ; throwing D.fixing ; throwing17. _____the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearing B. On hearing C. Having heard D. While hearing18. Most of the artists______to the party were from South Africa.A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited19. Tom kept quiet about the accident_______lose his job.A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to 20. She searched the top of the hill and stopped______on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest21. Last summer I took a course on_______.A. how to make dress B. how dress be madeC. how to be made dress D. how dress to be made22. The secretary worded late into the night,______a long speech for the president.A. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. was preparing23. She's upstairs_______letters.A. writes B. is writing C. write D. writing24. The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself______.A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard25. The murderer was brought in ,with his hands______behind his back.A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied26. On Saturday afternoon, Mr Green went to the market,_____some ba-nanas and visited his cousin .A. bought B. buying C. to buy D. buy27. Jane was made______the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing28. Mr Smith warned his daughter _____after drinking.A. never to drive B. to never drive C. never driving D. never drive 29.——The light in the office is still on.——Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning it off B. turn it off C. to turn it off D. having turned it off30. I can hardly imagine Peter ______across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed31.——Shall we go skating or stay at home?——Which____do yourself?A. do you rather B. would you ratherC. will you rather D. should you rather32. ____a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receiving B. Receiving notC. Not having received D. Having not received33. The salesman scolded the girl caught______and let her off.A. to have stolen B. to be stealingC. to steal D. stealing34. Little Jim should love_____to the theatre this evening.A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking35.——I usually go there by train.——Why not____by boat for a change?A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going 36. I would appreciate______back this afternoon.A. you to call B. you call C. your calling D. you're calling 37. _____is a good form of exercise for both young and old.A. The walk B. Walking C. To walk D. Walk38. "Can't you read?"Mary said_____to the notice.A. angrily pointing B. and point angrilyC. angrily pointed D. an angrily pointing39. The computer centre,______last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. open B. opening C.having opened D. opened40. Charles Babbage is generally considered______the first computer.A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented 41. How about the two of us_____a walk down the garden?A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking42. ______down the radio —the baby's asleep in the next room.A. Turning B. To turn C. Turned D. Turn43. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks,______that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added44. The first textbooks ______for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. and arrived 45. She set out soon after dark _____ home an hour later.A. arriving B. to arrive C. having arrived D. and arrived46. The missing boys were last seen ______near the river.A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play47. Rather than ______ on a crowded bus ,he always prefers ______ a bicy-cle.A. ride; ride B. riding ; ride C. ride ; to ride D. to ride; riding 48.——I must apologize for _____ ahead to time.—— That's all right.A. letting you not know B. not letting you knowC. letting you know not D. letting not you know49. Paul doesn't have to be made _____. He always works hard.A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning50. We agreed _____here but so far she hasn't turned up yet.A. having met B. meeting C. to meet D. to have met51.——You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.——Well,now I regret ______that.A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done52. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street ,but his mother told him _____.A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to53. ______in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose54. The patient was warned _____oily food after the operation.A. to eat not B. eating not C. going D. having gone55. I would love _____to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. to be first playing56. The Olympic Games, ______in 776 B. C., did not include women players until 1912.A. first playing B. to be first playedC. first played D. to be first playing57. _____is know to all, China will be an_____and powerful country in 20 or 30 years' time.A. That;advancing B. This;advancedC. As; advanced D. It ; advancing58.——Do you feel like _____there or shall we take a bus?——I'd like to walk. But since there isn't much time left. I 'd rather we _____a taxi.A. walking; hire B. to walk; hire C. to walk ; hired D. walking; hired 【试题解析】1、选B。

高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题(答案解析)

高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题(答案解析)1. ______ to the top of the mountain is not an easy task.A. GetB. GetsC. To getD. Got答案解析:C。

在这个句子中,需要一个非谓语动词形式作主语。

选项A“Get”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B“Gets”是第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;选项D“Got”是过去式,同样不能作主语。

而选项C“To get”是不定式,不定式可以作主语,表示具体的某一次行为,在这里表示“到达山顶这件事”不是一件容易的任务。

2. I enjoy ______ books in my free time.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read答案解析:C。

这里考查非谓语动词作宾语。

“enjoy”这个动词后面需要接动名词作宾语,表示喜欢做某事。

选项A“read”是动词原形,不能直接跟在“enjoy”后面;选项B“reads”是第三人称单数形式,不符合要求;选项D“to read”虽然也是非谓语动词形式,但“enjoy”后不接不定式,所以C“reading”正确。

3. ______ early is a good habit.B. Gets upC. To get upD. Got up答案解析:C。

此句中作主语要用非谓语动词形式。

选项A“Get up”是动词原形短语,不能作主语;选项B“Gets up”是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D“Got up”是过去式短语,不能作主语。

而选项C“To get up”是不定式短语,不定式作主语表示一种抽象的行为概念,“早起是个好习惯”。

4. She considered ______ a new job.A. findB. to findC. findingD. found答案解析:C。

“consider”这个动词后面要接动名词作宾语,表示考虑做某事。

(英语)英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1.I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.A. to pick upB. picking upC. picked up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】我今天早上早早起床,为了在机场接我的奶奶。

短语pick up表示接某人,用动词不定式to do表示目的。

根据题意,故选A。

【点评】考查动词不定式。

掌握动词不定式做目的状语的用法。

2.When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A. relaxingB. relaxedC. relaxD. relaxes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:当你累的时候,在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。

所填动词在句中作主语,该用动名词形式,所以选A。

3.一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。

带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。

故选C。

4.My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】:本题考点为非谓语动词(固定用法)。

allow sb. to do sth.,即“允许某人做某事”。

故答案为B。

5.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。

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