成都嘉祥外国语学校2020年八年级下Unit6 (无听力, 有答案)
成都嘉祥外国语学校2020年八年级下Unit6 第二部分基础知识运用 六、选择填空(共10题，每小题1分;计10分) A)从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(共 10小题每小题1分;计10分)
31. --Hey what are you doing on_____earth, young man? You can't move the tree without _____earth left on the root(树根). It may die easily. ---Oh, thanks for telling me. A. /, / B. the, an C. a, the 32. Nobody will help those lazy people _____they work hard themselves. A. If B. unless C. though 33. --Where is dad. mom? ---He is working on _____a western book ______Hansel and Gretel in the study. A. buying; called B. borrowing; calling C. reading; named 34---Which day is available to you to watch the new movie with us, Saturday or Sunday?
---_____is OK. I have to take the online classes both days. A. Either B. Neither C. Both 35. This pair of shoes doesn't _____me well. They are too big. So I will not take this pair. I will take the black one_____. A. fit; instead B. suit; instead C. fit; instead of 36. ____the teacher came into the classroom, he began to talk about the result of the semi-exam. He kept ____that for one hour. A. As long as; speaking B. As soon as; doing C. As well as; writing 37. _____two hours talking to a person like him is meaningless. It is really silly____ you to do that. A. Taking; to B. Spending; of C. Paying; for 38. The young man____the little kids cross the road and then left happily. What he has done ______me of my big brother who is studying abroad. A. leads; remind B. is leading; reminded C. led; reminds 39.The girl has a ____which is _________a master's music. A. voice; as beautiful as B. sound; as beautifully as C. noise; as loudly as 40. --Dad. could you please introduce me some stories from Europe now? ---_____. You have to finish your homework first. A. Sure. but not now. B. Of course. C. Sorry, I couldn't. 七、完形填空。 (共20小题，计25分。A篇每小题2分，计10分: B篇每小题1分:计 10分)
A As we all know, The Emperor's New Clothes is one of the most popular foreign stories with teenagers.
The emperor was a big fan of beautiful ____46__.He enjoyed looking at himself in the mirror.
One day, two brothers came to make special clothes for him. The emperor was asked to ____47____ silk and gold for them. The brothers seemed busy working every day. The emperor was looking forward to his new clothes ___48__the two brothers were actually doing nothing and keeping the treasure for themselves. Several people were sent to check how their work on the new clothes was going. ___49___，none of them told the truth that they saw nothing, because the two brothers announced that only smart people could see the clothes.
The emperor walked through the crowd of people,___50__in his specially made new clothes. Suddenly, a little boy shouted out loud, "Look! The emperor isn't Wearing any clothes!"
46. A. clothes B. suit C. underwear 47. A. provide B. offer C. give 48. A. when B. since C. while 49. A. Besides B. However C. Instead 50. A. wore B. put on C. dressed B A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our 3- and 4-year-old _51__ . As we went back and forth about what to do next our girls ___52___and told us exactly what they wanted to do.“We want to go to the butterfly museum," said Ariela and Eliana.
____53___we walked into the main area of the museum; we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. They all flapped (拍动) their colorful wings. My girls were jumping up and down with excitement, and I knew we had made the right ___54___to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.
I turned to our museum tour guide ___55___ I was curious (好奇的)， and asked: "How long do butterflies live?" She said:“About ten days." “What can butterflies do in ten days?" I asked. The guide stopped, looked at me. and said: "They make the world a more__56_ place." “Wow," I said,“I__ 57____thought about butterflies like that. Thank you." After we said goodbye. I couldn’t __58____thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. When we focus our gift on taking care of each other every day, we can make a __59__.
There is no doubt that butterflies make the world a more beautiful place. You can also live your life like a butterfly. You should ___60__ the influence you can have on your family. friends, co-workers and neighbors. Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little better for everyone.
51. A. sons B. daughters C. students 52. A. hid B. appeared C. changed 53. A. As far as B. As long as C. As soon as 54. A. way B. decision C. scene 55.A. because B. unless C. before 56 A. noisy B. exciting C. beautiful 57 A. never B. nearly C. often 58 A. suggest B. stop C. advise 59 A. living B. choice C. difference 60 A. realize B. organize C. forget
2020-2021学年仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit 6 Topic 1 ---3同步基础测试题含答案
Unit 6 topic 1一、词汇练习(每小题3分，共30分)。
(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。
1. The bed is soft and lying in it very c______.2. If we can’t eat up all the food, we can put the rest in the f______ to keep fresh.3. Look! The farmer is planting rice in a f______.4. When we got to the t______ of the mountain finally, we felt so tired but excited.5. The P______ of the dictionary is ¥88.(B)根据汉语提示填空。
6. He gave me a ______ (恰当的) example of it.7. The ______ (全部的) number oh the classes in this school is 24.8. We plan to ______ (参观) Jiuzhaigou this summer.9. Why not ______ (筹集) money to help that poor girl?10. Having a cold is very ______ (普通) in spring.二、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）。
1. This pair of shoes cost Lucy ¥280.(改为同义句)Lucy _______¥280 _______this pair of shoes.2. How much is the book? (改为同义句)What about _______ ______ of the book?3. We will spend three hours getting there by bike.(改为同义句)_________ will take us three hours _______ _______ there by bike.4. We plan to stay there for a week. (对画线部分提问)_________ _________ do you plan to stay there?5. What’s your name, please? (改为同义句)_________ _________ ________your name , please?三.用所给动词的适当形式填空（每题2分。
成都七中嘉祥外国语学校初中英语八年级下册Unit 2基础练习(答案解析)
一、选择题1．As a member of the country, we ▲ contribute ourselves to building it into a modern, peaceful and beautiful country.A．may B．would C．should C解析：C【详解】句意：作为国家的一份子，我们应该贡献我们自己的力量把它建设成一个现代、和平、美丽的国家。
考查情态动词的基本用法。
may可以，would将，将会；should应该。
根据“As a member of the country,”可知贡献力量建设国家是自己的责任，即此处表示应该贡献自己的力量。
故选C。
【点睛】解答情态动词类试题时，需注意以下几点：（1）掌握情态动词本身的用法。
如：can表示能力或请求允许；must表示主观上必须；need表示需要；may表示许可或请求允许，should表示应该。
（2）掌握情态动词表推测的用法。
如：can’t不可能，表示非常有把握的否定推测；must 一定是，表示非常有把握的肯定推测。
（3）注意情态动词的肯/否定回答：need引出的疑问句，肯定回答用must或have to，否定回答用needn’t；must引出的疑问句，肯定回答用must或have to，否定回答用needn’t 或don’t have to；may引出的表请求的疑问句，表示许可时用can，否定回答用mustnt或can’t.2．Mrs.Smith often tells her son ________ too much meat.A．don't eat B．not eat C．to not eat D．not to eat D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：Mrs.Smith太太经常告诉儿子不要吃太多肉。
短语tell sb. not to do sth.表示告诉默认不要去做某事。
根据句意，故选D。
成都七中嘉祥外国语学校人教版初中英语八年级下册Starter Unit 2基础练习(答案解析)
考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．—How are you getting along with your classmates?—Very well. They are all ________ me.A．afraid of B．angry with C．tired of D．friendly to2．I think Jane finally chose history because of her ______ in the subject.A．satisfaction B．promise C．interest D．result3．—It’s boring to walk alone here.—You ______ go for walks with your friend in the park.A．are able to B．have to C．could D．must4．I bought some CDs for my friend Jim and they ________ me $ 40.A．spent B．paid C．cost D．used5．Thank you for ________ dinner with me,A．have B．to have C．has D．having6．I'm going to visit the ________ teacher. He was ________ for several days.A．ill; sick B．sick; ill C．well; ill D．ill; ill7．Don't ________the meeting. Because it's important.A．put on B．put away C．put off D．put up8．—I’m going on a trip to Hong Kong after the exam.—Really? __________.A．Have a nice time. B．Congratulations.C．Ok D．It’s nice of you.9．All the members decided to ________the money from the book sale to homeless people. A．give up B．give away C．take up D．take away 10．New types of energy from the sun, wind and water are not expensive and will never____. A．put out B．come out C．break out D．run out11．— My mother is ill in hospital, so I have to look after her.— .A．It doesn’t matter B．I’m sorry to hear thatC．That’s OK D．No problem12．When I was walking past the window，I noticed Wang Fei _____ my homework. A．copying B．copy C．copies D．copied13．—When did you go to France to learn French?—_________the age of five.A．At B．In C．For D．On14．A lot of doctors gathered in Wuhan ________ help fight against the novel corona-virus(新冠病毒).A．so that B．in order to C．in order that D．as a result 15．The baby is no longer crying. How did you make him ________.A．stop crying B．stop to cry C．to stop crying D．to stop to cry 16．Our teachers always ask us ________ ourselves freely (自由地) in class.A．to express B．expressing C．expressed D．express17．My mother agrees to let me ________ computer games.A．playing B．plays C．play D．to play 18．—Don’t forget ________ your homework first. Then you can practice ________ the guitar.—OK, Mom.A．to do; to play B．to do; playing C．doing; to play D．doing; playing 19．Our school pays much attention to the ______ of safety every term.A．development B．importance C．advertisement D．difference 20．—______—She hurt her foot. And she can't walk now.A．How is she? B．Is she OK? C．What did she do? D．What's the matter? 21．—These problems are too hard to ______. Will you give me some advice?—There are many ways. The most important is to have a careful plan.A．hand out B．work out C．look out D．break out 22．—Is the boy really that man’s son? He doesn’t take ________ him at all.—But sure he is. He looks ________ his mother.A．out; at B．after; like C．away; after D．up; for23．You must be very tired. Why not ________ a rest?A．stop taking B．stop to take C．to stop taking D．to stop to take 24．—Smoking is bad for your health.—You're right. I decided ________ it up.A．to give B．giving C．give D．with giving 25．Could you manage , if you don’t mind, ________ the work on time?A．finishing B．finished C．finish D．to finish 26．They had to put off___________the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.A．have B．to have C．had D．having【参考答案】一、选择题1．D 2．C 3．C 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．C8．A 9．B 10．D 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．A 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．D 21．B 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．D【参考解析】一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：——你和你的同学相处得怎么样?——非常好，他们都对我很友好。
2020年新目标版英语八年级下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountainsSection B 2a-3b课件
on the ground. Maybe it was B. The children wake up.
the birds.
C. The children cannot find
Hansel: Never mind! Just the pieces of bread.
keep walking. Unless we do, we won’t find our way out.
the moonlight. Now, go to sleep.
going to happen.
SCENE TWO： _B_. _T_h_e__ch__il_d_r_e_n_w__a_k_e_u_p.
Wife: Get up, lazy children!
Husband: Yes, dears. You must come with me to the forest to get wood.
D. Gretel learns about Hansel's plan.
E. The children surprise the
parents.
you wake up, you must go to the E. The children surprise
forest with your father.
the parents.
Hansel: What, again? I want to
F. Hansel has to change his plan.
He goes out to get some white stones.
• 3. Why does he do this in the moonlight?
Because when the moon is shining bright, he’ll be able to see the stones.
2020年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit6单元测试(有答案)
Unit6单元测试一、单项选择（共15分）1. Mr. Jiang, as ______ elderly man, took part in the Special Games for ____ elderly,and won _______ first prize in the race.A. a; the; theB. an; the; theC. an; an; theD. the; an; /2. It’s kind ___ them to give food and clothes to homeless people. They think itimportant _____ them to do so.A. of ; forB. for ; ofC. of ; toD. to; for3. At last, the boy was made ______computer games and began to do his homework.A. stop playingB. to stop to playC. stop to playD. to stop playing4. —Who can help me carry the heavy box?—I think David is _______ to do it. But the door is ______for him to go through.A. too strong; too narrowB. too strong; narrow enoughC. strong enough; too narrowD. strong enough; narrow enough5. —I _____reading English every morning.—Yes, now English is more and more important. It is used _______the firstlanguage in many countries.A. am used to ; to beB. am used to; to beingC. used to ; to beD. used to ;to being6. 一Has she had for the job?一Yes, she has taught English for more than 10 years.A. enough experienceB. experience enoughC. many experiencesD. much experiences7. —I’d describe our plan for the show to the teacher. Can you give me some advice?— Well, you can begin with what you will do first. I mean, use .A. space orderB. time orderC. general to specificD. specific to general.8. LiHai finished in the event hard work.A. fourth ;byB. fourth; throughC. the fourth; byD. the fourth; through9. -30_______ the books in the library ________ to the children in poor areas..A. percent , are donatedB. percent of , are donatedC. percent , is donatedD. percent of, is donated10. — What do you think of the TV show Readers hosted by Dong Qing?— Wonderful! I think it is ______ a meaningful TV show that ______ many people like watching it.A. so; soB. so; suchC. such; suchD. such; so11. Many accidents__________ in the street the heavy rain last night.A. happened; becauseB. were happened; becauseC. happened; because ofD. were happened; because of12. UNICEF________ clean water, food and education ________ poor children.A. provide, withB. provides, forC. provide, forD. provides, with13. I hope I can do something to support .It’s meaningful and important some endangered animals.A. ORBIS;to saveB. UNICEF; of savingC. OXFAM; saveD. WWF; to save14. — Tom, is there anything else you want to know about Jiangdu?— Yes, I am still wondering .A. how does Jiangdu food tasteB. how many gardens are there in JiangduC. what Zizai Park looks likeD. where is the Jiangdu Railway Station15. —I’ll try harder next time.—You have said it one hundred times. But ______________.A. the early bird catches the worm.B. a friend in need is a friend indeed.C. you can’t burn the candle at both endsD. actions speak louder than words二、完形填空（共15分）I was always ___1___ and had too many things to do. Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans, I thought to myself, “We don’t have time ____2___ this.” So the two words I always said to her were: ___3___.The other day, the two of us rode to a ___4___ near our home. After shopping I bought her an ice cream, and she sat down ____5____ a table happily admiring the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a ___6___ look appeared on her face. “Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum?”I nearly cried when hearing this—the pains of a hurried life influenced(影响) my poor girl so deeply! As she looked at me waiting to know if she could ___7__ her time. I knew I had to make a ___8___. I thought of the times when I rushed (催促) my child through life, I began ___9__ what really matters in life….“You don’t have to ____10____. Just enjoy it.” I said gently. Her whole face brightened and her shoulders ____11____. We sat side by side talking about things that interested us.When she got to the last bite (一口), she held it out to me, “ I ____12____ the last bite for you, Mum,” she said ____13____. As the icy tast e put out my thirst, I realized I just got the present of a lifetime. I____14___ my child a little time… and in return, shegave me her last bite and reminded(提醒) me that things taste sweeter and love is easier to get when you stop rushing ____15____ life.1. A. happy B. sad C. busy D. free2. A. to B. for C. with D. about3. A. Keep quiet B. Take care C. Hurry up D. Work hard4. A. station B. school C. office D. supermarket5. A. on B. beside C. at D. near6. A. worried B. tired C. exciting D. surprising7. A. waste B. take C. cost D. pay8. A. mark B. plans C. wish D. choice9. A. explaining B. forgetting C. discussing D. wondering10. A. worried B. busy C. hurry D. eat11. A. lifted B. relaxed C. turned D. raised12. A. bought B. carried C. saved D. tasted13. A. happily B. quiet C. sadly D. patiently14. A. caught B. gave C. made D. taught15. A. across B. cross C. thought D. through三、阅读理解（共20分）AWhen you cough or sneeze, you’d better turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. And then, you should say, “Excuse me.”This seems so simple, but it is surprising how many kids have never been told to do this. Actually, I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without placing a hand over the mouth. One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hands, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. If not, they will be passing those germs (细菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.If you come to a door and someone is following you, hold the door. If the door opens by pulling, pull it open, stand to the side, and allow the other person to pass through first, then you can walk through. If the door opens by pushing, hold the door after you pass through.After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people, I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students. Teaching them small acts of kindness, such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open, may seem unimportant, butit can go along way toward helping students realize how to be polite and thank others. Once they’ve been told, they’re halfway there.When we have to go up moving stairs, we will stand to the right. That will give others who are in a hurry a choice of walking up the left-hand side of the moving stairs. When we are going to enter a lift, the underground, or a doorway, we will wait for others to exit before we enter.After college when I moved to London, I was surprised at how polite everyone was in the subways. I was even more touched when I traveled to Japan. In both places, people made efforts to make way for others. On moving stairs, everyone stood to the right and walked to the left. On lifts, everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter.1. When you cough or sneeze, you should ________.A. touch everythingB. cover your mouthC. point out to the kidsD. pass the germs to others2. If you come to a door and someone is following you, you’d better _______.A. hold the doorB. pass throughC. close the doorD. stand to the side3. Why should we stand to the right of moving stairs?A. Because it’s dangerous to stand to the left.B. Because it’s a traffic rule which we must follow.C. Because we must wait for others to move first.D. Because we should make way for people in a hurry.4. From the passage we can know the writer is a ________.A. doctorB. travelerC. parentD. teacherBYou are driving alone in your car on a wild, stormy night, when you pass by a bus stop, and you see three people waiting for the bus:1. An old lady who looks as if she is going to die.2. An old friend who once saved your life.3. The perfect partner you have been dreaming about.Which one would you choose to offer a ride to, knowing that there could only be one passenger in your car?Think before you read on…This is a question that was once actually used when you are looking for a job.You could pick up the old lady, because she is going to die, and you should save her first; Or you could take your old friend because he once saved your life and this would be the perfect chance to pay him back. However, you may never be able to find yourperfect partner again.The person who was chosen (out of 200 people) had no trouble coming up with his answer. He simply answered, “I would give the car keys to my old friend and let him take the lady to the hospital. I would stay behind and wait for the bus with the partner of my dreams.”Sometimes, we get more if we are able to give up our thought limitation(限制). Never forget to “Think Outside of the Box.”1.The reading is mainly about __________A. the correct answer to the three difficult questionsB. a good reason to make no answerC. good answers not coming out of answering questions directlyD. the three questions being hard to answer2. What does the underlined word “passenger” mean in Chinese?A. 游客B. 乘客C. 司机D. 雇主3. The word “Box” in the phrase “Think Outside of the Box” means_________.A. carsB. the three people waiting for the busC. different answersD. the questions themselves4. The writer of the reading thinks ________.A. good answers are always coming when we think outside of the boxB. good drivers always make correct answers.C. no one can give a good answer to the three questionsD. everyone chooses the easiest question to answer.四、词汇运用（共10分）1. The accident was ___________ (相似的) to one that happened in 1993.2. It is __________ (必要的) for students to learn English well.3. The volunteers work _________ (close) with the special athletes.4.I had trouble _________ (solve) the problem.5.Would you like to go to ____________ (西北) China to teach poor children as a volunteer.6. We all ___________ (期待) him to come soon so that we could finish all the work earlier.7. I am training to be a volunteer for the _________________ (奥运会).8. Please tell me the ______ (coach) telephone numbers. I want to interview them some day.9. We will never give up ______________ (支持) the work of the local charities..10. It is __________ (mean) to take part in the trip to the World Park.五、句子翻译（共10分）1．我们的政府可以为无家可归的人提供特别的地方住。
2020-2021学年人教版英语八年级下册Unit 6单元测试卷(含答案)
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.一、单项选择1.—Why are you so happy, Mr. Wu?—Because the movie yesterday evening was so ___________ and it made me___________.A.moving; movingB. moving; movedC. moved; movingD. moved; moved2.Dale, please remind me ___________ the windows after school.A. to closingB. closingC. closeD. to close3. Mary invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but ___________ of them came.A. neitherB. bothC. allD. none4.Smart phones _______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A. madeB. makingC. to make5. The flowers start to ___________ in spring.A. come inB. come outC. come fromD. come to6.The engineers will keep ________ the project with the manager of the company.A. discussB. discussedC. discussingD. to discuss7. The ________（able）won't feel that lonely if everyone can do something to help them.8. Many people gave away much money to ___________ homeless after the earthquake.A. theB. aC. anD. /9. Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they ______.A. got hurtB. got lostC. got married10. The young man asked the beautiful girl ___________ him, but she refused.A. marryB. to marryC. marry withD. to marry to11.In summer, food will go bad quickly ___________ we put it into a fridge.A. ifB. unlessC. as soon asD. when12.—Xiao Lin , this desk is _______ heavy ______ I can't move it.—Don't worry . I'll help you.A. such thatB. too：toC. so：that13. —This time , we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem.— I agree._______ but we ourselves can find a way out.A. EverybodyB. NobodyC. SomebodyD. Anybody14.I don‘t want to be ______ else . I just want to be ______.A. anybody myselfB. somebody；myselfC. everybody：me D anybody：me15. ___________ exciting news！The Chinese team successfully arrived at the peak of Qomolangma .A. whatB. What an C How D How an二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.The little boy ___________ (call) Jackie is very clever.2. When he heard the good news，he couldn’t help _______（jump）.3.Be sure to let tom know the news as soon as he _______ (arrive).4. When I passed the classroom last night, I heard someone _____ (talk) loudly.5. He only laughed at us instead of _____ (give) us a hand.三、完形填空Once upon a time there was a poor woodcutter who worked very hard from morning till night. He had a son and his name was Herman. The old man ____1____ some money and sent his son to university. Herman worked hard and learned a lot of things.But the money that the father gave his son was all finished after two years and Herman had to ____2____ home and work with his father.The next day, Herman went to the forest with his father. He worked very hard. Three hours later they stopped to have breakfast. ____3____ they were eating, Herman went into the forest.He was so ____4____ with the bright sunshine that he walked and walked. Suddenly he heard a ____5____, “Let me out! Let me out!” Herman look ed down and saw a green bottle under a tree. There was ____6____ small in the bottle. It jumped up and down shouting: “Let me out!”As soon as Herman ____7____ the bottle, the little thing Jumped out of and began to grow bigger and bigger. In a minute i t stood in front of Herman like a giant. “Thank you, young man, “he said. “Now it's my ____8____ to help you. The giant gave Herman a piece of cloth. “It is ____9____,” said the giant. “Pun it on a stone, and it will turn the stone into gold.” Herman ran back to his father with this cloth. Thanks to it, they became ____10____ and Herman can go back to his university.1. A. saved B. spent C. gave2. A come across B. come back C. come around3. A. While B. After C. Until4. A. good B. happy C. tired5. A. sound B. noise C. voice6. A. nothing B. something C. anything7. A. took B. opened C. closed8. A. way B. happy C. turn9. A. beautiful B. magical C. soft10. A. kind B. rich C. responsible四、阅读理解Long long ago，King Swan(天鹅国王)had a beautiful daughter. On her 15th birthday，she wished that when she was old enough，she could choose her own husband．King Swan agreed with her.When the princess was old enough，King Swan called all the birds to his home．Birds came from everywhere，even from far away．King Swan told his lovely daughter to choose one she liked．She looked over the many birds．Finally，she chose a green long-necked peacock(孔雀)．She told her father，”This bird, the peacock, will be my husband．”Hearing that the peacock was the lucky one，all the other birds crowded around to congratulate(祝贺)him．The excited peacock said nothing but held his head high．Later he began to shout and show his beauty in a strange dance．The other birds started to laugh．King Swan was angry．Standing in the middle of the birds，he said，“Sir Peacock，your voice is sweet，and you're really very pretty．But you are not modest at all．I will not allow my daughter to marry you!”The princess also learned she was wrong．Then King Swan married his daughter to a modest bird．The peacock new away，having lost a beautiful wife．（1）All the birds went to King Swan's home to ．A.ask him for helpB.celebrate his birthdayC.enjoy the princess's dancepete for the princess's husband（2）What call we know about the peacock? （）A.His neck was long．B.His eyes were beautiful．C.He and King Swan were friends．D.He always played with the princess．（3）The peacock was so excited that he ．A.jumped and shoutedB.shouted and dancedC.jumped and sangD.sang and danced（4）What does the underlined word“modest”in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? （）A.诚实的B.仁义的C.谦逊的D.勇敢的（5）At the end of the story，the peacock must feel .A.luckyB.sorryC.worriedD.relaxed五、语法填空Do you remember that Little Match Girl?Let me 1.________ （tell）you another story about her. It was on a very cold and 2._______（snow）morning. After selling all 3.________ （match）,the little match girl felt very hungry and cold. She wanted to go home.4.________ the way home, she saw a tree stump （树桩）. Because she was very tired, she decided to take 5.________ break, she leaned on the tree stump, and then fell asleep.In her dream, the tree stump became very large. She felt 6.________ （surprising）and happy. She thought that this tree stump could be made into many matches. 7.________ she thought of a question. "How can I split （分开）the stump and take it home?" She thought it over and then 8.________ （have）an idea. Santa prepared an ax and a small cart for her. She split the tree stump, and then shipped the wood back home.In her dream, the little match girl ignited （点燃）the wood, and warmed 9.________ （her）by the fire while making matches. She felt very happy. It 10.________ （be）warm, really warm.. 六、请根据提示，用英语写一篇短文，向同学们介绍The Rabbit and the Tortoise 这一故事。
2020年人教版英语八年级下册Unit6单元试卷及答案
Unit 6班别__________ 姓名__________ 分数__________一、听力理解(略)二、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)( )31. Once upon a time, there was __________ emperor named William.A. aB. anC. /D. the( )32. Mary gave birth ______ a baby last week.A. toB. forC. withD. at( )33. I don’t watch TV _________ I have nothing else to do.A. becauseB. ifC. unlessD. while( )34. — Tom must be _________ now.—Yes, we can see a smile on his face.A. nervousB. angryC. relaxedD. sad( )35. — Why do you remember this song so clearly?—Because its singer has a beautiful _______.A. tailB. voiceC. handD. sound( )36. — What did your brother do yesterday afternoon?—He enjoyed _________ watching The Monkey King.A. myselfB. yourselfC. herselfD. himself( )37. — Why did you shake the bottle just now?—I wanted to make sure there was nothing ________.A. insideB. aboveC. belowD. on( )38. — I want to buy a birthday present for my best friend. ________ should I go? — A gift shop.A. WhereB. HowC. WhatD. Who( )39. Our classes __________ at 8:30 a.m. and finish at 4:30 p.m.A. allowB. beginC. offerD. look( )40. —Why didn’t you tell your opinions to your parents?—I was not _______ enough at that time.A. tallB. weakC. typicalD. brave( )41. — Do you know Peter?—Yes, he_____ Susan last year and now they had a baby.A. marriedB. invitedC. continuedD. reminded( )42. — How did you make your dream come true?—I just kept ______ and never gave up.A. tryB. triedC. tryingD. to try( )43. — Did they go to the park yesterday?—No, they stayed at home ______ going out.A. instead ofB. remind ofC. depend onD. in order to( )44. I will give you a call as soon as I _____ at my office.A. arriveB. arrivingC. will arriveD. to arrive( )45. — What do you think of the story?—_________.A. You are welcomeB. It’s interestingC. He is my teacherD. It was finished yesterday三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Once upon a time, there was a bird named Pat. He was a lovely bird and he was very kind. All the other birds could sing very well, so Pat also wanted to sing beautiful songs. He tried to be the best at singing, but his 46 sounded strange. Pat was very 47 and he flew to his mother. “Mummy,” he cried, “why can’t I sing like the other birds? Am I not as 48 as other birds?”“Son,” said Pat’s mother, “everyone’s song is 49 . Some are sweet and some are sad,50 loud, and some soft. But they are all beautiful in their own way. Just remember, Pat, a song from the heart will please anyone who hears it.” Pat listened to his mother and didn’t worry about his voice.One day, when Pat was practicing his singing, he 51 a little girl crying. The little girl was52 in the forest. Pat wanted to make the girl feel better. So he 53 singing. The little girl heard Pat and stopped crying to listen. Not far away, the little girl’s 54 heard Pat, too. They soon found their daughter.The other birds also heard Pat singing. They told Pat how wonderful his song was and how nice he was to help the little girl.“Mother was right,” said Pat. “A song from the 55 is surely the best!”( )46. A. tail B. voice C. stick D. object( )47. A. glad B. shy C. sad D. happy( )48. A. satisfied B. strong C. clever D. kind( )49. A. different B. same C. nice D. silly( )50. A. some B. any C. all D. neither( )51. A. made B. heard C. asked D. felt( )52. A. lost B. surprised C. hungry D. excited( )53. A. stopped B. began C. liked D. copied( )54. A. friends B. teachers C. parents D. classmates( )55. A. mouth B. ears C. mind D. heart四、阅读理解(一) (每小题2分，共30分)AMost people begin to smoke (吸烟) when they’re teenagers. In fact, 80% of smokers begin the habit before they are 18. Here are a few facts about smoking for teenagers to remember.* 70% of people who smoke say that they want to stop smoking.* Teens who smoke cough three times more than teens who don’t smoke.* Smoking causes cancer and other health problems.* More than 434,000 Americans die each year because of smoking.* Smoking makes you feel weaker and more tired.* Smoking makes you enjoy things like flowers and fruit a little bit less.* Smoking hurts the people around you. The smoke (烟雾) from the smokers can make people who don’t smoke feel sick.( )56. How many percent of smokers begin to smoke before the age of 18?A. 90%.B. 50%.C. 60%.D. 80%.( )57. What do the 70% of the smokers want to do?A. Stop smoking.B. Continue smoking.C. Enjoy more flowers.D. Help other people.( )58. What does smoking make you feel?A. Stronger.B. Happier.C. Better.D. Weaker and more tired.( )59. Who did the writer mainly write this passage to?A. People aged three to nine.B. People aged thirteen to nineteen.C. People aged thirty to forty.D. People aged fifty to sixty.( )60. What is this passage mainly about?A. Smoking can cause cancer.B. You should enjoy fruit a lot.C. How to stop smoking.D. A few facts about smoking.BThe air and water all over the world are being polluted in many different ways. Pollution is bad for the health of living things. Air is polluted by cars, and power stations create acid rain (酸雨) which damages forests and lakes. When oil and gas are used to provide energy for lighting, cooking etc., they form polluting gases.Oil spill (溢出) pollutes sea water and kills the life in the sea; chemical (化学的) waste from factories pollutes river water, killing animals and plants and causing diseases.The dumping of litter (垃圾的倾倒) in the environment is dangerous.Ideas to Help* Use less energy by turning off lights when rooms are not in use.* Use a bicycle or walk instead of using a car for short trips.* If you find pollution, such as oil on the beach, report it to the local government (当地政府).( )61. According to the passage, what are being polluted?A. The noise and air.B. The food and water.C. The land and air.D. The air and water.( )62. According to the passage, forests and lakes are polluted by ______.A. carsB. acid rainC. oil spillD. waste( )63. Chemical waste doesn’t only kill animals and plants, but also ______.A. forms polluting gasesB. creates acid rainC. causes diseasesD. provides energy for lighting and cooking( )64. How many ways does the writer mention to protect the environment?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.( )65. Which of the following is not the idea of the writer?A. People should not use any cars.B. Pollution is bad for healthy living things.C. We should help protect the environment.D. We should report to the government if we find pollution.COnce upon a time there was a prince who wanted to marry a princess; but she would have to be a real princess. He traveled all over the world to find one, but nowhere could he get what he wanted. One evening a terrible storm came on. Suddenly a knocking was heard at the city gate, and the old king went to open it. It was a princess and she said that she was a real princess.Well, we would soon find that out, thought the old queen. She went into the bedroom, laid a pea (豌豆) on the bottom of the bedstead（床架）; then she took twenty mattresses（床垫）and laid them on the pea, and then twenty eiderdowns（羽绒被）on top of the mattresses.On this the princess had to lie all night. In the morning she was asked how she had slept.“Oh, very badly!” said she. “ I was lying on something hard, so that I am black and blue all over my body. It’s terrible!”Now they knew that she was a real princess because she had felt the pea right through the twenty mattresses and the twenty eiderdowns. So the prince took her for his wife; and the pea was put in the museum, where it may still be seen, if no one has stolen it.( )66. When did the princess come to the city gate?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.D. At noon.( )67. Where did the queen put the pea?A. In the middle of the mattresses.B. On the top of the eiderdowns.C. On the bottom of the bedstead.D. In the middle of the eiderdowns.( )68. How did the princess feel lying on the bed?A. Terrible.B. Happy.C. Comfortable.D. Just so so.( )69. Where was the pea put finally?A. In the princess’s bedroom.B. In the museum.C. In the eiderdown.D. In the mattress.( )70. What can we know from the passage?A. The queen opened the gate for the princess.B. Forty mattresses were put on the pea.C. The prince didn’t find the r eal princess.D. The princess didn’t sleep well because of the pea.五、综合填空(每小题1分，共15分)(一) 分）everyone will carry a pocket (口袋) computer and we will all have phones in our pockets, too. Another 72. __________ thing is that a lot of people will live and work under the water. Robots will do most of the work, so people will have more holidays. Pe ople won’t feel73. __________ easily because we will eat better food and do more sports.I’m looking forward to the year 2050. I think we will have a 74. __________ future. What’s your opinion? Please be 75. __________ and share it with me!(二) 单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）76. The stick is great. It can turn a s_______ into gold.77. After he was b_______ , his mother was very happy.78. I saw n________ all morning. Where did you go?79. My father can s______ the birds when they fly in the sky.80. My friends and I were playing on the g_______ behind the school.81. Y ou lent money to Jim. How could you be so ______ (愚蠢的)?82. The young ___________ (夫妇) don’t want to have babies. They think they’re too busy.83. Would you please _________ (领路) me to the teachers’office? I don’t know where it is.84. Don’t try to _________ (欺骗) others. They will know the truth one day.85. The stars __________ (发光) in the sky. They’re so beautiful.六、阅读理解(二) (每小题2分，共10分)Cucumbers (黄瓜) may be just everyday vegetables to you, but in the Russian town of Suzdal they are so important that they have their own festival every year.People in Suzdal think that the first cucumbers were grown in the Suzdal area, around 500 years ago. They think cucumbers are the best vegetables in the world, and they use them in thousands of different dishes.The Suzdal Cucumber Festival takes place every year in the month of July. During this event, tourists will learn everything about cucumbers, from how to grow them to the different varieties (品种) of them. The famous people here will make different plays about cucumbers, and tourists can try the various cucumber dishes of Suzdal, as well as buying cucumber souvenirs (纪念品) made of wood and other materials.One of the most important events of the Suzdal Cucumber Festival is the cucumber eating competition. The competitors try to win the competition by eating as many cucumbers as possible in the set time limit (设定时间). All the people can join it. Through the whole festival, the winnerprobably receives some cucumbers as the prize.86. When were cucumbers first grown in Suzdal?___________________________________________________________________________87. What do people in Suzdal think of cucumbers?___________________________________________________________________________88. Does the Suzdal Cucumber Festival take place in July?___________________________________________________________________________89. What will the winner probably receive after the cucumber eating competition?___________________________________________________________________________90. What is the passage mainly about?___________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达(共10分)你喜欢看电影吗？你最喜欢的电影是哪一部呢？假如你最近去电影院看了一部电影,请根据下面的提示写一篇简短的影评，在英语课上和大家分享。
2020年人教版八年级下unit 6重难点解析和习题(无答案)
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.一、重要短语拓展延伸：1、有关show：on display = on show 展览，展出show sb. around 带领某人参观show off 炫耀talk show 脱口秀，谈话节目2、be born 出生通常用于一般过去时⑴be born in +月份/年份/ 地点在……月/年/ 地方出生⑵be born on + 具体的某天在……出生3）give birth (to sb /sth) 生孩子，产仔3、有关couplethe couple 夫妻二人（谓语动词通常用复数）a couple of 两三个4、有关makebe made of … “ 被用……制成” (看得出原材料)be made from “ 被用……制成” (看不出原材料)be made into + 成品“ 被制成……”be made up of…= consists of “ 被……构成”make sb. do sth 让某人做某事make sb. laugh 使某人发笑make sb/sth + adj. 使某人、某物处于某种状态be made to do sth 被迫做某事5、有关sendsend away 赶走send for 派人去请send off 寄出send out 分发send up 发射send sb. sth = send sth to sb. 送给某人某物【注】类似的动词有：show (展示；给……看) give (给) lend (借出) offer（提供）return （归还）tell （告诉）6、有关keepkeep sb. from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep away from 远离……be keep on doing sth . / to do sth 喜爱/ 渴望做某事keep out 挡住；使进不去keep sth for sb. 为某人保留某物二、易混易考词义辨析【辨析】speak/talk/say/telll say“讲，说”，强调说话内容。
成都七中嘉祥外国语学校初中英语八年级下册Unit 3基础练习(答案解析)
一、选择题1．—Could you please help me open the windows?—Yes, I ___________.A．must B．can C．could D．will B解析：B【解析】句意：——你能帮我打开窗户吗？——好的，可以。
A. must必须；B. can可以；C. could能够；D. will将会。
Could you please do sth? 表示一种有礼貌的请求，意思是“请你做……好吗？”could在这里不是can的过去式，而是表示一种更加委婉的语气，在作出肯定或否定回答时，只能用can或can’t，故答案为B。
2．There are ___ five new words in this sentence，so it's too difficult for me to understand it. A．at the least B．at all C．at most D．at least D解析：D【解析】句意：这句话至少有五个生词，所以对我来说太难理解了。
at all根本；at most 至多；at least至少。
结合句意可知以及语境可知，答案为D。
3．Our English teacher _____ us because most of us didn't finish the homework on time. A．was pleased with B．was angry with C．was satisfied with D．was strict with B 解析：B【解析】句意：我们的英语老师很生我们的气，因为我们大多数人没有按时完成作业。
A. was pleased with对……满意； B. was angry with生……的气；C. was satisfied with对……满意；D. was strict with对……严厉。
2019-2020年八年级英语下册Unit6An old man tried to move the mountains 作业课件新版人教新目标版
4．We should learn to be ________ when we are in trouble.Things will be fine soon.
A．quiet B．sad C．angry D．brave D 【解析】quiet意为“安静的”；sad意为“悲伤的”；angry意 为“愤怒的”；brave意为“勇敢的”。根据句意“当我们遇到麻烦 时，我们应该学会……事情不久就会变好的”可知，brave符合语境。 答案选D。
5．—Tina has a beautiful ________. —Yes，the songs she sings are wonderful. A．object B．voice C．sound D．smile B 【解析】object意为“物体”；voice意为“嗓音”；sound意 为“声音”；smile意为“笑容”。根据回答“是的，她唱的歌很棒” 可知，Tina有一副好“嗓音”。 sound作“声音；响声”讲时，可以 指人或动物发出的声音，或物体碰撞的声言。这个词的使用范围很 大。可以说，大自然的任何“声音”都可以用sound。voice一般指 人的声音，说话、唱歌、谈笑都可用voice。答案选B。
6．—I lost the game yesterday. —You should know ________ wants to lose，but only a few can win. A．everybody B．anybody C．somebody D．nobody D 【解析】everybody意为“每个人”；anybody意为“任何人”； somebody意为“一些人”；nobody意为“没有人”。根据句意“我 昨天比赛输了”“你应该知道……想输，但是只有一些人可以赢” 可知，nobody符合语境。答案选D。