小学英语语法复习要点(十三)感叹句
1 小学英语总复习 -感叹句专项练习 感叹句通常有 what, how 引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜 悦、等感情。 what 修饰名词， how 修饰形容词，副词或动词，感叹句结构主要有以
下几种： 掌握它的搭配，即掌握了感叹句的重点。
How +形容词+ a +名词+ 陈述语序 How+ 形容词或副词 + 陈述语序
What + 名词+ 陈述语序 What+a+ 形容词 +名词+ 陈述语序
What+ 形容词+复数名词 + 陈述语序 What+ 形容词+不可数名词 + 陈
述语序
How clever a boy he is! How lovely the baby is! What noise they are making! What a clever boy he is! What wonderful ideas (we have)! What cold weather it is! 感叹句的省略形式为：
What a clever boy (he is)!
Question:
( A )1. _____ a clever boy he is ! A. What B. How C. What 's ( B )2. _____ she dances! A. How good B. How well C. What well ( B )3. _____ quiet the park is! A. What a B. How C. How a ( B )4. ___ his father works! A. How careful B. How carefully C. What careful ( B )5. ___ noisy they are making!A. What B. How C. How a
2 ( B )6. ____ delicious soup! A. How B. What C. What a ( A )7. ____ heavy snow! A. What a B. What C. How ( B )8. __ old bike Li Lei is riding! A. What a B. What an C. How ( C )9. ____ exciting moment it is! A. How B. How an C. What an ( A )10. _____ supper we 're having today! A. What a delicious B. How delicious C. What delicious ( C )11. _______ fine weather it is today! A. How B. What a C. What ( C )12. ___ fast the boys are running! A. What B. What a C. How ( A )13. _____ the mooncakes are! A. How delicious B. What delicious C. What a delicious ( B )14. ___ surprising news it is! A. How B. What C. What a ( A )15. ___ time we 're having today! A. What a good B. How good C. What good ( )16. _______ I miss you ! ( )17.Look! ______ beautiful that lake is! A. How B. What C. What a A. What B. How C. How do 3 ( )18. _________ slowly Tom runs! A. How B. What C. What a ( )19. _____ lovely the snow looks! A. What B. How C. What a ( )20. _______ useful information it is! A. What an B. How C. What ( )21. _______ beautiful flowers they are! A. How B. What C. What a ( )22. _______ lovely a girl she is! A. What B. How C. What a ( )23. _______ they love their country! A. What B. How C. What a ( )24. _______ long hair she has! A. What a B. What C. How ( )25. _______ beautiful music we are listening to! A. How B. What a C. What ( )26. _______ exciting a football match it is! A. What B. How C. What an ( )27. _______ hard-working Chinese people!4
A. How B. What C. How do ( )28. _______ a lovely view! A. Is it B. Isn 't it C. Aren 't they ( )29. _______ time they had yesterday! A. How wonderful B. What wonderful C. What a wonderful ( )30. _____ worried they looked! A. What B. How C. How are
Answers : 1---5 ABBBB 6---10 BABCA 11---15 CCABA 16---20 BAABC 21---25 BBBBC 26—30 BBBCB
感叹句专项练习 、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。 1). ___ ___ difficult homework we had yesterday! 2). ___ ___ cute dog it is! 3). ___ ___ interesting the story is! 4). ___ ___ bad the weather in England is! 5). ___ ___ honest boy Tom is！
6). ___ ___ tasty smell the cake gave off! 7). ___ ___ good time we had on the beach yesterday! 8). ___ ___ exciting news you've brought us!
9） _____ . cool your new car is!
10） _____ . scary these tigers are! 二、 选择填空。 1. ______ fast the boy ran! 5
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 2. ______ well you sing but ______ badly he dances! A. How, how B. What, what C. How, what D. What, how 3. ______ delicious the soup !is ' d likeme more. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 4. ______ fools they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 5. ______ foolish they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 6. ______ difficult questions they are! I can ' t answer them. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 7. I miss my friend very much. ______ I want to see her! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 8. ______ lovely weather we are having these days! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 9. ______ beautiful your new dress is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 10. _____ interesting work it is to teach children! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
三、 所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句： 1. The boy swam very fast（同义句） _________________ the boy swam! 2. The school trip is very exciting.（同义句） _____________ the school trip is! 3. Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter.（同义句） Hei Longjiang looks in winter! 4. It is a very useful dictionary.（同义句）
_____________________ dictio nary it is! _____________________ dictio nary is! 5. The students are listening very carefully. ________________ the students are listening!
答案：一、What，What a, How, How，What an, What, What a, What, How, How 二、 BAACA CACAC 三、 1. How fast 2. How exciting 3. How beautiful 4. What a useful, How useful the 5. How carefully
感叹句最全讲解
感叹句用以表示喜，怒,哀,乐等强烈的感情的句子叫做感叹句。
英语感叹句常用“what ”“how”引导,“what”和“how“与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序(陈述句语序—主语+谓语+其它成分）.▲感叹句常用感叹号,有的也可用句号，一般读降调。
一．由what引导的感叹句,（what 修饰名词)其句子结构分为以下三种.▲（1）。
可用句型:“what +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(主语+谓语）”!如：What a handsome boy （he is )! （他是）多帅的男孩子呀！What a beautiful girl（ she is ）！ (她是）多么漂亮的女孩子呀！What an interesting book (it is )! （它是)多么有趣的书呀！▲（2)可用句型：“What +形容词+可数名词复数(主语+谓语）!"如； What beautiful flowers (they are )! (它们是）多么漂亮的花呀！What good children (they are)！（他们是）多么好的孩子呀！▲（3)可用句型：“What +形容词+不可数名词（主语+谓语）！”如：What fine weather (it is ) today! 今天天气多好呀！What important news it is! 多么重要的新闻啊！二：由how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：1.可用句型:“How+形容词/副词（主语+谓语动词）!”How careful (she is )！（她是）多么细心啊！How fast he runs。
他跑的多快啊！2.可用句型：“How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语动词)！”How beautiful a girl she is ！▲该结构可以和“What +a/an +形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语”替换句子改写：① What a kind man he is！=___________________________！②How delicious these cakes are！=____________________！3.可用句型:“How+主语+谓语动词！”How time flies! 光阴似箭！三：陈述句，疑问句可构成感叹句。
语法知识—感叹句的知识点总复习含解析
考查感叹句。这是一个感叹句，感叹的对象是不可数名词music“音乐”，对应使用感叹词what，不用how，how用来感叹形容词或副词，排除D，因为music是不可数名词，前面不能有不定冠词a/an，排除AC，本感叹句句型是：What + adj+不可数名词！故选B。
【点睛】
感叹句的构成有两种，一、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1、What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！2、What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！二、how引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词。其结构为：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！本句的中心词是song，它是一个可数名词，形容词sweet修饰song，故答案选C。
7．________exciting football match it was! Many people watched it.
A．What aB．What anC．HowD．How a
8．—________it is!
—Yes. Let’s go out for a walk.
A．What fine weatherB．How a fine weather
A．WhatB．HowC．What aD．How a
11．________ useful suggestion you’ve given us!
A．HowB．WhatC．What aD．What an
12．______ important information they have collected for us!
英语语法之感叹句
英语语法之感叹句
一、由What引导的感叹句
What an interesting story it is !多有趣的故事啊!
What a lovely day it is!多好的天气啊!
What interesting books they are!多有趣的书啊!
What bad weather it is!多坏的天气啊!
What a beautiful girl!多漂亮的女孩啊!
在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,如：
What a big fish!多大的一条语啊What a pretty girl!多秀丽的女孩啊!
What a beautiful bird!多么漂亮的一只鸟啊!
二、由how引导的感叹句。
How big the dining room is!餐厅真大啊!
How lovely the girls are!这些女孩真可爱!
How beautiful those flowers are!这些花真美啊!
How well she dances!她跳得真好呀! How hard he studies!他学习多么努力啊!
How carefully Li Yan listens!李艳听得多么认真啊!
在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,只保留感叹部分。
如:
How clean! 真干净! How fast!多么快啊!。
英语感叹句详解
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
答案：A
No pains no gains
5_ bad weather it was yesterday! A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 答案：A 6_ fast he runs！ A.How B. What C.What a D.How a 答案: A 7_ exciting the movie《Wolf Warriors 2》was！ A. What B. How C .What an D.How an 答案：B 8_time flies！ A .How B.What C.What a D.How a 答案：A
enjoy every day!
A. What B.What a C.How D.How a 正确答案：C 解析：划去陈述部分 the girl was 无名词， 所以选择how.
Practice makes perfect
• 选择
• •
1 __ delicious the cake is! A. What B. How C.What a
What beautiful flowers they are!
How busy the bees are！
What delicious food you cooked！
What a sad baby！
用what引导的感叹句,此时what为形容词,用来作定 语,修饰它后面的名词或者名词词组。
1:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！ eg: What a lovely cat it is ! (它是多么可爱的小猫咪啊!)
D.How a
英语感叹句语法讲义
感叹句语法讲义感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句通常由 what 或 how 引导。
现分述如下：一、由 what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：1. 可用句型：“ What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的礼物啊！What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！2. 可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊！3. 可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！What important news it is! 多重要的新闻啊！二、由 how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：1. 可用句型：“ How ＋副词＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊！2. 可用句型：“ How ＋形容词＋（ a/an ＋可数名词单数＋）主语＋谓语！”。
如：How careful she is! 她多么细心啊！How beautiful （a girl） she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！3. 可用句型：“ How ＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：How time flies! 光阴似箭！由 what 引导的感叹句与由 how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。
如：How beautiful a girl she is! ＝ What a beautiful girl she is!What delicious cakes these are! ＝ How delicious these cakes are!三、有时感叹句也可以由一个单词、词组、祈使句、陈述句等构成。
英语语法感叹句知识汇总
【英语语法】感叹句知识汇总具体说来，表达强烈情绪（喜、怒、哀、乐、惊、恐等）的句子叫感叹句，强烈情绪的表达通常有下列几种方式：（a）使用感叹词Bravo!好哇！Gosh!天呐！（b）只用情绪感觉的词语，例如：Water! Water! Quick!水！水！快！（如救火或救人时。
）What taste!这是什么味道啊！（如吃到怪味时）（c）使用“How ...!”或“What (a) ...!”的句式，例如：How beautiful you are, Helen!海伦，你太美了！What a beautiful flower it is!这朵花多美啊！本句式的主语动词也可以省去以突显情绪的强烈感，例如：How beautiful (these flowers are)!这些花多美啊！（d）使用简短的陈述句配合音调也可以表达感叹，例如：You are kidding!你在开玩笑！（表示非常惊讶）I love you我爱你！（表示非常喜欢）I hate you!我恨你！（表示非常愤怒或绝望）用what引导的感叹句有三种句式，此时，what为形容词，用作定语，修饰它后面的名词或名词词组。
1. What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语＋谓语！例如：What a fine day it is！多么好的天气啊！What an old building that is！那是一栋多么破旧的楼房啊！2. What+形容词+可数名词复数形式+主语+谓语！例如：What good teachers they are!他们是多么好的老师啊！What beautiful flowers these are!这些是多么美丽的花啊！3. What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！例如：What thick ice we are having here!我们这儿的冰多厚啊！What round bread it is!这是一块多么圆的面包啊！用how开头的感叹句也有三种句式，此时，how是副词，用作状语，修饰后面的形容词、副词或动词。
小学四年级英语语法感叹句结构
四年级英语语法感叹句结构四年级英语教案四年级英语语法:感叹句结构感叹句通常有what, how引导,表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。
what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词,副词或动词,感叹句结构主要有以下几种:掌握它的搭配,即掌握了感叹句的重点。
How +形容词+ a +名词+ 陈述语序How+形容词或副词+ 陈述语序What +名词+ 陈述语序What+a+形容词+名词+ 陈述语序What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序What+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序How clever a boy he is!How lovely the baby is!What noise they are making!What a clever boy he is!What wonderful ideas (we have)!What cold weather it is!感叹句的省略形式为:What a clever boy (he is)!典型例题1)___ food you've cooked!A. How a niceB. What a niceC. How niceD. What nice答案D. 由于How 修饰形容词,副词;what修饰名词。
且food为不可数名词,因此A,B 排除。
C How + adj. 后面不能再加名词,因此只有D正确,其句型为What + adj. +n. (不可数)2)___terrible weather we've been having these days!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a答案A. weather为不可数名词,B,D排除。
C为how + adj. 后面不应有名词。
只有A,符合句型What +形容词+不可数名词。
3) --- _____ I had!--- You really suffered a lot.A. What a timeB. What timeC. How a timeD. how time答案A. 感叹句分两类:1:What + n.+主谓部分2:How + adj. / adv. / v.+主谓部分。
小学英语语法总复习知识点归纳
小学英语语法总复习知识点归纳1.词汇与词组- 动词be的变形及使用（am, is, are）- 人称代词（I, you, he, she, it, we, they）-一般现在时的动词变形及使用- 常见形容词（happy, sad, big, small, etc.）- 常见副词（quickly, slowly, well, etc.）- 常见连词（and, but, or, so, because, etc.）- 常见介词（in, on, under, behind, etc.）-数字的表达方式及使用2.句子结构-主语和谓语的搭配-主谓一致- 物主代词（my, your, his, her, its, our, their）3.一般现在时-用于表示经常发生的动作或状态-用于表达客观事实-肯定句、否定句、疑问句的构成及变化4.一般过去时-表示过去发生的动作或状态-动词的过去式的构成规则-肯定句、否定句、疑问句的构成及变化5.现在进行时-表示现在正在进行的动作-现在进行时的构成规则-肯定句、否定句、疑问句的构成及变化6.简单将来时-表示将来发生的动作或状态-一般将来时的构成规则-肯定句、否定句、疑问句的构成及变化7.名词-可数名词和不可数名词的区分-可数名词的单数和复数形式-不可数名词的用法及特点8.代词-主格和宾格的使用-物主代词的用法及特点-反身代词的用法及特点9.形容词-形容词的用法及特点-形容词的比较级和最高级的构成规则-形容词的比较级和最高级的用法10.副词-副词的用法及特点-副词在句子中的位置-副词修饰动词、形容词和副词的用法11.冠词- 不定冠词a和an的使用- 定冠词the的使用-零冠词的使用12.介词-介词的用法及特点-介词短语的使用-介词与名词、代词、动词的搭配13.连词- 并列连词的使用（and, but, or）- 选择连词的使用（either...or, neither...nor）- 原因连词的使用（because, so, therefore）14.感叹句-感叹句的构成规则-感叹句中感叹词的使用-常见感叹句的用法15.注意事项-动词的时态和语态的正确使用-不同词性的词在句子中的位置-注意名词复数形式的规则。
英语语法——感叹句(答案版)
感叹句一、Read these sentences and discuss what you found with your partner.What lovely boys they are！What a beautiful present！What nice music it is！How fine the weather is！How quickly he runs!How beautiful the present is！How time flies!感叹句是表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子。
感叹句表示说话人的惊异、喜悦、气愤等情绪，由what或how引导，句末用感叹号，朗读时用降调。
感叹句是历年中考常考的题型，通常以单项选择、句型转换的形式呈现。
二、Summarize sentence pattern.①What an interesting story it is !②What a lovely day it is!③What a beautiful girl!句式一:What+ a/an+adj+n.（可数名词单数）+主语+谓语！①What bad weather it is!②What pretty girls they are!③What beautiful birds!④What nice fish!句式二:What +adj+n.（可数名词复数/不可数名词）+主语+谓语！①How big the dining room is!②How beautiful those flowers are!③How well she dances!④How carefully Li Yan listens!在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,只保留感叹部分。
如: ⑤How clean! 真干净! ⑥How fast!多么快啊!三、Pay attention to.㈠Fill in the blanks with How/What.1. __How______ delicious the food is in Hong Kong.2. __What______ a great day!3. __How______ beautifully she sings!4.___What_____ bad weather it is!5.__What______nice girls they are!6.___What_____ fine weather it is!7.___How_____ fine the weather is!（互为同义句） ㈡Fill in the blanks with What a/an.①___What____ ____an____ interesting story he told us! ②___What____ ____a____ useful book it is! ㈢Self Check.1. _______exciting football match it is! A.WhatB. HowC. What an2.____old bike Li Lei is riding!A.What aB. What anC. How 3.____surprising news it is! A.How B. What C. What a 4.________fine weather it is today! A.How B. What aC. What 5._____fast the boys are running!A.WhatB. What aC. How6._______the moon cakes are!A.How deliciousB. What deliciousC. What a delicious 练习句式三:How+ adj/adv+主语+谓语 ! ①口诀总结:去主谓，找名词，有名what 无名how 。
英语感叹句语法小结
英语感叹句语法小结★感叹句一般说来，感叹句是由what或how开头的，它有两个类型，六种句式。
掌握了它的搭配，即掌握了感叹句的重点。
1用what引导的感叹句有三种句式此时，what 为形容词，用作定语，修饰它后面的名词或名词词组（即感叹部分是名词性短语）。
⒈What +a/an 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！如：What a fine day it is!多么好的天气啊！（辅音音素前用a）What an old building that is!那是一栋多么破旧的楼房啊（元音音素前用an）⒉What+形容词+可数名词复数形式+主语+谓语！如：What good teachers they are!他们是多么好的老师啊！What beautiful flowers these are!这些是多么美丽的花啊！⒊What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！如：What thick ice we are having here!我们这儿的冰多厚啊！What round bread it is!这是一块多么圆的面包啊！2用how 开头的感叹句也有三种句式此时，how是副词，用作状语，修饰后面的形容词、副词或动词。
⒈How+形容词+主语+谓语！（即谓语动词是连系动词）如：How hot it is today!今天天气多热啊！How beautiful the flowers are!这些花多么美丽啊！⒉How+副词+主语+谓语！如：How hard he works!他工作多么努力啊！How well she sings!她歌唱得多好啊！⒊How +主语+谓语！（即谓语动词是行为动词）如：How she dances!她跳舞跳得多好啊！注意：what和how引起的感叹句，在口语中常可以省略主语、谓语或其它句子成分。
如：How cold (it is)!What a good girl What delicious fish!3陈述句变感叹句全解判断是否使用冠词、使用什么样的冠词如果名词不可数，摒弃a，an不留情：名词的复数形式和不可数名词之前不使用冠词，以元音音素开头的词语之前用an，以辅音音素开头的词语之前用a。