2024年上海市松江区名校中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案

2024年上海市松江区名校中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、- The dress looks so _____ on you. -Yes, it fits me _____.A．well; good B．well; wel C．good; well D．good; good2、–Do you think yesterday’s math problem was difficult?– Yes. I could ______ work it out.A．hardlyB．easilyC．nearlyD．quickly3、---Could you tell me ________?---Yes. They ________ to the museum.A．where the girls are; have gone B．where were the girls; have beenC．where are the girls; have gone D．where the girls were; have been4、Peter fell off his bike this morning, and his knees were hurt ________.A．quietly B．slowly C．carefully D．badly5、These nice photos in Science Museum last year.A．take B．were taken C．are taken D．took6、—I’m going to play basketball after school. What about you?—__________.A．Y es, basketball is very popular. B．Oh! It’s so hot.C．I like basketball very much. D．Me too.7、- Do you like the western food, Li Li? - No, I think Chinese food is______ than that of western countries.A．more delicious B．the most deliciousC．not as delicious D．much delicious8、---Do you know that Erhu is one of the most traditional in China?---Of course. Liu Tianhua, the of Erhu, was born and grew up in our hometown Jiangyin.A．instructions; pioneer B．instruments; pioneerC．instructions; inventor D．instruments; inventor9、―To tell you the truth, we are planning to have a second baby recently.―Think twice, for most children are to deal with.A．tired B．tiring C．interested D．interesting10、Which of the following words has a d ifferent sound from the underlined letter of the word “r ea son”?A．breathe B．great C．featureⅡ. 完形填空11、Do you know Miley Cyrus? She is a very famous and popular 1 and actress. Miley was born on November 23, 1992 in Franklin, Tennessee, America. Her birth name is Destiny Hope, because her parents wanted her to achieve great things in the future. She 2 on a big farm in Franklin until she was eight years old. In 2001, she and her family 3 to Toronto, Canada because her father 4 a job there. He 5 being a country music singer. He is also an actor and was on Dancing with the Stars. When Miley was nine years old, her dad 6 her to see the musical Mama Mia! Miley held her arm and 7 him, “This is what I want to do, daddy. I want to be an actress.”When Miley first heard about the 8 Hannah Montana, she wanted to play the role of Lilly, Hannah’s best friend. So she sent a letter to Disney in the hope of getting the 9 to have the role. Miley kept trying, and finally she got the lead role in the movie because of her singing and acting 10 .She acted so well that everyone loved her very much. From then on, she acted in a lot of films and sang many songs. 1．A．writer B．singer C．teacher D．doctor2．A．made up B．gave up C．grew up D．woke up3．A．walked B．moved C．drove D．rode4．A．caught B．built C．broke D．found5．A．is famous for B．is late for C．is ready for D．is good for6．A．took B．wished C．asked D．advised7．A．believed B．refused C．missed D．told8．A．photo B．movie C．music D．article9．A．trade B．hope C．courage D．chance10．A．hobbies B．lessons C．abilities D．projectsⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

More than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The King of England wanted to control Scotland. He had a strong army, so it was difficult for the Scots to fight. Scotland lost many 1．（time). Eventually, King Robert ofScotland had to 2．[rʌn] from the English army.One rainy day, King Robert 3．(hide) in a cave. He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so 4．[ˈwʌrid] that he didn’t even see a spider(蜘蛛）near him. He looked up when he saw the spider climbing. It was trying to climb up to its web(珠网）at the top of the cave, but it fell down.＂How sad!＂thought King Robert. ＂The spider is like me. It’s not strong enough He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a 5．time. ＂Be careful, little spider,＂he said. ＂Life is so hard. You’ll never get back to your web.＂6．the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while it 7．(slow) climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached the web.＂You are really great,＂the king said. ＂If you can keep trying, 8．can’t I? I must carry on fighting.＂Then the king’s army grew 9．(strong) than before and successfully stopped the English army.10．[ˈnəʊbədi] knows if this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want them to keep trying.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、My husband and I had just opened up a pet sitting business earlier that year. Our customers had slowly risen from three to thirty a month. We were busy through those hot summer months, driving between visits. Our work was strictly done at the pet owner’s home. It was almost too busy for the two of us, but we were making good money!We asked pet owners new to our business to phone two weeks ahead so we had enough time to meet the owners and pets at their homes and make any following meetings before the owner leaves.One day, we decided to take on a new customer just two days before they would leave. We met the family, filled in a form, and spent some time with their dog, Hercules. He playfully jumped on us and touched our hands and arms using his tongue. The family laughed as he did this, showing us that he was very loving.Two days later I appeared at the house, alone. I came up to Hercules and said hello happily. I filled up his water bowl and cleaned any messes he made. Meanwhile, he was so lovely sitting beside. I thought this would be the good picture to send to the owners as usual. After the light and “click” sound went off, Hercules rushed at me. I didn’t know what had just happened until I noticed the drops of blood. I ran out and did the only thing—calling my husband.Then I went to neighbors for help. My husband arrived after ten minutes. The helpful neighbor and my husband led Hercules back into his pen(圈). Then my husband and I took off to the hospital.I must have looked like I was shot when I walked into the hospital. The nurses quickly moved me to a room. I asked the doctor in a weak but playful manner, “Am I going to die?” He replied, “Finally.”1．According to the text, the author’s work was_____________ .A．tiring and dangerous B．easy and freeC．well paid D．done outdoors2．What did the author often do during her work?A．Cleaning the customers’ hou se.B．Walking the pets outside.C．Bringing the pets to her own house.D．Sending a photo of pets to the owners.3．It can be inferred from the text that the author was attacked because___________ .A．Hercules feared the sound and the flashB．the author attacked Hercules firstC．Hercules was very hungry thenD．the author treated Hercules badly4．The doctor’s answer gave us a sense of____________ .A．anger B．humorC．carelessness D．patienceB14、The Smallest Life Around UsTiny plants and animals live all around us. We cannot see them because they are so small, but they are everywhere. They live in the soil, the air, and in rivers and oceans. They grow on mountains and in caves. Some live in the ice at the north and south poles; some live where it is very hot. They are found throughout cities and in the country. They grow on other plants and animals. Some are even living on you, on your skin, hair, and inside your body, in your mouth, nose, and all through your intestines(肠).These tiny plants and animals are called microbes. The word microbe is made from two other words: micro, meaning small, and bios, meaning life. So, microbe means small life.Microbes have been on earth for a very long time. They may have been the first forms of life to be alive. Today there are more microbes in the world than all other living things.People did not know microbes had existed(存在) long. They were too small for them to see.But people did see many changes in their world—important changes. And they did not know what caused them. They saw food that they kept too long change color and begin to smell bad. They saw cuts and wounds grow red and painful and become infected(感染). They saw old plants and leaves and trees______on the forest floor and disappear into the soil. Such changes were a natural part of the world, but people did not understand them. They did not know these changes were evidence of tiny plants and animals growing all around them.1．Where do microbes live?A．Only in the forest. B．Almost everywhere.C．Most in very hot areas. D．Most in rivers and oceans.2．Why couldn’t people see microbes?A．Because they are too small.B．Because they live inside our body.C．Because they live far from humans.D．Because they may have been the first forms of life to be alive.3．The underlined phrase “crumble apart” in the last paragraph means “”.A．grow tallerB．change into soilC．break into tiny piecesD．become colourful and energetic4．Choose the answer that completes the web below.A．Microbes are very smallB．Microbes are all around usC．People can’t see microbesD．Food begins to smell badC15、It was June 15, and in two days I would be turning 30. I was afraid that my best years were now behind me. So I asked my neighbor Nicholas, a 79-year-old man:“What was the best time of your life?”Without hesitation（犹豫）, Nicholas said,“Well, Joe, this is my philosophical（哲学的）answer to your philosophicalquestion:“When I was a child in Austria and everything was taken care of for me by my parents, that was the best time of my life.“When I was going to school and learning the things I know today, that was the best time of my life.“When I got my first job and had responsibilities（责任）and got paid for my efforts, that was the best time of my life. “When I met my wife and fell in love, that was the best time of my life.“When World War II came, my wife and I had to flee Austria to save our lives. When we were together and safe on a ship to North America, that was the best time of my life.“When we came to Canada and started a family, tha t was the best time of my life.“When I was a young father, watching my children grow up, that was the best time of my life.“And now, Joe, I am 79 years old. I have my health, I feel good and I am in love with my wife just as I was when we first met. This is the best time of my life.”1．How old was the writer?A．15 years old. B．30 years old.C．79 years old. D．45 years old.2．Where was the old man brought up when he was a kid?A．In Austria. B．In Canada.C．In Australia. D．In North America.3．From the passage, we can learn that ________.A．the writer didn’t know how to spend his timeB．the writer was worried about becoming old and sickC．the old man was not in good conditionD．the old man had a very happy family4．What does the writer want to tell us?A．It’s never too old to learn.B．Confidence is a key to success.C．Be thankful for what you have today.D．Time and tide wait for no man.D16、Robots are smart. With their computer brains, they help people work in dangerous places or do difficult jobs. Some robots do regular jobs. Bobby, the robot mail carrier, brings mail to a large office building in Washington, D．C．He is one of 250 robot mail carriers in the United States. Mr Leachim, who weighs two hundred pounds and is six feet tall, hassome advantages as a teacher. One is that he does not forget details. He knows each child's pets and hobbies. Mr Leachim does not make mistakes. Each child goes and tells him his or her name, then dials an identification(识别) number. His computer brain puts the child's voice and number together. He identifies the child with no mistake. Another advantage is that Mr Leachim is flexible. If the children need more time to do their lessons they can move switches. In this way they can repeat Mr Leachim's lesson over and over again. When the children do a good job, he tells them something interesting about their hobbies. At the end of the lesson the children switch Mr Leachim off.1．The first paragraph of the passage tells us__________A．human beings are not as smart as robotsB．robots will take the place of man to rule the earthC．we can only use robots to do some regular jobsD．robots can help people in many different ways2．What is the most important thing Mr Leachim can do in his lessons?A．To meet the needs of each student.B．To talk to the students in different languages.C．To keep everyone's interest in his lessons.D．To introduce more hobbies to the children.3．The underlined word "flexible" means ____________ in the passage.A．not strict B．not hard C．suitable D．changeable4．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．There are 250 robot teachers in the United States.B．Mr Leachim is run and controlled by electricity.C．Bobby works in a large office building in Washington, D．C．D．The lessons taught by Mr Leachim are given on a TV set.E17、The daughter, Susan, is good at growing flowers and keeping goldfish（养金鱼）．Every morning she gets up early．The first thing for her is to look at her flowers and goldfish．She likes them very much. When she is eighteen years old she goes to college（上大学）．She has to（不得不）tell her mother to look after（照顾）her flowers and goldfish．Her mother is too careless(粗心)．She is not good at growing flowers and keeping goldfish．By and by(慢慢的) the goldfish is dead（死了）,then the flowers. The mother has to write to （写信）her daughter to tell her all about her flowers and her goldfish．Susan is very sorry to hear that．She writes back (回信)to her mother a letter:“Then what about my father?”1．Is “Susan”the name of the mother?A．Y es,it is．B．No,it isn't．C．Y es, it isn’t. D．No, it is.2．Susan likes her flowers and goldfish .A．very much B．little C．a little D．many3．When does she go to college?A．When she is nineteen years old．B．When she is eighteen years old．C．When she is eighty years oldD．When she is eight years old.4．Susan is very after hearing that.A．glad B．sorry C．tired D．surprised5．“What about my father?”means(表示……的意思) .A．How is my father? B．Who is my father?C．How old is my father? D．Where is my father?F18、For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the word “fashionable” in the same way: “She was wearing a fashionable co at. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.”But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs… and in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.1．Most people think that “fashion” means ________.A．books B．clothes C．holidays2．By _______ we can see that fashions change as time goes.A．wearing a fashionable coat B．eating in a new restaurantC．looking at pictures of people3．In the 4th paragraph the writer mentions _______ kinds of ways to send information.A．three B．four C．five4．“There is money in fashion.” means ______.A．people like fashion and moneyB．fashionable things are expensiveC．one can make money through fashion5．The passage is mainly about _____.A．the changes of fashion B．the kinds of fashions C．the money in fashionⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达把书面表达答案写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷第七节的横线上。