中考英语总复习教材知识梳理精讲精练8年级下Units56
中考英语第一轮考点精讲精练第12课时八下Units56课件
核心语法
1.过去进行时 2．连词when与while的用法 3．连词unless，as soon as，so...that...的用法 4.动词不定式 5．动词短语
1．when与while (1)when既可以指某一点时间，也可以指某一段时间，其从句谓语动词表示 的动作既可以是瞬间性的、非延续性的，也可以是延续性的，可与主句中的谓 语动词同时发生，也可在其后发生。如： I was just reading a book when she came into my room.她走进我房间时，我正 在看书。 (2)while指一段时间，从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性的，而且也只能与主 句中的谓语动词同时发生或存在。即：指一段时间时，when可用while来代替 ；指瞬间时间时，when不能用while来代替。如： While Jim was mending his bike，Lin Tao came to see him.正当吉姆修自行车 时，林涛来看他。
中考英语总复习 第12讲 八下 Units 56课件 人教新目标版
【拓展(tuò zhǎn)精析】
against介词(jiècí)，意为“倚；碰；撞”。还可意为“反 对”，此时其反义词为for(赞成)，表示强烈反对一般用 副词strongly来修饰。
第十三页，共41页。
【活学活用】
3)I'm ___A_ building a new zoo because I think zoos are terrible
7．Did you hear our stepmother __p_l_a_n_n_i_n_g_t_okill us？你
听到继母正计划着杀死我们(wǒ men)吗？ 8．非__我__们U_n_(lw_es_ǒs_m__e_nw)(e这d样o，)做w，e 否wo则n't我fi们nd(woǒurmweany)不ou会t.找除
第六页，共41页。
1．What _____whaes_______dwoihnegn the rainstorm came？当
暴风雨来时，他正在做什么？
2．While
Linda was s_le_e_p_i_n_g______，Jenny
_w__a_s_h_e_l_p_i_n_g_Mary __w__i_thher homework.当琳达在睡觉时
第四页，共41页。
8．in ___s_il_e_n_c_e_ 沉默；无声 9．take __d_o_w__n_ 拆除；往下拽；记录 10．at ___fi_r_st_ 首先 11．be ___b_u_sy_doing sth. 忙于(mángyú)做某事 12．__w__a_k_e__up 醒来 13．a ______ bit 有点儿；稍微 14．___l_it_t_le__ of 代替；反而
中考英语总复习第1部分教材知识梳理篇八下Units5_6(精讲)检测
八年级(下) Units 5—6 中考基础知识梳理.)真正的；真实的__ma ke__one's__wa y____What__were__you__doing__ at eight last nightthe teachers and辨析sleep ，sleeping ，sleepy 与asleep (教材八下P35)【满分点拨】用sleep ，sleeping ，sleepy 与asleep 填空。
1．(热点题)He stayed up all night to watch the 2018 FIFA World Cup ，so he felt __sleepy__ in the daytime.2．(原创题)He needs to take __sleeping__ pills(药丸) to go to __sleep__．3．(2018临沂中考改编)Jimmy could not __sleep__ at first.He finally fell __asleep__ when the rainstorm stopped at midnight.pick up 的用法(教材八下P34)【满分点拨】( A )—Lucy，what's on the playground?—Oh，it's Lily's school uniform.Could you please help her to______？A．pick it up B．put it onC．give it outremind的用法(教材八下P42)【满分点拨】remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事I want to remind you of the rules for school parties.关于学校晚会，有几个规定我想提醒你们。
remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事Please remind me to post the letter on the way to school.请提醒我在上学的路上把信寄了。
中考英语 八下 Units 56(考点精讲+考点跟踪突破+13年中考试题示例)课件 人教新目标版
第十页，共19页。
常考句型(jù xínɡ)
2．I've been skating since nine o'clock. 【典例在线】 I've been living here since 2008.从2008年到现在，我一直住在这儿。 ＝I've been living here since 5 years ago.从五年前到现在我一直住在这儿。 ＝I've been living here for 5 years.我住在这儿已经(yǐ jing)有五年了。 【拓展精析】 have been doing为现在完成进行时，表示一动作从过去某时开始，持续到 现在，并且还要继续下去，常与for或since引导的时间状语连用。 for后接表示一段时间的词或短语，如for 5 years。
第十三页，共19页。
常考句型(jù xínɡ)
【活学活用】 5)Don't speak loudly in the library，if you do，the librarian will let you out. 6)I don't like documentary，but my father does． 4．For a foreigner like me，the more I learn about Chinese history，the more I enjoy living in China.对于一个像我这样的外 国人来说，对中国历史(lìshǐ)了解得越多，就越喜欢住在中国。 【典例在线】 The harder he works，the better his English will be.他越是努力 学习，他的英语就会越好。 The more you eat，the fatter you will be.吃得越多，你就越胖 。
中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练(十二)Units56(八下)试题
课时训练(十二) Units 5-6(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.[·宿迁改编]—Anna, how does the dress look on me?—To tell you the , it doesn’t fit you well.A.tradeB.trustC.truth2.[·东营改编]—The Wandering Earth tells us a story about how people tried to save the earth.—Yes. In the film humans chose to stay with the earth running away from it.A.because ofB.instead ofC.together with3.She a German in 2015.A.was marriedB.got marriedC.married4.It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings.A.standardB.treasureC.invention5.—Could you help me clean the floor, Bob?—Wait a moment.I for some information about theWorld Cup.A.was searchingB.have searchedC.am searching6.The bus passengers outside the airport.A.picks upB.looks afterC.drops in7.[·淮安改编]Betty has a beautiful . She wants to bea singer in the future.A.voiceB.lookC.noise8.In our childhood, Grandma often us to pay attention to our table manners.A.remindedB.hopedC.allowed9.—Who’s your favorite teacher?—Miss Green.She makes us English in an interesting way.A.believe inB.fall in love withe up with10.—How long will you stay here?—I finish my homework, I’ll go back home.A.As soon asB.WhileC.UnlessⅡ.阅读理解Einstein is a world-famous scientist.In 1899, he studied at a famous university in Zurich (苏黎世).His teacher was Professor Minkevsky.Once Einstein asked Minkevsky, “How can a pe rson, like me, leave his clear footprints on the road of science and make a great contribution(贡献)?” Minkevsky said that it was a “complicated” problem and he had to give him an answer later.Three days later, Minkevsky told Einstein that the answer was co ming! But he didn’t say anything.They walked toward a building site.He asked Einstein to set foot on a concrete(混凝土) road that the workers had just finished.All the workers shouted at him.Einstein was very confused. “Sir, are you leading me the wrong way?” he asked.“Think about it,” Minkevsky said.“Can’t you see?Only the new concrete road surface can leave deep footprints.The old road surface has been hard for a long time.Many people leave steps on the old road.You cannot find your footprint there.” Heari ng that, Einstein thought for a long time and nodded.After that, a very strong sense of innovation began toguide Einstein’s thinking and action.He tried again and again to discover new theories.Nobody could tell him what to do.No book could guide him.But he said, “I never memorize what dictionaries carry.My brain only remembers those things that are not included in books.” It was because of this that Einstein left his shining footprints in the history of science.11.To give Einstein the answer, Minkevsky asked him to . ( )A.think about the question carefullyB.do some research in advanceC.walk on a newly-built road12.What did Minkevsky’s words in the fifth paragraph mean?( )A.It’s best to follow the old roads made by others.B.Be brave to try new things if you want to make a difference.C.Learn from others’ experience and keep it in mind.13.What does the underlined phrase “sense of innovation” mean?( )A.责任意识B.成就感C.创新意识14.What did Einstein learn from his teacher’s example?( )A.He should learn everything by himself.B.No matter how many times he failed, he should keep working.C.Being creative is the key to making history.15.The title of the passage may be “”.( )A.Leaving Your Footprints in the WorldB.Leaving Your Footprints on the Old RoadC.Following the Footsteps of Others’Ⅲ.[·吉林]回答问题Four good friends Mouse, Crow, Turtle and Deer lived in the forest. Every day they met at the lake and told each other interesting stories.One day Deer did not come to the lake to drink water. The other three were worried.“I saw a hunter in the forest this morning,” said Crow. “I’m afraid Deer might be hurt.”“Fly over the forest, Crow,” said Mouse. “Please see if you can find our friend Deer.”It took him a few minutes before Crow saw Deer caught in a trap made of ropes. He flew back right away to ask the other two for help. When they arrived, Mouse and Crow began to break the ropes. Turtle kept talking to Deer to help her feelbetter.Just then, the hunter came to check his trap. “Everyone, leave now,” said Turtle.Deer at once ran away with Mouse. Turtle just lifted up a foot when the hunter got close.“My trap is empty,” said the hunter. “But, a turtle is better than nothing. I will eat turtle soup tonight.” The hunter picked Turtle up and started for home.“Now we all must help our friend Turtle,” said Deer.Deer lay down on the way. She seemed dead. Crow flew and landed on Deer’s head. The hunter saw Deer so he put Turtle down to get Deer. As soon as the hunter left Turtle, Mouse ran up and helped Turtle hide in the forest. Deer jumped up and ran off.The hunter went back to get Turtle, but he found him gone. “How scary! There is magic here,” he said to himself in great fear. Then he rushed out of the forest and never came back again.There was magic in the forest that day. That magic was called friendship.16.Where did the four animals meet every day?17.How did the other three feel when they d idn’t see Deer?18.Which animal did the hunter pick up after Deer ran away?19.Did the hunter get any of the animals in the end?20.What was the magic in the forest that day?Ⅳ.补全短文(5选5)Modern science suggests that a healthy lifestyle matters much to how long you can live and how well you live.21. .Keep a scientific diet. 22. . Eating too much sugar is one of the main reasons for getting fat. A diet that has too much protein(蛋白质) or fat and too little fiber(纤维) can also lead to getting fat. We need only a few grams of protein every day to keep our body in order.Be always in a good mood. There is a relationship between the mood(心情) and health. A good mood keeps you in high spirits. 23. . Take a look at some online shops, enjoy music and movies and chat with some good friends. Just keep happy.Enough sleep. Two studies show the reasons why teens and adults don’t have enough sleep. 24. ; with adults, it’s work. A third study of young children shows that not having enough sleep in early life may lead to serious problems in future. Everyone needs at least 8-hour sleep to get over tiredness and the hurt caused by hard work in the daytime.Proper exercise.25. . You may not have time to do exercise every day, but at least three times a week and 45 minutes each time.A.Thanks to the internet, we can enjoy and learn much without going outB.With teens, a main reason is mobile phone useC.Do exercise to keep away from fatnessD.Here are some tips for you to form a healthy lifestyleE.Keep in mind that sugar can be removed from our diet completelyⅤ.[·青海]补全对话(7选5)A: I visited the Museum of Failure last week.B: Mu seum of Failure? I’ve never heard of it. What was on show?A: 26. Some of them were made by the most famousand successful companies like Apple and Coca-Cola.B: 27. Does it make fun of these companies?A: 28.The companies always encourage young people to try and make mistakes.B: 29.A: Because they believe a person who never makes a mistake never tries anything new.B: I see. Probably this is why the companies don’t think it’s shameful to have a show of their failed products.A: You are right. 30. The key is whether or not you can learn from your mistakes.A.Of course not.B.It’s unbelievable.C.Failure isn’t always a bad thing.D.You might change your mind.E.What for?F.Successful stories are all similar.G.More than 100 failed products.【参考答案】Ⅰ.1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B5.C 考查动词的时态。
(青海专版)中考英语命题研究第一部分教材知识梳理篇第十二课时八下Units56(精讲)试题
（青海专版）中考英语命题研究第一部分教材知识梳理篇第十二课时八下Units56（精讲）试题,中考基础知识梳理类别课标考点要求词汇攻关 1.heavy→(副词)__heavily__→(反义词)__light__2.sudden→(副词)__suddenly__3.strange→(名词)陌生人__stranger__4.wood→(形容词)__wooden__5.fall→(形容词)落下的__fallen__→(过去式)__fell__→(过去分词)__fallen__ 6.ice→(形容词)__icy__7.silence→(形容词)__silent__→(形容词的近义词)__quiet__→(反义词)__noise__→(形容词的反义词)__noisy__8.west→(形容词)__western__9.wife→(对应词)__husband__10.shine→(合成词)阳光__sunshine__短语归纳 1.(闹钟)发出响声__go__off__2.进入梦乡；睡着__fall__asleep__3.逐渐变弱；逐渐消失__die__down__4.看一看__have__a__look__5.前往；费力地前进__make__one's__way__6.沉默；无声__in__silence__7.拆除；往下拽；记录__take__down__8.首先；最初__at__first__ 9.有点儿；稍微__a__little__bit__10.代替；反而__instead__of__11.变成__turn…into__12.从前__once__upon__a__time__13.爱上；喜欢上__fall__in__love__14.结婚__get__married__15.接电话__pick__up(the__phone)__句型再现 1.暴风雨来临时你正在干什么？__What__were__you__doing__when therainstorm came？2.下暴雨时这个女孩在干什么？题 1.Unforgettable events(难忘的事情)2.Legends and stories(传说和故事)3.Facts about the world(有关世界的事实),青海五年中考真题演练◆过去进行时( D )1.(2015西宁25题)—Did you see a girl in yellow pass by ten minutes ago?—No，sir.I ________ a novel.A．read B．am readingC．would read C．was reading( B )2.(2014西宁33题)They ________ to the airport when the plane took off.So they missed the plane.A．are driving B．were drivingC．drove D．had driven( C )3.(2014青海37题)—Why didn't you come to the welcome party?—Oh，sorry.I ________ the dentist.A．will see B．have seenC．was seeing( C )4.(2013西宁20题)—When did you know Lisa?—I first met her when we ________ in a university.A．are teaching B．taughtC．were teaching D．had taught◆词汇短语类( B )5.(2012西宁22题)Last Thursday when I got to the station，I ________ I had left my ticket at home.A．understood B．realizedC．believed D．seemed6．(2012青海90题)当我们购物时，应该带上自己的布袋而不是使用塑料袋。
广东省中考英语总复习第五部分教材梳理第十二节八下Unit56课件
【考点4】But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?但愚公除了移山还可以做什 么呢？ 【解析】instead of意为“代替；而不是”，是介词短 语，其后接名词、代词、动名词、介词短语等。 instead意为“代替；而不是；然而；反而”，是副词， 通常放在句末或句首，后面不接其他的词，表示前面 的事没做而做了后面的事。
第十二节 八年级(下)Unit 5~ Unit 6
考点聚焦
【考点1】What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 当暴风雨到来的时候你正在做什么？ 【解析】when意为“当……时候”，既可以指某一点时 间，又可以指某一段时间。while意为“当……时候； 在……期间”，指一段时间。若指一段时间，when可用 while来代替；若指瞬间时间，when不能用 while 来代 替。
—My mother was reading ______ my father was
playing computer games.
A. while
B. when
C. unless
D. as long as
( C )3. He’s not a perfect child. He sometimes
【考点3】This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen. 这个故事提醒我们除非你试着让某 事发生，否则你永远不知道什么是可能的。 【解析】remind sb. to do sth. 意为“提醒某人做某 事”，动词不定式所表示的动作尚未发生。remind sb. of / about…意为“使某人想起……”；remind sb. ＋that从句意为“提醒某人……”。