人教版高中英语必修五重点短语句型
高中英语重点短语、句子汇总新人教版必修5.doc
新课标英语必修 5 重点短语、句子汇总Unit 1 Great scientistsI. Phrases1. put forward提出2. draw a conclusion得出3. be/get under control在⋯⋯控制下be/get out of control失去控制，不能操4. be absorbed in心5.be to blame 受（用主形式表示被）blame sb. for sth.因某事某人6.in addition也，另外，此外7.link...to...将⋯和⋯接或系起来8.die of因⋯而死亡（内因）die from因⋯而死亡（外因）9.lead to致，通向10.make sense 有意，得通11.apart from除⋯之外，此外12.contribute to⋯作献或捐款，致，有助于13. be enthusiastic about ⋯ 情14. be curious about ⋯好奇15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人⋯病16. point of view度，点，看法17. （be）strict with sb. 某人要求格II. Sentences1.John Snow was a well-known doctor in London–so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.约翰·斯诺曾经是伦敦一位著名的医生――他的确太负盛名了，所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料，帮助她顺利分娩。
2.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但当他一想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓，特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时，他就感到很振奋。
英语必修5重点短语、句子汇总
英语必修5重点短语、句子汇总Unit1 Great scientists1. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. be/get under control 在……控制下be/get out of control失去控制，不能操纵4. be absorbed in 专心5. be to blame 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人6. in addition 也，另外，此外7. link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来8. die of 因…而死亡（内因）die from 因…而死亡（外因）9. lead to 导致，通向10. make sense 有意义，说得通11. apart from 除…之外，此外12. contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情14. be curious about 对…好奇15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病16. point of view 态度，观点，看法17.（be）strict with sb. 对某人要求严格II. Sentences1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London –so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.约翰·斯诺曾经是伦敦一位著名的医生――他的确太负盛名了，所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料，帮助她顺利分娩。
2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposedto cholera.但当他一想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓，特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时，他就感到很振奋。
高中英语必修5重点短语及句型汇编
Book 5 Unit 1 Great Scientists Part 1 课文知识点归纳1. put forward 提出put off 推迟put up with 忍受2. attend to 照顾, 护理3. cure sb. of sth 治愈某人某种疾病a cure for…治疗…法(药)4. challenge sb. to do sth. 向某人挑战做…challenge sb. to sth. 就某事向某人挑战5. be absorbed in 全神贯注于= concentrate on6. suspect sb. of sth 怀疑某人做某事suspect that…7. blame sb. for sth. 为某事责怪某人blame sth. on sb. 把某事归咎于某人8. link sth to把…与…连接起来, 使…有联系9. instruct sb to do sth 命令某人做某事instruct sb in sth 在某方面教导某人10. be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求be strict in sth. 对某事严格要求11. lead to 造成, 导致, 通向12. make sense 讲得通, 有意义make sense of 了解…的意义, 理解13. put sth. in order 按…顺序来整理14. draw a conclusion 得出结论15. of one’s day 在某人的那个时期16. expose… to 使显露, 暴露17. apart from 除…之外18. be cautious about / of …对…小心谨慎with caution 小心谨慎19. be severe with sb. 对…严厉20. lift up 举起21. look into 调查22. be determined to do sth 决心/ 决定做某事23. make investigations 进行调查24. take in 吸收, 欺骗25. come to an end 结束26. punish sb for sth. 因某事惩罚某人27. at times 时而, 不时28. be for / against 支持/ 反对29. a link between…and…与…间的联系/关联30. point of view 观点31. hold discussions 进行讨论32. to one’s surprise 使某人感到惊奇的是33. believe in 信任, 信仰, 相信34. prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事35. in one’s honor / in honor of sb.为了纪念某人句型: 1. It seemed that the water was to blame. be to blame 受责罚(主动形式表被动)2. A woman, who had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so muchthat she had it delivered to her house every day.have sth done 请某人来做某事/ 遭遇,经历,体验3. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all watersupplies be examined.suggest 意为”建议”时, 宾语从句谓语动词应使用虚拟.4. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.suggest 意为”认为, 指出, 提出, 暗示”时, 宾语从句谓语动词则使用陈述语气5. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.Only + 状语/ 状语从句位于句首, 主句需用倒装If only “如果…就好了”, 后接虚拟条件句.[选词填空](1) I wake up _______________ the alarm clock rings(2) _______________ John were here with us!(3) _______________ I get a job can I have enough money to continue my studies at college.6. He placed a fix sun at the center of the solar system with the planets going round it and onlythe moon still going round the earth.with 的复合结构(with + 宾语+ 宾补)Book 5 Unit 2 The United KingdomPart 1 课文知识点归纳1. consist of = be made up of 由…组成make up 组成, 编造, 化妆2. get all five questions right五个问题全答对了3. divide… into…把…分成separate…from 把…分离, 分开4. refer to 提到,涉及,参考,指的是5. without conflict 没有纷争6. in the early / middle / late twentieth century在二十世纪早期/ 中叶/ 后期7. break away (from) 脱离8. to one’s credit 为…带来荣誉, 值得赞扬9. for convenience 为了方便起见10. in the 1060s 在十一世纪六十年代11. find evidence of 找到…的证据12. keep your eyes open 睁大眼睛13. make your trip enjoyable and worthwhile使得你的旅程有趣又值得14. leave out 省去, 遗漏, 不考虑15. take the place of = take one’s place 取代…16. break down 机器损坏, 破坏17. be unwilling to do…不乐意做…18. sb. be familiar with sth. 某人对…熟悉sth. be familiar to sb. 某物对…是熟悉的19. a furnished house with all modern conveniences一套有各种现代设施的配有家具的房子20. be alike in…在…方面类似21. pick up 拾起, 养成…习惯, 学到22. wear the four-hundred-year-old uniform穿着一件有四百年历史的制服23. in memory of…为了纪念…24. just as…正当…的时候25. have a photo taken (have sth. done) 拍照26. on show 被展出27. feel / be proud of 为…感到骄傲28. leave …for…离开…前往…29. fall asleep 睡着30. have problems in doing…做某事遇到麻烦31. at one time 曾经32. break down 打破, 分解33. be delighted with 对…感到高兴34. take place 发生,举行35. at this / that time 在此时/ 在那时36. at war (with) 处于交战状态37. be friendly to 对…友好38. change one’s mind 改变主意39. be disappointed at 对…感到失望40. come close to 接近41. took flight (take flight 703) 逃跑, 飞翔(乘坐703次航班)42. start the fire 点火, 放火43. make into 把…职称, 使…转变为句型: 1. How long does it take to fly from Beijing to London Heathrow Airport?it takes sb. sometime to do sth. 花了某人多少时间做某事2. These cities are not as large as those in China.A 是B的三倍长: 1) ______________________________________2) ______________________________________3) ______________________________________3. It’s a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.built in the nineteenth century 过去分词短语作后置定语修饰citiesIt’s a pity that…“遗憾的是…”常使用陈述语气; 若是跟虚拟语气, 常表示“竟然, 居然”等强烈的感情色彩.[句型翻译]他错过了这次机会, 真是可惜_________________________________________________真可惜, 他竟然错过了这样好的一个机会._________________________________________________4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted tosee in London.Worried about the time available 过去分词短语作原因状语5. This solid, square tower had remained standing for one thousand years.remained standing 仍旧矗立着, remain 是一个系动词, 表示”一直保持着某种状态”remain还可以作不及物动词, 意为”剩下, 留下”6. There followed St. Paul’s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666.There followed…接下来的是7. It seemed strange that the man who has developed communism should have lived and diedin London.It’s strange / natural / important / necessary that + (should do) …Book 5 Unit 3 Life in the futurePart 1 课文知识点归纳1. make a deep / strong impression on sb.给某人留下深刻印象impress sb with sth = impress sth on sb 使某人记住某事2. take up 拿起,占用,接受,开始,从事,选修speed up 加速sweep up 打扫,横扫,掠过3. remind sb of sth使某人回想起某事/提醒某人某事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人去做某事remind sb that 提醒某人4. as a result 结果5. suffer from 遭受,患…病6. be similar to 和…相似7. feel sleepy 感到困倦8. fall fast asleep 睡得很香9. the / a lack of 缺乏…for lack of…由于…的缺乏be lacking in 缺乏(品质/特点)lack for…(否定句) 缺乏…10. in no time / in an instant 很快,立即11. be back on one’s feet (从病痛/挫折中)复原12. in all directions 四面八方13. ab. lose / catch sight of…看不见/看见sb / sth be in / out of sight 看得见/看不见at first sight 第一眼at the sight of 一看见…就…14. provide A with B 向A提供B15. lie relaxed 放松16. be previous to…早于17. have little oxygen left 剩下很少的氧气have twenty minutes left 剩下二十分钟18. for health reasons 处于健康原因19. bend the rules 变通,放宽20. on earth 究竟,到底21. be under repair在维修中22. make adjustments to 调节,适应23. fasten the safety belt 从…系紧安全带24. from under the floor 从…下25. stay long 停留,逗留26. in space 在太空27. the up-to-date invention 最新的发明28. environment friendly 环保29. dispose of 处理,解决30. be greedy for / to do sth. 渴望,贪婪31. programme robots 为机器人设计程序32. perform tasks 完成工作33. space settlements 太空定居点34. have the chance of 有…的机会35. be described as 被描述为…36. be equipped with 配备有…37. without permission 未经允许38. feed into 输入进…39. top-of-the-range 最高标准的, 顶级的40 slide into 溜进,滑进句型: 1. Below are some of the main aspects of life today.2. My new surroundings are difficult to tolerate.3. The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen leftas though引导方式状语从句[句型翻译] 她看起来似乎会把这件事告诉所有人___________________________________________________似乎你是对的___________________________________________________4. I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market…when 引导时间状语从句中又包含一个what引起的宾语从句.即:what looked like a large market 作reach的宾语5. Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.exhausted过去分词在句中作状语, 相当于As I was exhausted.6. This is similar to the “Jet lag” you get from flying, but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period.并列分句中包含有句型: It seems (that)…意为”似乎…, 看来…”Book 5 Unit 4 Making the newsPart 1 课文知识点归纳1. be delighted at / with sth. 对某事感到高兴be delighted to do sth. 很高兴做某事be delighted + that从句2. go out on a story 外出采访3. cover a story 进行新闻采访4. be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事be eager for sth 渴望某事5. assist (sb.) in / with sth帮助/救援/协助某人做某事assist (sb.) in doing sthassist (sb.) to do sth6. concentrate on 集中,全神贯注于7. have a good nose for 嗅觉灵敏, 善于8. inform sb of sth 告知某人某事9. keep sth in mind 记住10. depend on 依赖,取决于11. get sth. straight 搞清楚,弄明白12. accuse sb of sth 因某事而指责或控告某人13. so as to do sth. 为了做某事14. stop sb. (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事15. look forward to (doing) sth 期待某事16. by accident意外地17. get / be adsorbed in 专心于…18. defend sb. against…保卫某人免受19. by the name of…名叫20. set to + n.着手,开始做某事set out to do sth. 开始, 着手做某事set about doing sth.21. pass sth on to sb. 把某人递给某人22. last of all 最终23. make an appointment 约会make appointments24. be supposed to 应当,认为必须25. approve of sb. sth 赞成,称许,批准26. a trick of the trade 诀窍,窍门play a trick (tricks) on sb. 捉弄,戏弄某人27. take notes 记录,记下28. ahead of 在…前面,先于…句型: 1. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspapernever为表示否定含义的副词放在句首引起倒装.2. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took am amateur course at university toupdate my skills.not only…but also…引导的倒装句. not only放在句首,后接句子, 用倒装结构3. Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.Only + 状语(单词/短语/从句)放句首,引起倒装. (若only + 状从, 主句谓语动词倒装)[句型翻译]只有你才可以到处走动_________________________________________________只有每个人都尽力而为, 我们的城市才会变得更美._________________________________________________4. Here comes my list of dogs and don’ts.here, there, now, then等副词放在句首用倒装句(完全倒装)5. Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong endof the stick?当先行词为case, stage, situation, point时, 多用where引导定语从句Book 5 Unit 5 First aidPart 1 课文知识点归纳1. fall in 生病2. get injured / burned / infected受伤/ 烧伤/ 受感染3. do / give / offer first aid to sb.对某人实施急救4. if possible 有可能的话5. be taken from 从...节选6. act as 充当，担任7. a barrier against... 抵御...的一道屏障8. prevent...from doing sth 阻止...做某事9. sense of touch 触觉10. a variety of 各种各样的11. depend on... 取决于12. within a day or two 在一两天内13. for a moment 片刻14. electric shock 触电15. turn white 变白16. squeeze out 榨出；挤出17. over and over again 多次18. in place 在适当的位置19. sit up 做起来；迟睡熬夜20. knock over 撞到；打翻21. cut off 切掉；使隔绝22. a number of 许多23. stick to 坚持；黏在...上24. apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请...apply to sth 适用于apply oneself to 专心从事...25. make a difference 产生区别，有影响26. protect...against... 保护...免受...27. in case 如果；万一；以免28. after use 使用后29. out of the reach of sb. / out of one's reach某人够不着的地方30. leave sb. alone 让某人独自呆着；不打扰31. cause a damage to 对...造成损害32. set...fire on 放火烧33. in good condition 状况良好句型: 1. Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the born.◇unless引导条件状语从句，意思是“除非...；如果不”，相当于if not2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.when在句中是并列连词，意思是“正在这时/那时”，◇常见句型: be doing...when...，正在做...这时...；had done...when...刚做完...这时...；be about to do...when...就要...这时...；be on the point of doing...when...正要做...这时...[句型翻译]正当我在街上乱逛之时, 我看见了一位老朋友.________________________________________________我正准备去游泳, 突然我们的向导看见了我并大声叫我.________________________________________________3. There is no doubt that John's quick thingking and the first aid skills he learned at schoolsaved Ms. Slades's life.◇There is no doubt...(= No doubt that…) 毫无疑问...[句型翻译]毫无疑问, 我们将很快实施这个计划.________________________________________________4. It was John's quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms. Slade's life.◇本句为强调句型。
人教高中英语必修五Unit 4--知识点句型语法
appointment
n. 约会,任命,约定,预约
make an appointment with sb
和某人有约
on one’s own
独自；独立
PART TWO Sentence
It was several minutes before we realized what was happening.
3. before you know/knew it. 不知不觉就...
4. A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team won.
You could have won the first prize if you have spent more time on it.
2. 表对已经发生的动作或存在的状态作主观上的推测。“可能已经做了”
Jack could have taken the bag. He was there alone then.
句子控
1. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin, was to strongly influence his life as a journalist. 他与新老板胡鑫的讨论对他的记者生涯产生了巨大的影响.
be to o 的用法
1. 表示按计划或安排要做的事
5. senior student 大四/高年级学生
高级军官 老年人/长者
人教高中英语 必修五Unit2短语积累
人教高中英语必修五Unit2短语积累必修五Unit2 短语、句型积累（晨读晚诵）1. consist of由……组成consist in在于……consist with与……一致；符合1）幸福并不在于你拥有多少财产。
Happiness does not consist in how many possessions you own.possession [pə'zeʃn] n.财产，拥有2）他言行不一。
His actions do not consist with his words.3）我们班由60名同学组成。
Our class consists of 60 students.2. divide...into 把……分成separate ['sepəreit]...from...将……与……分开1）英格兰被分为三个主要的区域。
England can be divided into three main areas.(教材P9)2) 请把好苹果和坏苹果分开。
Please separate the good apples from the bad ones.3. clarify one's position [ pə'zɪʃn] 阐明某人的立场他代表政府阐明了他在叙利亚问题上的立场。
He clarified his position on the issue of Syria on behalf of the government. issue ['SU:] 问题Syria [si'riE] 叙利亚on behalf [bi'hɑ:f] of sb.代表某人4. refer to 谈到，提到，涉及，查阅1) 这件事已经结束，所以请别再提它。
This matter is finished, so please don’t refer to it2) 如果你不知道它的意思，去查字典。
高中英语必修五英语短语归纳.doc
高中英语必修五英语短语归纳Unit 2 The United KingdomI. Phrases1. consist of 由……组成2. divide…into… 把……分成3. at war (with…) （与……）交战中4. break away ( from… ) 挣托（束缚）；脱离5. educational / legal system 教育/ 立法制度6. have a good / bad influenc e on … 对……有好/ 坏影响7. take the place of 代替8. break down (机器)破坏，损坏；（人）身体出毛病；（计划等）受挫，失败9. make an error 出错10. leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑11. puzzle over / about 为…烦恼，困扰12. debate sth. with sb. 与某人讨论、争辩13. at your convenience 在你方便的时候14. in / with relation to （介）关于……；和……相关15. under construction 在建设中II. Sentences:1. There is no need to debate any more why different words are usedto describe the four countries.对于用来描述这四个国家的词语，现在已经没有争辩的必要了。
2. To their surprise, the three countries found themselves united peacefully instead of by war.这三个国家惊奇地发现他们是和平地而没有通过战争联合起来了。
3. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom worthwhile.如果你想要使你的英国之旅不虚此行，你就必须把眼睛睁得大大的。
人教版高中英语必修五重点单词短语
必修5 Unit1 重点单词1. characteristic n.特征；特性2. conclude v.结论3. analyse v.分析4. attend v.照顾；出席；护理；参加5. absorb v.吸收；吸引；使专心6. valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的7. blame v.责备；谴责8. immediately adv.立即；马上9. contribute v.贡献；捐献；捐助10. positive adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的11. strict adj.严格的；严厉的；精确的12. complete adj.完整的；完成的；全部的Vt.完成13. enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的14. cautious adj.小心的15. reject v.拒绝；不解受；抛弃重点短语1. point of view 态度；观点2. put forward 提出3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. expose to 暴露。
中5. come to an end 结束6. apart from 此外7. look into 调查8. in addition 另外9. make sense 有意义10. at times 有时11. be for/against 支持/反对12. conclude sth. With/by sth 以。
结束13. in conclusion 最后，总之注意1. blame sth. on sb. 把某市归咎于某人2. be to blame 应承担责任；该受责备3. If you are not to blame, then who is?辨析1. put away 放好;积蓄2. put an end to 结束3. put down 记下4. put out 熄灭5. put up with 忍受6. put off 推迟7. make sense of 明白，理解8. a sense of ……感必修5 Unit2 重点单词:1. unite vi.&vt. 联合;团结2. consist vi 组成;一致3. divide vt 分配；分开4. puzzle n 难题；谜 v. 使迷惑5. clarify vt. 澄清；阐明6. relation n.关系；联系7. legal adj.发律的；合法的8. convenience n. 便利；方便9. attraction n. 吸引力；吸引；吸引人的事物10. collection n. 收藏品；珍藏；收集11. construct vt. 建造；构造；创立12. influence vt. 影响；改变 n.影响；势力；有影响力的人13. project n. 课题；计划；工程14. arrange vt. 筹备；安排；整理15. wedding n 婚礼16. fold vt 对折；折叠17. sightseeing n 观光；游览18. available adj 可利用的；可用到的；有用的19. delight n 快乐；高兴；喜悦 vt 使高兴20. uniform n 制服21. spending adj 壮丽的；辉煌的22. statue n 塑像；雕像23. thrill adj 使激动24. unfair adj 不公平的；违反规则的25. smart adj 漂亮的；聪明的26. suggestion n 建议；意见重点短语1. consist of 由……组成2. to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是3. break away from 脱离；脱掉4. leave out 省去；遗漏5. make a list of 把……列出清单6. in memory of 为纪念……7. feel proud of 对……感到骄傲8. divide into 把……分成9. refer to 说到10. on special occasions 在特殊的场合11. take the place of 代替12. break down 损坏必修5 Unit3 重点单词：1. vehicle n.交通工具；车辆2. carriage n.四轮马车；客车3. mud n.泥；泥浆4. bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室5. temple n.庙宇；寺院6. private adj.私人的；私有的7 .location n.位置；场所8. settlement n.定居；解决9. impression n.印象；感想；印记10. constant adj.时常发生的；连续不断的11. constantly adv.不断地12. remind v.提醒；使想起13. jet n.喷气式飞机14. previous adj.在前的；早先的15. tablet n.药片16. capsule n.太空舱；胶囊17. Opening n.（出入的）通路；开口；开端18.surrounding n.周围的事物；环境 adj. 周围的ck v.缺乏；没有 n.缺乏；短缺的东西20.ache v & n.痛；疼痛21.mask n.面具；面罩；伪装22. Bend v.（使）弯曲23.press v.按；压；逼迫 n.按；压；印刷；新闻24. swift adj.迅速的；快的；敏捷的25. swiftly adv.迅速地；敏捷地26. master v.掌握；精通；征服；控制 n.主人；师傅；能手27. sight n.视力；视觉；见28. Flash v.（使）闪光；（使）闪现29. switch v.转换 n.开关；转换30. optimistic adj.乐观的；乐观主义的31. pessimistic adj.悲观的；厌世的32. opportunity n.机会；时机33. length n.长度；长34.alien adj.陌生的；外国的；外星的 n.外国人；外星人35. enormous adj.巨大的；庞大的36. imitate v.模仿；仿造37. extraordinary adj.特别的；非凡的38. extraordinarily adv.格外地；特别地39. helmet n.头盔；钢盔40. assist v.援助；帮助；协助41. agency n.代理；中介；代理处42. skip v.跳；蹦43. require v.需要；要求；命令44. cocoa n.可可豆；可可粉；可可饮料45. lemonade n.柠檬水46. herb n.药草；香草重点词组：1.take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续2.in all directions 向四面八方3. lose sight of 不再看见......4. remind of 使……回想起或意识到……5. in no time 立刻，立即6. sweep up 打扫；横扫7. assist in 帮助；援助；协助8. depend on 依靠，依赖9. catch sight of 瞥见……10. speed up 加速11. A lack of ……的缺乏必修5 Unit4 重点单词1. occupation n.职业；占有2. profession n.职业；专业3. photograph n.照片； vt.给……照相4. eager adj.渴望的；热切的5. concentrate vt.集中；聚集6. course n.过程；进程；课程；一道菜7. acquire vt.获得；取得；学到8. meanwhile adv.其间；同时9. trade n.行业；贸易；商业10. case n.情况；病例；案例11. accuse vt.指责；谴责；控告12. deliberately adv.故意地13. guilty adj.犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的14. technical adj.技术（上）的；技巧方面的15. thorough adj.彻底的；详尽的16. gifted adj.有天赋的17. defend vt.防护；辩护；护卫18. crime n.罪行；犯罪19. normal adj.正常的；正规的；标准的20. seldom adv.很少；从不21. edition n.版本；版；版次22. accurate adj.精确的；正确的23. employ vt.雇用；使用24. polish vt.擦亮；磨光；润色25. note vt.特别提到；注意；记下26. chief adj.主要的；首席的 n.首领；长官27. approve vt.赞成；称许；批准28. process n.过程；程序；步骤29. intention n.意图；目的；打算30. appointment n.约会；任命31. senior adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的重点短语1. on one’s own 独自；独立2. be eager to do sth 渴望于……3. concentrate on 全神贯注于4. accuse…of 因……指责或控告……5. go on a story 去采访6. cover a story 采访/报道7. make sure 确定；查明；弄明白；确保8. ahead of time 提前9. have a good “nose” for sth 探查发现某事物的能力24. be supposed to 应当；认为必须25. defend against 防卫以免于必修5 Unit5 重点单词1. aid n.&vt.帮助；援助；资助2. injury n.损伤；伤害3. bleed vi.&vt.(bled, bled)流血4. choke vi.&vt.(使）噎住；（使）窒息5. blood n.血；血液；血统6. burn vi.&vt.(被）烧毁烧伤；（被）烫伤n.烧伤或灼伤（的痕迹）7. organ n.器官8. poison n.毒药；毒害 vt.毒害；使中毒9. treatment n.治疗；处理；对待10. radiation n.辐射；射线11. mild adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的12. iron n.烙铁；熨斗；铁 vt.烫熨13. electric adj.电的；电动的14. swell vi.&vt.(swelled, swollen)(使）膨胀；隆起15. swollen adj.肿胀的16. damage vt.&n.损害；毁坏17. squeeze vt.&vi. 榨；挤；压榨18. wound n.创伤；伤19. symptom n.症状；征兆20. damp adj.潮湿的21. throat n.咽喉；喉咙22. present vt.给；介绍；赠送；呈现23. ceremony n.典礼；仪式；礼节24. bravery n.勇敢；勇气25. pressure n. 压力；压；按；压迫26. authentic adj.真实的；真正的；可信的重点短语1. first aid 急救2. get injured/burnt 受伤; 烧伤3. protect…against sth 防止; 遭受4. depend on 依靠; 取决于; 依…而定5. squeeze out 榨出6. over and over again 重复7. in place 在适当的位置8. fall ill 生病9. sense of touch 触觉10. put one’s hands on 找到11. dress the injuries 包扎伤口12. make a difference 有作用必修5 Unit1重点单词1. characteristic n.特征；特性2. conclude v.结论3. analyse v.分析4. attend v.照顾；出席；护理；参加5. absorb v.吸收；吸引；使专心6. valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的7. blame v.责备；谴责8. immediately adv.立即；马上9. contribute v.贡献；捐献；捐助10. positive adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的11. strict adj.严格的；严厉的；精确的12. complete adj.完整的；完成的；全部的Vt.完成13. enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的14. cautious adj.小心的15. reject v.拒绝；不解受；抛弃重点短语1. point of view 态度；观点2. put forward 提出3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. expose to 暴露。
人教版英语必修5词组及重点句子总结
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高中英语必修5短语、重点句子Unit 1 Great scientistsI. Phrases1。
put forward 提出2。
draw a conclusion 得出结论3. be/get under control 在……控制下be/get out of control失去控制，不能操纵4。
be absorbed in 专心5. be to blame 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人6。
in addition 也,另外,此外7. link.。
to.。
将…和…连接或联系起来8. die of 因…而死亡（内因）die from 因…而死亡（外因）9. lead to 导致，通向10. make sense 有意义,说得通11。
apart from 除…之外，此外12。
contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于13。
be enthusiastic about 对…热情14。
be curious about 对…好奇15. cure sb。
of illness 治好某人…病16. point of view 态度,观点，看法17。
(be）strict with sb. 对某人要求严格II。
Sentences1。
John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed， that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.约翰•斯诺曾经是伦敦一位著名的医生――他的确太负盛名了，所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料，帮助她顺利分娩。
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人教版高中英语必修五重点短语句型Unit 1 必背短语put forward = come up with 提出draw a conclusion 得出结论In conclusion 最后conclude sth from...从...推断出...be infected with 染上...（疾病）scientific research科学研究remove...from...把...从...移开，去除expose...to...使...暴露于...be exposed to...暴露于cure sb of sth治疗某人某病inform sb of sth通知某人某事accuse sb of sth控告某人某罪remind sb of sth使某人想起某事rid sb of sth使某人摆脱某事rob sb of sth抢劫某人某物suspect sb of sth怀疑某人某事in the neighborhood在邻近在附近link A to B = connect A with B = relate A to B将A与B联系起来combine A with B 将A和B结合起来with certainty确定地contribute sth to...向...捐献，捐款；给...提供（忠告、建议）；投稿contribute to sth = lead to sth 有助于，是...的原因；促进某事物make a contribution to...= make contributions to...为...做出贡献apart from = besides “除...之外，而且”或是expect “除...之外”positive 积极的肯定的确实的negative 消极的否定的be strict with...对...严格的make sense有意义讲得通make no sense 没意义，讲不通make sense of...理解明白common sense 常识be enthusiastic about...对...充满热情be cautious about...对...小心的，谨慎的attend a meeting/a lecture/school 参加会议/听报告/上学attend (on/upon) sb 照顾某人；伺候某人attend to 处理对付接待专心注意face /meet a challenge面临/应对挑战absorb sb’s attention吸引某人的注意力be absorbed in...全神贯注于...suspect sb to be...怀疑某人是...blame sb for (doing) sth因（做）某事而责备某人be to blame（for sth）(对某事)负有责任，(因某事)应受责备blame sth on sb 把某事归咎到某人身上announce sth to sb 向某人宣布、通告某事It’s announced that...据宣布...instruct sb to do sth 命令某人做某事follow one’s instructions/advice 听从某人的指示/建议lift up 举起抬高prevent...from...=stop...from...=keep...from...阻止...做...so clever a child = such a clever childcome to an end 结束lead to 导致通向at times 有时be responsible for = take the responsibility for 对...负责make room for 为...腾地方Unit 2 必背短语the United Kingdom联合王国the United Nations联合国the United States美国consist of...= be made up of...由...组成divide ...into...把...分成...(整体分成部分) separate...from...将...分隔开，隔离clarify one’s views/position澄清，阐明某人的观点/立场be unwilling to do 不愿意做某事to one’s credit为...带来荣誉，值得赞扬，在...名下on credit以赊购方式conflict with...与...相冲突for one’s convenience为了某人方便起见at one’s convenience在某人方便的时候If it is convenient for/to you如果你方便的话It is convenient for sb to do sth对于某人来说做某事方便attract one’s attention(to...)吸引某人的注意力于...attract sb to sth吸引某人注意到某事attraction 吸引力，吸引人的事物/地方leave out省去遗漏不考虑leave alone不管别惹让...独自待着leave aside 搁置leave behind忘带留下leave for sp动身去某地leave off停止中断let out发出quarrel with sb about sth就某事与某人争论take the place of = take one’s place代替break away from...挣脱(束缚) 脱离break through取得突破break down机器损坏破坏身体垮精神崩溃汽车抛锚break into闯入突然开始break out爆发突然发生break up分手分裂瓦解break off中断break in打断插嘴arrange sth for sb为某人安排某事arrange for sb to do sth安排某人做某事(much) to one’s delight = to one’s (great) delight令人（很）高兴的是What delights me most is...最让我高兴的是...be delighted at/with/by 因...高兴be consistent with...与...一致的make a list of..列...的清单remain standing for one thousand years已然矗立千年on special occasions在特别的时刻It’s a pity that he didn’t accept the job.It’s a pity that....令人遗憾的是...Unit3必背短语sth leave/make a(n)good/bad/deep impression on sb. 某物给某人留下好/坏/深刻的印象sb be impressed by/with sth某人对某事印象深刻impress sth on sb使某人铭记某事impressive adj.印象深刻的take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续；占用take off脱下起飞成功take down记下take over 接管接收take in吸收理解收留欺骗take on呈现（新面貌意思等）take over 接管接收set up 建立give up放弃turn up调高出现pick up捡起好转收听偶然学会染上hold up耽搁阻碍suffer from 遭受；忍受as a result 结果，因此as a result of=because of=due to=owing to=thanks to sb/sth 由于因为be similar to sth.与...相似previous to sth.在...之前；先于be surrounded by 被...所包围surroundings n.环境tolerate/stand/bear/put up with doing 容忍做某事tolerance n. 忍受lack for nothing 什么也不缺a lack of sth. 缺乏某物for lack of sth 由于缺乏某物be lacking in 缺乏....be back on one’s feet 恢复struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来at the foot of the mountain在山脚下lose sight of 看不见catch sight of 看得见at first sight乍一看within sight 看得见out of sight 看不见in all directions 四面八方Sweep up 打扫;横扫Why not do sth? =why don’t you do sth? 为什么不做某事？slide into 溜进up-to-date= the latest adj.最新的show sb.around 带领某人参观look around环顾四周walk around四处走走press sb to do sth催促某人做某事pressure n.压力switch on/off 打开/关掉speed up 加速slow down减速at a speed of ....以...速度stare at凝视in space 在太空里on the earth在地球上in the earth 在泥土里what on earth is it? 这究竟是什么？the instant =instantly=the moment=as soon as +句子“一...就..”.instant coffee 速溶咖啡swallow up吞没耗尽吞并optimistic乐观的pessimistic悲观的effective 有效的efficient高效的be tired = be exhausted = be worn out筋疲力尽的move on 向前移动turn into转变成environmentally friendly 环保的be greedy for sth.对...很贪婪be greedy to do sth.渴望做某事available adj.可获得的可利用的有空的Unit4必背短语find out弄明白搞清楚Take photographs 拍照take photos of 给...拍照cover a story 报道新闻concentrate on(doing) sth=focus on=be buried in=be absorbed in=be lost in集中；全神贯注于...have a nose for 对...敏感keep sth in mind 记在心头inform sb of sth 通知某人某事keep sb informed of sth使某人了解某事informed 见闻广的depend on/upon 依靠依赖depend on it that...请相信That depends或It all depends.看情况depend on sb to do sth依靠某人做某事accuse sb of sth指控某人某罪=charge sb with sth blame sb for (doing) sth因(做)...指责某人so as to do sth= in order to do 为了做某事so as not to d= in order not to do为了不做某事look forward to doing sth 盼望/期待做某事defend...against 保卫...以免于...by accident=by chance偶然地意外地on purpose=by design故意地ahead of...在...前面ahead of time 提前go ahead 去吧前进set to work 开始积极工作last of all 最后Begin with以...开始be delighted to do sth 很高兴做某事be delighted at/by/with因...而高兴to one’s delight 令人高兴的是take delight in 以...为乐submit sth to...向...呈交某物submit to...屈服于/服从...be eager to do= be dying to do = long to do = be anxious to do渴望做某事be eager for/about sth = be dying for sth = be anxious for = long for渴望得到... assist sb in doing sth = assist sb to do sth=assist sb with sth帮助某人做某事assistant 助理acquire/form the habit of doing sth养成做某事的习惯acquire a good knowledge of...精通...in case/in case of 万一以防Take an umbrella,in case it rains=Take an umbrella in case of rain.in any case 无论如何in no case决不in this/that case如果这样/那样的话as is often the case这是常有的事demand to do要求做meet/satisfy one’s demand满足...的需要be supposed to 应该be senior to...比...年长/职位高be junior to比..年轻/职位低above all首先after all毕竟，终究all in all总之all over 遍及approve of sth 同意/赞同某事in the process of...在...过程中appoint sb to be/as sth 任命某人为...Unit5必背短语first aid 急救fall ill 生病fall behind 落后于fall silent 沉默fall off从...跌落fall down跌倒fall in love with...爱上... fall into the habit of...形成...习惯fall into debt欠债fall asleep睡着electric shock触电squeeze out炸出挤出squeeze into挤入塞进over and over again 反复多次be in place适当be out of place不适当in place of代替take place发生举行take the place of = replace 代替get injured 受伤get burned 烧伤烫伤a variety of = various 各种各种的vary from...to...从...到...不等vary with...随...而变动act as 担当provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物be grateful to sb for sth.因某事对某人很感激be presented with 被授予...cut off 切掉be cut off from outside world 与世隔绝a great/large number of 许多the number of... ...的数量put one’s hands on...找到be proud of = take pride in 为...感到骄傲have a good knowledge of...很了解；掌握make a difference有影响起作用make no difference无影响不起作用make a/no difference to...对..有/没影响It is vital to do sth做...很重要pour into涌入pour out倾诉pour cold water on...对...泼冷水as we can see 正如我们看到的as we all know我们都知道as is known to all众所周知as is often the case 这是常有的事be on fire 着火be/get involved in 卷入介入treat sb well/badly善待/虐待某treat sb as... 把...当做..来对待It is my treat.我请客apply to 适应于apply...to...把...应用于...；给...涂/敷...apply for a job申请工作apply to do申请做某事。