最新-沈阳沪教版英语七年级上册-U1-U8-Reading-原文
苏教译林版小学英语五年级下册 U1-U8练习 期末复习
Unit 1 Cinderella 同步练习一、英汉互译。
1.试穿 ________________________2.那么伤心 ____________________3.不得不，必须 ________________4.穿上_________________________5.脱下 ________________________6.玩得开心_____________________7. be bad for us ______________8. go to the party___________________9. some nice clothes and shoes_____10. at the prince’s house__________二、单项选择。
1. There is a party _______ the prince’s house.A. inB. onC. at2. Come and help ________.A. sheB. meC. he3. I don’t have ________ nice clothes ________ shoes.A. some; andB. any; andC. any; or4. She ________ a good time________ the party.A. have; inB. has; atC. has; in5. It’s ten o’clock. I ________ go to the party now.A. canB. doC. have to6. A: ________ do you go to bed, Jim? B: At nine o’clock.A. WhatB. WhereC. When三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Bobby _____（have）a drink now.2. I like _____ (read) stories.3. Bobby ______ (pick) a big red mushroom.4. These mushrooms ______ (be) bad for us. We can’t eat _____ (they).5. I don’t have _____ (some) nice clothes or shoes.四、按要求改写句子。
沪教版小学英语A单词句型知识点归纳
新版英语5A单词归纳U1cook pilot taxi driverU2by bike by bus by car on footU3first second third eighth ninth twelfth twentieth thirtieth U4always usually often sometimes neverU5same differentU6bathroom bedroom kitchen living roomU7beach seaU8hill lake mapU9flower shop post office hospital toy shopU10gently strongly slowly quicklyU11put out fire grow cropsU12Don’t smoke Don’t play with matchesLearn the soundsU1desk mask U2wasp crisp U3toast postman U4dish wash U5dress princess U6bread ice cream U7fruit grandpa tree U8slide snake swingU9smoke spider star U10scarf skateboardU11this that U12thin path新版英语5A句型归纳U1What do you want to be I want to be a pilot. I want to fly a plane in the sky.U2How do you come to schoolI come to school on foot.U3When’s your birthday It’s on 26th September.\That sounds interesting. \I can’t wait \Thank you so much.\Let’s have some funU4What do you usually do with your grandparents I usually play chess with my grandpa. \This is Mary. \Come with meU5We both like sport. \I’m bored.\I don’t know.\Is that KenU6I’m doing my homework.U7Is Paul collecting shells Yes; he is. \It’s fun.U8What are you doing I’m reading the map.U9How do you get to the post officeWalk along Winter Street.\Turn left at Spring Street. \ Excuse me. \Is that right\Let’s goU10The children are flying their kites happily. \Me too.\WhyU11We use water to wash our hands.U12We must be careful with fi re. We mustn’t play with matches. \Safety first.新版英语5A知识点总结1、What do you want to be I want to be a/an+职业What does kitty want to be She wants to be a/an+职业2、I want to be a pilot. I want to fly a plane.I want to be a doctor. I want to help people.I want to be a teacher. I want to teach English in a school.I want to be a cook. I want to cook nice food.3、Help Help It’s too high.4、He is afraid of flying. He is not good at singing.A chick falls into the lake A lifeguard jumps into the lake too. Grandma puts on the mask and Martin laughs.5、How do you come to school I come to school on foot. Alice andI walk to schoo l together.6、I live near our school. I live far from our school.7、at Happy primary School on Green Streetat underground stationat Spring Street Bus Stop8、she gets off the trai n at Park Street Station.9、Please go away.10、When’s your birthday It’s on 26th September.11、What time does the party begin It begins at two o’clock in the afternoon.12、That sounds interesting. I can’t wait13、数词分为基数词数量和序数词顺序基数词变序数词的规则：巧记基数词变序数词：一、二、三特殊记；one-first;two-second;three-third.八去t;九减e;In China; people usually do not open gifts right away.In Western countries; people usually open gifts right away.14、What do you usually do with your grandparents I usually play chess with my grandpa. My grandparents live in the UK. I often write emails to them. My grandparents live far from my home. I often visit them at the weekend. We like going to the park together.15、Always/never usually often sometimes never一般现在时态：动词原形或动词+s/es表示经常发生的事情、动作或存在的状态；判断依据：be动词是am;is;are;动词是原形或动词+s/es;句中没有时间状语或有always;never;usually often;sometimes;every day;on Sundays等..16、Coco runs to the bus stop. She takes Mary and John to Grandma’s home.17、In China; the Double Ninth Festival is in October or November. It is a festival for old people. In the US; Grandparents’ Day is on a Sunday in September.、18、We both like sport. We both love animals.We both like helping people. We sometimes help old people crossthe street. We also help them carry heavy bags.19、We are in the same class.20、We like each other; we are good friends.21、Oliver plays word games; but they are too easy.22、Mun; I’m bored; What do you want to do then I don’t know.I have an idea.23、Hello; this is Oliver’s mother. Is that Ken Can you come to my home24、Who is your good friends Ben is my good friends.25、I’m doing my homework. What are you doingHe’s painting. What is he doing以上句子中的doing是动词ing形式;意为“正在做”..现在进行时态：、be动词+动词-ing形式表示动作正在进行或事情正在发生；、判断依据：be动词+动词-ing形式句中往往有look; listen; now等词；、现在进行时的用法：句首有look;listen;now;快用“be动词+动词-ing”来套现；若问be用何形式;须看主语人称数；一般问句be提前;be后加not否定式；、动词-ing形式现在分词、动名词构成规则：直接;双写;去e;ie变y;再加ing；26、I’m in the living room. Where are you27、Now grandma is telling us a story.28、I usually do my homework at night; but now I’m playing word games with my family.29、The Browns are on holiday in Sanya. They are at the beach. Sally is enjoying the sunshine. Peter is sitting beside Sally. He is reading a book. Mrs Brown and Paul are collecting shells. Mr Brown is swimming in the sea. They are all having a good time.Is Paul collecting shells Yes; he is.30、Let’s go swimming too.31、I’m writing a letter; I want to put it in a bottle. Let’s throw the bottle into the sea.32、Hi; I’m Peter Brown. I’m from the UK. I live in China now. I’m 11 years old.33、My parents are enjoying the sunshine on the beach.34、We are at Green Hill. The Big Stone is on the hill. You can finda diamond at the top of Green Hill. Look down and you can see the diamond. The lake is like a big diamond.35、The rabbit runs away. Alice runs after him.36、Alice opens the small door with the key. She can’t get through the door.37、指路的句型：Excuse me; how do I get to the post officeWalk along Winter Street. Turn left at spring Street. Walk straight. You can find it on the right. It’s between the cinema and the flower shop. Thank you very much. You’re welcome.38、The children are looking at a map of the zoo.39、I want to see the monkeys. What do you want to see40、Kitty wants to go the post office. How does kitty get there41、The children are flying their kites happily.42、Little Pig wants to hear the sound of the wind too.43、We use water to wash our hands. How do we use waterwash clothes clean the floor cook food brush our teeth wash vegetables put out fires grow crops make drinks44、It comes from the sea. What does it come from45、Little Water Drop falls down to the ground.46、Fire can burn down a lot of trees. We must be careful with fire. We mustn’t play with fire.47、Fire gives us heat and light.48、I do not want to eat any meat; so I throw it into the fire. Now the meat smells very nice. We eat the meat. It tastes great. After that; we cook all our meat on the fire.。
全新版大学英语综合教程4课后习题答案U1-U8
全新版大学英语综合教程4【第二版】习题答案主编：李荫华上海外语教育出版社Unit 1Part II Text Alexf OrganizationParts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-2 Introduction — Both Napoleon's and Hitler's militarycampaigns failed because of the severity of the Russianwinter.Part Two Paras 3-11 Napoleon's military campaign against RussiaPart Three Paras 12-20 Hitler's military campaign against the Soviet UnionPart Four Para 21 Conclusion—the elements of nature must be rekoned within any military campaign.2.Sections Paragraphs Main IdeasSection One Paras 12-13 Hitler's blitzkrieg against Russia and Stalin's scorchedearth policySection Two Paras 14-18 the battles fought at Leningrad, Moscow and StalingradSection Three Paras 19-20 the Russiancounter-offensive and the outcome of the war VocabularyI. 1. 1) alliance 2) at the cost of3) stroke 4) limp5) minus 6) regions7) declarations 8) siege9) raw 10) bide his time11) have taken their toll 12) in the case of2. 1) is faced with 2) get bogged down3) is pressing on / pressed on 4) drag on5) get by 6) dine out7) have cut back 8) get through3. 1) The rapid advance in gene therapy may lead to the conquest of cancer in thenear future.2)Production in many factories has been brought to a halt by the delayedarrival of raw materials due to the dock workers’ strike3)Sara has made up her mind that her leisure interests will/should never get inthe way of her career.4) Obviously the reporter's question caught the foreign minister off guard.5)The introduction of the electronic calculator has rendered the slide rule outof date /obso lete.4.1) Being faced with an enemy forces much superior to ours, we had to give up theoccupation of big cities and retreat to the rural and mountainousregions to build up our bases.2) Unity is crucial to the efficient operation of an organization. Failure to reckonwith this problem will weaken its strength. In many cases,work may bebrought to a halt by constant internal struggle in an organization.3) The Red Army fought a heroic battle at Stalingrad and won the decisive victoryagainst the Germans. In fact, this battle turned the tide in the Second WorldWar. During this famous battle, the Soviet troops withstood the German siegeand weakened the German army by launching a series of counterattacks.II.More Synonyms in Context1) During the First World War, battles occurred here and there over vast areas. Someof the most dramatic fighting took place in the gloomy trenches of France andBelgium.2) Elizabeth made careful preparations for the interview and her efforts / homeworkpaid off.3) I spent hours trying to talk him into accepting the settlement, but he turned a deafear to all my words.4) Pneumonia had severely weakened her body, and I wondered how her fragile bodycould withstand the harsh weather.III. Usage1) But often it is not until we fall ill that we finally learn to appreciate good health.2) A rich old lady lay dead at home for two weeks—and nobody knew anythingabout it.3) It's said he dropped dead from a heart attack when he was at work4) Don't sit too close to the fire to keep warm—you could easily get burned,especially if you fall asleep.5) In those days people believed in marrying young and having children early.6) Little Tom was unable to sit still for longer than a few minutes. Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. invasion2. stand in the way3. Conquest4. catching... off his guard5. launching6. declaration7. campaign 8. drag on9. reckon with 10. bringing...to a halt(B)1. allow2. reckoned3. highly4. forecasts5. rapidly6. instant7. delivery 8. advantage9. observing 10. PowerfulII. Translation1. Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.2. We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the mostsophisticated weapons.3. Having been cut of a job/Not having had a job for 3months, Phil is gettingincreasingly desperate.4. Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgment.5. Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, the villageneighborhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs.The offensive had already lasted three days, but we had not gained much ground. Our troops engaging the enemy at the front were faced with strong/fierce/stiff resistance. The division commander instructed our battalion to get around to the rear of the enemy and launch a surprise attack. To do so, however, we had to cross a marshland and many of us were afraid we might get bogged down in the mud. Our battalion commander decided to take agamble. We started under cover of darkness and pressed on in spite of great difficulties.By a stroke of luck, the temperature at night suddenly dropped to minus 20 degrees Celsius and the marsh froze over. Thanks to the cold weather, we arrived at our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear. This turned the tide of the battle. The enemy, caught off guard, soon surrendered.Unit 2Text AVocabularyI. 1. 1) expansion 2) automated 3) vapor 4) take control of 5)hazards 6) satellite 7) vibrated 8) magnetic 9)bunched 10) in the air 11) got/was stuckin12) approximately2. 1) send out 2) stand up for 3) pass for 4) were closing in on5) starting up 6) went through 7) fill out 8) fall into3. 1)… incorporates all the latest safety features2) …two trees ten feet apart3) … awarding lucrative contracts to his construction site4) … the prototype of a new model before they set up a factory to make the cars.5) … are correlated in all racial groups4.1) the application, remote, has turned into a reality, are poised to2) that vibrate, can detect, frequency3) lanes, are mounted in, alert a, hazardII. Word FormationClipped Words BlendsKilo kilogram Medicare medical careMemo memorandum email electronic mailgym gymnasium comsat communications satellitelib liberation newscast news broadcastdoc doctor skyjack sky hijackvet veterinarian Eurodollar European dollarprep preparatory brunch breakfast and lunchauto automobile telecast television broadcastflu influenza Oxbridge Oxford and CambridgeIII. 1. swimming pool 2. drawing board 3. enriched Middle English 4.disturbing change 5. fully developed prototype 6. Canned foods 7.working population 8. puzzling differences Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1.1) computerized 2) start up 3) be poised to 4) alert 5)hazards 6)monotonous 7) take control of 8) steer 9) lane 10) decrease 11) calculate 12) eliminate 13) getting stuck in 14) mounted 15) detect 16) vapor2.1) generates 2) related 3) revolutionized 4) enabled5) opportunities 6) overall 7) manufacturing 8) dependent 9)interact 10) fatalitiesII. Translation1．1) There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in thedistance.2) The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causing asignificant fall in living standards and an increase in social problem.3) The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely correlatedwith global temperatures.4) The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minutes recently5) The diver stood on the edge of the diving board, poised to jump at the signal fromthe coach.2.Automobiles have, since their invention, revolutionized transportation, changing forever the way people live, travel, and do business. On the other hand, they have brought hazards, especially highway fatalities. However, todaythe application of computer technology and electronic sensors in designing and manufacturing cars makes it possible to eliminate most of traffic accidents. For example, electronic sensors mounted in your car can detect alcohol vapor in the air and refuse to start up the engine. They can also monitor road conditions by receiving radio signals sent out from orbiting satellites and greatly reduce your chances of getting stuck in traffic jams.Unit 3 Text AContent questions1. He runs a manufacturing company.2. Almost all of them were no.3. This applicant was ill prepared for the job he was applying for and therefore illqualified.4. Prepare to win.5. They now have to switch jobs frequently.6. A 90-year-old tennis player who wanted to work on his weakness -- backhandcourt.7. Believing in yourself, even when no one else does.8. Because he will mention a cab driver who is different.9. His efforts to make a difference.10.He was offered a ride on a day when Minnesota was hit with one of the worstsnowstorms in years and the international airport there was closed for the firsttime in decades.11. Because there were no tracks left in the snow, which means he was the firstperson to take off from there.12 Carlson was excited about being first, which is exactly what the writerrecommends to job applicants.Text Organization1.Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1- 6 An ill-prepared college graduate failed hisinterview.Part Two Paras 7-27 Four pieces of advice on being a successfulinterviewee.Part Three Paras 28-31 Make your own tracks in whatever you do.2.Suggestions Examples1) Prepare to win. 1) Michael Jordan2) Never stop learning. 2) a 90-year-old tennis player3) Believe in yourself,even when no one else does 3) the four-minute mile, the NewYork Marathon andthe Vietnamveteran.4) Find a way to make a difference. 4) a New York cabdriver. Language Sense Enhancement1.(1) checked with (2) interview (3) grill (4) clippings(5) be right for (6) follow up (7) indicating （8）hand-delivered(9) prepared (10) prospectiveLanguage FocusI. 1.1) rude 2) physically 3) structure 4) made a difference 5) blurted (out) 6) chuckling 7) measurable 8) prospective 9) preparations 10) sparkled 11) took a crack at 12) partner2.1) go after 2) look back at/on 3) be put up 4) stood for 5) build in 6) follow up 7) be hooked up to 8) closed up3.1) grilled her about where she had been all night2) beyond Cinder ella's wildest dreams that she could one day dance in the King’s palace3) will be in readers’ hands soon4) do your homework before going on an interview.5) was in the neighborhood of 150 dollars.4.1）applicants,veteran, the prospective2）From his standpoint,has made every endeavor to go after3) as the saying goes, to have a crack at, barelyII. Words with Multiple Meanings1. behave2. used to avoid repetition3. Clean4. get along5. perform/complete6. perform/complete7. study8. be enough9.be acceptableIII. Usage1. There is so much to say and it is hard to know where to begin. OK, I’ll talk aboutmyself first.2. Thank you very much, John, for your beautiful Christmas card. By the way, I havesomething here for you.3. The new computer language can be quite easily understood by anyone who can readthe daily newspaper. Now, why is this an advantage?4. I’m going to work out the outline and will let you know how it goes. By the way, Iwill see you in February, as I plan to attend your seminar in Shanghai.5. OK, you got the job. Now, how to maximize your profits with as little effort aspossible?6. Chris is back from Australia. Incidentally, those pictures you sent me are wonderful. Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1.(1) prospective (2) As I see it (3) done your homework (4) beforehand (5) endeavor (6) structure (7) partners (8) Respond (9) take a crack (10) from the standpoint (11) make a difference (12) follow up2.(1) encouraging (2) inquiry (3) relevant (4) samples(5) references (6) advice (7) preparing (8) seriously(9) probably (10) exhibitII. Translation1.1) Despite the inadequate length of the airstrip in this emergency landing, the veteranpilot managed to stop the plane after taxiing for only a short while.2) Grilled by the reporters, the movie star eventually blurted (out) that she hadundergone two plastic surgeries.3) We have the technology and our partner has the capital. Wo rking together, we’ll havethe future in our hands.4) If I had known beforehand that you would bring so many friends home, I would havemade better preparations. You see, I have barely enough food and drinks for a snack.5) People gave generously upon learning that new school rooms with stronger structureswere to be built in the earthquake-stricken area.2.Well begun, half done, as the saying goes. It is extremely important for a job applicant to do his homework while seeking employment. From my standpoint, whether or not one has done his homework clearly makes a differences in his chance of success.I have a friend who is earning somewhere in the neighborhood of 100,000 dollarsa years in a large computer software company. He told me that from his own experience the decision makers who interview prospective employees like people who are well prepared. Those who make no endeavor to learn as much about his prospective employer as possible don't have much of a chance of success.Unit 4Text AText rganization 1.2.VocabularyI.1) advantageous 2) let alone3) witnessing/vanishing 4) landmark5) entitled 6) displace7) Establishment 8) patriotic/strengthen9) contradictions 10) aspires11) divorced 12) pendulums2. 1) come to 2) dozed off3) believed in 4) was set apart5) take in 6) sucks in7) clean up 8) turn away3.1) For me, it makes no/little difference whether we go there by train or by bus.2)Toyata has overtaken General Motors as the world’s biggest car maker.3)Shortly after their marriage, Mr. Chambers was at odds with his wife over money matters.4)Henry has been at the forefront of nanotechnology research.5)She doesn’t even know how to boil potatoes, let alone cook a meal.5.a) is increasingly/to accelerate/their investmentb) economy/make an earnest/domestic/strike a balance betweenc) a handful of/be endorsed by/on a large scaleIII. Usage1. An unusual present, a book on ethics, was given to Henry for his birthday.2. The reason(he gave) that he didn’t notice the car till too late was unsatisfactory.3. Football, his only interest in life, has brought him many friends.4. Cloning had been raised as a possibility decades ago, then dismissed, something thatserious scientists thought was simply not going to happen anytime soon.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. academics3.a variety of5. vanish7. endorsing9. sweeping aside11. erasing(B)1. aided2.effects3.distances4. connected5. invested6. features7. prevailing8. qualitatively 9. volume 10. Distinguishing2. networking 4. growth 6. facilitate 8. outlook 10. patriotic 12. strike a balanceUnit 5 TextA oganization 1.VocabularyI1) In a way 2) in accordance 3) vacancy 4) in good condition 5) transparent 6) rub 7) spicy 8) hitherto9) with (a) bad grace 10) instinct 11) pawned 12) current2.1) turned up 2) will stick to 3) brought back 4)go about5) driving at 6) put away 7) over 8) took aback3.1) has a very weak constitution --- she may not be able to survive the operation.2) was taken aback by the insurance company’s rejection of my compensation claim3) was something of a surprise when we ran into each other in a place like that.4) needs trimming/ to be trimmed ---it’s getting too long.5) are often seceptive4.1) Oddly enough /went broke /wrinkled / he had gone all to pieces2) definite / is capable of /her vanity3) too mild / sipping / strokeII. Usage1. Except for2. except that3. except4. except when5. except to6. except what7. except where8. except thatIII.Comprehensive exercisesI.Cloze1.1). insane 2).current 3). candid 4). capable 5). was taken aback 6). in good condition 7). constitution 8）. go all to pieces9）. Gone broke 10）. vacancy 11）. mild 12）. deceptive2.1）. suspected 2）. pleading 3）. confirmed 4）stunned5）lucrative 6). jewellery 7). wealthy 8). urge 9). spell 10). arrestedII.Translation1.1)I have an instinct that Henry will seek to join the expedition, because he issomething of an adventurer.2)He is capable of sticking to the task at hand, even if he is exposed to noises.3)The trademark was registered in accordance with the laws hitherto in force.4)Oddly enough, many people volunteered to help organize the meeting, but only afew turned up.5)The teacher’s affectionate words, along with his candid comments, changed theway Mike perceived the society and himself.2.For my own part, I find that appearances are all too often deceptive. For instance, you might be wrong if you judged by appearances only people like Edward Hyde Burton. In appearance, he seemed a man all of a piece. He was a tiny little fellow with white hair and mild blue eyes, gentle and candid. Nevertheless, he turned out to be very cruel. He insulted and fooled Lenny who was down and out and made him commit himself to an insane venture. What was still more surprising was that he was completely indifferent to Lenny’s death. Without doubt, Burton was a man with a heart of stone.Key to Unit6, Book4 ―The Pace of Life‖Vocabulary 11) appliances 2) comparative 3) multiply 4) distribution5) prosperity 6) decorate 7) famine 8) large quantities of/ a large quantity of9) streamline 10) fax 11) pointed the way to 12) bewilderedVocabulary 21) eat into 2) cling to3) stand out/ stood out 4) wears away5) set about 6) switch off7) will be turned loose 8) poured inVocabulary 3is forecast to be below average next year, which at the moment is 4 percent.to enter the building and find the baby girl proved futile as rescuers were driven out by the heat and flames.was urged to divert some of its attention from expanding production and get more involved with issues of market demand.can really eat heavily into your profits when you are selling suits at ￡900 and dresses at ￡2,000.has toiled endlessly over the exercise machine for the last twenty years in order to keep her body in shape.Vocabulary 4reaction to; discontent; provokedconvention; evading tax; the confines ofa burden; are always on the go/ seem forever on the go; to copeII. Confusable Words1. 1) nervousness 2) tension 3) stress; stress 4) tension2. 1) honorary 2) Honorable 3) honorable 4) honorary 5) honorable 6) HonoraryIII. UsageDealing with the extinction crisis is no simple matter. Is it sensible, we may ask, to spend large sums of money to save some species – be it an elephant or an orchid –in a nation in which a large proportion of the population is living below the poverty line?This new technology could be used anywhere large numbers of people need to be quickly screened --- at airports, train stations, bus terminals or border crossings. However, experts suspect, there is also the risk that people will learn to fool the machine the same way they try to fool polygraph readings by controlling their breath or taking drugs to relax themselves.With a high percentage of marriages ending in divorce, often due to financial difficulties, you would say that money is a big factor in making a good marriage. But, believe it or not, it isn’t money that ensures you a happy marriage; it is your philosophy of life that does.Not all the risks on the Internet are sexual, you know. Sites promoting violence are just a click away, and may include instructions for making bombs and other destructive devices.Cloze (Text-related)1) switch off 2) obliged 3) on the go 4) cope5) shortage 6) large quantity of 7) pouring in 8) by nature9) fraction 10) futileCloze (Theme-related)1) advantage 2) wisely 3) faithfully4) waking 5) includes 6) schedule7) sticking 8) priorities 9) set10) respectTranslationThey are exploring the new frontiers of medical science in an attempt to find remedies for incurable diseases/ cures for diseases that are beyond remedy so far.Her unique teaching methods apart, Ms Wilson, my math teacher, never tried to cram knowledge into my head.The regular weather forecast by the Central TV Station keeps us up with the changes of weather wherever we go on a trip.The appalling explosion started a big fire and caused the partial collapse of the building.In the modern world, there are more ways than ever to waste away time, and all kinds of distractions are eating into our precious time.Today we are under constant pressure to work longer hours, to produce more, and to possess more. Lots of people hold the wrong perception that happiness lies in working hard and earning well/ good money.Many women today feel the same stress to work and get ahead and, at the same time, to nurture their offspring and shoulder the burden of domestic responsibilities.Research shows that workaholism tends to distance us from our immediate families. It forces us to toil longer and longer hours, leaving a minute fraction of our time to be physically and emotionally available to our loved ones. Intimacy among family members is doomed to die in the process.Unit 7 TextAVocabulary:I1) 1. divined 2. nerves 3. solidarity 4. sacred; mourn 5.coated6. perish7. hijack8. grief9. farewell 10. takerevenge on 11. revolves 12. denounced2) 1. drop… off 2. applied for 3. went off 4. are gaining on5. bring down6. blotted out7. think back on8. picking at3) 1. brought down the American housing market in 20082. what will happen after his son steps into his shoes?3. not in the mood to go out4. long before the market began to show signs of weakness5. mourn the loss of the tranquil life we had in the countryside4) 1. in the aftermath of; to blot our; the tragic2. armed; at dust; accomplices; explosives3. in the space of; no illusionII. Collocation:1. a little of2. a few; most of // many of3. much4. few5. many6. many of7. much of8. little9. few of 10. Someage:1.As the boy grew older2.she sings as beautifully as a nightingale // sings like a nightingale3.they don’t see themselves as servants of the people4.As she had left her key in the office5.Just do as you are told6.Areas once regarded as rural7.as they do in China8.As he was brave and loyal as wellComprehensive Exercises:I.Cloze1) Text-related1. mood2. tragic3. in the (immediate) aftermath of4. chaos5. toppling6. solidarity7. take revenge on8. thinking back on9. mourning 10. perished2) Theme-related1. crashed2. horrible3. harsh4. protect5. remove6. utterly7. truly8. justify9. rewarded10.devastatingII.Translation1)1.Some high-ranking officers of the armed forces started a coup, toppling thegovernment and throwing the country into chaos.2.The falling market shattered the illusion about getting rich quickly3.Thinking back on the history of World War II, we can see that the formation of theAllies was the natural product of the development of political and military circumstances then.4.Paul felt stung when Jim called him a religious fanatic. But as he was in no moodfor q quarrel//not in a quarreling mood, he simply pretended not to hear it.5.People say that time heals all wounds. But for those who have lost their lovedones in the event, will time fill up the void in their hearts?2):Today, long after the earthquake shook // hit my tome-town, I can still recall, in crystal detail, what I saw as I ran out of my home with my parents. The building just across the street toppled right before our eyes, debris flew everywhere and a cloud of choking dust blotted out the sun. Horror-stricken people ran in all directions, crying and screaming.Now, many years after that tragic event, a new town has risen on the wreckage of the old one. In the town square, a memorial has been build to remember those killed in the disaster. It seems the wounds in people’s hearts have healed, but the memory will linger.Unit 8 Go TravelingPart II Text AText Organization12.1) Birds, insects and animals of all descriptions2) The sweet air3) Various kinds of trees and other plants4) River abundant in fish5) Little girls who liked to play with the writer's hair6) Children singing lovely songs7) Treating guests with wonderful foods8) People and nature in harmonyVocabularyI.1.1) heap2) was smeared3) warmed4) dissolve5) thrash6) out of the way7) hollows8) tangle9) get his hands on10) opaque11) at the edge of, illumined12) hop2.1) take ... apart 2) result from3) run out of 4) feed on5) come forward 6) woke up7) focused on 8) settled over3.1) After reading the book Little Women, Mary was dying to see the movie based on it.2) Street noises do not penetrate to the 20th floor of our office building because as a rule, the sheer distance mutes all sound from the ground.3) You will inevitably lose sight of the overall objective if you fuss too much over details.4) Back at home from his long journey, Tom slumped into an armchair, (feeling) completely exhausted.5) Dorothy Parker, an American poet and short-story writer, was reputed to be the wittiest woman of her time.4.1) Thousands of people swarmed to the East Lake yesterday to watch the spectacular boat race between the world champions who paddled their boats like mad.2) The Smiths live in the heart of a large forest, which is out of the range of all the noise of modern cities. The house itself, the ivy trailing over the stone walls and the swans gliding in the lake nearby all make for an ideal place for anyone to live in.3) Day after day he came to the narrow strip of beach, watching the heaving waves of the sea slap angrily at the rocks of the shore.II Confusable Words1.1) worth2) worthy3) worthwhile4) worth, worth5) worthwhile6) worthy2.1) lone2) alone3) alone5) lonely6) aloneIII. Usage1.ice cream2.teas3.wines4.cloth5.soap6.beer7.fuels8.soild9.sugars10.grassComprehensive ExercisesI.Cloze1.1)are dying to2)in the heart of3)tangled4)paddles5)loop6)out of sight7)in flocks8)hopping9)gliding10)o paque11)t hrashing13)s warms14)spectacular2.1)running2)fancy3)incorporate4)exploring5)guide6)adventure7)rarely8)diverse9)survive10)l uckyII Translation1)Janet was just the kind of girl Mike knew he could trust, so he bared his heart to her on their firstdate.2)At first the girls played on the fringe of the dark forest, now laughing, now screaming, butbefore long they were out of sight.3)The moment the football players disembarked from the plane, they saw a fleet of cars waitingfor their arrival.4)Carson condemned his opponent for using misleading information to smear his character.5)Alex gave the policeman a wallet stuffed with banknotes. He said he had found it on the curbwhen he hopped off his school bus.Last Wednesday my classmate Caroline and I visited Zhouzhuang, a well-known town looped all around by streams. When we arrived at the town, Caroline was so excited that she darted towards the first bridge she saw and began singing loudly there. Suddenly her voice hushed when she found that。
大学英语综合教程作文U1-8
U1Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn't know how to face up to the fact that she would never ( be able to) walk again.One day, while scanning (through ) books, a true story caught her eye/she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired. Susan made up her mind to read as much as she could, and what's more, she wanted to write stories about her own childhood. Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.U2It is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away. This is certainly true in my case.It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends I had there.I've been meaning to write to them but something or other comes up and I just don't seem to find the time. Now I have kind of lost touch with them. They are always on my mind, however, andI think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in future.U3It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population en-joyed some comforts. The majority didn't even have sufficient food, not to speak of/let alone the privilege of being educated. However, many people blame modern technology for the problems it has created. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back.The best we can do is to make informed decisions as to the direction in which technology is to develop.U4After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman.Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony puts great emphasis on the importance of creating.rather than waiting for opportunities.U5Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to / Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study . From then on he sent them money regularly.Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas. They often thought of Uncle Li and kept corresponding with him. Whenever he read their letters, Uncle Li's face would broaden into a smile. He felt this to be the most sensible investment in his life.U6When I was young I developed a keen interest in animals. So I often visited the zoo in my home town. There what attracted me most was a couple of tigers, especially the male. They were kept in a huge iron cage at first, but later was released from it and put in a place called Tiger Hill.The hill was separated from the visitors by a very wide and deep ditch. What's more, it was also surrounded by a high iron fence along the ditch.Twenty years later, I revisited the zoo and was relieved to find the Tiger Hill was still there but greatly extended. Moving around now were six tigers, old and young, instead of two!U7The instant the professor entered the classroom, the words on the blackboard "Welcome Back Professor" drew his attention. He had been injured in a car accident, and had had several operations in a nearby hospital. The doctor calculated his chances of survival to be no more than 10%. Now, not only had he recovered from his injury, but he was also able to resume teaching. Every student felt excited at the sight of him, and minutes passed before the class cooled down.U8This morning I heard an interesting piece of news over my portable radio: A man of 36 and his son of 10 attend the same class competing with each other for high marks. The story goes/It's like this:The man, Li Wei by name, was too idle to learn anything when young. With little educa-tion, with no useful skills, he could hardly earn an adequate living wage. His life experiences drove home to him the point that he had to acquire knowledge before he was able to accumu-late wealth. So Li W ei swore that he would go to school with his son, determined to learn.。
U1-U10英语作文(新)
单元复习卷作文参考：U1 My life (或I was in a primary school.)I am a lucky child. I live a happy life. Five years ago, I was only a pupil. I had a lovely dog. Every day I played with my friends after school. My life was full of fun. Now I am a middle school student. I don’t have much time to keep the pet. So I brought it to my uncle. Although I’m very busy, I still love playing basketball and I want to keep healthy. In ten years, I will be a teacher. I will work with kids and try to help others. Maybe I won’t be famouse, but I’m sure I will be happier.U2Dear Betty, … (或you have many problems now..)I’m very sorry to hear that you aren’t feeling happy these days. There are a lot of things you could do.First, as a student, study must come first. You should finish your homework first. Please study hard and watch TV less. Second, don’t argue with your parents. Please talk with them if you have different opinions. Third, jion school clubs and play with others. I’m sure you will have more friends. Fourth, don’t be too shy. When you have the problems, please ask teachers or us for help. As for Alice’s hair style, that means you and your friend have something in commom. That’s not a problem. Don’t mind it.Finally, I hope you could get over all your problems and enjoy your life. Good luck to you!Yours,XXXU4Dear Tim,Howis it going ? I hope you are in good health. Now let me tell you something about my study. I had a great time this term.. I got my report card yesterday. My chinese teacher said I was good at writing. I got an “A” in Chinese. My English teacher said I was hard-working and I was good at listening.As a result ,I did very well in English. Unluckily,I didn’t do well in math. My math teacher said I could do better. I think I’m going to work hard next term.Yours,Liu QiangU5My friendBill is my good friend. He was born on July,1992. He was a kind and outgoing school boy from Australia. But now he is studing in Xiushui Middle school in China. He has already been here for one year. He likes Chinese food very much, especially chicken, noodles and dumplings.And he likes collecting kites and coins. Playing tennis,traveling and exercising are also his hobbies.His life in China is not bad,but he has a hard time getting along well with others, because his Chinese is poor.Sometimes he even feels a little lonely. So he decided to learn Chinese well and study Chinese history in Peking University in the future.（I hope his dream will come true.）My vacation planThe vacation is coming. There are lots of things I plan to do. First I have to finish my homework.. Because I’m a student and study should come first. (I want to get better grades next term. ) Second, I want to get much stronger and healthier, so I am going to exercise every day. Third, I am also taking part in some charities and activities, because I want to help people when I’m free. Finally, I will go on a trip to some (某个) beautiful place and relax myself. What do you think of my vacation plan? Isn’t it wonderful? An exciting vacation, I can’t wait.U7Dear Lucy,Thanks for your letter. I’m happy to hear that your mum’s birthday is coming. Don’t worry about the gifts. Here are some of my opinions and advice. First, you give gifts to show your love, but not money. So no gift is small, especially for your mum . Any gifts you give can make her happy. Second, I think it is not very good to ask parents for money to buy the gift. You could get a part-time job and get money by yourselves. Third, if you want to give her something special and creative, you can DIY the gifts. For example, you can make a birthday card and send it to her with some flowers. Finally, I hope your mum will have a happy birthday. And send my best wishes to her.Yours,AnnU8Dear Lily,I’m happy to hear that your mum agreed that you could have a pet. And here’s my advice for you. I think dogs, goldfishes and turtles are easy to keep. Dogs can be good companies, if you don’t care about cleaning their long hair. Goldfishes are lovely and beautiful. If you forget to feed them several days,they won’t die. But if you give them too much food or forget to change water for a long time, they will die. As for turtles,they don’t need too much food or water. They are quiet and easy-going. You just remember to let them often enjoy the sunshine except summer. I hope you will enjoy keeping the pet.Yours,XXXU9Books help us grow upMy dear friends, do you want to be smart? Do you want to be happy? Just read books. Because books can give us a lot of information. They can open up our eyes and make us happy. They are our good companies and help us grow up well. But now more and more students spend too much time in listening to music,watching TV and surfing the Internet instead of reading. That’s really a big problem.So our school will have an activity called “ Reading good books helps us grow up well”.Let’s join it together. Let’s become smarter and happier.Thank-you note for the partyDear David,Thanks for asking me to your picnic party last Sunday. We think it was a good idea to have the party in a beautiful water park . Most of us have never been there, so we were very excited and really had a great time.The weather was good and the food was delicious. We talked happily and enjoyed the food together. After the party, I made lots of friends. The party was very successful and I will never forget it.单词测试卷（端午）作文参考：1. School RulesWelcome to our school, Mary. Here are some of our school rules. Let me tell you about them. In the morning, we can't arrive late for class. In class, we can't talk loudly. And we have to be quiet in class. After school, we have to keep our class clean. Besides,when we meet the teachers on the way, we must say hello to them. We can't eat or drink in the classroom. We can't listen to music or play games, either. But we can do outside. At last, remember that we can't pick flowers or climb trees. I hope you will enjoy you life at school.2. A letterDear Tom,I’m very sorry to hear that you aren’t feeling happy these days. There are a lot of things you could do. First, as a student, study must comes first. You should study hard and finish your homework on time every day. Second, you could learn to listen to music and relax yourself. Third, talking with your parents or teachers is helpful for you. So when you meet problems, ask them for help. Don’t be nervous. Finally, I hope you could get over your problems. Good luck to you!Mike3. Changes in My HometownMy hometown has changed a lot.Many years ago, people in my hometown were very poor. The houses were old and small. There was lots of pollution. We can see litter everywhere. There were only a few roads to my hometown, so few visitors came here.Now everything is different. People live a better life. They live in large and bright houses. And many of them have their own cars. The mountains are greener.The rivers are cleaner and the sky is bluer. Every year, thousands of people from all over the world come to visit our hometown.In the future, I’m sure my hometown will become more beautiful. It will become better and better. I love my hometown.模拟卷作文参考：1.Dear parents,I’m very happy to live with you, because you give me so much love and help. But here, I’m sorry to say that I really don’t like the after-school classes and activities that you chose for me. Because I feel very tired and stressed out. It’s not good for me, if I’m always under so much pressure. Do you think so? So, please don’t push me so hard. Please give me more time and freedom. I’m sure if you let me plan things for myself, I can do things better. I hope you can understand me. At last, thanks again and send my love to you.Yours,Lucy绍兴县期末卷作文参考2.Dear friends,It’s really important for teenagers to be healthy and safe at school.It suggests that we middle school students should exercise every day.We should get/have enough sleep every night. Also, we should try not to eat outside, beacause the food outside isn’t very clean. Besides, we shouldn’t fight with anyone. And don’t always be alone. Please stay with our friends. It’s safe for us. If we need help, we can call teachers or fridends.Don’t be shy. In my opinion, if we have a healthy life style, we can be healthy . And if we are careful (enough), we can keep safe.作文课两篇范文A篇Tom and his parents have different ideas about how to spend weekends.Tom thinks it is enough to finish homework on weekends. And his parents should allow him to watch TV in his free time. Also, he really wants to go hiking and watch movies with his friends. However, his parents think study must come first. They think Tom shouldn’t play computer games. And he should spend most time doing his homework.. Besides, they think he should get a tutor to help him with his study.In my opinion, study is i mportant for a student. But it’s also important to learn to relax ourselves. So I think we should study hard and relax well at the same time.B篇These days many students go to mountain villages on summer vacations.They want to be a volunteer and help poor children study.Some people agree with them. Because young people need to experience different things. We can also open kids’ eyes and teach th em a lot of things. But some people disagree. Because we are too tired after exams. And we need to have a good rest. In my opinion, being a volunteer makes us happy. And helping other is helping ourselves, because we can also learn a lot from others.作文常用连接词和句型：1.andalso (句首句中)besides ,2.buthowever ,3.althoughbut （只用其中一个）4.becauseso （只用其中一个）5.First / Second /Third / Forth / Fifth …Next / ThenFinally / At last6.Maybe / Perhaps…7.Luckily / unluckily …8.As for sth, …9.I t hink …In my opinion , …10.I’m sure …I believe …I hope…11.Let’s do sthPlease do sth.Don’t do sth. / Don’t be +形容词( Don’t stay alone. / Don’t be alone.)12. We have to do sth.We need to do sth. 12.We should / shouldn’t do sth.We can / can’t do s th.( could / couldn’t)13.There be 句型14.Here is my adive for you.15.Let me tell you something about…16.My dreams will come true.17.Good luck to you.18.get over your problems19.send my love to sb.20. It’s good /bad for us.It’s /They’re good for one’s health.21. I’m sorry to hear that…I’m happy to hear that…22. Would you mind doing sth?Would you mind not doing sth?Could you please do sth?Could you please (not) do sth?。
苏教版七年级下册英语书U1到U8的单词读
苏教版七年级下册英语书U1到U8的单词读七下Unit 4followvt跟随七下Unit 4pathn小路七下Unit 4northn北七下Unit 4westn西方[west]七下Unit 4southn南方七下Unit 4eastn东方[i720;st]七下Unit 4tripn旅行[t618;p]七下Unit 4kilometren千米七下Unit 4everybodypron每人[4;di]七下Unit 4straightadv径直地[s;t]七下Unit 4onadv向前移动，开[七下Unit 4alongprep沿着[]七下Unit 4roadn路七下Unit 4kingn国王]七下Unit 4remembervt记得七下Unit 4thatconj动词、形容词、名词后引导从句七下Unit 4dangerousadj危险的七下Unit 4soundn声音[d]七下Unit 4forestn森林[]七下Unit 4funnyadj好笑的[ni]七下Unit 4laughvi大笑[lɑ0;f]七下Unit 4giraffen长颈鹿[;f]七下Unit 4quiteadv相当[;t]七下Unit 4neckn脖子[nek]七下Unit 4leaf(pl.leaves)n树叶七下Unit 4north-eastn东北方七下Unit 4bridgen桥[b8;]七下Unit 4crossvt穿过[s]七下Unit 4cagen笼子[;]七下Unit 4acrossprep在。
对面[720;s]七下Unit 4insideprep在里面七下Unit 4outsideprep在外面七下Unit 4aboveprep在上面七下Unit 4belowprep在下面[七下Unit 4signn指示牌七下Unit 4overprep在上面七下Unit 4benchn长椅七下Unit 4pastprep在另一边[]七下Unit 4treasuren宝藏;]七下Unit 4turningn转弯处[]七下Unit 4trafficn交通[3]七下Unit 4traffic lightsn红绿灯七下Unit 4shouldmodal v应该[#643;#650;d]七下Unit 4crossingn交叉路口七下Unit 4cornern拐角[]七下Unit 4preparevt准备[1;]七下Unit 4plentypron大量[pli#720;zd]七下Unit 4exitn出口'eks#618;t]七下Unit 4bankn银行[baelig;#331;k]七下Unit 4have to不得不七下Unit 4be east/west/south/north of在...东/西/南/北七下Unit 4go straight on径直走七下Unit 4all day long一整天七下Unit 4make beautiful sounds发出美妙的声音七下Unit 4make sb do使某人做七下Unit 4be like像七下Unit 4all kinds of各种各样的七下Unit 4have a nice trip旅途愉快七下Unit 4lie on the grass躺在草地上七下Unit 4look like看上去像七下Unit 4across the bridge过桥七下Unit 4on the left/right在左边/右边七下Unit 4walk along沿着七下Unit 4walk past经过七下Unit 4take the second turning on在第二个拐弯处向。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程1--U1-U8课后习题答案
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程1--U1-U8课后习题答案Unit 1 Growing UpPart II Language FocusI. Vocabulary1.respectable2.agony3.put…down4.sequence5.hold back6.distribute7.off and on 8.vivid 9.associate 10.finally 11.turn in 12.tackle2.1. has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office.2. was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not.3. a clear image of how she would look i n twenty years’ time.4. gave the command the soldiers opened fire.5. buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out.3.1. reputation, rigid, to inspire2. and tedious, What’s more, out of date ideas3. compose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold backⅡ.posed 2.severe 3.agony 4.extraordinary 5.recall mand7.was violating 8.anticipateⅢ.1.at2.for3.of4.with5.as6.about7.to8.in, in9.from 10.on/uponComprehensive ExercisesⅠ. Cloze1.1.hold back2.tedious3.scanned4.recall5.vivid6.off and on7.turn out/in8.career2.st 2.surprise 3.pulled 4.blowing 5.dressed 6.scene7.extraordinary8.image 9.turn 10.excitementⅡ. Translation1. As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2. His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking beforeit took hold.3. Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next fewmonths, they have decided to increase its production.4. It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safetyrules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5. It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid thepossibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.2.Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be baleto lead a useful life.Unit 2 FriendshipI. Vocabulary1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box.1) absolutely 2) available 3) every now and then 4) are urging/ urged 5) destination 6) mostly 7) hangs out 8) right away 9) reunion 10) or something 11) estimate 12) going ahead2. Rewriting1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2) He was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4) Something has come up and I am afraid I won’t be able to accomplish the project on time.5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.3. Complete the sentences.1) were postponed the awful is estimated2) reference not available an kind of3) not much of a teacher skips go aheadII. Collocation1.to2.for3.at4.from5.in6.to on7.on8.withIII. Usage1.more or less2.kind of/ sort of3.something4.kind of/ sort of5.more or less6.or something prehensive exercisesI. Cloze1. text-related1.choked up2.awful3.practically4.neighborhood5.correspondence6.available7.destination8.reunion9.Mostly 10.postponing 11.absolutely2. Theme-related1.how2.savings3.embarrassment4.phone5.interrupted6.touch7.envelop 8.signed 9.message 10.neededII. Translation1. Translate the sentences.1) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.2) Mary seems to be very worried about the Chinese exambecause she hasn’t learnedthe texts by heart.3) Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.4) He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through WWⅡ.5) Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.2. Translate the passage.It is not easy to keep in touch with friends far away. This is true in my case.It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends there. I have been meaning to write to them but things come up and I just don’t seem to find the time. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in the future.Unit 3 Understanding ScienceI Vocabulary11) brief 2) in terms of 3) cut off 4) tend5) anyway 6)precise 7)in the form of 8) initiative9) convey 10) in two minds 11) concept 12) grasp21) has ensured their team a place in the Cup final.2)medical workers’ responsibility to heal the wo unded and rescue the dying.3)entertain as well as educate the learner.4)can do without air and water.5)is likely to be held in June.31)lies in contact between2)basis of is likely sufficient at the moment3)the steady will be highlyII Word Formation1 regained2 undecided3 undersupplied4 disabled5 precondition6 foresight7 mispronounced8 enrichIIIAntonyms1)majority 2) accpeted 3)increased 4)weaknesses5) local 6) late 7)wrong 8)falseComprehensive exercisesI Close1.Text-related1)highly 2)bring about 3)evident 4)rate 5)sufficient6)put across 7)proportion 8)Hence 9)ensure2. Theme-related1)understand 2)travel 3)practical 4)use 5)Another6)likely 7)affect 8)developments 9)supply 10) SomedayII Translation1) As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most seriousproblems humans are faced with.2) Competition for these jobs is very tough Cwe have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/ there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3) As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economical development.4) The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5) To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it.2 It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has broughtabout. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life. The majority didn’t even have sufficient food, not to speak of/ let alone the privilege of being educated. However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back.Unit 4 The American DreamVocabulary1) wreck 2) balance 3) approaching 4) handle5) discard 6) Above all 7) diet 8) do with9) checked on 10) cleaned up 11) weekly 12) principles2.1) to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the people in the sunken ship had died.2) was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job travel around the world.3) for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide no guarantee.4) express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.5) will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3.1) for sale hunting for be amazed by2) become skilled handle their loans3)character by calling on he passed awayII Confusable words1. 1) personal 2) personnel2. 1) sometime 2) Sometimes 3)some time 4) sometimeIII Euphemismde hcgabfComprehensive ExercisesI Close1. Text-related1)sponsored 2)determination 3) turned away 4) assumed 5) capacity6)skilled 7)loan 8) character 9) hunting 10) for sale 11) send for2. Theme-related1)save 2)recent 3)modest 4) grow 5) dream6) immigrants 7)business 8) engineering 9)invest 10) richIII Translation1) It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will beacceptable to both sides.2) Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.3) Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disaters cannot be prevented, but actioncan be taken to protect life and property.4) I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious toamuse myself reading it.5) Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never known anyone so unsure of herself.2.After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman.Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait for opportunities.Unit 5 Work to Live or Live to WorkVocabularyI.11) monthly 2) acquaintances 3)classic 4) look; in the eye 5)manufactured 6) options 7)finance 8) replacement 9) survived 10) pick out 11) married12) grabbed at2.1) survived a car crash that killed both her parents.2) almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3) of the Children’s Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils.4) several phone calls making inquiries about the position of the Chief Financial Officer.5) straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club.3.1) inquiry; died of hunger; people survied2) Instantly; give uphis; retire; replace him; executive 3) his beloved; odd jobs; and all thatII Word Formation1. embarrassment2. survivors3. newly4. marketable5. monthly6. competition7.conceivable 8.respectableIII. Usage1. the poor2. The deceased/The dead3. the disabled4. the French5. The accused6.the young 7. the unemployed 8. the latter…the former…Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) died of 2) instantly 3) classic 4)ask around 5) surviving 6) retire 7)executive 8)replacement 9）stock 10) look…in the eye2. Theme-related1) impressed 2) diligence 3) Instead 4) Contrary 5) professionally 6) perform 7)personal 8) balance 9) commitment 10) revealedII. Translation1) I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter---you’d better ask around.2) Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on the wall.3) Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4) As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.5) We small re tailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales.2.My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week. Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/nights. However, he tries his best to balance/maintain balance between work and family. On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dished and plays ball with us.Unit 6 RomanceVocabulary1.1.Fertile2.Reflected3.Overseas4.Slim5.Split6.Sustained7.Glow8.Thrust 9.Keen 10.Bud 11.Previous 12.Whichever2.1) The sickly smell of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2) Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3) A radio transmitter is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4) I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5) The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball.3.1) to broaden; make their way2) disgusts; take a chance on3) the grand; and overseas; reflectedⅡ1. 1) frightened 2) afraid/ frightened2. 1) alike/similar 2) similar3. 1) alive 2) living4. 1) sleeping 2) asleepⅢ1. 1) disappointed 2) disappointment 3) disappointing 4) disappoint5) disappointingly 6) disappointing2. 1) attractive 2) attract 3) attraction 4) attractively 5) unattractively6) unattractiveComprehension ExercisesⅠCloze1. Text-related1) Identifying 2) gripped 3) margins 4)corresponding 5) overseas 6)little 7)hesitate8)grateful 9) made my way 10) going my way2. Theme-related1)first 2)ring 3)Nor 4) another 5) threw 6) deliberately 7) reasoned 8) himself 9) restaurant 10) matterⅡTranslation1.1) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2) Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).3) At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions aboutimproving our working environment.4) The management has/have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in responseto union pressure.5) It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning beforewe arrived.2. Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to/Before his retirement,through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.Unit 7 Animal IntelligenceContent QuestionsPair Work1. He thinks animals will probably do their best thinking when it serves their ownpurposes, not when scientists ask them to.2. Because he believes they may encounter animal intelligence in their daily life.3. He regards them as a new window on animal intelligence.4. She wanted to get more pineapple.5. He expanded the money supply by breading chips in two.6. It shows he is clever and sly. He ate up the fruit leaving nothing but stems to sharewith Miles.7. They say that animals cooperate when they learn it is in their interest to do so.8. The author thinks that what behaviorists say is right, but he doesn’t think theirexplanation is satisfactory enough.9. Because Orky was the most intelligent animal she had worked with.10. Corky is a female whale because she is Orky’s mate and delivered a baby whale.11. Because she thought the orange must have rolled off somewhere inaccessible.12. Towan hid his orange underneath his foot. The act reveals some animals areintelligent enough to know how to deceive.Text Organization1. Eugene Linden wants to tell the reader that animals do have, at least, some limitedintelligence, and the personal experiences of those who are in close contact with animals are more convincing evidence than that any experiments can provide.2. Let’s Make a Deal: Some animals are intelligent enough to know how to bargainwith people.Tale of a Whale: Animals like whales can assess a situation and act accordingly.Primate Shell Game: Animals can attempt to deceive.Language Sense Enhancement1. (1) controversy (2) consciousness (3) explore (4) servestheir own purposes(5) encounter (6) lack of it (7) convinced (8) mental feats (9) captivity (10) humansLanguage FocusI. Vocabulary1. 1) go (very) far 2) has expanded 3) in the interest(s) of 4) only to5) encountered 6) has cooperated 7) assessed 8) (had) switched9) horizons 10) gaze 11) disaster 12) wiped out2. 1) … a long/long running controversy over whether the book should be publishedor not2) … felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly3) ... suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle of writing the essay4) … is obvious that our company is still maintaining its composition as market leader in software.5) … give in until they give her a pay rise3. 1) have undertaken, original, to explore2) evidence convinced, underneath, extending to3) to negotiate, encounter, to figure out, exploreII. Confusable Words1. firstly2. first, first3. At first4. First/Firstly5. first6. First7. at first8. firstIII. Usage1. animal intelligence whose2. zoo keeper where3. eye contact through what4. money supply of what5. killer whale what kind6. baby whale how old7. family member of what 8. sea turtle what kind/whereComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. (1) emergency (2) evidence (3) original (4) sizing up (5) negotiates (6)reveal (7) make a deal (8) dominant (9) in their interest(s) (10) deceiving(11) controversy (12) judgment (13) explore2. (1) protect (2) However (3) type (4) situation (5) sights (6)together (7) rang (8) associate (9) without (10) environment II. Translation1. 1) A local business undertook the project but wentbankrupt before it wascompleted.2) Let’s make a deal―you wash my car, and I’ll let you use it tonight.3) We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped out in the severe earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged.4) My garden is dry and shady―few plants thrive in that condition5) Mystery still surrounds the exact truth behind the film star’s death/exact circumstance of the film star’s death.2. When I was young I used to visit the zoo in my hometown. There what attractedme most was a couple of tigers, especially the male. They were dept in a huge iron cage at first, but later were released from it and moved to a place called Tiger Hill. Twenty years later I revisited the zoo and was relieved to find Tiger Hill was still there, but greatly extended. Moving around now were six tigers, old and young, instead of two!Unit 8 Educational ProblemPair work1. She was amazed at the author’s ability to do mental calculation.2. Children can’t spell correctly; their knowledge of word history and geography isnon-existent3. He didn’t want to compete with the hard-working Asians at U.C.L.A. He preferreda less intellectually challenging life.4. A modern industrial state cannot function with an idle, ignorant labor force.5. To use the media to dramatize and drive home the message to today’s teenagers.6. He is fed up with the book he is forced to red.7. They can’t read or write. They place their hopes on their children.8. He works as a cleaner in a factory owned by the Japanese.9. Because he has no education, no useful skill, and no discipline.10. Americans stop demanding good education foe children. Machines do all thecomplex work and there is little manual work to be done.America is poorer than Japan and European countries.11. Hard work education, saving and discipline help a nation rise from the ashes.12. He finally comes to realize the importance of study.Work on your own1.Part one paras.1-10Teenagers’ idleness and ignorance will produce serious effects on all concerned andsociety as a whole.Part two paras.11-24Kevin 1990 comes to realize in his dream how greatly lack of education costs his forebears, himself, his children and the society they live in, and how important it is to study hard.2.Part oneTeenagers’ intellectual la ziness and ignorancePart twoKevin 1990, his forebears(with the exception of his intellectual father),and his children lead a poor, miserable life.America is on the decline.There is no law and order in the country.America children have no chance to receive a good education.Businesses in America are owned by wealthy Europeans and Asians.Language sense enhancementIndifference (1)Summed up (2)Preferred (3)Financial （4）Accumulated （5）Intellectual （6）Affect （7）Industrial （8）Idle （9）Break down （10）VocabularyIUnit 71.industrial2.idle3.is functioning4.intellectual5.scared6.handful7.luxury 8.private 9.work up 10.slice 11.miracle 12.was jammed2.1. to be seriously affected by the rise in gas prices。
6A U1-U10英语知识点
6A U1-U10英语知识点篇一6A U1 重点词汇有“always”“usually”“often”等表示频率的副词。
咱就拿“always”来说吧，比如“I always go to school on foot.”这句话就表明我总是步行去上学。
这个单元主要是让咱学会用这些频率副词来描述日常的行为习惯。
U2 的重点词汇有“slow”“fast”“loud”“quiet”等描述状态的词。
像“He runs very fast.”他跑得非常快。
可以用这些词来形容人或事物的不同状态。
U3 呢，重点词汇有“interesting”“boring”“exciting”等表达感受的词。
“This book is very interesting.”这本书很有趣。
用来表达对事物的感受。
U4 的重点词汇有“big”“small”“tall”“short”等形容大小高矮的词。
“The elephant is very big.”大象很大。
能很好地描述物体的特征。
U5 的重点词汇有“happy”“sad”“angry”“tired”等情绪类的词。
“She is very happy today.”她今天很开心。
用来表达人的情绪状态。
U6 的重点词汇有“beautiful”“ugly”“pretty”等形容外貌的词。
“The flower is very beautiful.”花很漂亮。
可以形容人或事物的外观。
U7 的重点词汇有“helpful”“kind”“friendly”等形容人的品质的词。
“He is very helpful.”他很乐于助人。
U8 的重点词汇有“cold”“hot”“warm”“cool”等描述天气的词。
“It's very hot today.”今天很热。
U9 的重点词汇有“busy”“free”“lazy”等描述状态的词。
“I am very busy today.”我今天很忙。
最新译林版八年级上册英语精品课件：-第七单元Unit 7(grammar)
单击此处编母版标题样式
3) 有些及物动词后面可以跟两个宾语，其中 一_In_d_个•_ir单_指e•_击c第__t此二宾人_O_处级b语_编j，e,辑指c一t母物个版的指文叫本_物_样_D__式_i_直r；_e_接c_指t _O_人b宾j的e语c叫t。由间这接 类动词构• 第成三级的句子结构为：_S_+_V_+__IO__+_D__O___。
英语的简单句有五种基本句型： 1• .单主• 击第＋此二处级谓编(S辑u母bj版ec文t+本V样e式rb)； 2. 主＋• 第谓三级＋宾(S+V+Object)；
• 第四级
3. 主＋系＋• 第表五级 (S+V+Predicative) ；
4. 主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾(S+V+IO+DO) ；
5. 主＋谓＋直宾＋宾补
2. Li Hua is• my 第五级 favourite football star. (七年级上册 U2)
3. Oh, he looks young. (七年级上册 U3) 4. I’m lying on the bed … (七年级上册 U8) 5. I gave him a meal. (新概念2 L6)
Hobo brought his clothes to Eddie.
Hobo gave Eddie some ice cream. HHoobboo给g了avEedsdoime一e些ic冰e c淇re淋am。to Eddie.
2019/9/7
Hobo built Eddie a tent. HHoobbo给o bEudidlitea建t了en一t f个or帐E篷d。die.
2019/9/7
初中英语(新版译林版)教材介绍 PPT课件 图文
内容说明
通过卡通漫画中可爱的小狗埃迪（Eddie）和电子狗 霍波（Hobo）之间简洁而有趣的对话，导入单元学 习的话题，并点出单元的内容要点。
本项活动属于热身练习，目的在于激发学生对于单 元话题的兴趣。
本部分所选的阅读材料均与学生的学习、生活有一 定的联系，内容丰富，题材广泛，题材多样。
删除，构词法内容移至其他板块。
义务教育阶段的英语课程具有工具性和人文性双重 性质。就工具性而言，英语课程承担培养学生基本英语 素养和发展学生思维能力的任务，即学生通过英语课程 掌握基本的英语语言知识，发展基本的英语听说读写技 能，初步形成用英语与他人交流的能力，进一步促进思 维能力的发展，为今后继续学习英语和用英语学习其他 相关科学文化知识奠定基础。就人文性而言，英语课程 承担着提高学生综合人文素养的任务，即学生通过英语 课程能够开阔视野，丰富生活经历，形成跨文化意识， 增强爱国主义精神，发展创新能力，形成良好的品格和 正确的人生观与价值观。工具性和人文性统一的英语课 程有利于为学生的终身发展奠定基础。
Comic strip
Comic strip
Welcome to the unit Reading Vocabulary Grammar Integrated skills
Welcome to the unit Reading
Grammar Integrated skills
Study skills/ Pronunciation
本项活动属于热身练习，目的在于激发学生对于单 元话题的兴趣。
本部分所选的阅读材料均与学生的学习、生活有一 定的联系，内容丰富，题材广泛，题材多样。
删除，构词法内容移至其他板块。
对已出现的语言现象进行归纳总结，并通过操练帮 助学生掌握基本的语法规则。
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学习-----好资料 更多精品文档 七年级上册课文
Unit 1 Making friends Anna’s blog Hello everyone. Welcome to my blog. About me My name is Anna. I’m from Germany. I’m 11 years old. I’m tall and thin. I have long hair. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have an elder sister and an elder brother. About my school and my hobbies Every day, I go to school by school bus. My favourite subjects are Maths, Art and Science. I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly. My dream is to be an engineer. I like many sports. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. These are my favourite hobbies. I want to make friends with young people from all over the world! Email me,please!
Unit 2 Daily life A day at school I am a junior high school student. I love going to school. My school is close to my home, so I always go to school on foot. Classes start at 8 a.m., and I am seldom late. My favourite subject is Geography. I enjoy learning about different places in the world. In the morning, we usually study Chinese, Maths and English. We have our morning break at 9:50 a.m. When the bell rings, I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack. We often play games. Break ends at 10:10 a.m. How short it is! Lunch is from 11:50 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Afternoon classes end at 3:30 p.m. Then Tom, Jack and I take part in the school band practice. We make great music together. I always have a good time at school.
Unit 3 The Earth Protect The Earth The Earth is a beautiful place. There are forests and rivers, mountains and fields. Some places are very hot, and some are very cold. There are many different plants. Some are large. Some are small. All plants need light and water. There are different animals on Earth too. Some live on the land. Some fly in the sky. Some live under the water. There are also many people like you and me on Earth. The Earth provides us with air, water and food. It is our home. Today, there is a lot of pollution. We burn things to make energy. This pollutes the air. We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground. This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants. We must stop doing these things. It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future.
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Unit 4 Seasons The four seasons Spring In spring, the weather starts to get warm. The wind blows gently. It often rains. Plants start to grow. Everything turns green. It is exciting to take a trip in spring. Summer The weather is hot in summer. The sun shines brightly. Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea. It is nice to eat ice cream in the hot weather. Autumn In autumn, everything changes. Leaves turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry. Winter Winter is often cold and snowy. Children love winter because they love to play in the snow. It is interesting to make snowmen. People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival.
Unit 5 Visiting the Moon A trip to space----- by Jerry 10 October 2053 I’m so happy! Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space. The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9 a.m. It’ll take us to the Moon. I can’t wait! The Moon is around 380,000 kilometres from the Earth, so it’ll take us about four days to get there. There’s no gravity in space, so we’ll all be able to float aroud in the spaceship. We’ll have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won’t float away in our sleep! Without gravity, our bodies may get weak, so we’ll have to do exercises every day. When we arrive, I’m going to walk on the Moon. I’ll have to wear a spacesuit to help me breathe because there’s no air on the Moon. I’m going to take as many photos as I can, that is, if my camera still works up there...
Unit 6 Travelling around Asia Visiting Shanghai Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world. If you like sightseeing, you will love it! People’s Square People’s Square is in the centre of Shanghai. It is a large public area with green grass, fountains and birds. If you visit People’s Square, you can also see famous buildings around it, such as the Shanghai Grand Theatre and the Shanghai Museum. The Bund The Bund is where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai. If you walk along the Bund, you will see many old buildings. The Pudong New Area, just across the Huangpu River, has many modern buidlings. At night, these tall buildings light up the sky in every direction. Yu Garden Yu Garden is a traditional garden. If you enjoy his history and natural beauty, you will love this garden.