安规中英文对照资料
安规就是安全规范，目前是指电子产品在设计中必须保持和遵守的规范。安规的特点是：安规强调对使用和维护人员的保护，是我们使用电子产品方便同时，不让电子产品给我们带来危险，同时允许设备部分或全部功能丧失。设备部分或全部功能丧失，但是不会对使用人员带来危险，
Safety is safety norms, at present is refers to the electronic products in the design must be kept and abide by the regulations. Safety features are: safety emphasis on the protection of the use and maintenance personnel, is we use electronic product convenient at the same time, do not let the electronic products bring us at risk, allow equipment part or all function is lost. Equipment part or all function is lost, but will not use personnel to bring the danger,
“CE”标志是一种安全认证标志，凡是贴有“CE”标志的产品就可在欧盟各成员国内销售，无须符合每个成员国的要求，
"CE" mark is a kind of security authentication marks, all labeled "CE" marks of products can be in the European Union members of domestic sales, does not need to meet the requirements of each member,
为什么要执行RoHS指令？汞、镉、铅、六价铬、聚溴联苯（PBB）、聚溴二苯醚（PBDE）的成分仍有可能对人类健康和环境形成危险。
绿色环保，是对人类自身的保护，欧盟的指令形成一个绿色标准，这就要求所有成品和零件部件厂商必须作出相应的响应，构建绿色的生产制造体系，使贯穿整个供应商→客户→消费者的供应链成为“绿色供应链”。
Why to perform the RoHS? Mercury, cadmium, lead, hexavalent chromium, get together the bromine biphenyl (PBB), get together the bromine two benzene ether (PBDE) composition is likely to human health and environment form dangerous.
The green environmental protection, is the protection of human, the eu's instruction form a green standard, this requires all finished products and parts components manufacturers must
make an appropriate response, construction of the green
manufacturing system, make throughout the supplier and the customer and consumer supply chain as "green supply chain".
RoHS制程要求
1.绿色的供应厂商和零件，部件这样要求所以涉及的零件，部件，等都必须使用RoHS材料。即不得
含有以上六种禁用物质。
o明确规定RoHS元件/零件的要求，并传达沟通到供应厂商。
o要求厂商提供证明其符合RoHS要求的相关资料文件，并包装及零件上识别RoHS 的标识。
o材料的采购定单必须明确指明RoHS的要求。
1. Green suppliers and parts, components such requirements so
involved in the parts, components, all must use RoHS materials.
That must not contain more than six kinds of banned
substances.
O specific provision RoHS components/parts requirement, and communication to suppliers.
Ask the manufacturer o provide proof of RoHS request meets the relevant data files, and packaging and parts of the recognition of the RoHS logo.
O material purchase orders must be clearly indicated RoHS
requirements.
o
2.RoHS设备要求
o预防性保养程序予以界定，并规定相应的表单及保养内容。
2. RoHS equipment requirements
O preventive maintenance procedure to define, and stipulate
corresponding form and maintenance content.
o
3.RoHS制程
o必须规定RoHS生产制程，并文件化；
o RoHS产品必须在RoHS制程中生产制造；
o生产制程中必须定义并执行标示及追溯的系统，鉴别和区分RoHS需求的产品。
3. RoHS process
O must provide RoHS production process, and documentation;
O RoHS products must in the RoHS cheng manufacturing;
O production process must be the definition and implementation of the system indicated and back, to identify and distinguish
between RoHS demand the product.
o
4.人员培训
o参与需要符合RoHS要求的产品制造的人员（诸如作业员，检验员，领料人员，线长，主管）都必须接受产品的搬运，处理，和储存的要求方面的培训。
4. Personnel training
O participation will need to comply with the requirements of the products of the manufacturing RoHS personnel (such as
operators, inspectors, material, line length, competent personnel must accept product handling, processing, and storage
requirements of training.
o
5.品质控制
o IQC 进料检验中对于厂商提交RoHS材料的出货检验报告和测试报告等文件，必须进行确认，并作为品质记录保存；IPQC 对于需要符合RoHS需求的生产线执行制程品质稽核，以确保制造过程依据既定的程序和作业而实施。
o FQC/OQC 在完成品检查和出货检查中，必须检查产品包装是否按照规定的要求，对于检查合格的产品批次，必须在其外包装上贴上合格标签和RoHS标签。
5. Quality control
O IQC incoming inspection for manufacturers in shipments of the materials submitted RoHS inspection report and the test
report and other documents, must confirm, as quality and
keeping records; IPQC will need to comply with the demand for RoHS production line execution process quality audits to ensure that manufacturing process according to the established
procedures and operations and implementation.
O FQC/OQC in the finished product inspection and shipment
inspection, must check whether the product packaging in
accordance with the prescribed requirements, to check the
qualified product batch, must be put on the outer package on qualified labels and RoHS tags.
o
UL 94标准测试
我们常常看到塑料的阻燃认证通过UL–94 V0级等，究竟是什麽含义？
UL认证即美国保险商实验所进行的各种认证的总称。UL关于塑料燃烧性的认证方法有两种：一种是我们通常看到最多的UL–94 V0、V1、V2、V5，这是垂直燃烧的测试方法；另一种是我们比较少见到的UL94 HB﹐这是水平测试的方法。
UL94 HB：水平燃烧
这种塑料能慢慢燃烧但不能自熄。这种类型是UL的最低等级，经常是用纵向V0、V1或V2方式行不通时才采用这种方法。
UL94 V0、V1、V2、V5：垂直燃烧
UL 94 standard test
We often see the flame retardant plastic authentication through UL-94 V0 level, what meaning be?
UL, American insurers laboratory all the floorboard of authentication. UL about plastic burning sex authentication methods has two kinds: one kind is we usually see the most
UL-94 V0, V1 and V2, V5, this is vertical flame test methods; The other is a rare to UL94 of our HB, this is level of test method.
UL94 HB: horizontal flame
This kind of plastic can slowly burning but not from extinguish. This type is UL the minimum level, and often with vertical V0, V1 or V2 way don't work out just using this method.
UL94 V0, V1, V2, V5: vertical flame
UL阻燃性分类体系如下：
UL94 V0评定方法：从点燃后把火焰移开后样品能快速自熄到在一定时间间隙内无燃烧的熔体滴落（就是说，燃烧着的熔体滴落在位于测试样品下一英尺的棉花垫上﹐不能引燃棉花）。 UL94 V1评定方法与V0类似，只不过它要求的自熄时间要长些。这种测试允许熔体滴落在棉花垫上，但不能点燃棉花。
UL94 V2和V1相同，只是它允许燃烧着的熔滴将一英尺下面的棉花点燃。
UL94 V5是最严格的检测方法，它涉及到塑料制品实际在火焰里的寿命。实验要求火焰长度为5in，对测试样品施加五次燃烧，其间不允许有熔滴滴落，不允许测试样品有明显的扭曲，也不能产生任何被烧出来的洞。
UL flame retardancy classification system are as follows:
UL94 V0 evaluation methods: from the flame lit after you remove the sample can quickly from extinguish to in a certain time without burning in the clearance of the melt distill (that is, the burning of the melt dropped on the test sample in a foot of cotton pad, can't ignites cotton). UL94 V1 evaluation method and V0
similar, only it required from extinguish time to grow some. This test allow melt rolled on cotton pad, but can't light cotton.
UL94 V1 and V2 same, but it allows the burning it is shown a feet below cotton lit.
UL94 V5 is the most rigorous testing method, it involves plastic products in the life of the actual flame. The requirements for flame length 5 in, to the testing samples on five burning, it does not allow to have the melting drops down, don't allow test samples have obvious distortions, also can't produce any burned out of the hole.
在欧盟市场，“CE”标志属强制性认证标志，不论是欧盟内部企业生产的产品，还是其他国家生产的产品，要想在欧盟市场上自由流通，就必须加贴“CE”标志，以表明产品符合欧盟《技术协调与标准化新方法》指令的基本要求。这是欧盟法律对产品提出的一种强制性要求。
对于多数的电子电器类产品来说，通常要求适合的指令有：
LVD（LOW VOLTAGE DIRECTIVE的缩写）指令，又称低电压指令，即89/336/EEC。
EMC（ELECTROMAGNETIC DIRECTIVE）指令，又称电磁兼容指令，即2004/108/EEC。
加贴“CE”标志的相关要求
“CE”标志无处不在，由新方法指令所涉及的所有产品在投放市场前都必须加贴“CE”标志，所有从其他国家进口的使用过的产品及所有经过重大修改的产品（可视为新产品）上市前都要求加贴“CE”标志。
“CE”标志必须加贴在显要位置上
“CE”标志最低高度不得少于5mm，如果缩小或扩大应按比例进行
“CE”标志取代各成员国的符合标志，它表明产品符合欧洲指令（取代所有国家法规）的唯一标志
In the eu market, "CE" symbol of mandatory authentication marks, whether the eu internal enterprise the production of products, or other countries the production of products, to the free circulation in the eu market, it must be "CE" mark to show that products meet the eu "technical coordination and standardized new methods of the basic requirements of instructions. This is the eu laws on the proposed a new product mandatory requirements.
For most of the electronic products, it usually require for instructions:
LVD (LOW VOLTAGE DIRECTIVE is the abbreviation of) command, say again LOW VOLTAGE instructions, namely 89/336 / EEC.
EMC (ELECTROMAGNETIC DIRECTIVE) command, and calls the EMC DIRECTIVE, namely 2004/108 / EEC.
To be "CE logo of the relevant requirements
"CE" signs everywhere, from new method involved all products of instructions in the market must be labeled with "CE" sign, all imported from other countries used products and all after major revisions of products (can be regarded as the new product) listed are required before labeled with "CE" signs.
"CE" logo must be stuck in the influential position
"CE" marks shall not be less than the minimum height 5 mm, if narrow or expansion should according to the proportion "CE" symbol of member countries meet to replace symbol, it indicates that the product conform to the European directive (replace all national regulations) only sign
【实用技巧】怎么在Word中实现中英文完美混排
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《联合国国际货物销售合同公约》 United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods(1980) Preamble The States Parties to this Convention Bearing in Mind the broad objectives in the resolutions adopted by the sixth special session of the General Assembly of the United Nations on the establishment of a New International Economic Order.Considering that the development of international trade on the basis of equality and mutual benefit is an important element in promoting friendly relations among States,Being of the Opinion that the adoption of uniform rules which govern contracts for the international sale of goods and take into account the different social,economic and legal systems would contribute to the removal of legal barriers in international trade and promote the development of international trade,have decreed as follows: 本公约个缔约国:铭记联合国大会第六界特别会议通过的关于建立新的国际经济次序的各项决议的广泛目标,考虑到在平等互利基础上发展国际贸易,是促进各国间友好关系的一个重要因素,认为采用照顾到不同的社会,经济和法律制度的国际货物销售合同统一规则，将有助于减少国际贸易的法律障碍,促进国际贸易的发展,兹协议如下： PART I Sphere of Application and General Provisions Chapter I Sphere of Application Article1 (1)This Convention applies to contracts of sale of goods between parties whose places of business are in different States:(本公约适用于营业地在不同国家的当事人之间所订立的货物销售合同，) (a)when the States are Contracting States;or(如果这些国家是缔约国,或) (b)when the rules of private international law lead to the application of the law of a Contracting State. (如果国际私法规则导致适用某一缔约国的法律，) (2)The fact that the parties have their places of business in different States is to be disregarded whenever this fact does not appear either from the contract or from any dealings between,or from information disclosed by,the parties at any time before or at the conclusion of the contract.(当事人营业地在不同国家的事实，如果从合同或从订立合同前任何时候或订立合同时,当事人之间的任何交易或当事人透露的情报均看不出,应不予考虑) (3)Neither the nationality of the parties nor the civil or commercial character of the parties or of the contract is to be taken into consideration in determining the application of this Convention.(在确定本公约的适用时,当事人的国籍和当事人或合同的民事或商业性质，应不予考虑) Article2 This Convention does not apply to sales:(本公约不适用以下的销售) (a)of goods bought for personal,family or household use,unless the seller,at any time before or at the conclusion of the contract,neither knew nor ought to have known that the goods were bought for any such use;(购供私人,家人或家庭使用的货物销售,除非卖方再订立合同前任何时候或订立合同时不知道而
中英双语口译文本
加强企业社会责任推动和谐社会建设 ——在“中国-瑞典企业社会责任高层论坛”上的演讲 Strengthening CSR for a Harmonious Society ---Speech at the Sino-Swedish CSR High-level Forum 商务部副部长于广洲 （2008年4月14日） By Yu Guangzhou, Vice Minister of Commerce April 14, 2008 尊敬的赖因费尔特首相， 各位来宾，女士们、先生们： Your Excellency Prime Minister Reinfeldt, Delegates, Ladies and gentlemen, 下午好！Good afternoon. 四月的北京，春意盎然，鲜花盛开。值此美好时刻，我们迎来了“中国—瑞典企业社会责任高层论坛”的召开。去年6月胡锦涛主席访问瑞典期间，商务部与瑞典外交部代表两国政府签署了《关于企业社会责任合作的谅解备忘录》，标志着两国在这一领域的合作正式启动，对促进两国经济的持续稳定健康发展具有十分重要的意义。今天，两国朋友们齐聚一堂，就企业社会责任开展深入交流，必将对两国企业社会责任建设产生积极的影响。 Here in Beijing in April, spring is high in the air and flowers are in full blossom. On this delightful day, we celebrate the convening of the
Sino-Swedish CSR High-level Forum. Last June during the visit of President Hu Jintao to Sweden, the Chinese Ministry of Commerce and Swedish Ministry for Foreign Affairs signed an MOU on Cooperation in CSR on behalf of their respective governments, which officially kicked off our bilateral CSR cooperation and was vitally important for the sustained, steady and sound development of our economies. Today, we have Chinese and Swedish friends gathered here to discuss in greater depth on the topic of CSR, which I believe will positively shape our future CSR collaboration. 企业社会责任运动自上世纪80年代兴起后，已经成为世界潮流。强调企业社会责任，就是要求企业对投资者负责的同时，对员工负责，对消费者负责，对商业伙伴负责，对环境和社会负责。国内外企业的成功经验表明，社会责任也是企业的品牌，是企业核心竞争力的组成部分，是企业长盛不衰的重要法宝。企业要生存和发展，就必须增强社会责任意识，积极履行社会义务。我们有理由相信，未来的企业竞争，将不再仅仅是产品的竞争、技术的竞争和人才的竞争，更是履行社会责任的竞争。“赠人玫瑰，手有余香”。企业在履行社会责任、促进社会和谐的同时，自身也会得到更大的发展。 Since the 1980s, CSR has gone from being a new term to a global trend. Putting emphasis on CSR means companies not only have to be responsible to their investors, but also to their employees, customers,
弟子规英文版
弟子规英文版 Standards for Being a Good Student and Child 总叙 Outline 弟子规。圣人训。 Standards for Being a Good Student and Child was taught by Chinese saints and sages of the ancient past. 首孝悌。次谨信 First it teaches you how to be dutiful to your parents, and to be respectful and loving to your siblings. then it teaches you how to be cautious with all people, matters, and things in your daily life, and to be a trustworthy person; to believe in the teachings of the ancient saints and sages. 泛爱众。而亲仁。 Furthermore, it teaches you to love all equally, be close to and learn from people of virtue and compassion. 有余力。则学文。 When you have accomplished all the above duties you can further study and learn literature and art to improve the quality of your cultural and spiritual lives. 第一章入则孝 Chapter 1 At Home, Be Dutiful to Your Parents 父母呼。应勿缓。 When your parents call you, answer them right away. 父母命。行勿懒。 When they command you to do something, do it quickly. 父母教。须敬听。 When your parents instruct you, Listen respectfully.
世界各国安规认证标志简介及常见标识
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马达加斯加3中英双语对照字幕看字幕学英语文本文件
《马达加斯加3》电影中英文字幕，看字幕学英语 Lion Alex: OK. Wind her up, boys! It's Monte Carlo or bust. Penguin 1:Struts. Penguin 2:Check. Penguin 1:Flaps. Penguin 2:Check. Penguin 1: Diamonds and gold. Penguin 2: Check. Penguin 1:We'll be back from our gambling spree in a couple weeks. Lion zebra giraffe hippo: Bye! Penguin 1- Or whenever the gold runs out. Lion zebra giraffe hippo - Buh-bye! - Good-bye. Lion Alex: All right! We'll be waiting for you! Penguin 1:Just kidding! We're never coming back! Lion Alex: Sorry! What was that? Penguin : Initiate warp drive. Lion Alex: Did they just say they were never coming back? Guys?Marty? Zebra Marty: Oh, goody, you're here ! Why don't you just chew on this? I'm hungry. Giraffe Melman :I'm just messing with you. I lost all feeling in this thing years ago. Lion Alex: Melman? Why do you look like that? Hippo Gloria: Look who's talking. Lion Alex: Gloria? Why are you guys so... elderly? Hippo Gloria: Now, when was the last time you looked in the mirror? Lion Alex: What? No! Zebra Marty: Wake up! Wake up, Ally-Al!Wake up! Lion Alex: Marty! Marty, it was horrible. Zebra Marty: That same nightmare again, huh? Lion Alex: We were stuck here in Africa, and we were all super-old and wrinkly... Well, I aged well, but the rest of you looked terrible! Zebra Marty: Relax, Alex. 'Cause I got a surprise for you! Lion Alex: Is it the penguins? Have they come to take us home? Zebra Marty: Nope. But it's the next best thing. Lion Alex: Another day bites the dust. Zebra Marty: Come on, now! Watch it. Watch yourself. Small divots! Sorry, little incline there. Back up this hill. A low-hanging branch, then just over this bluff and voil? Happy birthday, pal! Lion Alex: Whoa. Wow! New York City. Hippo Gloria: Surprise! Lion Alex: Gloria! You're the Statue of Liberty! Hippo Gloria: Bring me your huddled masses, baby!
弟子规双语版
《弟子规》Standards for Students 《总叙》Preface 弟子规圣人训首孝悌次谨信 These are the rules for being a student handed down to us by ancient sages first of all, be filial to your own parents and respectful to all of your elders; be trustworthy and cautious 泛爱众而亲仁有余力则学文 Be kind and draw near to those who are good. Whatever time you have left should be devoted to learning. 《入则孝》On BeingFilial At Home 父母呼应勿缓父母命行勿懒 父母教须敬听父母责须顺承 When your mother or father is calling, don't be slow to respond. When your parents need to instruct you, you should listen with patient respect. Whatever your parents must scold you, accept it with faithful compliance. 冬则温夏则凊晨则省昏则定 In the winter, make sure they are warm; in the summer, make sure they are cool. In the morning, cheerfully greet them; in the evening, tell them "Good night." 出必告反必面居有常业无变 Tell your parents if you plan to go out; report to them when you get back. settle down in one certain place; don't switch from one job to another
出师表原文及其逐句对照翻译
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及为忠善者，宜付有司论其刑赏， 和忠心做好事的人，应该交给主管的官来判定他们受罚或受赏， 以昭陛下平明之理；不宜偏私， 来显示陛下公平严明的治理；不应该偏袒有私心， 使内外异法也 让宫廷中和朝廷上有不同的法规。 本段段义：提出第二条建议：“陟罚臧否，不宜异同。”（严明赏罚） （第三自然段） 侍中、侍郎郭攸之、费祎、董允此皆良实， 侍中、侍郎、郭攸之、费祎、董允等这些都是善良诚实的人， 志虑忠纯，是以先帝简拔（之）以遗（wèi）陛下。 他们的志向和心思忠诚无二，因此先帝选拔（他们）来给予(留给)陛下。（注释：侍中、侍郎，都是官名。郭攸（yōu）之、费祎（yī）。简：通“拣”，挑选） 愚以为宫中之事，事无大小，悉以咨(zī) 之， 我认为宫内的事情，事情无论大小，都拿来询问他们， 然后施行，必能裨补阙漏，有所广益。然后再去施行，（这样）一定能够弥补缺点和疏漏之处，收到集思广益的好处。（注释：裨（bì）补阙漏，阙通“缺”，缺点，疏漏） 本段段义：推荐文臣。人物：特点：作用：（用原文回答） (第四自然段) 将军向宠，性行淑均，晓畅 将军向宠，性情和品德善良平正，通晓军事，在（以前）试用过他， 先帝称之曰能，是以众议举宠为督。 先帝称赞他能干，因此众人商议推举向宠做（担任）中部督。 愚以为营中之事，悉以咨之，必能使 我认为军营里的事情，都拿来询问他，一定能够让 行（háng）阵和睦，优劣得所。 军队团结和睦，好的差的人各得其所。 本段段义：推荐武将。人物：特点：作用：（用原文回答）（第五自然段）
英文弟子规(三词韵译)
《英文弟子规（三词韵译）》（节选） 覃 军 译 （湖北民族学院 外国语学院） 【导言】 《弟子规》原名《训蒙文》，为清朝康熙年间秀才李毓秀所作,其内容采用《论语》“学而篇”第六条“弟子，入则孝，出则悌，谨而信，泛爱众，而亲仁，行有余力，则以学文”的文义，列述弟子在家、外出、接物、待人与学习上应该恪守的守则规范。其中“弟子”的理解可以与时俱进。在家指孩子；在学校指学生；在公司指员工；在单位指下级；在社会，指公民。《弟子规》是集中国传统家训、家规、家教之大成，被誉为人生第一规，是做人之根本。 As one of the most popular primers in China, Guidelines for Children (Dizi Gui ) was written by Li Yuxiu in the Qing Dynasty during the reign of the Kangxi Emperor (1661-1722). It is based on the ancient teaching of the Chinese philosopher Confucius that emphasizes the basic requisites for being a good person and guidelines for living in harmony with people. The Chinese version was written in three-character verses for the sake of smooth reading. To keep the original style, the English translation is also written in three-word verses without the loss of content, in order to help the English readers not only understand the text but also capture the essence of Chinese civilization that belongs both to China and to the whole world. 【节选】 弟d ì子z ǐ规gu ī 圣sh èng 人r én 训x ùn
(完整word版)张衡传逐字逐句翻译高中语文必修打印版
张衡传 范晔 张衡字平子，南阳西鄂人也（张衡，字平子，是南阳郡西鄂县人）。衡少（年轻）善（擅长）属（写）文，游于三辅，因（趁机）入京师，观（同“游”）太学，遂通五经，贯六艺（张衡年轻时就擅长写文章，曾到“三辅”一带游学，趁机进了洛阳，在太学学习，于是通晓五经，贯通六艺）。虽才高于世，而无骄尚（骄傲自大）之情（虽然才华比一般的人高，但没有骄傲自大。）。常（平常）从容淡静，不好交接俗人（平时举止从容，态度平静，不喜欢与世俗之人交往）。永元中，举孝廉不行（去），连（屡次）辟（召）公府不就（任职）（永元年间，他被推举为孝廉，却不应荐，屡次被公府征召，都没有就任）。时天下承平日久，自王侯以下莫不逾侈（过度奢侈）（此时社会长期太平无事，从王公贵族到一般官吏，没有不过度奢侈的）。衡乃（于是）拟（模仿）班固《两都》作《二京赋》，因（用）以（来）讽谏（讽喻规劝）（张衡于是摹仿班固的《两都赋》写了《二京赋》，用它来（向朝廷）讽喻规劝。）。精思傅会（文章的组织结构布局），十年乃成（精心构思润色，用了十年才完成）。大将军邓骘奇（以…为奇）其才，累（屡次）召（征召）不应。（大将军邓骘认为他的才能出众，屡次征召他，他也不去应召）。 衡善机巧，尤致思（用心思）于天文阴阳历算（张衡善于器械制造方面的巧思，尤其在天文、气象和历法的推算等方面很用心）。
安帝雅闻衡善术学（术数方面的），公车特征拜郎中，再（两次）迁为太史令（汉安帝常听说他擅长术数方面的学问，命公车特地征召他，任命他为郎中，两次迁升为太史令）。遂乃研核（研究考验）阴阳，妙（精妙）尽（指算透）璇玑之正（道理），作浑天仪，著《灵宪》、《算罔论》，言甚详明。（于是，张衡就精心研究、考核阴阳之学（包括天文、气象、历法诸种学问），精妙地研究出测天文仪器的正确道理，制作浑天仪，著成《灵宪》《算罔论》等书籍，论述极其详尽。）顺帝初，再转复为太史令。衡不慕（不趋附）当世（当时的权贵），所居之官辄（就）积年（多年）不徙（升迁）。自去史职，五载复还。（（汉）顺帝初年，（张衡）又两次转任，又做了太史令之职。张衡不趋附当时的那些达官显贵，他所担任的官职，总是多年得不到提升。自他从太史令上离任后，过了五年，又回到这里。） 阳嘉元年，复造候风地动仪（顺帝阳嘉元年，张衡又制造了候风地动仪）。以精铜铸成，员径八尺，合盖隆起，形似酒尊（用纯铜铸造的，直径有8尺，上下两部分相合盖住，中央凸起，样子像个大酒樽），饰以篆文山龟鸟兽之形（外面用篆体文字和山、龟、鸟、兽的图案装饰）。中有都柱，傍行八道，施关（枢纽）发（拨动）机（内部中央有根粗大的铜柱，铜柱的周围伸出八条滑道，还装置着枢纽，用来拨动机件）。外有八龙，首衔铜丸，下有蟾蜍，张口承（接住）之（（外面有八条龙，龙口各含一枚铜丸，龙头下面各有一个蛤蟆，张着嘴巴，准备接住龙口吐出的铜丸））。其牙机巧制，皆隐在尊中，覆盖周密无际（缝隙）（仪器的枢纽和机件制造得很精巧，都隐藏在
弟子规教材
总叙 弟子规圣人训首孝弟次谨信泛爱众而亲仁有余力则学文 入则孝 父母呼应勿缓父母命行勿懒父母教须敬听父母责须顺承冬则温夏则凊晨则省昏则定出必告反必面居有常业无变事虽小勿擅为苟擅为子道亏物虽小勿私藏苟私藏亲心伤亲所好力为具亲所恶谨为去身有伤贻亲忧德有伤贻亲羞亲爱我孝何难亲憎我孝方贤亲有过谏使更怡吾色柔吾声谏不入悦复谏号泣随挞无怨亲有疾药先尝昼夜侍不离床丧三年常悲咽居处变酒肉绝丧尽礼祭尽诚事死者如事生 出则悌 兄道友弟道恭兄弟睦孝在中财物轻怨何生言语忍忿自泯或饮食或坐走长者先幼者后长呼人即代叫人不在己即到称尊长勿呼名对尊长勿见能路遇长疾趋揖长无言退恭立骑下马乘下车过犹待百步余长者立幼勿坐长者坐命乃坐尊长前声要低低不闻却非宜近必趋退必迟问起对视勿移事诸父如事父事诸兄如事兄 谨 朝起早夜眠迟老易至惜此时晨必盥兼漱口便溺回辄净手冠必正纽必结袜与履俱紧切置冠服有定位勿乱顿致污秽衣贵洁不贵华上循分下称家对饮食勿拣择食适可勿过则年方少勿饮酒饮酒醉最为丑步从容立端正揖深圆拜恭敬勿践阈勿跛倚勿箕踞勿摇髀缓揭帘勿有声宽转弯勿触棱执虚器如执盈入虚室如有人事勿忙
忙多错勿畏难勿轻略斗闹场绝勿近邪僻事绝勿问将入门问孰存将上堂声必扬人问谁对以名吾与我不分明用人物须明求倘不问即为偷借人物及时还后有急借不难 信 凡出言信为先诈与妄奚可焉话说多不如少惟其是勿佞巧奸巧语秽污词市井气切戒之见未真勿轻言知未的勿轻传事非宜勿轻诺苟轻诺进退错凡道字重且舒勿急疾勿模糊彼说长此说短不关己莫闲管见人善即思齐纵去远以渐跻见人恶即内省有则改无加警唯德学唯才艺不如人当自砺若衣服若饮食不如人勿生戚闻过怒闻誉乐损友来益友却闻誉恐闻过欣直谅士渐相亲无心非名为错有心非名为恶过能改归于无倘掩饰增一辜 泛爱众 凡是人皆须爱天同覆地同载行高者名自高人所重非貌高才大者望自大人所服非言大己有能勿自私人所能勿轻訾勿谄富勿骄贫勿厌故勿喜新人不闲勿事搅人不安勿话扰人有短切莫揭人有私切莫说道人善即是善人知之愈思勉扬人恶既是恶疾之甚祸且作善相劝德皆建过不规道两亏凡取与贵分晓与宜多取宜少将加人先问己己不欲即速已恩欲报怨欲忘报怨短报恩长待婢仆身贵端虽贵端慈而宽势服人心不然理服人方无言 亲仁 同是人类不齐流俗众仁者希果仁者人多畏言不讳色不媚能亲仁无限好德日进过日少不亲仁无限害小人进百事坏