专题01 必修一 Unit 1 Friendship-2020年领军高考英语一轮复习课本基础知识精炼(人教版)(背诵版)
必修一Unit 1 FriendshipI. 根据提示, 用适当的单词填空:1. Of the 100 factories surveyed(survey), only 40% are environmentally friendly.2. She was deeply upset (upset) about the way her father treated her.3. You can’t ignore (忽视) the fact that many criminals are never caught.4. “I’ll call the doctor,” he said calmly (calm).5. In her last days, the actress expressed concern(担心) for her father.6. He lives near an outdoor swimming pool. He dislikes working outdoors(outdoor).7. The entire staff agree that the community is almost entirely dependent on farming (entire).8. Without question, he was one of the most powerful (power) men in those days.9. I was looking at nature through dirty curtains (窗帘) hanging before very dusty (dust) windows.10. When you’re upset, discussing your worries with your partner(搭档)is a good way.11. We hope the members will be able to settle their differences and reach a peaceful settlement(settle).12. When the man saw the car accident on the h ighway, he stopped in order to offer help.13. He is in hospital, recovering (recover) from his serious illness.14. Most people at the meeting really got tired of his tiring speech (tire).15. Margot asked her what else she had hidden under her overcoat (外套).16. There’s not much for teenagers (between the ages of 13 and 19) to do around here.17. Police are still trying to find out exactly (exact) how the accident happened.18. Chemistry was the only subject she disliked (dislike) at school.II. 认识并熟记下列短语和词组:1. add up合计;把……加起来(add up to 共计, 总计达;add…to将……加入)2. be upset by/at/about 因……而烦恼3. calm down 镇静;平静(calm sb. down 使某人镇静;keep calm 保持镇静)4. have (got) to do sth. 不得不做某事(get to one’s feet 站起身来;get over 克服,治愈)5. be concerned about 关心;挂念;担心(express/show concern for表达对……的关心;as far as sb. is concerned 就某人而言)6. walk the dog 遛狗7. go through 经历, 经受;浏览;仔细检查8. set down 记下;放下;登记9. a series of 一系列的;一连串的;一套10. on purpose 故意;有意11. in order to / so as to (do sth.) 为了;以便12. at dusk 在黄昏时13.in (one’s) power 在(某人的)掌控之中14. face to face 面对面(类似的结构有:shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩;hand in hand 手拉手;heart to heart 贴心地,诚恳地;side by side 并排地;word by word 逐字地)15. no longer / not…any longer 不再;再也不16. settle down 定居下来;舒适地坐下17. suffer from遭受;患病18. recover from illness 病后恢复19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦20. pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包21. get along / on with sb. 与某人相处(融洽)(get along / on with sth. 某事进展)22. fall in love (with sb.) 相爱;爱上23. disagree with sb. 不赞同某人(的看法)24. be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事感激某人25. join in sth. / doing sth. 参加活动26. have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难III. 选择适当的词组或短语, 用其正确的形式填空:A. add up,get back to,a series of,get to,have got to,get into,at dusk,be concerned about,get over1. Peter got to his feet to welcome us when we got into the living room.2. Let’s get back to the main point of the discussion.3. It’s taken me ages to get over the flu.4. You will know the result when you add up all the numbers.5. Staff will hold a series of meetings over the next few weeks.6. It’ll have got to be on a Sunday. I’ll be working eve ry other day.7. Tell your friend that you are concerned about her and you will meet her after class.8. I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open.B. on purpose,in order to,walk the dog,in power,pack up,go through,fall in love with,face to face9. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.10. However, she knew she had got to go through all the difficulties with her family.11. Cindy said she fell in love with her husband the minute she saw him.12. You make it sound as if I did it on purpose.13. I stayed awake until half past 11 in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.14. The people have once again shown their support for the party in power.15. She wished she could tell her neighbor face to face that she was sorry not to be able to do it any longer.16. “I need to pack up my things in the suitcase very quickly,” the girl said.C. calm down,no longer,suffer from,join in,get along with,set down,disagree with,grateful to17. Why did Anne no longer just like looking at nature out of the window?18. She suffered from loneliness, but she had to learn to like it there.19. He is kind and friendly. He gets along with almost everyone.20. It’s difficult to disagree with the chairman on this point. He’ll be angry if you don’t.21. In the evening there was a party, with the whole village joining in the fun.22. I’m so grateful to you for all t hat you’ve done for me and my family.23. It took months for things to calm down after we had the baby.24. They asked her to set down the facts just as she remembered them.IV.写出下列指示代词、时间状语、地点状语及动词在间接引语中的形式:that, those, then, that day, before, the day before, two days before, the next/following day, two days after / in two days’ time, t hat week, the month before, two years before, the following Tuesday, there, go, take V. 直接引语和间接引语(在改写后的句子中填空,每空一词):1. “I joined the army in 1989,” Tom said proudly. →Tom said proudly that he joined the army in 1989.2. “You’ve already got well, haven’t you?” she asked. →She asked if/whether I had already got well.3. “Where did you go yesterday?” I asked Mary. →I asked Mary where she had gone/been the day before.4. The teacher taught us, “The earth turns around the sun.” →The teacher taught us that the earth turns around the sun.5. He said, “We hadn’t returned to the store when she came.” →He said that they hadn’t returned to the store when she came.6. Scott said, “When I lived in London I often saw Jane.” →Scott said that he often saw / had often seen Jane when he lived in London.7. He said, “It must be very late. I really must go.” →He said that it must be very late and he really must go / had to go.8. Anne asked her father when they would go back home. →“When shall we go back home?” A nne asked her father.9. Father asked Anne why she had gone to bed so late the night before. →“Why did you go to bed so late last night?” Father asked Anne.10. She asked whether I would go back the following morning. →“Will you come back tomorrow morning?” she asked.11. He told me that he had left the book in my room. →He said to me, “I have left my book in your room.”12. Lucy told Henry that she had come to return him his bicycle. →“Henry. I came to return you your bicycle,” Henry said.13. Jo hn said that his brother had started working for that company three years before. →John said, “My brother started working for this/that company three years ago.”。
高考英语一轮复习同步精炼 Unit 1 Friendship 新人教版必修1 (广东专版)
高考英语一轮复习同步精炼 Unit 1 Friendship 新人教版必修1 (广东专版)Unit 1FriendshipⅠ.完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
If I Were a Boy AgainIf I were a boy again.I would practice perseverance(毅力)more often,and never give up a thing.If we want 1,we must conquer(征服)darkness.Perseverance can sometimes 2 genius in its results.“There are only two 3 ,”says a proverb,“Who can surmount(到……顶)the pyramids—the eagle and the snail.”If I were a boy again,I would school myself into a habit of 4 ;I would let nothing come between me and the subject in hand.I would remember that a good skater never tries to skate in two 5 at once.The habit of attention becomes part of our 6 ,if we begin early enough.I often hear grownup people say,“I could not 7 attention to the book,although I wished to do so”.The reason is that the habit was not 8 in youth.If I were to 9my life again,I would pay more attention to the cultivation(培养)of the 10 .It takes a little hard work at first to remember things accurately,but memory soon 11itself,and gives very little trouble.It only needs early 12 to become a power.If I were a boy 13 ,I’d cultivate courage.Nothing is so mild and gentle as courage;nothing is so cruel and pitiless as cowardice(怯懦).Life is very much like a 14 :If you smile upon it,it smiles back upon you;but if you frown(皱眉)and look doubtful on it,you will get a 15 look in return.Finally,if I were a boy again,I would look on the cheerful side.I’d still try harder to make others happy.【解题导语】假如我又回到了童年,我做事要更有毅力,决不因为事情艰难或者麻烦而撒手不干,我们要光明,就得征服黑暗。
高三英语一轮基础复习课件:必修1 Unit1 Friendship
Ⅱ.单词拓展 写出下列单词及其派生词。 1. ___p_o_w_e_r___ n. 能力;力量;权力 _p_o_w__er_f_u_l __adj. 强有力的 2. __d_u_s_t_____ n. 灰尘 ___d_u_st_y____ adj. 积满灰尘的 3. __s_u_f_fe_r____ v. 遭受;忍受;经历 __s_u_f_fe_r_e_r__ n. 患病者;受苦者 _s_u_f_fe_r_in_g___ n. 痛苦;折磨
第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1
第一部分 基础考点聚焦
第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修1
话 题: 人 际 关 系
【词汇积累】 1.partner 伙伴 2.friendship 友谊 3.relationship 人际关系 4.strength 长处;优点 5.enrich 使丰富 6.concern 关心 7.treasure 珍惜;珍藏 8.appreciate 感激;欣赏 municate 交际;沟通 10.precious 珍贵的 11.considerate 体贴的
8. _c_u_r_t_a_in_ ['kɜːtn] n. 窗帘;幕布 9. _p_a_r_tn__er_ ['pɑ ː tnə] n. 伙伴;合作者 10. __l_o_o_se__ [luːs] adj. 松的 11. _g_r_a_t_e_fu_l_ ['ɡreItfl] adj. 感激的 12. _c_o_n_c_er_n_ [kən'sɜːn] vt. 担忧;涉及 13. _h_i_g_h_w_a_y__ ['haIweI] n. 公路;大路 14. _su__it_c_a_se_ ['suːtkeIs] n. 手提箱;衣箱 15. _t_e_e_n_a_g_e_r_ ['tiːnˌeIdʒə] n. 十几岁的青少年
最新高考英语一轮复习课件必修1 Unit 1 Friendship
必修 1
Unit 1 Friendship
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核心考点
随堂特训
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【默写】 1.(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来 calm(...)down 2.关心;挂念 be concerned about 3.记下;放下;登记 set down 4.故意 on purpose 5.在黄昏时刻 at dusk 6.面对面地 face to face 7.遭受;患病 suffer from 8.对……厌烦 get/be tired of 9.与……相处;进展 get along with 10.相爱;爱上 fall in love 11.参加;加入 join in
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2.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep
blue sky,the so could never have
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1.“n.+-y”构成的形容词 dust→dusty dirt→dirty smell→smelly rain→rainy snow→snowy cloud→cloudy taste→tasty(注意:要先把字母e去掉然后再加y)
n.小包;包裹
必修 1
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【拼写·高频单词】 1. upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt.使不安;使心烦 2. settle vi.安家;定居;停留 vt.使定居;安排;解决 3. exactly adv.确实如此;正是;确切地 4.recover vi.& vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得 5. grateful adj.感激的;表示谢意的 6. curtain n.窗帘;门帘;幕布 7. dislike n.& vt.不喜欢;厌恶
【人教版】2020年高考英语一轮优练题Unit1Friendship(含解析)新人教版必修1
Unit 1 Friendship李仕才一、阅读理解。
You use her as a shoulder to cry on. She texts you back with casual jokes. But she, Xiaoice, is only a virtual chatbot(虚拟聊天机器人).Xiaoice, Microsoft’s latest artificial intelligence robot, was briefly released in 2014, and re turned to WeChat in 2015, where she became a big hit. Millions of young Chinese now exchange messages with her daily, The New York Times reported. On WeChat, Xiaoice is an official account. After following it, users can start text-based conversations with Xiaoice."Her incredible learning ability was why people loved to talk with Xiaoice," Liu Jinchang, a researcher at High-tech Research and Development Center under the Ministry of Science and Technology, told China Daily. Apart from her ability to identify photos and send emojis(表情符号) in conversations, Xiaoice gains 45 percent of her knowledge from interacting with users, China Daily reported.Chatbot programs first appeared in the mid-1960s in the US. Driven by top tech companies, they are becoming smart er and more common. For instance, IBM’s latest artificial intelligence program served as an academic consultant at Australia’s Deakin University, answering students’ questions about course schedules and financial aid. Apple’s Siri and Amazon’s Alexa have b een used as voice assistants who can read news, play music and even make jokes for their users.These programs are expected to move beyond smartphones, into televisions, cars and living rooms, The New York Times pointed out. However, it may take decades before scientists develop a "Samantha", the advanced chatbot seen in the fiction film Her. In the film, Samantha has a romantic relationship with her user played by US actor Joaquin Phoenix. Many viewers were enthusiastic about this fantasy of virtual soul mates.1.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?A. She became a best seller.B. She became very powerful.C. She became a money maker.D. She became very popular.2.Which of the following can Xiaoice do?A. Do housework.B. Spread messages.C. Identify various photos.D. Read news to its users.3.Which company’s chatbot program can act as an academic consultant?A. Microsoft.B. IBM.C. Apple.D. Amazon.4.What can be learned from the last paragraph?A. Chatbots will be applied to cars soon.B. Chatbots mainly run on smartphones now.C. Samantha is played by a US actor in the film.D. The film Her doesn’t interest many audience.【文章大意】本文讲述的是人工智能程序的发展情况。
2020高考英语一轮复习Unit1Friendship练习含解析新人教版必修12019070325
Unit 1 FriendshipⅠ.阅读理解You might call them “Internet friends” since I haven’t met most of them,but for me they’re real friends whether we talk online or in person.I name-drop them in conversations with other friends,we have in-jokes,and we share advice or a listening ear when we need to.They are no different to the friends I have made at home.The problem with my “Internet friendships” comes when I have to explain them to “real friends”.“But how can they be your friends if you’ve never met them?”“What do you really have to talk about?” The list is endless.Even family members think I am a freak (不正常的人) for believing that anyone on the Internet can be a) real b) a true friend c) free of serial killer(连环杀手) tendencies.I’ve met so many people through Twitter which has led to me meeting them in “real life” as well.When I go to London,it’s full of people that I love.At the end of last year after a visit to the city,I spoke to one of my “Internet friends”and said that seeing her had reminded me how much I missed her.Her reply was as follows:“I forget that my Internet friends are just as real and important to me as the friends I grew up with (if not more important sometimes!)”.Over the past year,as I often wasn’t well enough to even leave the house,my “Internet friends” became extremely important and without them I would have struggled to keep my head above water.My “physical friends” were great,truly,but my “Internet friends” became more important in some respects possibly because of our shared love of travel.Many of us share the same dream of being able to live the life of a traveler for as long as we can and they also know what it takes to do that—things my friends didn’t know.When I struggled to see what I needed to do before visiting a place,they were there with advice.1.What does the author think of “Internet friends”?A.They can’t be true friends.B.They are dangerous sometimes.C.They are the same as “real friends”.D.They are more reliable than “real friends”.2.How does the author’s opinion about “Internet friends” sound to his family?A.It is strange.B.It is popular.C.It is objective.D.It is beneficial.3.When were the author’s “Internet friends” particularly important?A.When he was lonely.B.When he was very busy.C.When he needed suggestions.D.When he couldn’t go outside.语篇解读:本文是记叙文。
2020年高考英语复习《必修一Unit 1 Friendship》:go through
2020年高考英语复习《必修一Unit 1 Friendship》:go through
go through 经历;检查;审阅;完成;(法案等)通过;浏览
写出下列句中go through的含义
①The plan went through,which made us all happy.通过
②This year we have gone through too many natural disasters,such as earthquakes,floods and mudslides.经历
③I had just gone through my homework when the telephone rang.完成
④I always start the day by going through my email.查阅
⑤As you go through this book,you will find that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱ had a different experience.浏览
go against违背;违反
go over 复习;仔细检查
go up 上涨;上升;攀登
⑥Our teacher chose many important exercises for us,and I went over the language points at the same time.
我们的老师为我们选了很多重要的习题,同时我复习了语言点。
第1 页共1 页。
高考英语第一轮总复习课件:必修一Uuit1 Friendship—友谊PPT共104页
56、书不仅是生活,而且是现在、过 去和未 来文化 生活的 源泉。 ——库 法耶夫 57、生命不可能有两次,但许多人连一 次也不 善于度 过。— —吕凯 特 58、问渠哪得清如许,为有源头活水来 。—— 朱熹 59、我的努力求学没有得到别的好处, 只不过 是愈来 愈发觉 自己的 无知。 ——笛 卡儿
高考英语第一轮总复习课件:必修一 Uuit1 Friendship—友谊
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6、黄金时代是在我们的前面,而不在 我们的 后面。
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7、心急吃不了热汤圆。
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8、你可以很有个性,但某些时候请收 敛。
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9、只为成功找方法,不为失败找借口 (蹩脚 的工人 总是说 工具不 好)。
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10、只要下定决心克服恐惧,便几乎 能克服 任何恐 惧。因 为,请 记住, 除了在 脑海中 ,恐惧 无处藏 身。-- 戴尔. 卡耐基 。
拉
60、生活的道路一旦选定,就要勇敢地
2020版高考英语大一轮新优化复习Unit1Friendship课件新人教版必修1
联想·归纳
Ⅲ.句式
仿造句子
Ⅳ.语篇填 空
Ⅰ.单词
积累·串记
Ⅱ.短语
联想·归纳
Ⅲ.句式
仿造句子
Ⅳ.语篇填 空
5.“完全”家族 completely adv.完全地;彻底地 wholly adv.完全地;全部地 totally adv.完全地;彻底地 entirely adv.完全地;整个地
Ⅰ.单词
Ⅰ.单词
积累·串记
Ⅱ.短语
联想·归纳
Ⅲ.句式
仿造句子
Ⅳ.语篇填 空
Anne,living in Amsterdam in the Netherlands,made her diary her
best friend and she could tell her deepest feelings and 1. what she
kept me spellbound. 我记得很清楚,以前(有那么一段时间),湛蓝的天空,鸟儿的歌唱,月 光和鲜花,从未使我心迷神往过。 考点提炼There was a time when...“曾经有那么一段时间……”,when 引导定语从句,修饰先行词a time。
Ⅰ.单词
积累·串记
Ⅱ.短语
联想·归纳
注;(利害)关系→ concerned adj.担心的;有关的→ concerning
prep.关于;有关
4. entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的→ entirely adv.完全地;
全然地;整个地
5.power n.能力;力量;权力→powerful adj.有权势的;强有力的
6. suffer vt.&vi.遭受;忍受;经历→ suffering n.痛苦;苦难
2020版高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Friendship词汇积累含解析新人教版必修11
Unit 1 Friendship词汇积累分层单词▶写作词汇1. adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt. 使不安;使心烦2. vt. & vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的3. vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系4. n. 伙伴;合作者;合伙人5. vi. 安家;定居;停留 vt. 使定居;安排;解决6. n. 手提箱7. adj. 感激的;表示谢意的8. vi. 不同意9. n. & vt. 不喜欢;厌恶10. vi. & vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得答案 1.upset 2.calm 3.concern 4.partner 5.settle 6.suitcase 7.grateful8.disagree9.dislike 10.recover▶阅读词汇1.survey n.2.ignore vt.3.loose adj.4.series n.5.dusk n.6.thunder vi. n.7.curtain n.8.pack vi. & vt. n.9.teenager n.10.tip n. vt.11.swap vt.12.item n.答案 1.调查;测验 2.不理睬;忽视 3.松的;松开的 4.连续;系列 5.黄昏;傍晚 6.打雷,雷鸣雷,雷声7.窗帘;门帘;幕布8.包装,捆扎包裹9.青少年10.提示,技巧,尖,尖端,小费倾斜;翻倒11.交换12.项目;条款▶拓展词汇1. adj.准确的;确切的→ adv.确实如此;正是;确切地2.n.能力;力量;权力→adj.强大的;有力的→adj.无能为力的3. vt. & vi.遭受;忍受;经历→ n.折磨;苦难4. adj.整个的;完全的;全部的→ adv.完全地;全然地;整个地5. vi. & vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得→ n.恢复;复苏;康复6. adj.积满灰尘的→ n.灰尘答案 1.exact;exactly 2.power;powerful;powerless 3.suffer;suffering4.entire;entirely5.recover;recovery6.dusty;dust高频短语1. 合计2. (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来3. 关心;挂念4. 经历;经受5. 记下;放下;登记6. 一连串的;一系列;一套7. 故意地8. 在黄昏时刻9. 面对面地10. 遭受;患病11. 对……厌烦12. 将(东西)装箱打包13. 与……相处;进展14. 相爱;爱上15. 参加;加入答案 1.add up 2.calm (...) down 3.be concerned about 4.go through 5.set down 6.a series of 7.on purpose 8.at dusk 9.face to face 10.suffer from 11.get/be tired of 12.pack (sth.) up 13.get along with 14.fall in love 15.join in经典句型1. (在遛狗的时候), you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.2.She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months (他们才被发现).3.I’m sorry you are (有困难)making friends.4.I wonder if (是因为) I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.5....it was the first time in a year and a half that (我目睹)the night face to face...答案 1.While walking the dog 2.before they were discovered 3.having trouble in 4.it’s because 5.I’d seen。
