(同步复习精讲辅导)北京市高中英语 unit4 wildlife protection(一)新人教版必修2
Wildlife protection(一) 本讲目标 If their habitat is threatened or they cannot find enough food, their numbers may decrease. 反义词：increase
1. Student numbers have decreased by 500. 2. Student numbers have decreased to 500. 3. The species of bird is decreasing in number every year. 4. The number of new students decreased from 800 to 260 this year.
As a result these endangered animals may even die out. 1. By the time he left the cave, the fire had died out. 2. Many old customs are dying out. 1. The wind died away, and the leaves became silent. 2. The members of the family had all died off for no reason. 3. The old man died from drinking polluted water. 4. The old man died of cancer. 5. Nowadays every woman is dying for fair skin. 题一： As you walked deeper into the cave, the noise of the entrance_______________. A. died off B. died away C. died out D. died of 题二： It has been widely noted that many of the world’s languages and culture are____. A. dying away B. dying down C. dying out D. dying off
Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife. 1. I’m longing to see you again. 2. She longed to have a holiday to go home and see her family again. 3. Children are always longing for holidays.
Daisy responded immediately. 名词形式：response 搭配： in response to作为对……答复 make response to 对……作出反应 题三： 用respond的适当形式填空。 1. I’ m not sure how he will___________ your answer. 2. He ______________he would be pleased to attend the party.
In relief Daisy burst into laughter. 1. It was a great relief to find they were safe. 2. The government sent relief to people who lost their homes in the earthquake. 3. To my relief, they arrived safely. 4. After the exam, I felt an incredible sense of relief. 题四： Those who suffer from headache will find they get_____ from this medicine. A. relief B. safety C. defense D. shelter 题五： Hearing the bad news that her grandfather was seriously ill, the poor girl_______ crying. A. burst into B. broke up C. burst out D. broke into 猜一猜：burst into sp. 突然闯入某地
Farmers hunted us without mercy. 搭配（判断意思） 1. beg/ ask for mercy 2. show mercy to/have/take mercy on 3. The boat was at the mercy of the storm at the sea.
I’m protecting myself from mosquitoes. 题六： 1. 汉译英：他举起手臂，保护他的孩子免受伤害。 He raised his arms to ___________ his child____________________________. 2. The walls were built to protect the country _____the attack. A. under B. against C. off D. by
It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes. 1. This book contains all the information you need. 2. The jar contains ten glasses of water. 3. I am so angry that I couldn’t contain myself. 题七： 1. I am on diet. I have to avoid food_____ fat and sugar. A. consisting B. including C. holding D. containing 2. The box_______ forty maps, ________two Chinese maps. A. includes, contains B. includes, containing C. contains, including D. contains, included 题八： With the government’s aid, those _____ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements. A. effected B. were effected C. affected D. were affected
You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together. Attention的其他搭配 1. 集中精力于：focus/fix one’s attention on 2. 引起某人的注意力：attract/draw one’s attention 3. 将注意力转移到：turn one’s attention 题九： More attention should be paid to ______our written and spoken English. A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. improved
appreciate 1. That’s because you can’t appreciate music. 2. We appreciate that caring for children is an important job. 3. I really appreciate your help. 题十： 改错题： 1. I would appreciate if you paid in cash. 2. I appreciate you your kindness. 3. I appreciated to be invited to the party.
They lives on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans came into being and their future seemed secure at that time. 题十一： He had lived in this city ____I moved here. But I hear that he will leave this city_____. A. long before, before long B. before long, before long C. long before, long before D. before long, long before
找出come into being的同义短语 Come into effect 开始生效 Come into existence（come into being） 开始存在 Come into use 开始被使用 Come into power 开始掌权
高中英语 人教版新课标 必修二 Unit4 Wildlife Protection 单词精讲课件
• 保险 Our policy offers complete protection against fire and theft. 我们的保单全面承保火灾及盗窃风险。
wild adj. 野生的；野的；未开发的；荒 凉的
wild adj. 野生的；野的；未开发的；荒 凉的
• 自然生长的；野的；野生的 wild animals/flowers 野生动物；野花 • 天然的；荒凉的；荒芜的 wild moorland 荒凉的高沼地 • 缺乏管教的；无法无天的；放荡的 The boy is wild and completely out of control. 这男孩缺乏管教，简直是无法无天。
company. 那一个失误就严重地危及了公司的未来。 • The sea turtle is an endangered species (= it may soon no
longer exist) . 海龟是濒危物种。
die out 灭亡；逐渐消失
loss n. 损失；遗失；丧失
loss n. 损失；遗失；丧失
•咬 She was bitten by the family dog. 她被家里的狗咬伤了。
• 叮；蜇；咬 We were badly bitten by mosquitoes. 我们被蚊子咬得不行。
高一英语同步精品课件Unit4 Wildlife protection - Warming up(新人教版必修2)
5.平静地；安静地
6.太多； 超量
Ⅲ.句式翻译
This is what wildlife protection is all about. _______________________________________________ _________________________ 答案：这正是野生动植物保护所要做的。
bitter cold.
他穿着厚实的大衣以抵御严寒。
3)[U]～(against sth.) 保险
Our policy offers complete protection against fire and theft. 我们的保单全面承保火灾及盗窃风险。
[词语辨析] protection, shelter 这两个名词均含“保护，掩蔽(部)，庇护(所)”之意。 1)protection普通用词，指“任何保护物”。 She put on dark glasses as a protection against the strong light. 她戴上墨镜以防强光的照射。 2)shelter多指暂时性的防护，侧重场所。 The umbrella is a poor shelter from heavy rain. 雨伞不太遮挡得住大雨。 3)protection 的动词形式是 protect; shelter 本身也可用 作动词。
答案：1.wild；wildlife；wildly
3.decrease; increase 4.loss; lose
2.protection; protect
6.zone
5.hunt
Ⅱ.短语自查
1．照顾；照料________________ 2．die out________________ 3．as a result________________ 4．set up________________ 5．in peace________________ 6．too much________________ 答案： 1.look after 2. 死光；灭绝 3. 结果 4. 建立
人教版高中英语单词精讲系列 必修2 第4单元 wildlife protection
Unit 4Wildlife Protection1. wildlife n./u/野生生物→wild ①adj.：wild animals ②n.：in the wild = in the open air = in the field = outdoors在野外③adv.2. protect…from/against…≈preserve/defend/guard/secure …from…保护…使其不受…（的伤害/影响）→protection n.3. threat n./c/：a threat/danger to sb/sth→threaten vt.：threaten sb with sth；threaten to do sth→threatening adj.4. decrease n/v.≈reduce v. →increase：decrease/increase to/by…；on the increase/decrease在增长/减少中；increasing/decreasing adj.5. danger n.：in danger of (doing) sth；out of danger→dangerous adj.→endanger vt.危及→endangered(adj.) animals 濒危动物6. habit≠habitat；species/series/means单复数同形7. die out→die off/away/down→die of/from…→be dying for sth；be dying to do sth渴望→death n.；dead adj.→deadly 致命的8. lose v.(lost/lost) →lost adj. →loss n.：a/the loss of…；at a loss茫然→be lost/missing/gone9. reserve ①n.保护区：nature reserve②vt.保留(=keep）：reserve…for…③vt.预约(= book )10. hunt v.①打猎：hunter猎人；go hunting ②v.搜寻/追寻：hunt for/after…；hunt/search (…) for…11. zone/place/part/district/region/belt/area n.地区12. peace n.：at peace/war和平；in peace (with…)和睦；make peace with sb讲和→peaceful/peacefully13. respond vi.：respond/reply to…→response n.：in response to…14. be distant from… = be far (away) from…→distance n.：at/from a distance；in the distance15. relief n./u/①(痛苦/忧虑的)减轻/缓解：a relief (from…) ②救济：in relief；(greatly/much) to one’s relief = to one’s (great) relief 16. burst into sth= burst out doing sth：burst into tears/laughter/cheers = burst out crying/laughing17. mercy n./u/：show mercy to sb = have mercy on sb；without mercy；at the mercy of…任由…摆布18. certainadj.①确定的≈certain：be/make + sure/certain + of../to dosth/that从句；It’s certain that从句②某一：a certain +名词单数= some +名词单数；certain +名词复数→certainly adv.19. the importance of…；of (great) importance = (very) important20. rub /-bed/-bing/v.：rub(…) on/against…→rubber n.橡胶/橡皮擦= eraser21. potato/tomato/hero/mosquito +es→其他以o结尾名词+s22. contain vt.包含/容纳/容忍→include：整体包含部分→including+宾语= 宾语+ included23. power/powerful/powerless/powerfully →in one’s power尽力/在…支配下；come to/into power 当权24. affectvt.①影响=influence ②感动=move ③侵袭→effect n.影响/效果/作用：have a/an…effect/influence on…；take effect生效；in effect = in fact/reality = as a matter of fact = actually25. pay/devote (…) attention to sb/(doing) sth；focus/concentrateone’s attention on…26. appreciatevt.①鉴赏②意识到③感激：appreciate(sb/one’s)(doing)sth；appreciate it + that从句（不能单独加sb做宾语）→appreciation n.27. success/successful/successfully →succeed ①vi.成功：succeedin (doing) sth②继承/接替：succeed sb；succeed (to) sth28. a secure income →income tax个税→secure adj./v. →security n.29. employ ①雇佣=hire：employsb + as / to be…②利用：employoneself in (doing) sth = be employed in (doing) sth忙于/从事做某事→employer/employee →interviewer/interviewee30. harm ①n./u/：do (no) harm to sb/sth②vt.：harm sb/sth→beharmful(adj.) to sb/sth→do/cause damage to sth；damagesth31. bite (bit, bitten) v/n.叮/咬/蛰/刺：Barking dogs seldom bite.32. come into being vi.(无宾语/无被动) 形成/产生33. county郡县≠country n.国家/乡村：in the country/countryside34. inspectvt.→inspection/inspector n.检查/视察/督查(员)35. incident n.(小)事件/事变→event (大)事件；(运动)项目→accidentn.事故/偶然：by accident/chance偶然/碰巧36. dust/dusty →dirt/dirty；according to…根据/按照(to是介词)37. appear vi.→appearance n.出现/外貌；disappear/disappearance38. fierce/fiercely凶猛≈violent/violently →violence n.暴力/暴行39. so/such…that…结果；so that…①以致于(结果) ②以便于(目的)≈in order that…→(in order) to do sth≈so as to do sth40. ending n.→end n/v.；Yours sincerely/faithfully,书信结尾。
高中英语 Unit 4 Wildlife protection同步练习 新人教版必修2
Unit 4 Wildlife protection话题诵读日积月累[导语] 世界自然基金会(WWF)是在全球享有盛誉的、最大的独立的非政府的环境保护组织之一，自1961年成立以来，WWF一直致力于环保事业，拥有全世界将近520万的支持者和一个在100多个国家活跃着的网络。
北部白犀牛小嘴狐猴World Wildlife FundFor more than 45 years，World Wildlife Fund (WWF) has been protecting the future of nature.The largest multinational conservation organization in the world，WWF works in more than 100 countries and is supported by 1.2 million members in the United States and close to 5.2 million globally.WWF's unique way of working combines global reach with a foundation in science，involves action at every level，from local to global，and ensures the delivery of innovative (创新的) solutions that meet the needs of both people and nature.WWF's mission is the conservation of ing the best scientific knowledge available and advancing that knowledge，it works to preserve the diversity and abundance (丰富) of life on the earth and the health of ecological systems (生态系统)．WWF safeguards hundreds of species around the world，but it focuses special attention on the flagship species: giant pandas，tigers，polar bears，endangered whales (鲸) and dolphins，rhinos，elephants，marine turtles and great apes (大猩猩)．These species not only need special measures and extra protection in order to survive，they also serve as umbrella species: helping them helps lots of other species that live in the same habitats.In addition to the flagship animals，it works in several areas of species protection all around the world and works for the animals that live within the world's priority (重点) ecoregions.Its wildlife trade experts at TRAFFIC work to ensure that trade in wildlife products doesn't harm a species，while also fighting against illegal and unsustainable trade.By the year 2020 WWF will conserve (保存) 19 of the world's most important natural places and significantly change global markets to protect the future of nature.[词海拾贝]1．conservation n．保护2．global adj.地球的，全球的3．foundation. n．基金(会)；基础4．ensure vt.确保；使……获得5．mission n．代表团；使命[问题思考]1．What does WWF stand for?_______________________________________________________答案：WWF stands for World Wildlife Fund.2．What's WWF's task?_______________________________________________________ 答案：WWF's task is the conservation of nature.3．What should we do as a student?_______________________________________________________ 答案：略自主预习步步提高词汇识记Ⅰ.将单词与其正确释义配对1．decrease A．鉴赏；感激；意识到2．reserve B．安全的；可靠的3．hunt C．雇佣；利用4．respond D．减少；变小5．contain E．包含；容纳；容忍6．affect F．保护区7．appreciate G．成功；接替；继任8．succeed H．回答；响应；做出反应9．secure I．损害；危害10．income J．收入11．employ K．打猎；猎取；搜寻12．harm L．影响；感动；侵袭答案：1.D 2.F 3.K 4.H 5.E 6.L 7.A 8.G9．B 10.J 11.C 12.IⅡ.根据所给汉语提示写出单词1．________n．仁慈，宽恕；怜悯2．________v．咬；叮；刺痛3．________vt.检查；视察4．________n．事件；事变5．________adj.凶猛的；猛烈的答案：1.mercy 2.bite 3.inspect 4.incident 5.fierce Ⅲ.根据语境及汉语意思或首字母提示写出正确的单词1．He asked to be put under police________(保护)．2．As a child I learned to________(打猎) and fish. 3．Your opinion will not________(影响) my decision. 4．He had hoped to________(成功) as a violinist. 5．Hard work never did anyone any________(伤害)．6．Yogurt c________much less fat than cream.7．Russia used to be a very p________country.8．He turned his a________back to the road again.9．In time you'll a________the beauty of this language. 10．How many people does the company e________？答案：1.protection 2.hunt 3.affect 4.succeed 5.harm 6．contains 7.powerful 8.attention 9.appreciate10．employ2．Every student should________________what your teacher said in class.3．The two countries have been living together______．4．No one was injured in the accident; we all smiled_______．5．It's high time that we should take measures to protect these old traditions before they______________．6．The poor cat is________________the naughty boy.7．Hearing the funny story, all of the boys________________．8．Children's lives are____________________every time they cross the road.9．The government is doing the best to ________those rare animals________ being hunted.10．The number of the rare birds in this area has________about ninety.答案：1.do harm to 2.pay attention to 3.in peace 4.in relief 5.die out 6.at the mercy of 7.burst into laughter8．in danger 9.protect from 10.decreased to语篇理解课文表层理解Ⅰ.根据课文内容判断正(T)误(F)1．The antelope in Tibet becomes an endangered species because of its fur being used to make sweaters.( )2．The living conditions of the elephants are worse than they were.( ) 3．What the government of Zimbabwe did provide us with a good example of how to protect wildlife.( )4．The millipede insect produces a drug naturally which can protect animals from mosquitoes.( )5．Daisy returned home with the monkey and began to make her new drug.( ) 答案：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.FⅡ.读课文，回答问题1．What does the word “it” refer to in Line 2 in the second paragraph?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．Fill in the blank with the words from the second paragraph.When Daisy heard that the elephant asked whether she came to take its photo，she laughed ________．3．Why did the monkey rub itself according to the third paragraph?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．Was Daisy able to make her new drug，why?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：1.The elephant.2．in relief3．Because the monkey protected itself from mosquitoes.4．No，she wasn't.Because she was in her dream and everything had gone.Ⅲ.根据课文内容完成下表3．An antelope 4.soft fur 5.Zimbabwe 6.hunting7．increasing ernment lipede insect10．supporting课文深层理解Ⅰ.读课文，回答问题What's the main idea of the passage?It is about a strange dream that Daisy dreamed.In her dream，she took a ________ to travel and talked with many different ________，which made her know the importance of ____________________．答案：flying carpet animals wildlife protectionⅡ.仔细阅读课文，选择最佳选项1．Daisy first learned about the antelope ________．A．from her sweater made of furB．once she was in TibetC．after she saw an antelope looking sadD．when she woke up from her dream2．There are not as many antelopes as it used to be in Tibet ________．A．because of pollutionB．due to the development of industryC．because they're being killed for furD．for lack of food3．Why did elephants use to be an endangered species in Zimbabwe?A．Tourists hunted too many elephants.B．Farmers hunted them without mercy.C．The government encouraged farmers to hunt them.D．Elephants were killed by the government.4．Farmers used to hunt and kill elephants because they ________．A．didn't want to make more moneyB．wanted to protect their cropsC．wanted to get their fur and meatD．thought they were dangerous to them5．What does “No rainforest，no animal，no drugs”mean?A．There are no drugs in the rainforest.B．There will be no rainforest，no animals and no drugs in the future.C．Animals in the rainforest don't need drugs.D．The rainforest，animals and drugs are closely related to each other.答案：1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.DⅢ.领会句子所用的句型并译成汉语1．This is what wildlife protection is all about._______________________________________________________2．We're being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs._______________________________________________________3. No rainforest, no animals，no drugs._______________________________________________________4．After a while she saw some zebra with black and white lines going beneath their stomachs._______________________________________________________答案：1.这正是野生动物保护的意义所在。
高中英语 Unit 4 Wildlife protection课件 新人教必修2
2.Dinosaurs lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago，long before humans came into being (比人类的出现要早得多).(being)
3.They learned this from the way the bones were joined together (骨骼的连接方式).(join)
知识要点整合
核心词汇梳理
1.respond v.回复；回应；应答 I invited her to dinner but she did not respond. 我请她吃晚饭，但她未作回答。 The US responded by sending troops into Laos. 美国的反应是派遣军队进入了老挝。 搭配 respond to对……作出回应或反应 Clive responded to my suggestion with a laugh. 克利夫对我提的建议报以一笑。 He failed to respond to the medicine.他服了这药未见起色。
漫画欣赏
画面描述 A pair of proud compasses and a hardworking pencil.The compasses are big，drawing a circle with ease，while the pencil is small，drawing a line with great effort.
3.We used to be an endangered species. [翻译]伦敦过去是英国最大的港口城市。 London used to be Britain’s largest port.
高中英语必修二Unit4《Wildlifeprotection》教学课件
基础自主梳理
3.“关注”词汇一览 ①pay attention to注意 ②keep an eye on 密切注视 ③focus one's attention on 关注 ④concentrate on 关注;集中于 ⑤keep a close watch on 密切关注
基础自主梳理
【句式再现】攻克句型 对接高考
4. It is a pity that in the story nobody helped the dodo. 遗憾的是,在这个故事里没有人 帮助渡渡鸟。
It is a pity 是……
他们从它们骨骼的连接方式上 的定语从句
your daily life will change
了解到这一点。
___t_h__e__w_a_y__y_o__u__l_o_o_k__a_t________ . the world
基础自主梳理
背句型(课本这样讲)
2.They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago,_l_o_n__g__b_e_f_o__re__h__u_m__a_n__s …came into being 数千万年前,在人类诞生之前 很久,它们就生活在地球 上……
(过去式)→ bitten (过去分词)
基础自主梳理
Ⅱ.填一填(阅读识其义)
1.wild adj. 野生的; 未开发的 2.mosquito n. 蚊子 ughter n. 笑声 4.income n. 收入 5.ending n. 结局; 结尾 6.habitat n. (动植物的)栖息地 7. insect n. 昆虫 8. reserve n. 保护区
基础自主梳理
高中英语Unit4 Wildlife protection课件新人教版必修2
Situation: being hunted fort_h_e_ir_s_t_om__a_c_h_s and they are d_e_c_r_ea_s_in_g__ rapidly
How did the antelope feel?
The antelope felt sad.
• Later, she _f_le_w___to Zimbabwe where she talked with an _el_ep_h_a_nt_ and got to know the farmers there no longer __h_un_t__ them.That’s because the government decided to help.So good things are being done to save __l_oc_a_l _ wildlife. At last she arrived at the thick rain __f_or_e_st__where a monkey told her “ No rain forest, no _a_ni_m_a_ls__and no__dr_u_gs__.” though finally everything was_g_o_n_e_, she had _l_ea_r_ne_d__so much.
Wildlife protection
Tibetan antelope（藏羚羊）
Milu deer
Polar bear
rhino
South China tiger
Tiger
golden monkey
Elephant
Is it easy to see them now? why?
高中英语人教版必修二Unit4WildlifeProtection单词讲解课件
inspection
inspector
inspecting
15
come into being 出现；形成；产生注意，不能用于被动语态，也不能用于被动语态eg: When did the first calculating machine come into being?come into effect/force开始实施；生效come into use开始使用come into power 上台，当权
come across 偶然遇见Come out 出版 开花 come up 被提出 发芽 走近Come about 产生 造成
B
16 so that
so that(1)因此，结果，以致于，用于引导结果状语从句。The niece was spoiled so that she became more and more naughty.(2)以便，为了，用于引导目的状语从句，此时从句中常含有情态动词may/might，can/could，should，would等。Many athletes take part in the Olympic Games so that they can win glory for their homeland.
eg:The prince succeeded to the throne after the king's death.success n.successful adj.fail vfailure n
12 employ
employ 雇佣 利用（时间、精力）=make use ofemploy sb 雇佣某人employ time 利用时间Employ sb to be/as 雇佣某人担负eg: She has been employed as a secretary in a big company.employ sb to do sth 雇佣某人做某事sb be employed in doing sth 忙于做某事employer 雇主， employee 雇员
Unit4《Wildlife Protection》(新人教版必修2)
1. When buying yogurt, always check the label to make sure it _____ live bacteria. A. includes C. covers B. contains D. contributes
【解析】选 B。句意：在买酸奶时，要检查标签确保它含有 活 性 菌 。 contain 表 示 某 物 里 面 含 有 什 么 ， 故 选 B 。
3. In Zimbabwe,
the elephant used to be an endangered
species. Farmers hunted them without ______ . A. doubt B. mercy C. delay D. exception
【解析】选 B。考查名词辨析。根据句子语境，农民们残忍
income.
A. secure B. realistic C. accurate D. acquired
【解析】选 A。考查形容词辨析。句意为：尽管在野生动植
物园种咖啡不被允许，但是农民很穷，他们需要有一个稳定 的收入。secure 稳定的；安全的；realistic 现实的，实际的； accurate 精确的；acquired后天的，已经获得的。
being 出现，产生；形成；come into effect 开始生效，开始
实施；come into power 当权；上台；执政；come into view 进入视线；出现在眼前。
6. Please write a letter to WWF based on what you have
discussed, ______ them to help you save the endangered
高中英语 Unit4 Wildlife protection 课件 新人教版必修2
如何利用规律实现更好记忆呢？
超级记忆法-记忆 规律
记忆中
选择恰当的记忆数量
魔力之七：美国心理学家约翰·米勒曾对短时记忆的广 度进行过比较精准的测定：通常情况下一个人的记忆 广度为7±2项内容。
China
Beijing
about 2500
none
after being brought back
from UK
Animal
Problem
One habitat in China
Number before concern
Number after concern
too much hunting in the 1950s
如何利用规律实现更好记忆呢？
超级记忆法-记忆 规律
第四个记忆周期是 1天 第五个记忆周期是 2天 第六个记忆周期是 4 天 第七个记忆周期是 7天 第八个记忆周期是15天 这五个记忆周期属于长期记忆的范畴。 所以我们可以选择这样的时间进行记忆的巩固，可以记得更扎实。
如何利用规律实现更好记忆呢？
超级记忆法--场 景法
Number before concern
Number after concern
not enough food: loss of bamboo growing areas
Байду номын сангаас
Wolong Nature Reserve, Sichuan Province
about 1600
after more
nearly all than 50
好像天天在玩， 上课没事儿还调皮气老师， 笔记有时让人看不懂， 但一考试就挺好…… 小B