高考英语2019备考名词性从句练习题
高考英语语法复习---名词性从句一、名词性从句第一类主语从句1.____________you didn't know the rules won't be an excuse for your failure.2.___________the storm will continue makes the public worried3. It suddenly occurred to Rose____________ she hadn't turned off the TV after leaving the room.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)4. It is often the case ____________ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)5. As I searched the name Linda on the Internet, it became evident____________ there're two with the same name who look completely different.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)6.It is a pity ____________ you have missed the wonderful lecture.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)7.It is announced in today's newspaper____________ the president will pay a visit to China next week.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)8. It is believed ____________ children should learn to be responsible from the very beginning．(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)9. ___________ he suddenly fell ill last week made us surprised.10. ___________ light travels faster than sound is known to us all.宾语从句1. I truly believe ___________ beauty comes from within.2. Experts believe___________ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.3. Why don’t you bring it to his attention ___________you are too ill to work on?(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)4. We think it important___________college students should master at least one foreign language.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)5. T om is a nice boy, except___________ he is sometimes late for school.6. I am glad ___________everything is all right.注意：动词后连个宾语从句的时候，第一个宾语从句引导词that___________省略，第二个宾语从句引导词___________省略。
He said he had eaten nothing, and ___________he was hungry.Most parents fear computer games will prevent their children from studying hard and___________ their children will fail in the examination.表语从句1.The fact is ___________ we have lost the game.2. The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is ___________one can be entirely free from dust.3. My decision is___________ all of us are to start at 6 o'clock tomorrow morning.4. What is known to us is___________the moon travels around the earth every month.5. My suggestion is ___________we (should)tell him the truth.That引导同位语从句（仅需要了解即可）that引导同位语从句时，应在某些抽象名词如fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news,problem, possibility等后，对前面的名词起补充说明的作用，that只起引导作用，在同位语从句中不充当任何成分，但一般不能省略。
He has made a promise to his boss that he'll return in three days as long as he can get to the destination in time.他向他老板承诺只要他能及时到达目的地就会三天后回来。
二、名词性从句第二类主语从句1. ___________ David used to say was always new and worth hearing and all his pupils loved him.2.___________ makes the book so special is the name of the writer.3.___________ impresses me about his painting is the colors he uses.4.___________ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.5. ___________ is important is that we let others know we care about them.6. ___________ some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.7. ___________struck me most in the movie was the father's deep lovefor his son.宾语从句1.I’m interested in ___________ you’ve said.2. Tina is much more confident behind the wheel than___________ she was when she started.3. If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate___________is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.4.Reading her biography，I was lost in admiration for ___________Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.5. Pick yourself up.Courage is doing ___________you're afraid to do.6. It is difficult for us to imagine___________ life was like for slaves inthe ancient world.表语从句1.This year is very special because it's ___________ we call “a leap year”2.A ship in harbor is safe, but that's not ___________ships are built for.，drink green tea.”This is3.“Every time you eat a sweet___________ my mother used to tellme.4.—What a mess！You are always so lazy!—I'm not to blame，Mum. I am ___________ you have made me.三、除what/that外其他引导词引导的名词性从句除what/that外其他引导词引导的主语从句Who will be in charge of the company remains a mystery.Where we shall do the test is still under discussion.When we will hold the sports meet is still unknown.Why he did that is not clear.How he got in touch with Tom is not clear.Whether she likes the present is not clear to me.Whoever breaks the law should be published.Whatever was said here must be kept secret .Whichever of you gets there first will get the prize.除what/that外其他引导词引导的宾语从句I wonder why she refused my invitation.Let's go on with the discussion from w here we left off yesterday.(介词后的宾语从句)I want to know when we will hold the sports meet.I'm interested in whether you’ve finished the work.I’ll give you whatever you want . (whatever有任何的意思)Most of us hate it when someone talks with his mouth full of food.(it作形式宾语，真正的宾语从句是when someone talks with his mouth full of food.) The old couple gave whoever attended their Diamond Wedding Anniversary some gifts to share their happiness.除what/that外其他引导词引导的表语从句His car broke down on the way this morning. That was why he was late for work today.My mother thinks that every girl should learn to dance, and this is where I disagree.where we are now.Without his support, we wouldn’t beThe question is whether it is worth doing.It is just because Tom doesn’t know her.除that外其他引导词引导的同位语从句Even today scientists still have no solid evidence whether there are living creatures inouter space or not.The question w here we shall have a meeting hasn’t been decided.The question w hen we shall go outing is not clear.四、名词性从句的语序、语气和时态名词性从句用___________语序；名词性从句叙述什么时候的事就用什么时态；在表示“要求、建议、命令”等词的名词性从句中，名词性从句常用“____________”表示虚拟，___________可以省略；wish, would rather后的宾语从句用一般过去时表示现在或将来的情况，用过去完成时表示过去的情况。
2019年高考英语语法专题考点梳理与练习---名词性从句
2019年高考英语语法专题考点梳理与练习---名词性从句一、考点梳理。
1.根据语境考查不同连接词的辨析Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That's____ the best jobs are.where在此引导表语从句，表示“……的地方”。
又如：This is where the river is the deepest.这是河流的最深处。
This is where I first met her.这就是我初次与她会面的地方。
2.考查what的用法(1)____matters most in learning English is enough practice.what在此引导主语从句，相当于the thing that。
(2)____parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.what在此引导主语从句，相当于the thing that~3.根据句法功能考查连接词的选用Choosing the right dictionary depends on_______you want to use it for.what用以引导宾语从句，用作介词on的宾语，其中的what在从句中用作介词for的宾语。
4.考查whatever等的用法Could I speak to____is in charge of International Sales, please?whoever有两个主要用法：一是用于引导名词性从句，其意思相当于the person who;二是用于引导状语从句，其意思相当于no matter who。
句中的whoever引导宾语从句，用作介词to的宾语，5.在复杂结构中考查名词性从句的使用Having checked the doors were closed, and____all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.that在此用于引导宾语从句，用作动词check的宾语。
高考真题汇编(名词性从句 )
高考真题汇编(名词性从句)一、2019年高考真题1..Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where【答案】B【解析】考查同位语从句。
句意：科学家已经获得更多证据，塑料正在进入人们的体内。
从句不缺句子成分，且与evidence指代的是同一事件，用that引导同位语从句。
故选B。
2.While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.【答案】that【解析】考查同位语从句。
根据句子结构分析可知，主句为there be句型，且结构完整，空格后为同位语从句，解释说明中心词evidence的内容，故填that。
3.What students do at college seems to matter much more than ___8___ they go.【答案】where【解析】考查宾语从句。
句意：学生在大学里做什么似乎比去哪里（哪所大学）更重要。
这里表达去哪所大学，表示地点，作状语。
故用where。
二、2018年高考真题1. Without his support, we wouldn’t be _________ we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意：没有他的支持，我们是不会在现在这个位置的。
how表方式，when表时间，where表地点，why表原因。
“_________ we are now”是表语从句，结合句子的意思可知，该处指我们所处的位置，故该从句应用where引导。
2019年高考英语真题分项解析：专题10+名词性从句
专题十名词性从句1.【2019·湖南】26.You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who【答案】C【考点定位】考查宾语从句。
【名师点睛】判断是什么句子最关键，这个句子是由know引导的宾语从句，宾语从句的连接词有连接代词和连接副词。
因为从句部分缺少状语成分，答案就出来了。
正确解答该题需要理解句意以及注意上下文（you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.）的表达。
2.【2019·北京】33.I truly believe ______beauty comes from within.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. why【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我很相信美丽源自于内心! 本题考查宾语从句。
从句部分不缺少任何成分，因此用that起到连接作用，也可以省略。
从句部分不缺少任何成分，因此用that起到连接作用，也可以省略。
故选A。
【考点定位】考查名词性从句。
【名师点睛】名词性从句分多种，宾语从句在考试中也是很常见的，要注意宾语是句子的一个重要成分，它可以由名词、代词、名词短语或句子充当。
当一个句子充当宾语时，这个句子就称之为宾语从句。
一般情况下，宾语从句可作谓语的宾语，也可做主语的宾语。
根据所选空在句中所作的成分来判断出是何种名词性从句。
3.【2019·安徽】25.A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ______ ships are built for.A. whatB. whomC. whyD. when【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：船停放在海港里是很安全的，但这并非建造船的目的。
2019高考英语二轮练习-名词性从句(试题测试1)
2019高考英语二轮练习－名词性从句（试题测试1）1.Thesouthpoleisn’t______peoplecouldfindacomfortableplacetolivein,fortheaveragewinterte mperaturethereisbelow-40℃.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that2.Theywaitedpatientlyfor____seemedtobeaverylongtime,stampingthesnowto keeptheirfeetwarm.A.itB.whatC.thatD.which3.Everyonewillgothroughlife’sstagesofupsanddowns,_____self-respectplaysakeyroleinthematurityofa person.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.as4.----Couldyoutellmetheway______thescientistsusedtoinventChina’sJ-20,thefourthgenerationoffighters?-----It’satopsecret,I’mafraid,butthosescientistsallhaveastrong______ofresponsibility.A.which/senseB.that/beliefC.inwhich/feelD.where/idea5.---Howareyougettingalongwithyourproject?---Iwasabouttogiveupwhenanideaoccurredtome_____Icouldworkwithmyroomma teTom.A.HowB.thatC.whetherD.when6.Golfisrapidlybecomingmorepopular.Nearsometownsandcitiesnewcoursesar ebeingbuiltin_____.A.whatisfarmlandB.whereisfarmlandC.whatwasfarmlandD.whatfarmlandwas7.---Mr.Parkerissoambitious.Heisseekinganyopportunitytogetpromoted. ---That’sunderstandable._____youareinourcompanydetermineshowwellyouarepai dand_____youcandowithyourlife.A.Who/thatB.How/whatC.What/thatD.Where/what8._____therearelivingcreaturesintheouterspaceasthoseonEarthhasn’tbeenproveduntilnow.A.WhetherB.HowC.ThatD.When9.---He’seagertotrysomethinghehasnevertriedbefore.---Oh,Isee.That’s______he’sdifferentfromothers.A.whatB.whereC.thatD.how10.---Wouldyoupleaseexplaintomethedifferencebetweenthetwowords?---I’msorry,butthat’s_____I’mpuzzledabout.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.which11.Theman___youreferredtoisfondofchattingonlinewith___sharesthesamein terest.A./;nomatterwhoB./;whomeverC.that;nomatterwhomD.whom;whoever12.ThatdayIputupatasmallhotelforthenight,____Iwilltalkmoreaboutinamomentandgotupearlythenextmorningtocatchthetrainformytown.A.whenB.whereC.thenD.which13.---Goodnews!FayeWongistostageaconcertinNanjing.---Don’tbetooexcited.Itremainstoseen_____wecanaffordaticket.A.thatB.whyC.whetherD.when14.Isthereanypossibility____thelittlegirlcanbethechampionintheLondonO lympics?A.whichB.thatC.ifD.whether15、---___visitedtheShanghaiWorldExpoissuretotellyoutheplaceisworthy_____ twice.---Youcansaythatagain.A.Whoeverhas/tobevisitedB.Whoeverhas/visitingC.Thosewhohave/tobevisitedD.Thosewhohave/ofbeingvisited16.---Weshalltaketheconditionsintocarefulaccount_____youhaveattachedtothiscontract.---Thanks.Hopeforfuethercooperation.A.asB.whichC.whereD.what17.Theteacherhasrecentlyrecommendedtousabook,__________aretruestoriesaboutgreatscientistsofthe20th century.A、whatB、whichC、inwhichD、ofwhich18.Withyourhelp,thereisnodoubt_______ourplanismeantforwillworkoutsucc essfully.A.thatwhetherB.whetherthatC.whatthatD.thatwhat19.Thetimeisnotfaraway_____theinformationwillbemadeknown____moreworkerswillbetrainedfortheirjobs.A.until/whichB.when/thatC.before/thatD.as/which20.---HowdoyouthinkIcanmakeupwithJack?---Setaside_____youdisagreeandtrytofind_____youhaveincommon.A.what/whatB.what/whereC.where/whatD.where/whether21.WhenSpringFestivalcomes,therearemany“sales”inmycity,during_____timestoreswilllowertheirnormalprices.A.whoseB.thatC.itsD.which22.Iwassurprisedbyherwords,whichmademerecognize___sillymistakesIhadma de.A. whichB. whatC.howD.that23.Theplace_______thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe________thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.A.which;whereB.atwhich;whichC.atwhich;whereD.where;inwhich24.Theoldlady’shandshookfrequently.Sheexplainedtoherdoctor___thisshakinghadbegunhalfayearbefore,and___,onlybecauseofthis,shehadbeenforcedtogiveuph erjob.A.when;howB.how;whenC. why;whyD.how;how25.—IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.—Isthat____youhadafewdaysoff?A.whereB.whenC.thatD.why提升训练题答案1-5ABCAB6-10CDABC11-15DDCBA16-20BCDBC21-25DBCDD。
名词性从句(题型专练)-2019年高考英语热点题型和提分---精校解析 Word版
1．Tom told us all that________he said at the meeting was really true.A．that B．allC．what D．which2．There is a popular view________in city strangers are less likely to help an elderly person.A．that B．whetherC．why D．how解析：选A。
考查名词性从句。
分析句子结构可知，空后的句子不缺少成分且句意完整，故选that，引导同位语从句，作view的同位语。
3．________is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products，so you should give up smoking.A．As B．ItC．What D．Which解析：选C。
考查主语从句。
句意：我们知道烟中含有尼古丁和其他有害成分，因此你应该戒烟。
________is known to us这一部分在句中作主语，是一个主语从句，主语从句中动词know缺少宾语，故用what引导。
4．It’s no longer a question now________man can land on the moon.A．that B．whichC．whether D．what解析：选A。
考查主语从句。
句意：人类登月已经不再是一个问题了。
此处it用作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句，此处that不作成分，只起连接作用。
5．The question occurred to me________ we should go to get the car repaired. We were in the middle of the forest at that time.A．where B．thatC．which D．when解析：选A。
2019高考英语二轮专项(11)：名词性从句
2019高考英语二轮专项（11）：名词性从句Unit11名词性从句【一】考点聚焦1、名词性从句中连接词的运用名词性从句中的连接词有连词that/whether/asif，连接代词what/who/which/whose/whatever/whoever/whomever/whichever，连接副词where/when/why/how/wherever/whenever。
〔1〕that的用法。
①主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句中用that但不能省略。
如：ThattheyaregoodatEnglishisknowntousall.Theproblemisthatwedon’thaveenoughmoney.SheexpressedthehopethattheywouldcometoChinaoneday.②宾语从句中的连接词that有时可省有时又不可省，在以下几种情况中that不能省略：〔A〕当that从句和主句谓语动词之间有插入词语或者从句主语之间有插入语时，that 不可省略；〔B〕当that从句与另一名词性从句并列作宾语时，that不能省；〔C〕当that 作介词宾语时，that不可省掉。
如：Hejudgedthat,becausehewasachild,hedidnotunderstandwineEveryoneknewwhathappenedandthatshewasworried.Thereasonliesinthatsheworksharderthantheothersdo.③that从句作主语和宾语时，可以用it来替换成以下几种结构表达。
(A)Itisclear/certain/likely/true/surprisingthat…〔B〕Itisapity/shame/goodidea/nowonderthat...〔C〕Itissaid/reported/believed/known/thought/suggestedthat…〔D〕Itseems/happensthat。
2019高考英语：二轮单项选择名词性从句专练(解析、解析)
2019 高考英语：二轮单项选择+名词性从句专练（分析、解析）第*** 套1.Sustainable development is long-term ______which focuses on the environment and_____ natural resources.A. plan; preserveB. plan; preservingC. planning; preservingD. planning ;preserve2. A giant helium( 氦 ) balloon is telling residents of Paris how good or bad theair quality is. When it ’ s good, the balloon ----measuring 22 meters wide and32 meters high---shines green. _________, it’ s red.A. Though terribleB. Whenever goodC. If worseD. When bad3. Playing QQ ’s “Happy Farm” by planting, watering, fertilizing, spraying,harvesting and selling of virtual vegetables, fruits and flowers,we can find out _____ all the excitement is about.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. when4.__________the burglar from the second floor when the house owner found himstealing last night.A. Down jumpingB. Down jumpedC. Jumping downD. Jumped down5.As a young man , he ’d rather have a room of his own, however small it is,than __ a room with someone else.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing6. .---An explosion at a coal mine killed at least62workersand left another13 missing.---Yes,_________ A. the;the B.C. /;aD.7.If any employee is foundnews/;the;came as ________ shock to/ainformation regarding applicants andus all.staff，he or she will be fired immediately.A.having leakedD.to be leaking8. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frighteneda sudden loud noise.A.being thereB.there having beenC.there wasD.should there be，9. The door burst open and，shouting with anger.A.rushed in a crowdB.in a crowd rushedC.a crowd in rushedD.in rushed a crowd10. It was not until the 18th century that man realized that the whole of thebrain was involved in the working of the mind ，？A.was it ’t it C.did they’t they1. Jackie ，you hang all your clothes in the room like this ！A.wouldn ’t’t’t’t12. Many crimes are committed by some bad people ， an example of which is fraud ，a crime money is stolen by cheating others.13. Do you expect to be a possibility that we shall be able to afford the particular furniture we need？14.was to blame.A.The parents as well as their C.Neither the child nor his parents child the parents but theirthe parents and theirchildchild15.—Are you glad that you came to Changsha ？— Yes，indeed. I going to Shanghai or Shenzhen，but I ’ve never regretted my decision.A.have consideredB.am consideringC.had consideredD.was considering参照答案1-5 CDCBC 6-10 DCDDA11-15 DBBBC*******************************************************结束*****************************************************结束Ⅰ. 单项填空1.__________ made the little boy so sad is __________ his parents didn’t allow him togo out for a picnic with other boys.A． What； because B． What； thatC． That ； because D． That ； what分析：选 B. 句意：使这个小男孩这样悲伤旳是他旳父亲母亲不同意他跟其余男孩出去野餐. 第一空用what 指引主语从句，what 在从句中作主语；第二空用that 指引表语从句，that 在从句中不作任何成分，也没有实质意义，只起连结作用.2. — What did you do yesterday afternoon?—We discussed __________ Mary could join us.A． whether B． ifC． that D． what分析：选 A. 句意：“你们昨天下午干什么了？”“我们议论了玛丽能否能够加入到我们中来 . ” discuss 后旳宾语从句只用whether 不用 if 指引，意为“能否”，且不在从句中作成分 .that 在名词性从句中不作任何成分也没有任何意义；what 常在名词性从句中作主语、宾语、表语等 .3.The textbook is filled with cases about __________ our life has developed thanks tonew inventions.A． what B． whereC． why D． how分析：选 D. 句意：课本中有好多对于我们旳生活是怎样由于新发明而获得改良旳例子. 依据句意宾语从句缺乏表示方式旳状语，故用how 指引 .what 不作状语； where 表示地址； why 表示原因.， the name for __________ happens when farm land is turned into desert ， is a growing world problem.A． which B． whereC． what D． how分析：选 C. 句意：荒漠化，即可耕作土地变为荒漠，已经发展成世界问题了. 所选项指引介词for 旳宾语从句，并在从句中作主语，故用重申范围； where 常在名词性从句中作地点状语； how 在名词性从句中作方式状语.5.__________ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A． If B． WhetherC． That D． When分析：选 B. 句意：明日我们能否去野营取决于天气. 所选项表示“能否”之意，且从句中不缺少成分，故用 whether. 指引主语从句位于句首时，用whether 不用 if ； that 在名词性从句中不作任何成分也无任何意义；when 常在名词性从句中作时间状语，此处与tomorrow 相矛盾 .6.(2012 ·临沂质量检测 )The warning we were given as children __________ eating fast will make you fat may ， in fact ， have a scientific explanation.A． that B． whoC． where D． which分析：选 A. 考察名词性从句. 剖析句子可知， we were given as children 为定语从句限制主语the warning ，其谓语动词为have ，从句部分不缺成分，对the warning 起到增补说明旳作用，为同位语从句 . 应选 A.7.(2012 ·泰安一轮质量检测) —It is so dark tonight ， Mum.—Yes， this is just __________ we can enjoy brilliant stars in the sky.A． when B． whereC． how D． because分析：选 A. 考察名词性从句. 句意：——妈妈，夜深了. ——是旳，这时候我们正好能够观看天上闪闪旳星星 . 句中 is 后接旳是表语从句，从句中缺乏原由状语，应用when 指引 . 应选 A 项 . 8.(2012 ·淄博模拟 ) — Are you still thinking about the e - mail Tony sent you yesterday? —Oh， to tell the truth ， that ’ s __________ makes me feel excited.A． what B． howC． that D． why分析：选 A. 考察名词性从句. 由语境知，正是Tony 旳邮件使“我”特别喜悦.what 相当于 thee-mail that ，即作 is 旳表语，又作 makes me feel excited 旳主语 . 应选 A.9.(2011 ·潍坊 5 月份训练 )The shoes in our store are all of good quality.You can choose__________ you like.A． whichever B． howeverC． whatever D． wherever分析：选 A. 考察连结词. 宾语从句中缺乏宾语，因此清除B、 D 两项；选择旳鞋子应是前文中所指旳，因此用连结代词whichever. 应选 A 项.10.(2012 ·青岛一致质量检测)__________ is expected that it will be fine tomorrow ， when we can do some outdoor activities.A． As B． ItC． That D． Which分析：选 B. 考察名词性从句. 由语境知，大家都盼望着明每日气晴好，这样就能做些户外活动了. 剖析题干知，此处考察主语从句固定构造，即It is ＋过去分词＋ that-clause . 此中 it 作形式主语，故B项正确.Ⅱ. 用适合旳指引词把句子增补完好1.Many people are asking __________ traditional research universities in fact have any future at all.答案： whether2.__________ this new rule is applicable to everyone is obvious.答案： That3.The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy __________ had once been affordable only to the very rich.答案： what4.It is my hope __________ everyone in my class should correct their mistakes beforehanding the paper in.答案： that5.Nowadays many rural people flock to the city for jobs on the assumption __________the streets there are paved with gold.答案： that6.My boss has failed me so many times that I no longer believe in __________ he promises. 答案： whatever7.__________ the survival of historic interests is under threat is known to us all.答案： That8.The reason __________ so many children like to eat this new brand of biscuit is thatit is particularly sweet.答案： why9.__________ important it is to combat pollution in the process of industrializationdoesn’t mention at all in the article.答案： How10.We are concerned about __________ she can finish it ahead of time.答案： whetherⅢ. 阅读下边短文，在空格处填入一个适合旳词，使短文合理、连结Today with globalization bringing us ever closer together ， if we choose to ignore the insecurities of some ，， with the spread of advanced science and technology as long as some of us choose to rely on nuclear weapons， we continue to risk 1.__________ these same weapons will become increasinglyattractive to others.， if we hope to escape self - destruction ， then nuclear weapons should have no place in our collective conscience ， and no role in ourthat end ， we must ensure absolutely 3.____________ no more countries acquire thesedeadly weapons.We must see to it nuclear weapon states take concrete steps towards nuclear disarmament.And we must put in place a security system that does notrely on nuclear deterrence.Imagine 5.____________ would happen if the nations of the world spent as much on development as on building the machines 6.____________ the only nuclear weapons remaining were the relics in our museums.Imagine the legacy we could leave toour children.答案：一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一。
2019精选教育15年高考英语试题分类汇编：名词性从句.doc
专题十名词性从句1.【2019·湖南】26.You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who【答案】C【考点定位】考查宾语从句。
【名师点睛】判断是什么句子最关键，这个句子是由know引导的宾语从句，宾语从句的连接词有连接代词和连接副词。
因为从句部分缺少状语成分，答案就出来了。
正确解答该题需要理解句意以及注意上下文（you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.）的表达。
2.【2019·北京】33.I truly believe ______beauty comes from within.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. why【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我很相信美丽源自于内心! 本题考查宾语从句。
从句部分不缺少任何成分，因此用that起到连接作用，也可以省略。
从句部分不缺少任何成分，因此用that起到连接作用，也可以省略。
故选A。
【考点定位】考查名词性从句。
【名师点睛】名词性从句分多种，宾语从句在考试中也是很常见的，要注意宾语是句子的一个重要成分，它可以由名词、代词、名词短语或句子充当。
当一个句子充当宾语时，这个句子就称之为宾语从句。
一般情况下，宾语从句可作谓语的宾语，也可做主语的宾语。
根据所选空在句中所作的成分来判断出是何种名词性从句。
3.【2019·安徽】25.A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ______ ships are built for.A. whatB. whomC. whyD. when【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：船停放在海港里是很安全的，但这并非建造船的目的。
备战2019高考名词性从句专题
备战2019高考名词性从句专题一：单项选择题1、Tom would visit us tonight, and that’s ________he was calling about.A. whyB. itC. whatD. that2、－How do you usually find out about new software?－In the magazines like Popular Electronics. That’s computer companies usually advertise.A．which B．where C．what D．why3、The reason why I didn’t go to France was __________ a new job.A. because I gotB. because of gettingC. I gotD. that I got4、The question that puzzled them is ____ they can get rid of the air pollution in the area.A. how is it thatB. that howC. what is itD. how it is that5、—How do you find Xiamen，Anna?—Fantastic！I've been planted here and this is________ I'm going to grow.A．where B．why C．how D．what6、—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.—That's________ I don't agree. You should have a more active life.A. whereB. howC. whenD. what7、Ma Yingjiu, chair man of Chinese Kuomintang, expressed his thought to the media _____the cross-straits would beunited in time.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when8、We should respect food and think about th e people who don’t have we have here and treat food nicely.A．that B．which C．what D．whether9、He asked , “ Are you a Party member or a League member?” →He asked me _________．A．am I a Party member or a League member B．was I a Party member or a League memberC．if I was a Party member or a League member D．whether was I a Party member or a League member．10、How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on _______ he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.A．what B．who C．how D．why11、To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions had used the products.A．whoever B．who C．whichever D．which12、A new hospital will be set up ______was a chemical works five years ago.A. whereB. in whichC. at the place whereD. what13、He was quite surprised at himself today ________he could concentrate so well.A. howB. thatC. ifD. why14、—I heard that Mr. Smith has become a triathlete.—Oh, really? He has become ______ he wanted to be.A．who B．which C．what D．that15、_____ will greatly decide their future, most senior 3 students think, is their grades．A．That B．Which C．What D．As16、---Dad, I'm confused what I am going to do after graduation.---You'd better first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to find out __________ your real interests lie.A．what B．where C．which D．how17、The reason why she was criticized was ________ she had played a wrong part in the event.A. thatB. becauseC. whyD. since18、My daughter likes to have her photos taken there are many different kinds of flowers．A．there B．in which C．when D．where19、It’s unwise to think________ your boss says and does is right; we must admit nobody is perfect in the world just as theold saying goes that even the sun had a spot.A. howeverB. no matter howC. whateverD. no matter what20、When it comes to “The Best Tourist Attractions in China”, the first ________ impresses us is Mianyang.A. thatB. oneC. whichD. what21、The most exciting thing for him was __ he finally found two tinned fruits in __seemed to him to be a servant’s bedroom.A．that; what B．what; what C．that; where D．what; where22、If you have a fever and keep coughing, that is _______ you have to go to a hospital to have a medical examination.A. sinceB. whyC. whenD. what23、With the development of modern electrical engineering, we can send power to ___ it is needed.A．however B．whenever C．wherever D．whichever24、he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.A．That B．What C．whether D．that25、It has been proved ______ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. that26、It has been proved______ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. that27、I think Father would like to know ____ I've been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how28、— We've only got this small bookcase. Will that do?— No, I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which29、_______ our teacher will allow _______early after examination?A. Who do you think; leavingB. Who do you think; to leaveC. Do you think who; leavingD. Do you think who; to leave30、--Steven has got the first prize in the math contest.--____ he looks so happy today.A. There’s no doubt thatB.It’s no wonder thatC. This is no doubt whetherD. That is no wonder whether31、—Didn’t you tell Tom about the meeting?—_______I said to him goes in one ear and out the other.A. HoweverB. No matter howC. WhateverD. No matter what32、________ Premier Wen Jiabao visited the United States led to the closer relationship between the two countries.A．Which B．What C．That D．As33、It is obvious to the students ________ they should get well prepared for their future.A．as B．which C．whether D．that34、The villagers have already known ______ we'll do is to rebuild the bridge.A．this B．that C．what D．which35、More than 100 students have entered for the competition and________ gains the most points will be the winner.A. anyoneB. the oneC. thatD. whoever36、the 18 passers-by in FuShan, Guangdong Province showed no concern to the victim of a traffic accident, atwo-year-old girl ___ was run over by two drivers generated a deep and wide reflection of conscience．A．What, who B．That, who C．As, that D．When, whom37、______ in the school regulation that students shouldn’t use cell phones in the campus．A．What requires B．What is required C．It requires D．It is required38、______ some teenagers don’t realize is _______ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs．A．What, how B．That, how C．What, what a D．That, what39、A reward of $1,000 will be given to _____ can provide any clues to the case which has been investigated by the policefor nearly half a year．A．whoever B．whomever C．anyone D．who40、Evidence has been piled up drinking water after getting up in the morning contributes to one′s health.A．what B．which C．if D．that参考答案1、C2、B3、D4、D5、A6、A7、B8、C9、C10、B11、A12、D 13、B 14、C15、C16、B17、A18、D 19、C20、A 21、A22、C 23、C24、B25、D26、D 27、C 28、C 29、B 30、B 31、C 32、C33、D 34、C 35、D36、B37、D38、A39、A40、D二：填空题1. we need money is quite clear.2. the car can be used has not been known yet.3. we can’t understand is he didn’t join us in our discussion.4. The fact ____ he is a model teacher is well-known.5. They expressed the hope__ __ they would come over to China again. t6. Word came _ ____ his poem won the first prize.7. Sometimes we are asked __ __ we think the likely result of an accident will be.8. China is not __ ___ she used to be.9. Have you any idea __ ___ she did it?10. That is __ ___ paper came into use in China.11. It makes no difference ___ __ we will share the office with.12. I remember __ ___ this used to be a quiet village.13. The fact came up __ __ specific sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.14. There are signs __ __ restaurants are becoming more popular with families.15. I have made it clear __ __ I will never go back there.16. The people of the party were worried about Janet because no one knew ___ __ she had gone.17. Some of the scientists held the point __ __ the book said was right.18. I really wonder _ ___ he has posted me many packages since we worked together.19. Although Ann is happy with her success she wonders __ __ will happen to her private life.20. There is little doubt __ __ her advice is of greater value to us.25. __ __ we are doing has never been done before.三、改错题:1.It’s uncertain that the experiment is worth doing.2.All what is hard is to do good all one’s life and never do anything bad.3. What the boy didn’t take medicine made his mother angry.4. You can’t imagine how excited were they when they received these nice Christmas presents.5. That we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.6. What he really means is what he disagrees with us.7. Whom is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.8. When we’ll finish translating the book depend on the time.9. Where will the house be built will be discussed at tomorrow’s meeting.10. If you come or not is up to you.11. That is what he likes the place so much.12. That is that Lu Xun once lived.13. We thought strange that Tom did not come yesterday.14. The fact which she had not said anything surprised all of us.15. Can you tell me who is that gentleman?16. Who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.17. The energy is that makes the cells able to do their work.18. Jack was soon told why he did was not necessary.19. Is this what we met each other two years ago?20. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see who he i s…21. I don’t care whether she has no money. I care if she is honest or not.22. The child is always lying, so none of us will believe no matter what he says.。
2019高考英语：名词性从句概论(专项练习)
2019高考英语：名词性从句概论（专项练习） 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(NounClauses〕。名词性从句在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词性从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 引导名词性从句的连接词 可分为三类： 连词：that〔无任何词意〕whether,if〔均表示“是否”说明从句内容的不确定性〕asif,asthough〔均表示“好像”，“似乎”〕以上在从句中均不充当任何成分 连接代词：what,whatever,who,whoever,whom,whomever,whose,whichever 连接副词：when,where,how,why,howmany,howmuch,howoften 不可省略的连词： 1.介词后的连词 2.引导主语从句和同位语从句的连词不可省略。 Thatshewaschosenmadeusveryhappy.Weheardthenewsthatourteamhadwon. 比较：whether与if均为“是否”的意思。但在以下情况下，只可用whether： 1.whether引导主语从句并在句首2.引导表语从句3.whether从句作介词宾语4.从句后有“ornot” Whetherhewillcomeisnotclear. 专项考点练习 1.________thattheyfoundanunusualplantintheforest. A.ItissaidB.TheyaresaidC.ItsaidD.Itsays 2._____causedtheaccidentisstillacompletemystery. A.WhatB.ThatC.HowD.Where 3.ItworriedMaryalot_____shewouldpassthecollegeentranceexamination. A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.how 4.Shanghaihastakenonanewlook.Itisn’tlike_____itusedtobe. A.whatB.howC.thatD.which 5.____isnopossibility______Bobwillwinthefirstprizeinthematch. A.There,thatB.It,thatC.There,whetherD.It,whether 6.LittleTommywasreluctanttotelltheschoolmaster____hehaddonethedaybefore. A.thatB.howC.whatD.where 7.Theoldmansmiledwhenhesawhowpretty_____uptobeduringthepastfewyears. A.hadhisdaughtergrownB.wouldhisdaughtergrow C.hisdaughterwouldgrowD.hisdaughterhadgrown 8.HaveyouseenMarylately?Mybosswantstoknow_______. A.howsheisgettingalongB.howisshegettingalong C.whatsheisgettingalongD.whatisshegettingalong 9.____surprisedmemostwas_____suchalittlegirlofsevencouldplaytheviolinsowell. A.That;whatB.What;thatC.That;thatD.What;what 10.ThesewildflowersaresospecialIwoulddo______Icantosavethem. A.whateverB.whichC.thatD.whichever 11._____helpedtosavethedrowninggirlisworthpraising. A.WhoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.Theperson 12.Eat_____youlikeandleavetheothersfor_____comesinlate. A.any;whoB.every;whoeverC.whichever;whoeverD.either;whoever 13.____shecouldn’tunderstandwas_____fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons. A.What;whyB.That;whyC.What;becauseD.Why;that 14.Itwas____hesaid___disappointedme. A.What;thatB.That;thatC.What;whatD.That;what 15.Itwasorderedthatallthesoldiers_______tothefront. A.shouldsendB.mustbesentC.shouldbesentD.mustgo 16.Thetruevalueoflifeisnotin______,but_______. A.whichweget;whatgiveweB.whatweget;whatwegive C.whichdoweget;whatdowegiveD.howweget;thatwegive 17.Weareallforyourproposalthatthediscussion_______. A.beputoffB.wasputoffC.shouldputoffD.istobeputoff 18.Goandgetyourcoat、It's____youleftit、 A.whereB.thereC.herewhereD.wherethere 19.Sarahhopestobecomeafriendof______sharesherinterests. A.anyoneB.whomeverC.whoeverD.nomatterwho 20.Youcan’timagine______whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents. A.howtheywereexcitedB.howexcitedtheywere C.howexcitedweretheyD.theywerehowexcited Keys:1---5AAAAA6---10CDABA11----15CCAAC16---20BAACB