高中英语必修二Unit2知识点
第 1 页 共 5 页 Unit 2 The Olympic Games 核心单词讲解: 1. compete vi.比赛;竞争 compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争 compete in (a game, a match) 参加;在……方面竞争 competition n.比赛;竞争 competitor n.比赛者;竞争者 competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的 练习:①It’s difficult for small markets to big ones. ②Will you the 100-metre race? ③The two athletes will the gold medal. 2. admit vt.&vi.准许进入;容许;接纳(常用被动结构);承认 be admitted as ... 被接受为…… be admitted (to/into) 被准许进入…… admit sth./doing(having done) 承认某事/做过某事 admit that 承认…… admit sb./sth. to be/as 承认……是 It is/was admitted that普遍认为…… 练习:(1)Little Tom admitted in the examination, that he wouldn’t do that in future(从今往后). A. to cheat; to promises B. cheating; promised C. having cheated; promising D. to have cheated; promised (2)幸运的是,去年他被一所名牌大学录取了。 Luckily, he a key university last year. 3. replace vt. 代替;取代;替换 replace sb. as 取代某人而成为 replace sb./sth. with/by 用……替换,以……接替 联想拓展: in place在适当的位置 out of place在不适当的位置 in one’s place=in the place of代替 take the place of=replace代替;替代 take place发生;举行 take one’s place就位,就座 instead of代替;而不是(介词短语) 练习:Bob is ill today. Who can him in our football match? A. replace B. take place C. instead of D. in the place of 4. charge n. 费用;指控,指责;主管;掌管 v. 指控;收费;承担责任;掌管 at no extra charge 无需额外付费 be charged with 被控告犯……罪 in/under the charge of 在某人照看(掌管)下 in charge of 控制,掌管 free of charge 免费 charge sb. money for (doing) sth. 为做某事向某人收取费用 take charge 负责;控制局面 练习:He told me that the factory was his brother. A. in charge of B. in charge for 第 2 页 共 5 页
C. in the charge of D. in the charge for 5. bargain n. 协议;廉价物 v.(与某人)讨价还价; 谈判;讲条件 make a bargain with sb. about/over/for sth. 就某事与某人达成协议 bargain with sb. about/over/for sth. 就某事与某人讨价还价 It’s a bargain. 成交 a good/bad bargain一笔划算/不划算的交易 6. promise vt. 允诺,答应vi.有希望;承诺;答应 n. 诺言,承诺;迹象,征兆 promise sb. sth./promise sth. to sb. 答应给某人某物 promise (sb.)to do sth. 答应(某人)做某事 promise (sb.) that ... 答应(某人)…… make/give a promise 许诺/答应 keep/carry out one’s promise 信守诺言 break/go back on one’s promise 违背诺言 promise to be 有希望成为… 联想拓展: promising adj. 有希望的;有前途的 练习:The girl to be a good dancer if she is well trained in an art school. A. expects B. allows C. wishes D. promises 7. marry v. (和某人)结婚;嫁;娶;把……嫁给…… marry sb. 娶某人,嫁给某人(marry后不加介词) marry sb. to sb. 把某人嫁给某人 marry well 嫁得好 联想拓展: marriage n. 结婚;婚姻 married adj. 已婚的 get/be married (to sb.) (与某人)结婚 练习:(改错) (1) She married to a poor writer. (2) They got married for ten years. 8.deserve vt.&vi.应受(报答或惩罚); 值得 1) deserve to do sth. :应该做某事,值得做某事(主语和不定式的主语为逻辑上的主谓关系)e.g. She has a gift for violin and works hard. She deserves to win the violin competition.
2) deserve doing sth. =deserve to be done值得…(主语和不定式的主语为逻辑上的动宾关系,动名词需用主动表被动)
e.g. The boy wrote words on the tree. He deserves punishing. (=He deserves to be punished.)
重点短语: 1. take part in 参加,参与 join 特指加入党派、团体等;join sb. in (doing) sth.指“和某人一起做某事”。
join in 多指参加小规模的活动,如:球赛、游戏等。 take part in 常指参加大型比赛或活动。 第 3 页 共 5 页
attend 侧重参加或出席会议、学术活动、音乐会、上课等等,着重强调成为其中的听众或观众。
练习:①—How many countries the Olympic Games in Athens? —202. ②The famous professor will come to give us a lecture. Will you go to it? ③His brother the army three years ago. ④May I your game? 2. stand for (指缩写或符号)代表;象征;支持;主张 联想拓展:stand by 袖手旁观;无动于衷 stand by sb. 支持;帮助;站在……一边 stand out(from/as) 显眼;突出 练习:①The letters UN United Nations. ②Don’t just . You can do something to help. ③The letters well against the dark background. 3.as well 意为“也,又,而且”,意思等同于too,also,但as well只能置于句末。 联想拓展:as well as意为“不仅…而且…; 除了…之外,还有…;和…一样好” as well as连接主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式取决于as well as前面主语的单复数形式。 may/might as well do sth. 意为“不妨…;还是…为好” e.g. We may/might as well ask him for some advice. 我们不妨向他征求一些建议。 练习:①Jack plays football , if not better than David. A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as ②E-mail, as well as telephones, an important part in daily communication. A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play 4.every four years 每四年 every与基数词、序数词、other或few连用,表示时间或空间的间隔,意为“每……;每隔……”。 every+基数词+复数名词 every+序数词+单数名词 every+ other+单数名词 every few+复数名词
重点句型: 1. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”,我曾经写过很久以前的奥林匹克运动会的情况。 what 引导宾语从句,并在从句中做call的宾语,“Ancient Greece”作宾补。what相当于the place that,因此what不能改为that,也不能改为where,因为where 只能作状语。 used to do sth.过去经常做某事 be used to do 被用来做…(被动语态)
高中英语外研版新教材必修二unit 2 语法和单词
unit 2一、重点语法知识:1.with复合结构:构成:with+宾语+宾补常在句中作状语,表示时间、原因、方式、条件或伴随等。
具体形式主要有(1)with+宾语+现在分词(主动或正在进行)(2)with+宾语+过去分词(被动或已经完成)(3)with+宾语+动词不定式(尚未发生)(4)with+宾语+形容词/副词/介词短语2. That/This/It is why+结果那/这就是为什么---eg. That is why Letters from Father Christmas could be the perfect book for those who regard Christmas as a specialtime of year.那就是为什么《圣诞老人的来信》对于那些把圣诞节视为一年中的特殊时刻的人来说可能是一本完美的书。
That/This/It is because+原因那/这是因为( because引导表语从句)The reason(why---) is that---(---的)原因是(why引导定语从句,that引导表语从句)3. must have done一定做了某事The children must have been very excited as they opened it孩子们打开它的时候一定很兴奋。
“情态动词+ have done结构:could have done 本能够做某事而未做may/might have done可能做过某事should have done本该做某事而未做shouldn' t have done本不该做某事却做了needn' t have done本没有必要做某事做了4.do/does/did+动词原形结构:用来强调谓语动词,该结构只有一般现在时和一般过去时,没有否定式和疑问式。
Do come on time.务必准时来。
人教版高中英语必修二:Unit+2+复习课件+(共15张PPT)
3.It's a great responsibility but also a great honour __to__b_e__c_h_o_s_e_n. 被选中不仅要承担巨大的责任,同时也 享有极大的荣誉。
法;魔术→magician n.魔术师
8.__r_e_g__u_l_a_r__ adj. 规则的;定期的;常规的
→regularly adv. 规则地;定期地;常规地
9._b__a_s__is__ n.基础;根据→basic adj. 基础的;
基本的
10.__a__d_m___i_t_ vt.& vi.容许;承认;接纳 →_a__d_m___i_s_s_i_o_n_ n.准许进入;承认;入场费 11.__s_l_a_v_e__n.奴隶→slavery n.奴隶制度
• 3、is not the filling of a pail but the lighting of a fire. • 4、好的教师是让学生发现真理,而不只是传授知识。
• 5、be unboun than untaught, for ignorance is the root of misfortune与其不受教育,不知不生,因为无知是不幸的根 源。
4.There's as much competition among countries to host the Olympics
as___t_o__w__in____Olympic medals.
国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争 夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。
人教版高中英语必修二 Unit2 the Olympic Games 单元知识点总结
Book2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games一、重点词汇总结1.ancient adj.古代的in ancient times 在古代;古老的;年代久远的We were deeply attracted by the ancient buildings.pete vi. 竞争,对抗,compete with 与……竞争,compete for 竞争以获得……compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争,compete in (a game, a match) 参加;在……方面竞争,be in competition with sb.和某人竞争competition n.比赛;竞争,competitor n.比赛者;竞争者,competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的He believed that nobody could compete with him.More than 1000 competitors took part in the competition to compete for the first prize.Wang Junxia has competed in two Olympics.3. take part in 参加Did you take part in the fighting?4.medal 奖牌/章 a gold/silver/bronze medal 金/银/铜牌It’s certain that he will win a silver medal for racing.5.stand for 是……的意思,代表(不用于进行时);容忍,忍受(用于否定句中);支持,主张P.O. stands for Post Office.I’m not standing for it any longer.I hated the organization and all it stood for.6.volunteer:n. 义务工作者,志愿者;v. 自愿做;义务做;无偿做,搭配:volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事Are there any volunteers for the event?Jill volunteered to organize this meeting.7.regular:adj. 规则的;有规律的;定时的,on a regular basis 定期的;adj. 通常的;平常的;n. 常客,老主顾There is a regular bus service to the airport.I can’t see my regular doctor today.He is one of my regulars.8.basis n.原因,缘由;基准;准则;方式,on a regular basis 例行的,有规律的;基础;要素;基点She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications and ideas.The basis of a good marriage is trust.9.admit (admitted, admitted):允许(人或物)进入,admit sb to/into 允许某人进入;容纳;承认,供认,admit (to) sth/doing sth 承认某事/做过某事,admit th at … 承认,admit sb/sth to be adj./n 承认……是……The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year.The theatre admits only 200 persons.I admit my mistake.He admitted having done wrong.You must admit the task to be difficult.Do you admit to your fault?10.as well 也,又,还Air is necessary for people; it is necessary for plants as well.11.host :vt. 做东,主办;n. 主人,东道主He is willing to host the visitors.He acted as host to his father’s friend s.12.responsibility:n.责任,负责,responsibility for (doing) sth/ to do sth (做)……责任;对……负责,take responsibility for (doing) sth 对……负责任take on the responsibility 承担责任; (n.) 职责;义务;任务responsibility to sb 对某人负责,responsibility to do sth 做某事的责任,a sense of responsibility 责任感,responsible adj. 有责任的,有义务的;可信赖的They have responsibility for ensuring that the rules are enforced.She feels a strong sense of responsibility to help these countries.13.replace vt.代替,取代,replace sth/sb 取代某物/某人,replace sth/sb with/by 以……代替某物/某人;替换;replace sb/sth = take the place of sb/sth = take sb’s /sth’s place 取代,替代Can anything replace a mother’s love?If he can’t manage he’ll have to be replaced.14.charge vt. 收费,要价,charge sb/sth for sth 因……而向某人收费, charge sb sth for sth 因……而向某人收……费;vt. 指控,控告;起诉;指责;charge sb with sth 指控某人某事;charge sb with doing sth 指控某人做了事; n. 要价,收费,charge for sth ……的收费,free of charge 免费;n. 主管,掌管,责任take charge of 负责,掌管,in charge of 主管,掌管, in the charge of 被掌管What did they charge for the repairs?He was charged with murder.Delivery is free of charge.He took charge of the farm after his father’s death.15.fine vt. 罚款,处某人以罚金,fine sb for sth 因……而罚某人的款;n. 罚金,罚款;adj. 可接受的,满意的He was fined for speeding.She has already paid over ﹩2000 in fine.I’ll leave this here, ok? Fine.16.advertise vt. 为……做广告;登广告,advertise sth 登广告宣传某物,advertise for sb/sth 为征求……登广告; advertisement = ad 广告; advertising n. 广告,广告业They advertise their new product on TV.The company is advertising for typists in the newspapers.17.bargain v. 讨价还价,商讨条件,bargain with sb over/about/for sth 就某物与某人讨价还价;n.便宜货;n. 协议;交易:make a bargain with sb about sth 与某人就某事/物达成协议He was bargaining with the shop owner over the price.The car was a bargain at that price.18. one after another 一个接一个地;依次地Strange things happened one after another.19. deserve v. (不用于进行时态)值得,应得,应受You deserve a rest after all that hard work.What have I done to deserve this?注意:deserve后接doing或动名词的主动形式表示被动意义,等于接不定式的被动语态。
人教版高中英语必修二 Unit2 重难点知识归纳总结
人教版高中英语必修二Unit2【重点单词】1.ancient/'einʃənt/adj.古代的;古老的pete/kəm'pi:t/vi.比赛;竞争petitor/kəm'petitə/n.竞争者4.medal/'medl/n.奖章;勋章;纪念章5.Greece/gri:s/n.希腊6.Greek/gri:k/adj.希腊(人)的;希腊语的n.希腊人;希腊语7.magical/'mædʒikl/adj.巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的8.volunteer/vɔlən'tiə/n.志愿者;志愿兵adj.志愿的;义务的vt.&vi.自愿9.homeland/'həumlænd/n.祖国;本国10.regular/'reɡjulə/adj.规则的;定期的;常规的11.basis/'beisis/n.(pl.bases)基础;根据12.athlete/'æθli:t/n.运动员;运动选手13.admit/əd'mit/vt.&vi.容许;承认;接纳14.slave/sleiv/n.奴隶15.nowadays/'nauədeiz/adv.现今;现在16.gymnastics/dʒim'næstiks/n.(pl.)体操;体能训练17.gymnasium(gym)/dʒim'neiziəm/(/dʒim/)n.体育馆;健身房18.host/həust/vt.做东;主办;招待n.主人19.responsibility/rispɔnsə'biləti/n.责任;职责20.replace/ri'pleis/vt.取代;替换;代替21.motto/'mɔtəu/n.座右铭;格言;警句22.swift/swift/adj.快的;迅速的23.charge/tʃɑ:dʒ/vt.&vi.收费;控诉n.费用;主管24.physical/'fizikl/adj.物理的;身体的25.fine/fain/vt.罚款26.poster/'pəustə/n.海报;招贴27.advertise/'ædvətaiz/vt.&vi.做广告;登广告28.glory/'ɡlɔ:ri/n.光荣;荣誉29.bargain/'bɑ:ɡin/vi.讨价还价;讲条件n.便宜货30.hopeless/'həuplis/adj.没有希望的;绝望的31.foolish/'fu:liʃ/adj.愚蠢的;傻的32.pain/pein/n.疼痛;痛苦33. deserve/di'zə:v/vi.&vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得【重点短语】pete with/ against 与……进行竞争pete for 为……而竞争3.take part in 参加,参与(活动)4.stand for 代表,象征,表示5.stand out 突出,显眼6.on a regular basis 有规律地7.admit (to) doing sth 承认做某事8.admit sb/sth to be 承认某人/某事是……9.be admitted as 作为……被接受10.be admitted to/into 获准进入11.replace B with/by A 用A代替B12.charge (sb) some money for sth为某物(向某人)要价13.take charge of 负责14.free of charge 免费15.in charge of 主管16.in the charge of sb 在某人的主管之下17.bargain with sb about/over sth 和某人讨价还价18.make/reach a bargain with sb 与某人达成协定19.one after another 陆续地,一个接一个地20.difference between…and… ……和……之间的区别21.find out 发现,查明,弄清ed to do sth 过去常常做某事23.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事24.reach the standard 达到标准25.change one’s mind 改变主意26.ask sb for help 向某人求助27.promise (sb) to do sth 答应(某人)做某事28.pick up 拾起,捡起29.be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事30.be built for 为……建造31.take responsibility for 为……负责32.on purpose故意【重点句型】1.I lived in what you call“Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”,我过去常常写有关很久以前的奥林匹克运动会的文章。
高中英语必修二Unit 2单词及语言点总结
高中英语必修二Unit 2单词及语言点总结Unit 2 The Olympic Games,旨在提供综合运用所需材料!高中英语必修二单词及语言点总结Unit 2 The Olympic GamesWord usage1. honest adj. of someone who does not lies or steal; not hiding the truth or factsAll my life I have tried to be an honest man.All this is honest money.Give me your honest opinion.The young man has an honest face.2. ancient adj. belonging to a time long ago; having existed for a very long timeWe were impressed by the ruins of an ancient building.This is an ancient custom.Women were not allowed to take part in the Olympic Games in ancient times.3. compete [(+with/against/for)] vi. to try to win or gain sth. in competition with sb. elseWe can compete with the best teams.My handwriting cannot compete with his.John competed for a place at the school, but didnt get in.The two companies have to compete against each other for customers.4. competitor n. a person, team, or firm competing with another or othersThere were 10 competitors in the race.Last year our company sold many more computers than our competitor.Sometimes friends can also be your competitors.5. host 1) n. a) some who invites guests; b) a country or organization which provides the space and equipment for a special event; c) someone who introduces some performances, such as those TV show2) v. to act as a host for a special event.We thanked our host and left the party.She is the host of the program.It remains unknown which country will host the international tennis tournament.We attended a dinner party hosted by the president of the company.Bejing will host the 29th Olympic Games in 2008.6. Greek 1) adj. from or connected with Greece 2) n. a) [C] a person from Greece; b) [U] the language of GreeceThe director of the film is a Greek.My friend speaks French and Greek.7. magical adj. mysterious, strange, and excitingYou can enjoy the magical view over the calm waters of the bay.There is always a magical evening beneath the bright stars.In the story, Sam has a magical hat.8. interview 1) n. a) a meeting where a person is asked questions to decide whether they should be given a job or a place on an educational course;b) a meeting where a person is asked questions to find out about their actions or opinions, sometimes broadcast on radio or TV or printed in a newspaper or magazine2) v. to ask sb. questions in an interviewDont be late for your interview, or you wont get the job.We are now going to interview the Minister of Education.She has interviewed most of the applicants for the job.9. admit vi [vt. (that \ doing )] 1) to agree, often unwillingly, that sth. bad or unpleasant is true; 2) to allow ab. \ sth. to enter a place;3) to allow sb.\ sth. to join a club or organizationI admitted breaking the window.You must admit the task to be difficult.There were no windows to admit air.No one but ticket-holders was admitted.He was admitted by Beijing University.10. salve 1) n. a) a person who is owned by another person and must work for them; b) a slave to sth. \ of sth: a person completely under the control of a particular thing2) vi. to work hardThere were more slaves than citizens in ancient Athens.They are all slaves to fashion.He is a slave t o drink.She slaved for him all her life.I have been slaving away all weekend in the garden.11. replace v. 1) to put sth. back where it was; 2) to take the place of sb. \ sth; 3) to change one thing for another that is newer or better.The brakes have to be replaced.Electric lights have replaced candles.You will have to replace those old computers.12. prize 1) n. sth. of value given to someone who is successful ina game, race, or given for some action that is admired;2) adj. a) [only before a noun] that has gained a prizeTo some men wealth is the greatest prize in life.His poem won the first prize in the contest.I will use the prize money to help pay for my education.13. silver 1)n. [U] a soft precious metal, grayish-white in color, that can be brightly polished, and is used in jewellery and for making coins2) adj. a) made of silver; b) grayish-white or silver in colorIn ancient times, the emperors bowls were made of silver. There is not a silver hair on her head.There is a silver ring in the box.14. physical adj. 1) concerning the body rather than the mind; 2) concerning the material things that you can see and touch;3) [always before a noun] concerning the natural formation of the Earths survace; 4) according to the law of naturePlaying basketball is a form of physical exercise.These are physical changes while those are chemical changes.I have no idea how large the physical universe is.There may be a physical explanation for these strange happenings.15. root 1) n. a) the part of a plant that grows down into the soil in search of food and water; b) the part of a tooth, hair, or organ that holds it to the rest of the body; c) the central part or cause of sth;d) ones roots: the place where one grew up.2) v. to make or get rootsThese plants have very deep roots.This is the root cause of poverty.Some people believe that money is the root of all evil.Where is your roots?Do roses root easily?16. relate v. 1) to make a connection between two things; 2) to tella storyrelate to sth: to concern or be connected with sth.relate to someone: to understand someone and have a comfortable relationship with themCan you relate what happened in your childhood to your present state of mind?We related our troubles to him, asking his advice.I dont know to what this relates.She doesnt relate well to her mother.17. poster n. a large printed notice or picture put up in a public placeThey put up posters all round the town advertising their products.18. advertise vt vi. 1) to tell the public about sth, such as an event, service, or article for sale, for example in a newspaper or on TV; 2) toask for someone or sth. by placing a notice somewhere like a newspaper or shop windowIf you want to sell your product you must advertise it.I advertised my house in the “Daily News”.The company is advertising for typists in the newspapers.19. promise 1) n. a) [C] a statement that you certainly will or will not do sth.b) [U] signs or hope of success or improvement2) v. to state that you will certainly do sth.Give me your promise that youll never be late again.The young man shows promise as a poet.He promised to help us.Useful expressions1. take part inAre you going to take part in the first experiment?I dont want to take part in this kind of activity.He took part in the football game yesterday.2. a set ofa group ofOn the shelf there was a set of Lu Xuns book.There is a set of rules you must follow if you are going mountain-climbing.I bought a set of furniture last week.3. as well as 也;和……一样好Many students as well as Tom were present at the meeting.We shall travel by night as well as by day.He cooks as well as his mother does.4. change ones mindchange ones idea \ what one has decidedHe is planning to travel alone and nothing will change his mind.I have spoken for an hour but they havent changed their mind.You can never change his mind after he makes a decision.。
Unit 2 Let's Celebrate 知识点清单高中英语外研版(2019)必修第二册
新外研版2019高中必修二U2 Let's Celebrate!语言点知识点【短语】honour an event/a person 纪念某事/某人celebrate the harvest 庆祝丰收take place 发生举行in memory of 为了纪念in Ancient China 在古代中国add...to...把...加入到...中List of Intangible Culture Heritage 非物质文化遗产名录the end of racial inequality 种族不平等的终结keep that magic alive for 相信魔法的存在as long as 只要be regarded as 被视作……be addressed to 收信人是complain about 抱怨.regardless of 不管,不顾in memory of 为了纪念wrap...up (用纸、布等)把……包起来as well as 也,还;和……一样好true spirit of giving 真正的给予精神address sth.to sb.写(收信人)姓名地址prepare Chinese dishes 准备中国菜肴the Lantern fair 元宵节集市receive red envelope from sb.收来自某人的红包decorate A with B 用B装饰Ahold a lantern riddles competition 举办猜灯谜比赛in Renmin Square 在人民广场formal event 正式活动accept the invitation 接受邀请depend on regional customs 取决于当地习俗be dressed as 打扮成……check out .察看,观察put up 建立/造,张贴,提供食宿,举起,提名be keen on 喜爱,热衷于refuse to 拒绝embrace the changes 接受改变a single meal 一顿饭clean up the mess.收拾残局,收拾垃圾eat out 下馆子吃饭with loss of tradition 丢失传统in one's opinion 在某人看来remain the same 没有改变book a table 定了桌年夜饭not only...but(also)...不仅……而且……value our memory of 珍视---的回忆have nothing to do with...和……无关provide a big success 取得巨大成功get/gather together 聚会,聚集feel like 想...look forward to 期待...make use of 利用...interact with sb.和某人互动.sell out 售完,卖光get up on stage 登上舞台【句式】That is why Letters from Father Christmas could be the perfect book for those who regard Christmas as a special time of year.这就是为什么《圣诞老人的信》对那些将圣诞节视为一年中的特殊时刻的人来说是一本完美的书。
高中必修二英语知识点
高中必修二英语知识点学和行原来是有联系着的,学了必需要想,想通了就要行,要在行的当中才能看出自己是否真正学到了手。
否那么读书虽多,只是成为一座死书库,下面我给大家共享一些中学必修二英语学问点,盼望能够协助大家,欢送阅读!中学必修二英语学问点Unit1 Cultural relics一、学问点1. cultural relics 文化遗产Many unearthed cultural relics were exhibited at the museum.博物馆展出了很多出土文物。
By definition thecapital is the political and cultural center of a country. 依据定义,首都是一个国家的政治文化中心。
2. rare and valuable 宝贵稀有It is rare to find such a genius nowadays.这样的天才此时此刻很少见。
The flaw in this vase makes it less valuable. 这个花瓶因为有点缺陷,不那么值钱了。
3. in search of 找寻,寻求= in search forHes sailed the seven seas in search of adventure. 他闯荡七大洋去历险. He went to the south in search for a better future.他为了找寻更好的前途到南方去。
4. in the fancy style 以新颖的风格in … style/ in thestyle of ……以……风格These clothes are too fancy for me, I prefer plainerones. 这些衣服对我来说有些花哨,我还是喜爱素净些的。
5. popular Sheis popular at school. 她在学校里很受人喜爱。
高中英语必修二知识点总结
高中英语必修二知识点总结关于任何事物的知识都有五个层次或者要素:事物的名称、定义、形象,有关事物的智识或者知识,以及事物本身——这才是知识的真正目标。
下面小编给大家分享一些高中英语必修二知识点,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!高中英语必修二知识点1Unit1 Cultural Relics【重点单词、短语】1. survive 幸免,生存,生还2. in search of 寻找3. select 挑选4. design 设计,图案,构思5. fancy 奇特的,异样的,想象6. decorate 装饰,装潢7. belong to 属于8. in return 作为回报9. at war 处于交战中10. remove 移动,搬动11. less than 少于12. doubt 怀疑13. worth 值得的,相当于…的价值14. take apart 拆开15. explode 爆炸16. sink 下沉,沉下17. think highly of 高度评价【重点句型】1. There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…2. when的用法was/were doing…when… 正在做某事…这时was/were about to do… when…. 将要做某事…这时had just done…when… 刚做完某事…这时3. China is larger than any other country in the world. (同一范围内的比较)She runs faster than any man in Greece. (不同范围内的比较)4. the way的用法The way___ he explained to us was quite simple. (that/which/省略)The way ___ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult. (that/in which/省略)5. worth的用法be (well) worth doing sth (很)值得做某事be worthy to be done = be worthy of being doneIt’s worthwhile to do sth = it’s worthwhile doing sth6. “疑问词+ to do” 结构,在句中做主语、宾语、表语How to do it is a question.I don’t know what to do next.7. it做形式主语It has been proved that pride goes before a fall.事实证明骄必败。
高一必修二英语unit2知识点总结
高一必修二英语unit2知识点总结Unit 2 Knowledge SummaryUnit 2 of the second year of high school English is a comprehensive and important unit that covers a wide range of topics. In this unit, students are exposed to various aspects of daily life, cultural differences, and language structures. Let's take a closer look at the key points covered in this unit.Vocabulary Expansion:1. Synonyms and Antonyms: Building a rich vocabulary involves understanding the relationships between words. Synonyms are words that have similar meanings, while antonyms are words that have opposite meanings. For example, "big" and "large" are synonyms, whereas "big" and "small" are antonyms.2. Prefixes and Suffixes: Learning common prefixes and suffixes helps in identifying word meanings. For instance, the prefix "un-" denotes negation or reversal, as in "happy" and "unhappy." The suffix "-ful" indicates "full of" or "characterized by," as in "grateful" and "eventful."3. Collocations: Collocations are words that often go together. Learning collocations improves one's accuracy and fluency in language usage. For example, we say "make a decision," "take a shower," or "do homework."Grammar:1. Adjectives and Adverbs: Understanding the difference between adjectives and adverbs is crucial. Adjectives describe or modify nouns, whereas adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. For example,"He is a fast runner" (describing the noun "runner") and "She speaks English fluently" (modifying the verb "speaks").2. Comparative and Superlative Forms: Describing the degree of comparison is essential for effective communication. Comparative forms are used to compare two things, while superlative forms are used to compare more than two things. For example, "This book is better than that one" (comparative) and "She is the tallest girl in her class" (superlative).Reading Comprehension:1. Identifying Main Ideas: The ability to grasp the main idea of a passage is crucial in understanding the overall meaning. This involves recognizing key points and summarizing the information accurately.2. Contextual Clues: Utilizing contextual clues helps in understanding unfamiliar words or phrases within a given context. Contextual clues include surrounding words, phrases, and sentences that provide hints for word meaning.3. Inferencing: Inferencing involves drawing conclusions or making educated guesses based on evidence from the text. It requires analyzing the information provided and connecting the dots to form a logical interpretation.Cultural Understanding:1. Cross-cultural Communication: Unit 2 emphasizes the importance of intercultural competence. Understanding cultural differences, such as customs and traditions, helps students develop empathy and adapt their communication styles appropriately in multicultural settings.2. Culture Shock: Exploring the concept of culture shock heightens students' awareness of the challenges and adjustments that can occur when encountering a new culture. It helps broaden their perspective and encourages open-mindedness.In conclusion, Unit 2 of the second year of high school English covers a diverse range of knowledge points and skills. From vocabulary expansion to grammar usage, reading comprehension, and appreciating different cultures, students are equipped with essential tools for effective communication. By mastering the content of this unit, students can enhance their language proficiency and become more culturally sensitive individuals.。
外研版(2019版)高中英语必修二unit2知识点及巩固练习
外研版(2019版)高中英语必修二知识点及巩固练习Unit 2 Let's Celebrate!(一) 知识点一、单词转换1.decorate v.装饰,美化→decoration n.装饰物2.inequality n.不平等→equality n.平等→equal adj.平等的→equally adv.平等地3.limitless adj.无限的→limit v.限制→limited adj.有限的4.regular adj.频繁的,经常的→regularly adv.频繁地,经常地5.warning n.警告,警示→warn v.警告6.starving adj.挨饿的,即将饿死的→starve v.挨饿7.attract v.吸引,引起……的兴趣→attraction n.吸引8.competition n.比赛,竞赛→compete v.比赛,竞赛9.admit v.承认→admitted adj.公认的;被承认了的10.retired adj.退休的→retire v.退休11.exist v.存在,实际上有→existence n.存在二、重点词汇1.honour v.向……表示敬意do sb honour/do honour to sb向某人致敬;给某人带来荣誉do sb the honour of doing sth使增光;赏光in honour of纪念feel it an honour to do sth做某事感到荣幸feel honoured to do sth做某事感到荣幸【温馨提示】honour表示“荣誉;光荣”时是不可数名词,表示“使人感到光荣的事或人”或“荣幸”时是可数名词。
2.decoration n.装饰物decorate vt.装饰decorate sth with sth用……来装饰……decorate sb for sth因某事授予某人奖章People have decorated their houses with coloured lights to celebrate Christmas.人们把房子装饰上彩灯来庆祝圣诞节。
